Photovoltaic panel fixing support ground anchor device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of oil field new energy digitization, in particular to a photovoltaic panel fixing support ground anchor device which comprises a base platform, an automatic telescopic rod, a plurality of base plugs and a plurality of ground anchor assemblies, the base platform is of a rectangular structure, a plurality of through holes are formed in the base platform, an inclined cylinder is arranged on each through hole, and the automatic telescopic rod is connected with the base plugs. And a ground anchor assembly is arranged in the cylinder and is rotationally connected with the cylinder. The upper end of the base platform is provided with a spring supporting assembly, the upper end of the spring supporting assembly is connected with an automatic telescopic rod, and the upper end of the automatic telescopic rod is provided with a hook. The automatic telescopic rod can adjust the height of the photovoltaic panel according to requirements to adapt to different terrains and illumination conditions so as to improve the power generation efficiency, and the spring supporting assembly can relieve vibration caused by wind power, protect the photovoltaic panel from being damaged and ensure the stability of installation and use of the photovoltaic panel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of digital technology for new energy in oil fields, and in particular to a ground anchor device for fixing photovoltaic panels. Background Technology

[0002] The demand for electricity in oilfield development is increasing. Photovoltaic power generation, as a clean and renewable energy source, can effectively reduce pollutant emissions generated during traditional power production by using solar energy. It can also significantly reduce energy consumption in oil extraction, thereby reducing production costs and achieving green and sustainable development.

[0003] However, traditional photovoltaic panel fixing methods present numerous problems in practical applications. Firstly, traditional methods typically employ nearly 2-meter-long ground stakes, driven directly into the ground, and then connected to the photovoltaic panels using rigid structures such as metal pipes. This method requires extreme caution during implementation to avoid damaging underground pipelines and cables. Because underground pipelines and well networks are extremely dense in oilfield areas, it is difficult to completely avoid these facilities when installing photovoltaic systems, thus increasing construction difficulty and risk.

[0004] The connection between ground piles and photovoltaic panels is generally a rigid connection. While this connection method offers high structural strength and ensures sufficient stability during normal operation, it also has some significant drawbacks. Photovoltaic panels are typically installed in open fields, lacking effective wind protection. Under normal light wind conditions, the swaying range of the panels is small. However, in extreme weather conditions such as strong winds or heavy snow, the rigid connection, due to its excessive strength, can cause the entire system to sway, and may even lead to loosening of the connections between the panels, thus affecting the stability and safety of the entire photovoltaic system. Summary of the Invention

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved This invention provides a ground anchor device for fixing photovoltaic panels, which overcomes the problem that the traditional rigid fixing method in the prior art has excessive connection strength, which may cause the entire system to shake.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device, comprising: a base platform, an automatic telescopic rod, a plurality of base plugs, and a plurality of ground anchor components; The base platform has a rectangular structure, and a number of through holes are evenly distributed on the base platform. An inclined cylinder is provided in each of the through holes, and a ground anchor assembly is provided in each of the cylinders. The ground anchor assembly is rotatably connected to the cylinder. The upper end of each ground anchor assembly is provided with a base plug, and the base plug is fixedly connected to the ground anchor assembly; The base platform has a fixed connecting ring at its center, and a spring support assembly is provided at the upper end of the fixed connecting ring; The upper end of the spring support assembly is connected to an automatic telescopic rod, and the upper end of the automatic telescopic rod is provided with a hook.

[0007] Preferably, the ground anchor assembly includes: a ground anchor rod and a helical ground anchor head. The ground anchor rod is a cylindrical structure, and a helical ground anchor head is provided at the bottom of the ground anchor rod. The helical ground anchor head is a helical metal groove provided on the outer wall of the ground anchor rod, and the ground anchor rod and the helical ground anchor head are integrally formed.

[0008] Preferably, the ground anchor assembly is positioned at a 45° angle to the base platform, and the ground anchor assembly can be rotated by rotating the base plug.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the base plug has a hexagonal structure, which allows the base plug to be rotated using a wrench.

[0010] Preferably, the spring support assembly includes: a support spring, a support base, and a support ring; The support ring is embedded in the support base, and a support spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the support ring and the support base. The support spring is limited by the support base.

[0011] Preferably, the support base consists of three parts: an upper cylindrical support base, a lower cylindrical support base, and a U-shaped ring. The upper and lower cylindrical support bases are symmetrically arranged. The lower end of the upper cylindrical support base is provided with an annular step. The upper end of the upper cylindrical support base is provided with four through holes evenly distributed around its circumference. The U-shaped ring is embedded in two of the through holes. The open side of the U-shaped ring is fixedly connected to the lower cylindrical support base. The upper cylindrical support base can move axially on the U-shaped ring. The upper end of the lower cylindrical support base is provided with an annular step. The lower end of the lower cylindrical support base is provided with two symmetrical through holes.

[0012] Preferably, the support ring is a U-shaped ring structure, and the support ring passes through the through hole at the lower end of the lower cylindrical support base and is fixedly connected to the upper cylindrical support base. The lower cylindrical support base can move axially on the support ring.

[0013] Preferably, the automatic telescopic rod consists of a spring rod and a spring sleeve. The outer wall of the spring rod is provided with a spring sleeve. The upper end of the spring rod is connected to a hook, and the lower end is connected to a spring support assembly.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects This invention provides a photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device. Through the combination of a base platform and several ground anchor components, the entire device can be firmly fixed to the ground, providing stable support and preventing the bracket from swaying or collapsing due to wind or other external forces. The automatic telescopic rod design allows for adjustment of the photovoltaic panel height according to different needs, adapting to different terrains and lighting conditions, thus improving photovoltaic power generation efficiency. The base plug is fixedly connected to the ground anchor components; rotating the base plug with a wrench allows the ground anchor components to be drilled into the ground, achieving the positioning of the photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device. The spring support component connects the automatic telescopic rod to the base platform. This spring support component has good elasticity, which can alleviate vibrations caused by wind and other external forces, protecting the photovoltaic panel from damage, thereby ensuring the stability of the photovoltaic panel during installation and use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This diagram illustrates the structure of a photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device according to the present invention. Figure 2 This diagram illustrates the structural structure of a photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device according to the present invention.

[0016] Wherein: 1: hook; 2: automatic telescopic rod; 3: spring support assembly; 3-1: support spring; 3-2: support seat; 3-3: support ring; 4: base plug; 5: base platform; 6: ground anchor rod; 7: spiral ground anchor head. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] In the description of this invention, it is necessary to understand that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "top," and "bottom" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are intended only to facilitate the description of this invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the components referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0019] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention provides a photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device, comprising: a base platform 5, an automatic telescopic rod 2, a plurality of base plugs 4, and a plurality of ground anchor components; like Figure 1As shown, the base platform 5 is a rectangular structure. The base platform 5 bears the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire device. Several through holes are evenly distributed on the base platform 5. Each through hole is equipped with an inclined cylinder to ensure that the ground anchor assembly can provide maximum stability when under force. Each of the several cylinders is provided with a ground anchor assembly, which is rotatably connected to the cylinder, allowing the ground anchor assembly to rotate inside the cylinder. Each ground anchor assembly is provided with a base plug 4 at its upper end. The function of the base plug 4 is not only to seal the opening of the cylinder, but also to drive the ground anchor assembly to rotate by rotating it. The ground anchor assembly includes: a ground anchor rod 6 and a helical ground anchor head 7. The ground anchor rod 6 is a cylindrical structure, and the bottom end of the ground anchor rod 6 is provided with a helical ground anchor head 7. The helical ground anchor head 7 is a helical metal groove provided on the outer wall of the ground anchor rod 6. The helical ground anchor head 7 can increase the friction between the ground anchor assembly and the soil, thereby improving its pull-out resistance and stability. The ground anchor rod 6 and the helical ground anchor head 7 are made into one piece, ensuring the strength and durability of the entire ground anchor assembly.

[0020] The ground anchor assembly is set at a 45° angle to the base platform 5. This angle setting allows the ground anchor assembly to better distribute stress when under force, thereby improving the stability of the entire device. The ground anchor assembly can be rotated by rotating the base plug 4. The upper end of the base plug 4 is provided with a hexagonal structure, which allows the base plug 4 to be rotated by a wrench. It should be noted that, in order to provide the best support effect, there are usually four through holes, which are located at the four corners of the base platform 5. The anchor assembly is located in these holes to ensure that the base platform 5 is subjected to balanced forces in all directions.

[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, the base platform 5 has a fixed connecting ring at its center, and a spring support assembly 3 is provided at the upper end of the fixed connecting ring. The spring support assembly 3 includes a support spring 3-1, a support seat 3-2, and a support ring 3-3. The support ring 3-3 is embedded in the support seat 3-2, and the support spring 3-1 is sleeved on the outer wall of the support ring 3-3 and the support seat 3-2. The support spring 3-1 is limited by the support seat 3-2. The function of the support spring 3-1 is to provide elastic support force to buffer external impacts and vibrations.

[0022] The support base 3-2 consists of three parts: an upper cylindrical support base, a lower cylindrical support base, and a U-shaped ring. The upper and lower cylindrical support bases are symmetrically arranged. The lower end of the upper cylindrical support base has an annular step for limiting the support spring 3-1. The upper cylindrical support base has four through holes evenly distributed around its upper circumference. The U-shaped ring is embedded in two of these through holes. The open side of the U-shaped ring is fixedly connected to the lower cylindrical support base. This design allows the upper cylindrical support base to move axially on the U-shaped ring, thereby realizing the telescopic function of the support base. The upper end of the lower cylindrical support base has an annular step for limiting the support spring 3-1. The lower cylindrical support base has two symmetrical through holes at its lower end. The support ring 3-3 passes through these two through holes and is fixedly connected to the upper cylindrical support base. The support ring 3-3 has a U-shaped structure, allowing the lower cylindrical support base to move axially on the support ring 3-3, thereby realizing the telescopic function of the spring support assembly 3. The design of the entire spring support assembly 3 not only provides stable support force, but also effectively buffers external impacts and vibrations, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the entire device. By adjusting the structural parameters of the support spring 3-1, the needs of different application scenarios can be met. This design is not only suitable for static loads, but can also cope with changes in dynamic loads, and has broad application prospects.

[0023] The automatic telescopic pole 2 consists of two parts: a spring rod and a spring sleeve. The outer wall of the spring rod is covered with a spring sleeve, which allows the spring rod to extend and retract within the spring sleeve. The upper end of the spring rod is connected to the hook 1, and the lower end is connected to the spring support assembly 3. This connection method allows the entire device to be height-adjusted as needed, thereby adapting to changes in different terrains and lighting conditions. The hook 1 is used to connect the photovoltaic panel to the device. The connection of the hook 1 can ensure the stability of the photovoltaic panel in various environments and prevent the photovoltaic panel from loosening or falling off due to wind, vibration and other factors. It not only improves the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel, but also reduces the maintenance cost, and has high practical value. The automatic telescopic pole 2 has a very tight fit between the spring rod and the spring jacket, which can provide stable support. By adjusting the spring force and the length of the telescopic pole, it can meet the needs of different application scenarios. In areas with strong winds, the stability of the device can be improved by increasing the spring force. In areas with poor sunlight conditions, the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be optimized by adjusting the length of the telescopic pole, thereby improving the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation.

[0024] The following is a detailed description of the actual working scenario of a photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device.

[0025] In practical operation, the use of this photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device includes the following steps: Step S1: Place the base platform 5 in the selected position, use a wrench to rotate the base plug 4 to rotate the ground anchor assembly, and the spiral ground anchor head 7 drills into the soil at the selected position to fix the photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device. Step S2: Connect the photovoltaic panel to the automatic telescopic rod 2 via hook 1 to ensure the stability of the photovoltaic panel in various environments.

[0026] The base platform 5 is fixed to the ground by the ground anchor assembly, providing a stable support foundation. The spring support assembly 3 provides elastic support force through the support spring 3-1, buffering external impacts and vibrations. The automatic telescopic rod 2 can extend and retract as needed to adjust the height and angle of the photovoltaic panel to adapt to different lighting conditions and terrain changes. In areas with strong winds, the stability of the device can be improved by increasing the elasticity of the support spring 3-1 to prevent the photovoltaic panels from loosening or falling off. In areas with poor sunlight conditions, the angle of the photovoltaic panels can be optimized by adjusting the length of the automatic telescopic rod 2 to improve the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation.

[0027] It is understood that the various embodiments mentioned above in this invention can be combined with each other to form combined embodiments without violating the principle and logic. Due to space limitations, this invention will not elaborate further.

[0028] Those skilled in the art will understand that, in the above-described method of the specific implementation, the order in which each step is written does not imply a strict execution order and does not constitute any limitation on the implementation process. The specific execution order of each step should be determined by its function and possible internal logic.

[0029] This invention provides a photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device. Through the combination of a base platform 5 and several ground anchor components, the entire device can be firmly fixed to the ground, providing stable support and preventing the photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device from shaking or collapsing due to wind or other external forces. The design of the automatic telescopic rod 2 allows for adjustment of the photovoltaic panel height according to different needs, adapting to different terrains and lighting conditions, and improving photovoltaic power generation efficiency. The base plug 4 is fixedly connected to the ground anchor components; by rotating the base plug 4 with a wrench, the ground anchor components can be drilled into the ground to achieve positioning of the photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device. The spring support component 3 connects the automatic telescopic rod 2 and the base platform 5. The spring support component 3 has good elasticity, which can alleviate vibrations caused by wind and other external forces, protecting the photovoltaic panel from damage, thereby ensuring the stability of the photovoltaic panel during installation and use.

[0030] The various embodiments of the present invention have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principles, practical application, or technical improvements to the embodiments in the market, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A ground anchor device for fixing a photovoltaic panel, characterized in that, include: It consists of a base platform (5), an automatic telescopic rod (2), several base plugs (4), and several ground anchor components; The base platform (5) is a rectangular structure. Several through holes are evenly provided on the base platform (5). Inclined cylinders are provided in the through holes. Ground anchor components are provided in the cylinders. The ground anchor components are rotatably connected to the cylinders. The upper end of the ground anchor assembly is provided with a base plug (4), and the base plug (4) is fixedly connected to the ground anchor assembly; The base platform (5) has a fixed connecting ring at its center, and a spring support assembly (3) is provided at the upper end of the fixed connecting ring. The upper end of the spring support assembly (3) is connected to an automatic telescopic rod (2), and the upper end of the automatic telescopic rod (2) is provided with a hook (1).

2. The photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ground anchor assembly includes: a ground anchor rod (6) and a spiral ground anchor head (7). The ground anchor rod (6) is a cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the ground anchor rod (6) is provided with a spiral ground anchor head (7). The spiral ground anchor head (7) is a spiral metal groove provided on the outer wall of the ground anchor rod (6). The ground anchor rod (6) and the spiral ground anchor head (7) are made as one piece.

3. The photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The ground anchor assembly is set at a 45° angle to the base platform (5), and the ground anchor assembly can be rotated by rotating the base plug (4).

4. The photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper end of the base plug (4) is provided with a hexagonal structure, which allows the base plug (4) to be rotated by a wrench.

5. The photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spring support assembly (3) includes: a support spring (3-1), a support base (3-2), and a support ring (3-3); The support ring (3-3) is embedded in the support base (3-2), and the support ring (3-3) and the outer wall of the support base (3-2) are fitted with a support spring (3-1), which is limited by the support base (3-2).

6. The photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support base (3-2) consists of three parts: an upper cylindrical support base, a lower cylindrical support base, and a U-shaped ring. The upper and lower cylindrical support bases are symmetrically arranged. The lower end of the upper cylindrical support base is provided with an annular step. The upper end of the upper cylindrical support base is provided with four through holes evenly distributed around its circumference. The U-shaped ring is embedded in two of the through holes. The open side of the U-shaped ring is fixedly connected to the lower cylindrical support base. The upper cylindrical support base can move axially on the U-shaped ring. The upper end of the lower cylindrical support base is provided with an annular step. The lower end of the lower cylindrical support base is provided with two symmetrical through holes.

7. The photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support ring (3-3) is a U-shaped ring structure. The support ring (3-3) passes through the through hole at the lower end of the lower cylindrical support seat and is fixedly connected to the upper cylindrical support seat. The lower cylindrical support seat can move axially on the support ring (3-3).

8. The photovoltaic panel fixing bracket ground anchor device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The automatic telescopic rod (2) is composed of a spring rod and a spring sleeve. The outer wall of the spring rod is provided with a spring sleeve. The upper end of the spring rod is connected to a hook, and the lower end is connected to a spring support assembly (3).

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