Energy storage cabinet

By installing movable supports and flexible insulation layers in the energy storage cabinet, combined with fire sprinklers and water-cooled pipes, the problem of large-scale fires caused by battery module fires has been solved, thus improving the safety and fire extinguishing efficiency of the energy storage cabinet.

CN121726643APending Publication Date: 2026-03-24华能海南发电股份有限公司南山电厂 +2
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-28
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat generated by the battery modules in the energy storage cabinet during charging and discharging can easily cause a fire, and a fire in a single module may ignite other modules, leading to a large-scale fire and affecting the safety of the energy storage cabinet.

Method used

Movable supports and flexible insulation layers are installed in the energy storage cabinet. The supports are moved by a sliding block to cover the battery modules, and fire extinguishing agents are sprayed through fire sprinklers. At the same time, water cooling pipes are used for cooling. Combined with sensing components and controllers, automated monitoring and fire suppression are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively isolates the burning battery module, prevents the fire from spreading, ensures the normal operation of other battery modules, and improves the safety and fire extinguishing efficiency of the energy storage cabinet.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of energy storage, in particular to an energy storage cabinet. The energy storage cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door, placing plates, a sliding seat, a support and an isolation layer, the cabinet door is rotatably connected with the cabinet body, the multiple placing plates are detachably arranged in the cabinet body, and fire-fighting sprayers are arranged on the placing plates and used for placing battery modules; sliding grooves extending in the second direction orthogonal to the first direction are formed in the two sides, in the first direction, of the upper end face of the containing plate correspondingly, sliding bases are arranged at the two ends of each sliding groove in a sliding fit mode correspondingly, and the first end of the support is connected with one of the two sliding bases oppositely arranged in the first direction. The second end of each support is connected with the other sliding seat in the two sliding seats which are oppositely arranged in the first direction, the two supports are U-shaped, the two supports are oppositely arranged in the second direction, the supports can rotate relative to the sliding seats, and the isolation layer is flexible and is arranged between the supports and the placing plate. According to the energy storage cabinet provided by the embodiment of the invention, the safety of the energy storage cabinet can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of energy storage technology, and more specifically to an energy storage cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] Energy storage cabinets consist of multiple individual batteries or multiple battery modules. During the charging and discharging process, the battery modules continuously emit heat. This heat accumulates continuously inside the energy storage cabinet, which can easily cause the battery modules to catch fire. Moreover, when a single battery module catches fire, it can easily ignite other battery modules, leading to a large-scale fire and affecting the safety of the energy storage cabinet. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention aims to at least partially address one of the technical problems in related technologies. To this end, embodiments of this invention provide an energy storage cabinet that can improve the safety of the energy storage cabinet.

[0004] The energy storage cabinet of this invention includes: a cabinet body and a cabinet door, the cabinet door being rotatably connected to the cabinet body; a placement plate, the placement plate being detachably disposed within the cabinet body, the placement plate being multiple, the multiple placement plates being spaced apart within the cabinet body, the placement plate being provided with fire sprinklers and for placing battery modules; a slide, the upper end surface of the placement plate being provided with sliding grooves on both sides in a first direction, the sliding grooves extending along a second direction, the second direction being orthogonal to the first direction, the two ends of the sliding grooves being slidably engaged with slides; a bracket, the first end of the bracket being connected to one of two slides arranged opposite to each other in the first direction, the second end of the bracket being connected to the other slide of the two slides arranged opposite to each other in the first direction, the bracket being U-shaped and consisting of two brackets, the two brackets being arranged opposite to each other in the second direction, and the bracket being rotatable relative to the slides around the first direction; and an insulating layer, the insulating layer being a flexible insulating layer, the flexible insulating layer being disposed between the bracket and the placement plate to drive the insulating layer to move when the bracket moves.

[0005] The energy storage cabinet of this invention uses a sliding seat installed in a groove on the upper surface of the placement plate. The sliding seat moves the support so that the isolation layer between the support and the placement plate can cover the top of the placement plate, thus isolating the placement plate from other placement plates in the energy storage cabinet. Fire extinguishing agents are sprayed from the fire sprinklers on the placement plate to extinguish the fire, preventing the fire on the battery module on the placement plate from affecting the battery modules on other placement plates. At the same time, it also prevents the fire extinguishing agent from spraying onto other battery modules, ensuring the normal use of other battery modules and improving the safety of the energy storage cabinet.

[0006] In some embodiments, the energy storage cabinet further includes ear plates and a rotating shaft. There are two ear plates, which are symmetrically arranged on the slide. The rotating shaft is rotatably inserted between the two ear plates. The bracket is connected to the rotating shaft. The slide has a receiving groove that is parallel to and communicates with the slide groove. A toothed plate is provided in the receiving groove. One end of the rotating shaft passes through the ear plate and is connected to a drive gear. The drive gear meshes with the toothed plate.

[0007] In some embodiments, the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of guide grooves arranged at intervals along its circumference, a limit rod is slidably fitted in the guide groove, an elastic reset member is provided between the limit rod and the guide groove, and a plurality of limit holes are provided on the inner wall of the ear plate to cooperate with the limit rod, and the longitudinal section of the limit hole is arc-shaped.

[0008] In some embodiments, the placement plate is provided with mounting grooves on both sides in the second direction, the mounting grooves are in communication with the sliding grooves, and the mounting grooves are used to accommodate the bracket and the insulating layer.

[0009] In some embodiments, the energy storage cabinet further includes a water-cooled pipe and a connecting pipe. The water-cooled pipe is disposed inside the placement plate. One end of the water-cooled pipe is adapted to communicate with a pump, and the other end of the water-cooled pipe is connected to the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe extends through the receiving groove into the insulation layer.

[0010] In some embodiments, the insulating layer is double-layered with a cavity formed between the two layers, one end of the connecting pipe extends into the cavity, and the connecting pipe is provided with a solenoid valve for controlling the on / off state.

[0011] In some embodiments, the energy storage cabinet further includes a return pipe that connects the chamber to the pump, and the return pipe is equipped with a solenoid valve for controlling the on / off state.

[0012] In some embodiments, the energy storage cabinet further includes a sensing component and a controller. The sensing component includes a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, and a pressure sensor. The controller is connected to the sensing component, a fire sprinkler head, a solenoid valve, and a drive for controlling the sliding of the slide block.

[0013] In some embodiments, the cabinet door is equipped with an alarm connected to the controller.

[0014] In some embodiments, the two brackets can be brought closer together and engaged by the slide, and a rubber layer is provided on the side of the two brackets facing each other. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an energy storage cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the placement plate of the energy storage cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the insulation layer on the placement plate of the energy storage cabinet in an embodiment of the present invention open.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the energy storage cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged diagram of point B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the ear plate of the energy storage cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure label: Cabinet body 1, cabinet door 2, placement plate 3, slide 4, bracket 5, insulation layer 6, fire sprinkler head 7, ear plate 8, rotating shaft 9, drive gear 10, receiving groove 11, toothed plate 12, limit rod 13, elastic reset component 14, limit hole 15, water cooling pipe 16, connecting pipe 17, solenoid valve 18, alarm 19, return pipe 20. Detailed Implementation

[0023] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0024] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 7 The energy storage cabinet of the present invention will be described in detail.

[0025] The energy storage cabinet of this embodiment includes a cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 2, a placement plate 3, a slide 4, a support 5, and an insulating layer 6. The cabinet door 2 is rotatably connected to the cabinet body 1. The placement plate 3 is detachably disposed inside the cabinet body 1. There are multiple placement plates 3, which are spaced apart inside the cabinet body 1. The placement plate 3 is provided with a fire sprinkler head 7 and is used to place battery modules. The upper end surface of the placement plate 3 is provided with sliding grooves on both sides in a first direction. The sliding grooves extend along a second direction, which is orthogonal to the first direction. The two ends of the sliding grooves are slidably engaged with slides 4. The first end of the support 5 is connected to one of the two slides 4 arranged opposite to each other in the first direction. The second end of the support 5 is connected to the other slide 4 arranged opposite to each other in the first direction. There are two U-shaped supports 5, which are arranged opposite to each other in the second direction. The supports 5 can rotate around the first direction relative to the slides 4. The insulating layer 6 is flexible and is disposed between the support 5 and the placement plate 3 so that the insulating layer 6 moves when the support 5 moves.

[0026] In this embodiment of the energy storage cabinet, a sliding seat 4 is provided in the sliding groove on the upper end face of the placement plate 3. The sliding seat 4 drives the support 5 to move so that the isolation layer 6 between the support 5 and the placement plate 3 can cover the top of the placement plate 3, thereby isolating the placement plate 3 from other placement plates 3 in the energy storage cabinet. The fire extinguishing agent is sprayed by the fire sprinkler 7 on the placement plate 3 to extinguish the fire on the placement plate 3, preventing the fire on the battery module of the placement plate 3 from affecting the battery modules on other placement plates 3. At the same time, it can also prevent the fire extinguishing agent from spraying onto other battery modules, ensuring the normal use of other battery modules and improving the safety of the energy storage cabinet.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the cabinet door 2 is hinged to the cabinet body 1. Multiple placement plates 3 for installing battery modules are detachably connected inside the cabinet body 1. The upper surface of the placement plate 3 has sliding grooves on both sides in the first direction, and the sliding grooves are slidably connected to the sliding seats 4 at both ends in the second direction.

[0028] The placement plate 3 has inverted U-shaped supports 5 at both ends in the second direction. Each end of a support 5 is connected to a corresponding slide 4. That is, the two ends of the support 5 are arranged opposite each other in the first direction. One end of the support 5 is connected to a slide 4 in one groove in the first direction, and the other end of the support 5 is connected to a slide 4 in another groove in the first direction. Since there are two grooves, each groove contains two slides 4, meaning there are four slides 4 and two supports 5. The two ends of one support 5 are connected to two of the slides 4, and the two ends of the other support 5 are connected to the other two slides 4, allowing the two supports 5 to move closer to or further apart in the second direction. The angle between the support 5 and the slide 4 is adjustable, and a flexible insulating layer 6 is provided between the support 5 and the ends of the placement plate 3.

[0029] The placement plate 3 is equipped with fire sprinklers 7 for spraying extinguishing agents. When the two supports 5 on the placement plate 3 are close to each other to isolate the placement plate 3 from the outside world, the fire sprinklers 7 spray the extinguishing agents onto the placement plate 3 to extinguish the fire.

[0030] It is understood that the slide 4 is connected to a drive unit (not shown) for driving the slide 4 to move in the slide groove along the second direction. For example, the drive unit is a motor, which realizes the movement of the slide 4 in the slide groove.

[0031] When the battery module on the placement plate 3 is charging and discharging normally, the bracket 5 remains horizontal, and the insulating layer 6 is located between the bracket 5 and the placement plate 3. After the battery module on the placement plate 3 catches fire, the drive slide 4 slides towards each other to move the bracket 5 until the slide 4 touches each other. During the sliding process of the slide 4, the bracket 5 rotates from a horizontal state to a vertical state. When the slide 4 touches each other, the two brackets 5 on the same placement plate 3 abut against each other, so that the insulating layer 6 completely covers the battery module. At this time, fire extinguishing operation is carried out by controlling the fire sprinkler head 7 to spray fire extinguishing agent. The insulating layer 6 and the placement plate 3 isolate the burning battery module from the outside world and prevent air from contacting the fire source. This can assist in fire extinguishing and also prevent the fire extinguishing agent from spraying onto other battery modules, thus avoiding affecting the normal operation of other battery modules.

[0032] In some embodiments, the energy storage cabinet further includes ear plates 8 and a rotating shaft 9. There are two ear plates 8, which are symmetrically arranged on the slide 4. The rotating shaft 9 is rotatably inserted between the two ear plates 8. The bracket 5 is connected to the rotating shaft 9. The slide 4 is provided with a receiving groove 11 that is parallel to and connected to the slide groove. A toothed plate 12 is provided in the receiving groove 11. One end of the rotating shaft 9 passes through the ear plate 8 and is connected to the drive gear 10. The drive gear 10 meshes with the toothed plate 12.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figures 2-3 As shown, ear plates 8 are symmetrically arranged on the slide block 4. A rotating shaft 9, which is horizontal and perpendicular to the slide groove, is rotatably connected between the ear plates 8. The end of the bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9. A drive gear 10 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 9. A receiving groove 11 parallel to the slide groove is opened on both sides. A toothed plate 12 that meshes with the drive gear 10 is provided at the lower side wall end of the receiving groove 11.

[0034] When the battery module on the placement plate 3 is charging and discharging normally, the drive gear 10 meshes with the toothed plate 12. When the battery module on the placement plate 3 catches fire, the drive component drives the slide block 4 to move towards each other. At this time, because the drive gear 10 meshes with the toothed plate 12, the drive gear 10 can drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the bracket 5 to rotate until the bracket 5 is rotated from a horizontal state to a vertical state. Then the drive gear 10 separates from the toothed plate 12, realizing the rotation of the bracket 5.

[0035] In some embodiments, the rotating shaft 9 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves arranged at intervals along its circumference, a limit rod 13 is slidably fitted in the guide groove, an elastic reset member 14 is provided between the limit rod 13 and the guide groove, and a plurality of limit holes 15 are provided on the inner wall of the ear plate 8 to cooperate with the limit rod 13, and the longitudinal section of the limit hole 15 is arc-shaped.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, multiple guide grooves facing the axis of the shaft 9 are provided on both sides of the shaft 9. Limiting rods 13 are slidably connected in the guide grooves, and elastic reset members 14 are provided between the limiting rods 13 and the guide grooves. Several limiting holes 15 that cooperate with the limiting rods 13 are provided on the inner wall of the ear plate 8. The longitudinal section of the limiting holes 15 is arc-shaped.

[0037] In this embodiment, during the rotation of the shaft 9, the shaft 9 can drive the limiting rod 13 to deflect synchronously. Utilizing the arc-shaped surface of the limiting hole 15, the limiting rod 13 disengages from the limiting hole 15, allowing the shaft 9 to continue rotating. When the drive gear 10 disengages from the gear plate 12, the limiting rod 13, under the action of the elastic reset member 14, inserts into the corresponding limiting hole 15, thereby restricting the shaft 9 from continuing to deflect and thus fixing the position of the bracket 5, preventing the bracket 5 from deflecting and affecting the insulation and sealing performance of the insulating layer 6 on the battery module.

[0038] In some embodiments, the placement plate 3 is provided with mounting grooves on both sides in the second direction, the mounting grooves are connected to the sliding grooves, and the mounting grooves are used to accommodate the bracket 5 and the insulating layer 6.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figures 2-5 As shown, the upper surface of the placement plate 3 has mounting grooves on both sides in the second direction for accommodating the bracket 5 and the insulating layer 6, and the two ends of the mounting grooves are connected to the adjacent sliding grooves. By setting the mounting grooves, the bracket 5 is prevented from protruding from the placement plate 3, which would affect the normal assembly and disassembly of the battery module. Moreover, the bracket 5 and the insulating layer 6 are neatly stored, resulting in a high level of aesthetics.

[0040] In some embodiments, the energy storage cabinet further includes a water-cooled pipe 16 and a connecting pipe. The water-cooled pipe 16 is disposed inside the placement plate 3. One end of the water-cooled pipe 16 is adapted to communicate with the pump, and the other end of the water-cooled pipe 16 is connected to the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe passes through the receiving groove 11 and extends into the insulation layer 6.

[0041] Specifically, such as Figures 4-6As shown, each placement plate 3 is equipped with a water-cooling pipe 16 inside. A pump (not shown) is installed inside the placement plate 3 to pump coolant into the water-cooling pipe 16. A connecting pipe extending into the receiving groove 11 is connected to the water-cooling pipe 16, with the other end of the connecting pipe extending into the insulation layer 6. By installing the water-cooling pipe 16 inside the placement plate 3, the placement plate 3 and the battery module installed on it can be cooled, improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the battery module and reducing the probability of the battery module catching fire.

[0042] In some embodiments, the insulating layer 6 is double-layered with a cavity formed between the two layers, one end of the connecting pipe extends into the cavity, and the connecting pipe is provided with a solenoid valve 18 for controlling the on / off state.

[0043] Specifically, such as Figures 4-6 As shown, the interior of the insulating layer 6 is hollow, and the connecting pipe 17 is connected to the interior of the adjacent end of the insulating layer 6. A solenoid valve 18 is installed on the connecting pipe 17.

[0044] In this embodiment of the energy storage cabinet, when a battery module on the placement plate 3 catches fire, the movement of the bracket 5 causes the insulating layer 6 to cover the battery module, while simultaneously opening the solenoid valve 18 and the fire sprinkler head 7. This allows the coolant in the water-cooling pipe 16 to flow into the insulating layer 6, causing it to expand. This further brings the insulating layer 6 closer to the battery module, further reducing the fire space and allowing the extinguishing agent to tightly cover the battery module and isolate it from air, thus accelerating the fire extinguishing process. Furthermore, after the insulating layer 6 expands, it fills the mounting groove and sliding groove, enhancing its insulating effect. In addition, the coolant continuously cools the battery module through the insulating layer 6, accelerating fire extinguishing while preventing reignition. The coolant also protects the insulating layer 6, preventing the battery module from igniting it.

[0045] In some embodiments, the energy storage cabinet further includes a return pipe 20, which connects the chamber to the pump, and a solenoid valve 18 is provided on the return pipe 20 to control its on / off state.

[0046] Specifically, such as Figures 4-6 As shown, the return pipe 20 is connected to the chamber and the pump, which can return the coolant in the chamber to the pump, thus realizing the loop between the water cooling pipe 16, the insulation layer 6 and the pump, thereby achieving continuous cooling of the battery module.

[0047] In some embodiments, the energy storage cabinet further includes a sensing component and a controller. The sensing component includes a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, and a pressure sensor. The controller is connected to the sensing component, the fire sprinkler head 7, the solenoid valve 18, and a drive for controlling the sliding of the slide block 4.

[0048] Specifically, the placement plate 3 is equipped with a sensing component for detecting battery modules. By incorporating temperature and smoke sensors, the detection accuracy for battery module fire detection is improved, preventing false alarms. Furthermore, when the sensing component detects a fire, the controller only opens the solenoid valve 18 on the connecting pipe 17, while the solenoid valve 18 on the return pipe 20 remains closed. During the expansion of the insulation layer 6, the pressure sensor is compressed by the insulation layer 6. When the pressure sensor detects pressure exceeding the safe range, the controller opens the solenoid valve 18 on the return pipe 20, creating a loop between the water-cooling pipe 16, the insulation layer 6, and the pump, thereby continuously cooling the battery module. Moreover, the sensing component and controller enable automated monitoring and automated fire suppression.

[0049] After the sensing component detects a fire in the battery module installed on the placement plate 3, it can control the drive component to move the slide 4, thereby causing the two supports 5 to move closer to each other. Moreover, the controller is connected to the solenoid valve 18 on the connecting pipe 17 and the solenoid valve 18 on the return pipe 20, which can control the opening and closing of the connecting pipe 17 and the return pipe 20, resulting in a higher degree of automation.

[0050] In some embodiments, the cabinet door 2 is provided with an alarm 19 connected to the controller.

[0051] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, an alarm 19 connected to the controller is installed on cabinet door 2. By setting the alarm 19, staff can be quickly notified to take further action and prevent the fire from spreading further.

[0052] In some embodiments, the two brackets 5 can be brought closer to each other and engaged by the slide 4, and the two brackets 5 are provided with a rubber layer on the side facing each other.

[0053] Specifically, such as Figures 2-4 As shown, when the two supports 5 approach each other in the second direction until they abut against each other, the two supports 5 engage with each other, and the end face of the supports 5 is provided with a rubber layer, which can enhance the sealing between the supports 5 and prevent the air in the isolation layer 6 from leaking out through the gap between the two supports 5.

[0054] For example, magnets can also be installed on the two supports 5, so that when the two supports 5 are against each other, the two supports 5 are tightly attached together by magnetic force.

[0055] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0056] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0057] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0058] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0059] In this invention, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0060] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy storage cabinet, characterized in that, include: A cabinet body and a cabinet door, wherein the cabinet door is rotatably connected to the cabinet body; A placement board is detachably installed inside the cabinet. There are multiple placement boards, which are arranged at intervals inside the cabinet. The placement board is equipped with a fire sprinkler head and is used to place a battery module. The slide block has sliding grooves on both sides of the upper end surface of the placement plate in a first direction. The sliding grooves extend along a second direction, which is orthogonal to the first direction. Both ends of the sliding grooves are slidably fitted with slide blocks. The bracket has a first end connected to one of two slides arranged opposite each other in the first direction, and a second end connected to the other slide in the first direction. The bracket is U-shaped and consists of two brackets arranged opposite each other in the second direction, and the bracket is rotatable about the first direction relative to the slide. An insulating layer, which is a flexible insulating layer, is disposed between the support and the placement plate so as to drive the insulating layer to move when the support moves.

2. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes ear plates and a rotating shaft. There are two ear plates, which are symmetrically arranged on the slide. The rotating shaft is rotatably inserted between the two ear plates. The bracket is connected to the rotating shaft. The slide has a receiving groove that is parallel to and communicates with the slide groove. A toothed plate is provided in the receiving groove. One end of the rotating shaft passes through the ear plate and is connected to a drive gear. The drive gear meshes with the toothed plate.

3. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of guide grooves arranged at intervals along its circumference. A limit rod is slidably fitted in the guide groove. An elastic reset member is provided between the limit rod and the guide groove. The inner wall of the ear plate is provided with a plurality of limit holes that cooperate with the limit rod, and the longitudinal section of the limit hole is arc-shaped.

4. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The placement plate has mounting grooves on both sides in the second direction. The mounting grooves are connected to the sliding grooves and are used to accommodate the bracket and the insulating layer.

5. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a water-cooling pipe and a connecting pipe. The water-cooling pipe is located inside the placement plate. One end of the water-cooling pipe is adapted to be connected to the pump, and the other end of the water-cooling pipe is connected to the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe extends through the receiving groove into the insulation layer.

6. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that, The insulating layer is double-layered, with a cavity formed between the two layers. One end of the connecting pipe extends into the cavity, and the connecting pipe is equipped with a solenoid valve for controlling the on / off state.

7. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a return pipe that connects the chamber to the pump, and the return pipe is equipped with a solenoid valve for controlling the on / off state.

8. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a sensing component and a controller. The sensing component includes a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, and a pressure sensor. The controller is connected to the sensing component, the fire sprinkler head, the solenoid valve, and a drive unit for controlling the sliding of the slide.

9. The energy storage cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that, An alarm is installed on the cabinet door and connected to the controller.

10. The energy storage cabinet according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The two brackets can be brought closer to each other and engaged by the slide, and the two brackets are provided with a rubber layer on the side facing each other.