Cooling and heat dissipation device of wind driven generator
By introducing an air cooler and a wind turbine airflow cooling system into the wind turbine, as well as rainwater washing and brush cleaning, the problem of wind turbine cooling efficiency depending on external wind force has been solved, achieving efficient internal heat dissipation and extending equipment life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511670623.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation efficiency of existing wind turbines depends on external wind power. When the wind power is insufficient or the ambient temperature rises, the heat dissipation efficiency drops significantly, affecting the operating efficiency and lifespan of the equipment.
A cooling and heat dissipation device for a wind turbine generator was designed, including an air cooler, fan blades, a fan, and a cleaning system. The device utilizes the airflow generated by the air cooler and the wind power of the fan for internal heat dissipation, and ensures efficient heat dissipation by washing with rainwater and cleaning the heat dissipation fins with brushes.
It improves the heat dissipation efficiency of wind turbines, avoids overheating, extends equipment life, and maintains high-efficiency operation.
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Figure CN121689673A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of wind turbine cooling and heat dissipation, in particular to a wind turbine cooling and heat dissipation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The wind turbine is a power generation equipment that converts wind energy into mechanical energy, and the mechanical energy drives the rotor to rotate to finally output alternating current. The wind turbine generally consists of a wind wheel, a generator (including a device), a direction regulator (a tail wing), a tower, a speed limiting safety mechanism and an energy storage device. The working principle of the wind turbine is relatively simple. The wind wheel rotates under the action of wind force, and converts the kinetic energy of wind into mechanical energy of the wind wheel shaft. The generator rotates to generate electricity under the driving of the wind wheel shaft. The existing wind turbine usually dissipates heat through the heat dissipation fins on the surface of the generator. However, the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation fins depends on the external wind force. If the wind force is insufficient or the environmental temperature rises, the heat dissipation efficiency of the generator will decrease significantly, which may cause overheating of the equipment and affect the operation efficiency and service life. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to provide a wind turbine cooling and heat dissipation device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: The present application is a wind turbine cooling and heat dissipation device, which comprises an outer shell, a rotating shaft provided on the surface of the outer shell, a fan blade mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft, a generator provided in the inner part of the outer shell, the end of the rotating shaft away from the fan blade connected with the generator, a temperature monitoring device provided in the inner part of the outer shell, and a heat dissipation component provided on the surface of the outer shell. The heat dissipation component comprises an air cooler fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, a shunt frame communicated with the end of the outer shell away from the rotating shaft, a bend pipe communicated with the surface of the shunt frame, a transmission frame communicated with the end of the bend pipe away from the shunt frame, a through hole frame communicated with the top of the transmission frame, a pipeline communicated with the inner wall of the through hole frame, heat dissipation fins fixedly connected to the surface of the pipeline, an air outlet hole provided on the upper surface of the through hole frame, a circulation pipe communicated with the upper surface of the through hole frame, the bottom of the circulation pipe communicated with the top of the outer shell, a fan fixedly connected to the top of the fan, an air outlet frame fixedly connected to the top of the fan, a leakage hole provided on the bottom of the air outlet frame, a sliding groove provided on the surface of the through hole frame, a flushing component provided on the surface of the through hole frame, and a cleaning component provided on the surface of the flushing component.
[0005] Furthermore, there are two transmission racks, which are symmetrically arranged around the outer shell. The number of through-hole racks is the same as the number of transmission racks, and the ends of the two through-hole racks away from the transmission racks are fixed to each other.
[0006] Furthermore, the number of pipes is set to several, and the several pipes are set to two groups, with the same number in each group. The two groups of pipes are evenly distributed inside the through-hole frame, and the vent frame is located at one end of the two through-hole frames that are close to each other. There is a distance between the vent frame and the through-hole frame.
[0007] Furthermore, the rinsing component includes a water storage rack, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the outer shell. A water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage rack. The output end of the water pump is connected to a hose. The end of the hose away from the water pump is connected to a rinsing frame. A moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block. A sliding perforated plate is slidably connected to the surface of the limit rod. The surface of the sliding perforated plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rinsing frame. A support frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit rod. An electric rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame. The telescopic end of the electric rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding perforated plate. A solar energy storage device is fixedly connected to the end of the electric rod near the support frame. A power device is fixedly connected to the ends of the two through-hole frames that are close to each other. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the power device. A threaded hole frame is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. The end of the threaded hole frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block.
[0008] Furthermore, there are two water storage racks, which are symmetrically arranged around the outer shell. The top of each water storage rack is open. There are four limiting rods, which are arranged in two groups, with two rods in each group. The two groups of limiting rods are symmetrically arranged around the threaded rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the end of the support frame away from the limiting rod extends above the water storage frame, the end of the screw hole frame near the moving block passes through the through hole frame and extends into the interior of the slide groove, and the end of the flushing frame near the pipe is provided with a flushing nozzle.
[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a bidirectional telescopic frame, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the rinsing frame. A telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the bidirectional telescopic frame, and a curved rod is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic plate. A brush is fixedly connected to the end of the curved rod away from the telescopic plate, and an inclined plate is hinged to the end of the curved rod away from the brush. The end of the inclined plate away from the curved rod is hinged to the surface of the sliding plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the number of the bending rods is set to four, and the four bending rods are set to two groups, with two rods in each group. The two bending rods are symmetrically arranged with the rinsing rack as the center.
[0012] Furthermore, the end of the brush bristles away from the curved rod contacts the surface of the pipe, and the end of the inclined plate away from the sliding plate is inclined towards the outer end of the flushing frame.
[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: When the fan blades of this invention rotate due to wind power, the wind force is transmitted to the generator through the shaft, causing the generator to convert it into electrical energy. A temperature monitoring device detects the temperature of the generator and the internal temperature of its casing. When the generator temperature rises, the air cooler is activated. The airflow generated by the air cooler blows the heat generated by the generator into the interior of the distribution frame. The heat then enters the interior of two curved pipes through the distribution frame and is transferred to the interior of the pipes through a transmission frame. As the heat flows inside the pipes, the heat dissipation fins on the pipe surface cool it. When the outside natural wind flows over the surface of the heat dissipation fins, it carries away the heat, thus completing the cooling of the generator and the external environment. The casing undergoes cooling treatment, utilizing an air cooler to quickly expel the high temperature generated by the generator, improving the heat dissipation effect on the generator. Simultaneously, it prevents the heat generated by the generator from causing the internal temperature of the casing to rise, thus affecting the heat dissipation effect. As heat flows within the pipes, the fan starts operating, generating airflow that flows through the exhaust frame towards the pipes. As the airflow passes through the pipes, it carries heat from the heat dissipation fins, rapidly dissipating heat from the pipes using the fan's airflow, further enhancing the cooling effect on the generator. The cooled airflow is then discharged through the exhaust vents, with some airflow entering the interior of the casing through the circulation pipe, increasing the internal airflow.
[0014] This invention features a water storage rack on the surface of the outer casing, with an open top to collect rainwater. When cleaning of pipes and heat dissipation fins is required, a water pump is activated. During operation, the pump transmits rainwater to the flushing rack via a hose. The flushing rack sprays the rainwater to clean the pipes and heat dissipation fins, preventing dust accumulation that could affect heat dissipation and improving the cooling effect on the generator. A power unit is activated to rotate a threaded rod. As the threaded rod rotates, it pushes a moving block through a threaded hole bracket, which slides within a groove. The moving block, connected to a sliding plate by a limit rod, moves the flushing rack, adjusting its position to allow for comprehensive cleaning of multiple pipes and heat dissipation fins. An electric rod moves the flushing rack up and down during operation. The electric rod and threaded rod work together to adjust the rack's position, enhancing the cleaning effect on pipes and heat dissipation fins and further improving the generator's heat dissipation. A solar energy storage device supplies power to the electric rod, improving its ease of installation.
[0015] When the flushing rack of this invention moves, it pushes the curved rod to move via a bidirectional telescopic frame. As the curved rod moves, it cleans the pipes and heat dissipation fins with bristles. The bristles scrape off dust from the pipes and heat dissipation fins, improving the cleaning effect. When the flushing rack is not in operation, the bristles can clean the pipes and heat dissipation fins independently. When the bristles in the direction of the flushing rack are cleaning the pipes, they move due to friction and push the bidirectional telescopic frame to retract. At this time, the curved rod pushes the inclined plate to rotate. When the inclined plate rotates, it pushes the curved rod to move towards the surface of the pipe and pulls the telescopic plate to extend, thereby increasing the pressure of the bristles on the pipes and heat dissipation fins, improving the cleaning effect, and enabling the pipes and heat dissipation fins to stably cool the generator.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the outer casing of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heat dissipation component of the present invention; Figure 4 This is another schematic diagram of the heat dissipation component of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the air outlet frame structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rinsing component of the present invention; Figure 7 This is another structural schematic diagram of the flushing component of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning component of the present invention.
[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Shaft; 3. Fan blade; 4. Generator; 5. Heat dissipation component; 6. Flushing component; 7. Cleaning component; 10. Air cooler; 11. Diverter frame; 12. Bend; 13. Through-hole frame; 14. Pipe; 15. Heat dissipation fins; 16. Air outlet; 17. Circulation pipe; 18. Slide groove; 19. Transmission frame; 20. Fan; 21. Air outlet frame; 22. Leakage hole; 30. Water storage frame; 31. Water pump; 32. Hose; 33. Limiting rod; 34. Screw hole frame; 35. Moving block; 36. Flushing frame; 37. Threaded rod; 38. Power unit; 39. Support frame; 40. Solar energy storage device; 41. Electric pole; 42. Sliding plate; 50. Two-way telescopic frame; 51. Telescopic plate; 52. Bending rod; 53. Brush bristles; 54. Inclined plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Please see Figures 1-8 As shown, the present invention is a wind turbine cooling and heat dissipation device, including a housing 1, a rotating shaft 2 is provided on the surface of the housing 1, a fan blade 3 is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 2, a generator 4 is provided inside the housing 1, the end of the rotating shaft 2 away from the fan blade 3 is connected to the generator 4, a temperature monitoring device is provided inside the housing 1, and a heat dissipation component 5 is provided on the surface of the housing 1. The heat dissipation component 5 includes an air cooler 10, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 1. A distribution frame 11 is connected to the end of the outer casing 1 away from the rotating shaft 2. A bent pipe 12 is connected to the surface of the distribution frame 11. A transmission frame 19 is connected to the end of the bent pipe 12 away from the distribution frame 11. A through-hole frame 13 is connected to the top of the transmission frame 19. A pipe 14 is connected to the inner wall of the through-hole frame 13. Heat dissipation fins 15 are fixedly connected to the surface of the pipe 14. An air outlet 16 is provided on the upper surface of the through-hole frame 13. A circulation pipe 17 is connected to the upper surface of the through-hole frame 13. The bottom of the circulation pipe 17 is connected to the top of the outer casing 1. A fan 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer casing 1. An air outlet frame 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the fan 20. A drain hole 22 is provided at the bottom of the air outlet frame 21. A perforation 22 is provided on the surface of the through-hole frame 13. The chute 18 and temperature monitoring device detect the temperature of the generator 4 and the internal temperature of the casing 1. When the temperature of the generator 4 rises, the air cooler 10 is started. The airflow generated by the air cooler 10 blows the heat generated by the generator 4 into the interior of the distribution frame 11. The heat enters the interior of the two bends 12 through the distribution frame 11 and is transferred to the interior of the pipe 14 through the transfer frame 19. When the heat flows inside the pipe 14, the heat dissipation fins 15 on the surface of the pipe 14 will cool it down. When the outside natural wind flows on the surface of the heat dissipation fins 15, it will carry away the heat, thereby completing the cooling treatment of the generator 4 and the casing 1. The surface of the through-hole frame 13 is provided with a flushing component 6, and the surface of the flushing component 6 is provided with a cleaning component 7.
[0022] There are two transmission racks 19, which are symmetrically arranged with the outer shell 1 as the center. The number of through-hole racks 13 is the same as the number of transmission racks 19, and the ends of the two through-hole racks 13 that are away from the transmission racks 19 are fixed to each other.
[0023] The number of pipes 14 is set to a certain number, and the number of pipes 14 is set to two groups, with the same number in each group. The two groups of pipes 14 are evenly distributed inside the through-hole frame 13. The vent frame 21 is located at one end of the two through-hole frames 13 that are close to each other, and there is a distance between the vent frame 21 and the through-hole frame 13.
[0024] The rinsing component 6 includes a water storage rack 30, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the outer casing 1. A water pump 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage rack 30. A hose 32 is connected to the output end of the water pump 31. The end of the hose 32 away from the water pump 31 is connected to a rinsing rack 36. A moving block 35 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide trough 18. A limit rod 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block 35. A sliding perforated plate 42 is slidably connected to the surface of the limit rod 33. The surface of the sliding perforated plate 42 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rinsing rack 36. A support frame 39 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit rod 33. An electric rod 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 39. The telescopic end of the electric rod 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding perforated plate 42. A solar energy storage device 40 is fixedly connected to the end of the electric rod 41 near the support frame 39. A power device 38 is fixedly connected to the end of the two through-hole frames 13 that are close to each other. A threaded rod 37 is fixedly connected to the output end. A screw hole bracket 34 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 37. The end of the screw hole bracket 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block 35. When the water pump 31 is in operation, it transmits rainwater to the flushing frame 36 through the hose 32. The flushing frame 36 sprays rainwater to flush and clean the pipes 14 and the heat dissipation fins 15, so as to prevent dust from accumulating on the surface of the pipes 14 and the heat dissipation fins 15 and affecting the heat dissipation effect, and improve the cooling effect of the pipes 14 on the high temperature of the generator 4. The starting power device 38 drives the threaded rod 37 to rotate. When the threaded rod 37 rotates, it pushes the moving block 35 to slide inside the slide groove 18 through the screw hole bracket 34. When the moving block 35 moves, it pushes the flushing frame 36 to move through the connection between the limit rod 33 and the slide plate 42, thereby adjusting the position of the flushing frame 36 so that the flushing frame 36 can thoroughly clean multiple pipes 14 and heat dissipation fins 15.
[0025] There are two water storage racks 30, which are symmetrically arranged with the outer shell 1 as the center. The top of the water storage rack 30 is open. There are four limiting rods 33, which are arranged in two groups, and each group has two rods. The two groups of limiting rods 33 are symmetrically arranged with the threaded rod 37 as the center.
[0026] The end of the support frame 39 away from the limit rod 33 extends above the water storage frame 30. The end of the screw hole frame 34 near the moving block 35 passes through the through hole frame 13 and extends into the interior of the slide groove 18. The end of the flushing frame 36 near the pipe 14 is provided with a flushing nozzle.
[0027] The cleaning component 7 includes a bidirectional telescopic frame 50, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the flushing rack 36. A telescopic plate 51 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the bidirectional telescopic frame 50, and a curved rod 52 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic plate 51. A brush bristle 53 is fixedly connected to the end of the curved rod 52 away from the telescopic plate 51, and an inclined plate 54 is hinged to the end of the curved rod 52 away from the brush bristle 53. The end of the inclined plate 54 away from the curved rod 52 is hinged to the surface of the sliding plate 42. When the flushing rack 36 moves, it pushes the curved rod 52 to move through the bidirectional telescopic frame 50. When the curved rod 52 moves, it cleans the pipe 14 and the heat dissipation fins 15 through the brush bristle 53. When the brush bristle 53 moves, it scrapes off the dust from the pipe 14 and the heat dissipation fins 15, improving the cleaning effect.
[0028] There are four bending rods 52, which are set in two groups, and each group has two bending rods 52. The two bending rods 52 are symmetrically arranged with the rinsing rack 36 as the center.
[0029] The end of the bristle 53 away from the bent rod 52 is in contact with the surface of the pipe 14, and the end of the inclined plate 54 away from the sliding plate 42 is inclined toward the outer end of the flushing rack 36.
[0030] During operation, when the fan blades 3 rotate due to wind power, the wind force is transmitted to the inside of the generator 4 through the shaft 2, causing the generator 4 to convert it into electrical energy. The temperature monitoring device detects the temperature of the generator 4 and the temperature inside the casing 1. When the temperature of the generator 4 rises, the air cooler 10 is activated. The airflow generated by the air cooler 10 blows the heat generated by the generator 4 into the interior of the distribution frame 11. The heat enters the interior of the two bends 12 through the distribution frame 11 and is transferred to the interior of the pipe 14 through the transmission frame 19. As the heat flows inside the pipe 14, the heat dissipation fins 15 on the surface of the pipe 14 cool it down. When the outside natural wind flows over the surface of the heat dissipation fins 15, it carries away the heat, thus completing the cooling of the generator 4 and the casing. 1. Cooling treatment is carried out by using air cooler 10 to quickly dissipate the high temperature generated by generator 4, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of generator 4. At the same time, it is to prevent the heat generated by generator 4 from causing the internal temperature of casing 1 to rise, which would affect the heat dissipation effect of generator 4. When the heat flows inside pipe 14, fan 20 is started to operate. The airflow generated by fan 20 flows towards pipe 14 through air outlet 21. When the airflow passes through pipe 14, it will carry the heat at heat dissipation fins 15. The airflow of fan 20 is used to quickly dissipate the heat in pipe 14, further improving the cooling effect of generator 4. The airflow that has been cooled is discharged through air outlet 16. Some airflow will enter the interior of casing 1 through circulation pipe 17. The airflow entering the interior of casing 1 will increase the airflow inside. A water storage rack 30 is provided on the surface of the outer casing 1. The top of the water storage rack 30 is open, allowing it to collect rainwater. When cleaning of the pipes 14 and the heat dissipation fins 15 is required, the water pump 31 is started. During operation, the water pump 31 transmits rainwater to the flushing rack 36 through the hose 32. The flushing rack 36 sprays rainwater to flush and clean the pipes 14 and the heat dissipation fins 15, preventing dust accumulation on their surfaces and improving the cooling effect of the pipes 14 on the high temperature of the generator 4. The power unit 38 is started to drive the threaded rod 37 to rotate. When the threaded rod 37 rotates, it pushes the moving block 35 through the threaded hole bracket 34. The internal sliding of the groove 18, the moving block 35 pushes the flushing frame 36 to move through the connection between the limiting rod 33 and the sliding plate 42 when moving, thereby adjusting the position of the flushing frame 36 so that the flushing frame 36 can thoroughly clean multiple pipes 14 and heat dissipation fins 15. The electric rod 41 pushes the flushing frame 36 up and down during operation. The electric rod 41 and the threaded rod 37 cooperate to adjust the position of the flushing frame 36, improve the cleaning effect of the flushing frame 36 on the pipes 14 and heat dissipation fins 15, and further improve the heat dissipation effect on the generator 4. The solar energy storage device 40 provides power to the electric rod 41, improving the convenience of the electric rod 41 during installation. When the flushing rack 36 moves, it pushes the bending rod 52 to move via the bidirectional telescopic frame 50. When the bending rod 52 moves, it cleans the pipe 14 and heat dissipation fins 15 with the brush bristles 53. The brush bristles 53 scrape off the dust from the pipe 14 and heat dissipation fins 15 as they move, improving the cleaning effect. When the flushing rack 36 is not in operation, the brush bristles 53 can clean the pipe 14 and heat dissipation fins 15 independently. When the brush bristles 53 in the direction of movement of the flushing rack 36 clean the pipe 14, the brush bristles 53 move by friction and push the bidirectional telescopic frame 50 to retract. At this time, the bending rod 52 pushes the inclined plate 54 to rotate. When the inclined plate 54 rotates, it pushes the bending rod 52 to move towards the surface of the pipe 14 and pulls the telescopic plate 51 to extend, thereby increasing the squeezing force of the brush bristles 53 on the pipe 14 and heat dissipation fins 15, improving the cleaning effect, and enabling the pipe 14 and heat dissipation fins 15 to stably cool the generator 4.
[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A wind power generator cooling device, comprising a shell (1), the surface of the shell (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (2), the surface of the rotating shaft (2) is mounted with a fan blade (3), the inside of the shell (1) is provided with a generator (4), the end of the rotating shaft (2) away from the fan blade (3) is connected with the generator (4), the inside of the shell (1) is provided with a temperature monitoring device, characterized in that, The surface of the shell (1) is provided with a heat dissipation component (5); The heat dissipation component (5) comprises an air cooler (10), the air cooler (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), one end of the shell (1) away from the rotating shaft (2) is communicated with a shunt frame (11), the surface of the shunt frame (11) is communicated with a bend pipe (12), one end of the bend pipe (12) away from the shunt frame (11) is communicated with a transmission frame (19), the top of the transmission frame (19) is communicated with a through hole frame (13), the inner wall of the through hole frame (13) is communicated with a pipeline (14), the surface of the pipeline (14) is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fin (15), the upper surface of the through hole frame (13) is provided with an air outlet (16), the upper surface of the through hole frame (13) is communicated with a circulating pipe (17), the bottom of the circulating pipe (17) is communicated with the top of the shell (1), the top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fan (20), the top of the fan (20) is fixedly connected with an air outlet frame (21), the bottom of the air outlet frame (21) is provided with a leakage hole (22), the surface of the through hole frame (13) is provided with a sliding groove (18), the surface of the through hole frame (13) is provided with a flushing component (6), the surface of the flushing component (6) is provided with a cleaning component (7).
2. The wind power generator cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the transmission frame (19) is two, the two transmission frames (19) are symmetrically arranged with the shell (1) as the center, the number of the through hole frame (13) is the same as that of the transmission frame (19), and the two through hole frames (13) are fixedly connected to each other away from the transmission frame (19).
3. A wind power generator cooling and heat dissipating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the pipeline (14) is several, the several pipeline (14) are arranged into two groups, and the number of each group is the same, the two groups of pipeline (14) are evenly distributed in the through hole frame (13), the air outlet frame (21) is located at one end of the two through hole frames (13) close to each other, and a distance is arranged between the air outlet frame (21) and the through hole frame (13).
4. The wind power generator cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flushing component (6) comprises a water storage rack (30), the surface of the water storage rack (30) is fixedly connected with the surface of the shell (1), the inner wall of the water storage rack (30) is fixedly connected with a water pump (31), the output end of the water pump (31) is communicated with a hose (32), one end of the hose (32) away from the water pump (31) is communicated with a flushing rack (36), the inner wall of the chute (18) is slidingly connected with a moving block (35), the surface of the moving block (35) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (33), the surface of the limiting rod (33) is slidingly connected with a sliding hole plate (42), the surface of the sliding hole plate (42) is fixedly connected with the surface of the flushing rack (36), the surface of the limiting rod (33) is fixedly connected with a support rack (39), the inner wall of the support rack (39) is fixedly connected with an electric rod (41), the telescopic end of the electric rod (41) is fixedly connected with the surface of the sliding hole plate (42), one end of the electric rod (41) close to the support rack (39) is fixedly connected with a solar energy storage device (40), two of the through hole racks (13) are fixedly connected with a power device (38) at the ends close to each other, the output end of the power device (38) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (37), the surface of the threaded rod (37) is threadedly connected with a threaded hole rack (34), and the end of the threaded hole rack (34) is fixedly connected with the surface of the moving block (35).
5. A wind power generator cooling and heat dissipating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the water storage racks (30) is two, the two water storage racks (30) are symmetrically arranged with the shell (1) as the center, the top of the water storage rack (30) is provided with an opening, the number of the limiting rods (33) is four, the four limiting rods (33) are arranged in two groups, and the number of each group is two, and the two groups of limiting rods (33) are symmetrically arranged with the threaded rod (37) as the center.
6. A wind power generator cooling and heat dissipating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the support rack (39) away from the limiting rod (33) extends above the water storage rack (30), one end of the threaded hole rack (34) close to the moving block (35) penetrates through the through hole rack (13) and extends into the chute (18), and one end of the flushing rack (36) close to the pipeline (14) is provided with a flushing nozzle.
7. A wind power generator cooling and heat dissipating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning component (7) comprises a bidirectional telescopic rack (50), the surface of the bidirectional telescopic rack (50) is fixedly connected with the surface of the flushing rack (36), the telescopic end of the bidirectional telescopic rack (50) is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate (51), the end of the telescopic plate (51) is fixedly connected with a curved rod (52), one end of the curved rod (52) away from the telescopic plate (51) is fixedly connected with a brush (53), one end of the curved rod (52) away from the brush (53) is hingedly connected with an inclined plate (54), and one end of the inclined plate (54) away from the curved rod (52) is hingedly connected with the surface of the sliding hole plate (42).
8. A wind power generator cooling and heat dissipating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the curved rods (52) is four, the four curved rods (52) are arranged in two groups, and the number of each group is two, and the two curved rods (52) are symmetrically arranged with the flushing rack (36) as the center.
9. A wind power generator cooling and heat dissipating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bristles (53) contact the surface of the pipe (14) at the end away from the curved rod (52), and the inclined plate (54) is inclined to the outer end of the flushing frame (36) at the end away from the sliding hole plate (42).