Multi-Z-axis linkage equipment

By introducing a multi-Z-axis linkage system into the equipment, the linkage between the Z-axis and the X and Y axes is realized, which solves the problems of low efficiency and slow speed in the processing of large-size workpieces in existing equipment, optimizes space utilization and production efficiency, and reduces costs and R&D cycle.

CN121733276APending Publication Date: 2026-03-27孟艳龙
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing engraving machines, precision engraving machines, and 3D printers are inefficient when processing large-sized workpieces, do not make full use of space, and have slow production speeds. They also cannot achieve joint circular interpolation of multiple Z axes, resulting in long R&D cycles and high economic costs.

Method used

Design a multi-Z-axis linkage device. By arraying several independently movable Z-axis transmission systems on the X-axis transmission system, and using a CNC system to control the linkage of each Z-axis with the X-axis and Y-axis, the device can achieve simultaneous movement of multiple Z-axis, thereby optimizing the spatial layout and processing method of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of processing large-sized workpieces, reduces the equipment footprint, saves economic costs, reduces tool wear error, shortens the production cycle, and reduces manual operation time.

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Abstract

According to the multi-Z-axis linkage equipment, machining equipment is added to the manufacturing industry, and the multi-Z-axis linkage equipment can be used for additive manufacturing and can also be used for subtractive manufacturing. A Y-axis transmission mechanism (2) and a vertical frame (4) are arranged on the machine frame (1). And the working table (3) is arranged on the Y-axis transmission mechanism (2). An X-axis transmission mechanism (5) is arranged on the vertical frame (4), and a Z-axis transmission mechanism (6) is arranged on the X-axis transmission mechanism (5). The advantages of the numerical control technology are effectively utilized, the multiple Z-axis transmission mechanisms (6) arranged in an array mode are used for linkage at the same time, multiple Z-axes can work at the same time, and the production efficiency is improved; the field required by processing is saved; the error caused by tool wear is reduced when the tool is used for subtractive manufacturing; the economic cost is saved; the numerical control technology is utilized more effectively; the problems of fine carving, 3D printing and the like of part of large workpieces are solved; and the manual labor is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the manufacturing industry, specifically relating to the mechanical structure and digital control of multi-Z-axis linkage equipment. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of CNC technology and mechanical design, the feasibility and urgent need of this invention have become apparent.

[0003] Most of the engraving machines, precision engraving machines, and 3D printers commonly found on the market are based on... Figure 4 These types of equipment typically operate with relatively low machining stress on the workpiece and at slow processing speeds. This mainstream form has remained on the market for many years. However, it hasn't developed more equipment, based on CNC technology and mechanical design, to meet the needs of a wider range of workpieces. There are also... Figure 3 The engraving machine shown has multiple power heads arrayed simultaneously along the Z-axis. However, there is no relative displacement between these power heads. This limits the processing of workpieces with the same shape and size when arranged in an array. The size of the workpieces is severely restricted. Figure 2 The structure shown is of the type of drilling center. There are two or more power heads on the Z-axis that can move up and down separately, but they cannot work simultaneously, nor can they be linked with the X-axis or Y-axis to achieve joint circular interpolation with multiple Z-axis to meet the needs of machining more workpieces. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem solved by this invention is that multi-Z-axis linkage equipment can effectively utilize the layout space of the equipment by arraying several Z-axis transmission systems that can move independently and freely along the Z-axis on a conventional X-axis transmission system. Simultaneously, a CNC system controls each Z-axis to work in conjunction with the X-axis and Y-axis transmission systems. This solves the problems of large-size processing and slow production speed in some engraving machines, precision engraving machines, and 3D printers; it also solves the problem of long product development cycles; it improves production efficiency; it saves space required for processing; it reduces errors caused by tool wear when used in subtractive manufacturing; it saves economic costs; it makes more effective use of CNC technology; it solves the problems of precision engraving and 3D printing of some large workpieces; and it reduces manual labor.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this invention is as follows: A multi-Z-axis linkage device has a frame, on which a Y-axis transmission mechanism and a vertical frame are mounted. The Y-axis transmission mechanism has a worktable on it. The vertical frame has an X-axis transmission mechanism, and the X-axis transmission mechanism has several Z-axis transmission mechanisms. Simultaneously, this invention effectively utilizes the advantages of CNC technology, employing an array of several Z-axis transmission mechanisms arranged in a coordinated manner to achieve simultaneous linkage of several Z-axis with the X and Y axes, greatly improving production efficiency and significantly reducing the limitations imposed by machining methods on part dimensions.

[0006] Advantages of this invention compared to existing technologies:

[0007] 1. This invention makes better use of the equipment's spatial structure, thus saving the floor space required for the equipment.

[0008] 2. This invention effectively utilizes the advantages of CNC technology, employing an array of several Z-axis transmission mechanisms arranged in a coordinated manner to achieve simultaneous linkage between multiple Z-axis and X-axis and Y-axis. This greatly enhances the capabilities of the CNC system.

[0009] 3. It has solved the problems of large-size workpiece processing and slow production speed in some engraving machines, precision engraving machines, 3D printers, and other equipment;

[0010] 4. It has solved many problems related to long product development cycles;

[0011] 5. Improved production efficiency;

[0012] 6. Reduces errors caused by tool wear when used in subtractive manufacturing;

[0013] 7. Saved economic costs;

[0014] 8. It has solved problems such as precision carving and 3D printing of some large workpieces;

[0015] 9. Due to the standardized worktable of the single equipment, the dimensions of the X and Y axes between each Z axis are fixed, which can greatly reduce the auxiliary time of workers and reduce manual labor. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drilling center.

[0018] Figure 3 A carving machine in which multiple power heads that can move up and down simultaneously are arrayed on the Z-axis.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of common engraving machines, precision engraving machines, 3D printers, etc. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 Embodiments of the present invention are described.

[0021] This invention relates to a multi-Z-axis linkage device, such as... Figure 1As shown. It has a frame (1), on which a Y-axis transmission mechanism (2) and a stand (4) are mounted. The Y-axis transmission mechanism (2) has a worktable (3) on it. The stand (4) has an X-axis transmission mechanism (5), and the X-axis transmission mechanism (5) has several Z-axis transmission mechanisms (6). This invention effectively utilizes the advantages of CNC technology, using several Z-axis transmission mechanisms (6) arranged in an array to simultaneously link the X-axis and Y-axis, enabling several Z-axis to work simultaneously. The multi-Z-axis linkage equipment adds a processing device to the manufacturing industry, which can be used for both additive manufacturing and subtractive manufacturing.

[0022] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the content described in the claims of the present invention should be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The multi-Z-axis linkage equipment has a frame (1), on which there is a Y-axis transmission mechanism (2) and a vertical frame (4). The Y-axis transmission mechanism (2) has a worktable (3) on it. The vertical frame (4) has an X-axis transmission mechanism (5), and the X-axis transmission mechanism (5) has several Z-axis transmission mechanisms (6). At the same time, by using CNC technology, two or more independent Z-axis transmission mechanisms (6) can be linked with the X-axis transmission mechanism and the Y-axis transmission mechanism simultaneously, so that N Z-axis can work at the same time.

2. The multi-Z-axis linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The CNC system enables two or more independent Z-axis transmission mechanisms (6) to simultaneously link the X-axis transmission mechanism and the Y-axis transmission mechanism. It can realize the circular interpolation function of each independent Z-axis to the X-axis and Y-axis.

3. The multi-Z-axis linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adding other functional structures, protective or decorative elements to this invention also constitutes an application of the invention.

4. The multi-Z-axis linkage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It has two or more independent Z-axis transmission mechanisms (6) that simultaneously link the X-axis transmission mechanism and the Y-axis transmission mechanism. The different arrangement of the Z-axis codes is equivalent to the code referred to in this invention.