First-class compression-injection-absorption heat pump

By designing a first-class compression-ejection-absorption heat pump and combining various component and structural optimizations, the efficiency and range deficiencies of steam ejection and absorption refrigeration/heat pumps were solved, achieving efficient and low-cost cooling/heating effects.

CN121804115APending Publication Date: 2026-04-07李华玉
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-21
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steam jet refrigeration devices and absorption refrigeration/heat pumps have shortcomings in terms of driving steam utilization efficiency and operating range, and the range of heating temperature and operating parameters is limited.

Method used

A first-class compression-ejection-absorption heat pump was designed, which combines components such as absorber, solution pump, solution heat exchanger, generator, ejector, condenser, booster pump, steam generator, throttling valve, evaporator, compressor, high-temperature heat exchanger and expander to form a variety of variant structures. A second generator, throttling valve, solution pump and solution heat exchanger are added to optimize the process and structure to improve efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a reasonable process, simple structure, low cost, wide range of working parameters, and rationalized performance index, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of driving steam and heating temperature, and expanding the working range.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a first-class compression-injection-absorption heat pump, and belongs to the technical field of refrigeration and heat pumps. An absorber is communicated with a generator through a solution pump and a solution heat exchanger, the generator is communicated with the absorber through the solution heat exchanger, the generator is communicated with a low-pressure steam inlet of an ejector through a refrigerant steam channel, the ejector is communicated with a condenser through a medium-pressure refrigerant steam channel, and the condenser is communicated with a steam generator through a booster pump. The steam generator is communicated with a high-pressure steam inlet of the ejector through a refrigerant steam channel, the condenser is communicated with the evaporator through a throttling valve, the evaporator is communicated with the compressor, and the compressor is communicated with the absorber through a refrigerant steam channel, a high-temperature heat exchanger and an expansion machine. The high-temperature heat exchanger, the steam generator and the generator communicate with the outside through high-temperature heat medium channels, the absorber and the condenser communicate with the outside through heated medium channels, the evaporator communicates with the outside through a low-temperature heat medium channel, and the first-class compression-injection-absorption heat pump is formed.
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Description

Technical fields:

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of refrigeration and heat pump technology. Background technology:

[0002] People need to utilize energy for cooling and efficient heating, with heat energy being a conventional technology. In practical applications, the operating parameters, performance index, and manufacturing cost of heat pumps need to be given priority and emphasis.

[0003] Among technologies that utilize thermal energy for cooling / heating, steam jet refrigeration devices have the advantages of simple structure, reliable operation, low investment, and long service life; however, their disadvantages are that the utilization efficiency of the driving steam needs to be improved, and the heating temperature is limited.

[0004] Among technologies that utilize thermal energy for cooling / heating, absorption cooling / heat pump technology also has the advantages of low manufacturing cost and the ability to directly use thermal energy as a driving energy source; however, its operating range is greatly limited due to the properties of the working fluid.

[0005] Based on the principles of simplicity, proactivity, and high efficiency in cooling / heating, this invention proposes a first-class compression-ejection-absorption heat pump with a reasonable process, simple structure, low manufacturing cost, wide range of operating parameters, and rationalized performance index. Summary of the Invention:

[0006] The main objective of this invention is to provide a first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump, the specific contents of which are described below:

[0007] 1. The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump mainly consists of an absorber, a solution pump, a solution heat exchanger, a generator, an ejector, a condenser, a booster pump, a steam generator, a throttling valve, an evaporator, a compressor, a high-temperature heat exchanger, and an expander. The absorber has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator via the solution pump and the solution heat exchanger. The generator also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber via the solution heat exchanger. The generator also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector. The ejector also has a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the condenser. The condenser also has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the steam generator via the booster pump. The steam generator also... A high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connects to the high-pressure vapor inlet of the ejector. The condenser also has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the evaporator via a throttling valve. The evaporator also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the compressor. The compressor also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the expander via a high-temperature heat exchanger. The expander also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the absorber. The high-temperature heat exchanger, steam generator, and generator each have high-temperature heat medium channels connected to the outside. The absorber and condenser each have heated medium channels connected to the outside. The evaporator also has a low-temperature heat medium channel connected to the outside. The expander is connected to the compressor and transmits power, forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0008] 2. The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump mainly consists of an absorber, a solution pump, a solution heat exchanger, a generator, an ejector, a condenser, a booster pump, a steam generator, a throttling valve, an evaporator, a compressor, a high-temperature heat exchanger, an expander, and a regenerator. The absorber has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator via the solution pump and the solution heat exchanger. The generator also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber via the solution heat exchanger. The generator also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector. The ejector also has a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the condenser. The condenser also has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the steam generator via the booster pump. The steam generator also has a high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel. The refrigerant vapor passage connects to the high-pressure steam inlet of the ejector. The condenser also has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the evaporator via a throttling valve. The evaporator also has a refrigerant vapor passage connected to the compressor. The compressor also has a refrigerant vapor passage connected to the expander via a regenerator and a high-temperature heat exchanger. The expander also has a refrigerant vapor passage connected to the absorber via a regenerator. The high-temperature heat exchanger, steam generator, and generator also have high-temperature heat medium passages connected to the outside. The absorber and condenser also have heated medium passages connected to the outside. The evaporator also has a low-temperature heat medium passage connected to the outside. The expander connects to the compressor and transmits power, forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0009] 3. The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump mainly consists of an absorber, a solution pump, a solution heat exchanger, a generator, an ejector, a condenser, a booster pump, a steam generator, a throttling valve, an evaporator, a compressor, a high-temperature heat exchanger, an expander, and a regenerator. The absorber has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator via the solution pump and the solution heat exchanger. The generator also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber via the solution heat exchanger. The generator has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector. The ejector also has a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the condenser. The condenser has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the steam generator via the booster pump. The steam generator also has a high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to... The ejector has a high-pressure steam inlet, and the condenser has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the evaporator via a throttling valve. The evaporator also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the compressor. The compressor also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to itself via a regenerator. After that, the compressor has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the expander via a high-temperature heat exchanger. The expander also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the absorber via a regenerator. The high-temperature heat exchanger, steam generator, and generator also have high-temperature heat medium channels connected to the outside. The absorber and condenser also have heated medium channels connected to the outside. The evaporator also has a low-temperature heat medium channel connected to the outside. The expander is connected to the compressor and transmits power, forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0010] 4. The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump mainly consists of an absorber, a solution pump, a solution heat exchanger, a generator, an ejector, a condenser, a booster pump, a steam generator, a throttling valve, an evaporator, a compressor, a high-temperature heat exchanger, an expander, and a regenerator. The absorber has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator via the solution pump and the solution heat exchanger. The generator also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber via the solution heat exchanger. The generator also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector. The ejector also has a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the condenser. The condenser has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the steam generator via the booster pump. The steam generator also has a high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to... The ejector has a high-pressure steam inlet, and the condenser has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the evaporator via a throttling valve. The evaporator also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the compressor. The compressor also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the expander via a regenerator and a high-temperature heat exchanger. The expander also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to itself via the regenerator, and then the expander has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the absorber. The high-temperature heat exchanger, steam generator, and generator also have high-temperature heat medium channels connected to the outside. The absorber and condenser also have heated medium channels connected to the outside. The evaporator also has a low-temperature heat medium channel connected to the outside. The expander is connected to the compressor and transmits power, forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0011] 5. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is formed by adding a second generator, a second throttling valve, a second solution pump, and a second solution heat exchanger to any of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in items 1-4. The absorber is provided with a dilute solution pipeline connected to the second generator via the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger. The second generator also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber via the second solution heat exchanger. The generator is adjusted so that it has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector. After the generator has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the second generator, the second generator is further connected to the condenser or evaporator via a refrigerant liquid pipeline through the second throttling valve. The second generator also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector, thus forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0012] 6. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is constructed by adding a second generator, a second throttling valve, and a second solution heat exchanger to any of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in items 1-4. The absorber is connected to the generator via a dilute solution pipeline through a solution pump and a solution heat exchanger. The absorber is then connected to the generator via a dilute solution pipeline through a solution pump, a solution heat exchanger, and a second solution heat exchanger. The generator is connected to the absorber via a concentrated solution pipeline through a solution heat exchanger. The generator is then connected to the second generator via a concentrated solution pipeline through a second solution heat exchanger. The second generator is then connected to the absorber via a concentrated solution pipeline through a solution heat exchanger. The generator is connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector via a refrigerant vapor channel. The generator is then connected to the second generator via a refrigerant liquid pipeline through a second throttling valve. The second generator also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector, thus forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0013] 7. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is constructed by adding a second generator, a second throttling valve, a second solution pump, and a second solution heat exchanger to any of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in items 1-4. The absorber is connected to the generator via a dilute solution pipeline through the solution pump and solution heat exchanger, and the connection is adjusted so that the absorber has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the second generator via the solution pump and solution heat exchanger. The second generator then has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the generator via the second solution pump and second solution heat exchanger. The generator's concentrated solution pipeline is then connected to the absorber via the solution heat exchanger, and the connection is adjusted so that the generator has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber via the second solution heat exchanger and solution heat exchanger. The generator's refrigerant vapor channel is connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector, and the connection is adjusted so that the generator has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the second generator. The second generator then has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the condenser or evaporator via the second throttling valve. The second generator also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector, thus forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0014] 8. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is constructed by adding a second generator, a second solution pump, a second solution heat exchanger, and a second absorber to any of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in items 1-4. The absorber is modified so that it has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator via the solution pump and solution heat exchanger, while the absorber has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the second absorber via the solution pump and solution heat exchanger. The second absorber also has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator via the second solution pump and second solution heat exchanger. The generator is modified so that it has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber via the solution heat exchanger, while the generator has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the second generator via the second solution heat exchanger. The second generator also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber via the solution heat exchanger. The second generator also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the second absorber and a high-temperature heat medium channel connected to the outside. The second absorber also has a heated medium channel connected to the outside, thus forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0015] 9. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump described in item 8, with the addition of a third generator, a second throttling valve, a third solution pump, and a third solution heat exchanger. The second absorber is provided with a dilute solution pipeline connected to the third generator via the third solution pump and the third solution heat exchanger. The third generator also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the second generator via the third solution heat exchanger. The generator is adjusted so that it has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector, and then the generator has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the condenser or evaporator via the second throttling valve. The third generator also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector, thus forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0016] 10. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is constructed by adding a third generator, a second throttling valve, and a third solution heat exchanger to the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump described in item 8. The second absorber is modified to have a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator via a second solution pump and a second solution heat exchanger, and then to have a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator via a second solution pump, a second solution heat exchanger, and a third solution heat exchanger. The generator is modified to have a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the second generator via a second solution heat exchanger, and then to have a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the third generator via a third solution heat exchanger. The third generator also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the second generator via the second solution heat exchanger. The generator is modified to have a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector, and then to have a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the third generator. The third generator then has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the condenser or evaporator via a second throttling valve. The third generator also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector, thus forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0017] 11. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump, comprising, in addition to the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump described in item 8, a third generator, a second throttling valve, a third solution pump, and a third solution heat exchanger. The second absorber is connected to the generator via a dilute solution pipeline through the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger. This is adjusted so that the second absorber is connected to the third generator via a dilute solution pipeline through the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger. The third generator is then connected to the generator via a concentrated solution pipeline through the third solution pump and the third solution heat exchanger. The concentrated solution pipeline is connected to the second generator via the second solution heat exchanger. The generator is then connected to the second generator via the third solution heat exchanger and the second solution heat exchanger. The generator is connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector via the refrigerant vapor channel. The generator is then connected to the third generator via the refrigerant vapor channel. The third generator is then connected to the condenser or evaporator via the refrigerant liquid pipeline via the second throttle valve. The third generator is also connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector via the refrigerant vapor channel, forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0018] 12. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is formed by adding a second generator, a second solution pump, a second solution heat exchanger, and a second absorber to any of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in items 1-4. The generator is modified so that it has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector, and the generator has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the second absorber. The second absorber also has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the second generator via the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger. The second generator also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the second absorber via the second solution heat exchanger. The second generator also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector. The second generator also has a high-temperature heat medium channel connected to the outside. The second absorber also has a heated medium channel connected to the outside, thus forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0019] 13. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump, comprising any one of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in items 1-4, with the addition of a second generator, a second solution pump, a second absorber, a solution throttling valve, a second solution throttling valve, and a steam separator. The absorber is modified so that it has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator via the solution pump and solution heat exchanger, while the absorber has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the second absorber via the solution pump and solution heat exchanger. The second absorber also has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the second generator via the solution throttling valve, and the second generator further has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the generator via the second solution pump. The generator is connected to the absorber via a concentrated solution pipeline through a solution heat exchanger. The generator is then connected to the steam distribution chamber via a concentrated solution pipeline through a second solution throttling valve and the second absorber. The steam distribution chamber also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber via a solution heat exchanger. The generator is also connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector via a refrigerant vapor channel. The generator is further connected to the second absorber via a refrigerant vapor channel. Both the second generator and the steam distribution chamber have refrigerant vapor channels connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector. The second generator also has a high-temperature heat medium channel connected to the outside, forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0020] 14. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is constructed by adding a second generator, a second throttling valve, a second solution heat exchanger, a second ejector, and a second condenser to any of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in items 1-4. The absorber is modified so that it has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator via a solution pump and a solution heat exchanger, while the absorber has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the second generator via a solution pump, a solution heat exchanger, and a second solution heat exchanger. The second generator also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the generator via the second solution heat exchanger. The second generator also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the second ejector. The steam generator is further equipped with a high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the high-pressure steam inlet of the second ejector. The second ejector also has a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the second condenser. The second condenser also has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the condenser or evaporator via a second throttling valve. The second generator also has a high-temperature heat medium channel connected to the outside, and the second condenser also has a heated medium channel connected to the outside, thus forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0021] 15. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is constructed by adding a second generator, a second throttling valve, a second solution pump, a second solution heat exchanger, a second ejector, and a second condenser to any of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in items 1-4. The generator is modified so that its concentrated solution pipeline connects to the absorber via the solution heat exchanger; instead, the generator has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the second generator via the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger. The second generator also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber via the second solution heat exchanger and the solution heat exchanger. The second generator also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the second ejector. The steam generator is further equipped with a high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the high-pressure steam inlet of the second ejector. The second ejector also has a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the second condenser. The second condenser also has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the condenser or evaporator via the second throttling valve. The second generator also has a high-temperature heat medium channel connected to the outside, and the second condenser also has a heated medium channel connected to the outside, thus forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0022] 16. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is formed by adding a two-phase expander to any of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in items 1-4, 8, and 12-13, replacing the throttle valve, with the two-phase expander connected to the compressor and transmitting power, thus forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0023] 17. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is formed by adding a nozzle and replacing the throttle valve, and adding a dual-energy compressor and replacing the compressor in any of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in items 1-4, 8, and 12-13, to form a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0024] 18. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is formed by adding a nozzle and replacing the throttle valve, adding a dual-energy compressor and replacing the compressor, and adding a second nozzle and replacing the second throttle valve in any of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in items 5-7, 9-11, and 14-15, to form a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0025] 19. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is formed by eliminating the high-temperature heat medium channel connecting the generator to the outside in any of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in items 1-18, and by adding a liquid circulating medium channel to the generator and connecting it to the steam generator, and then having a gaseous circulating medium channel connecting the steam generator to the generator, thus forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump; wherein, a circulation pump may be added to the liquid circulating medium channel between the generator and the steam generator. Attached image description:

[0026] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump structure and process provided by the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the third structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fourth structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fifth structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sixth structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the seventh structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the eighth structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0034] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the ninth structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0035] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the tenth structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0036] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the 11th structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0037] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the 12th structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0038] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the 13th structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0039] Figure 14This is a schematic diagram of the 14th structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0040] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the 15th structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0041] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the 16th structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0042] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the 17th structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0043] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the 18th structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0044] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the 19th structure and process of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump provided by the present invention.

[0045] In the diagram, 1-Absorber, 2-Solution pump, 3-Solution heat exchanger, 4-Generator, 5-Ejector, 6-Condenser, 7-Boost pump, 8-Steam generator, 9-Throttle valve, 10-Evaporator, 11-Compressor, 12-High-temperature heat exchanger, 13-Expander, 14-Regenerator, 15-Second generator, 16-Second throttle valve, 17-Second solution pump, 18-Second solution heat exchanger, 19-Second absorber, 20-Third generator, 21-Third solution pump, 22-Third solution heat exchanger, 23-Solution throttle valve, 24-Second solution pump throttle valve, 25-Steam separator, 26-Second condenser, 27-Second ejector, 28-Two-phase expander; A-Nozzle, B-Dual-energy compressor, C-Second nozzle. Detailed implementation method:

[0046] First, it should be noted that the structure and process are not repeated unless necessary; obvious processes are not described. The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0047] Figure 1 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0048] (1) Structurally, it mainly consists of an absorber, a solution pump, a solution heat exchanger, a generator, an ejector, a condenser, a booster pump, a steam generator, a throttle valve, an evaporator, a compressor, a high-temperature heat exchanger, and an expander; the absorber 1 has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator 4 via the solution pump 2 and the solution heat exchanger 3; the generator 4 also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber 1 via the solution heat exchanger 3; the generator 4 also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5; the ejector 5 also has a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the condenser 6; the condenser 6 also has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the steam generator 8 via the booster pump 7; the steam generator 8 also has a high-pressure... The refrigerant vapor passage connects to the high-pressure steam inlet of ejector 5. The condenser 6 also has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the evaporator 10 via a throttle valve 9. The evaporator 10 also has a refrigerant vapor passage connected to the compressor 11. The compressor 11 also has a refrigerant vapor passage connected to the expander 13 via a high-temperature heat exchanger 12. The expander 13 also has a refrigerant vapor passage connected to the absorber 1. The high-temperature heat exchanger 12, the steam generator 8, and the generator 4 also have high-temperature heat medium passages connected to the outside. The absorber 1 and the condenser 6 also have heated medium passages connected to the outside. The evaporator 10 also has a low-temperature heat medium passage connected to the outside. The expander 13 is connected to the compressor 11 and transmits power.

[0049] (2) In terms of process, the dilute solution in absorber 1 enters generator 4 via solution pump 2 and solution heat exchanger 3. The high-temperature heat medium flows through generator 4, heating the solution inside and releasing refrigerant vapor, which is then supplied to ejector 5. The concentrated solution in generator 4 enters absorber 1 via solution heat exchanger 3, absorbing refrigerant vapor and releasing heat to the heated medium. The refrigerant vapor in condenser 6 releases heat to the heated medium to form condensate. The refrigerant liquid in condenser 6 is divided into two paths—the first path flows through throttling valve 9 to enter evaporator 10, absorbing heat to form refrigerant vapor and supplying it to compressor 11; the second path flows through booster pump 7 to boost pressure and then enters steam generator 8 to absorb heat and vaporize, providing it to ejector 5 as driving steam (working steam). The working steam enters ejector 5, flows through nozzles to reduce pressure and increase speed, forming a low pressure. The refrigerant vapor generated by generator 4 is drawn into the nozzles. In the low-pressure zone of ejector 5, the two steam streams mix and flow through diffuser to reduce speed and increase pressure, forming medium-pressure steam, which is then supplied to condenser 6. The refrigerant steam discharged from evaporator 10 flows through compressor 11 to increase pressure and temperature, flows through high-temperature heat exchanger 12 to absorb heat and increase temperature, flows through expander 13 to reduce pressure and do work, and is then supplied to absorber 1. The high-temperature heat medium provides driving heat load through high-temperature heat exchanger 12, steam generator 8, and generator 4. The heated medium obtains heat load through absorber 1 and condenser 6. The low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through evaporator 10. The mechanical energy output by expander 13 is supplied to compressor 11 as power, or the mechanical energy output by expander 13 is supplied to compressor 11 and external components as power, or expander 13 and external components jointly supply power to compressor 11, forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0050] Figure 2 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0051] (1) Structurally, it mainly consists of an absorber, a solution pump, a solution heat exchanger, a generator, an ejector, a condenser, a booster pump, a steam generator, a throttle valve, an evaporator, a compressor, a high-temperature heat exchanger, an expander, and a regenerator; the absorber 1 has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator 4 via the solution pump 2 and the solution heat exchanger 3; the generator 4 also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber 1 via the solution heat exchanger 3; the generator 4 also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5; the ejector 5 also has a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the condenser 6; the condenser 6 also has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the steam generator 8 via the booster pump 7; and the steam generator 8 also has a high-pressure refrigerant vapor... The channel connects to the high-pressure steam inlet of ejector 5, and condenser 6 is connected to evaporator 10 via refrigerant liquid pipeline through throttle valve 9. Evaporator 10 is also connected to compressor 11 via refrigerant vapor channel. Compressor 11 is also connected to expander 13 via regenerator 14 and high-temperature heat exchanger 12 via regenerator 14. Expander 13 is also connected to absorber 1 via regenerator 14 via regenerator 14. High-temperature heat exchanger 12, steam generator 8 and generator 4 are also connected to the outside via high-temperature heat medium channel. Absorber 1 and condenser 6 are also connected to the outside via heated medium channel. Evaporator 10 is also connected to the outside via low-temperature heat medium channel. Expander 13 is connected to compressor 11 and transmits power.

[0052] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 1 Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference is that: the refrigerant vapor discharged from the evaporator 10 flows through the compressor 11 to increase its pressure and temperature, flows through the regenerator 14 and the high-temperature heat exchanger 12 to gradually absorb heat and increase its temperature, flows through the expander 13 to decrease its pressure and do work, flows through the regenerator 14 and releases heat, and then provides it to the absorber 1, forming the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0053] Figure 3 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0054] (1) Structurally, it mainly consists of an absorber, a solution pump, a solution heat exchanger, a generator, an ejector, a condenser, a booster pump, a steam generator, a throttle valve, an evaporator, a compressor, a high-temperature heat exchanger, an expander, and a regenerator; the absorber 1 has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator 4 via the solution pump 2 and the solution heat exchanger 3; the generator 4 also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber 1 via the solution heat exchanger 3; the generator 4 also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5; the ejector 5 also has a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the condenser 6; the condenser 6 also has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the steam generator 8 via the booster pump 7; the steam generator 8 also has a high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel of the ejector 5. The steam inlet, condenser 6, and refrigerant liquid pipeline are connected to evaporator 10 via throttle valve 9. Evaporator 10 is also connected to compressor 11 via refrigerant vapor channel. Compressor 11 is also connected to itself via refrigerant vapor channel via regenerator 14. After that, compressor 11 is connected to expander 13 via high-temperature heat exchanger 12 via regenerator 12. Expander 13 is also connected to absorber 1 via regenerator 14 via regenerator 14. High-temperature heat exchanger 12, steam generator 8, and generator 4 are also connected to the outside via high-temperature heat medium channels. Absorber 1 and condenser 6 are also connected to the outside via heated medium channels. Evaporator 10 is also connected to the outside via low-temperature heat medium channel. Expander 13 is connected to compressor 11 and transmits power.

[0055] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 1 Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference is that: the refrigerant vapor discharged from the evaporator 10 enters the compressor 11 to increase its pressure and temperature. After reaching a certain level, it flows through the regenerator 14 to absorb heat and increase its temperature. It then enters the compressor 11 again to continue to increase its pressure and temperature. After that, it flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 12 to absorb heat and increase its temperature, flows through the expander 13 to reduce its pressure and do work, and flows through the regenerator 14 to release heat before being supplied to the absorber 1, thus forming the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0056] Figure 4 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0057] (1) Structurally, it mainly consists of an absorber, a solution pump, a solution heat exchanger, a generator, an ejector, a condenser, a booster pump, a steam generator, a throttle valve, an evaporator, a compressor, a high-temperature heat exchanger, an expander, and a regenerator; the absorber 1 has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator 4 via the solution pump 2 and the solution heat exchanger 3; the generator 4 also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber 1 via the solution heat exchanger 3; the generator 4 also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5; the ejector 5 also has a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the condenser 6; the condenser 6 also has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the steam generator 8 via the booster pump 7; the steam generator 8 also has a high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel of the ejector 5. The steam inlet, condenser 6, and refrigerant liquid pipeline are connected to evaporator 10 via throttle valve 9. Evaporator 10 is connected to compressor 11 via refrigerant vapor passage. Compressor 11 is connected to expander 13 via regenerator 14 and high-temperature heat exchanger 12 via regenerator 14. Expander 13 is connected to itself via regenerator 14 via regenerator 14, and then to absorber 1 via refrigerant vapor passage. High-temperature heat exchanger 12, steam generator 8, and generator 4 are connected to the outside via high-temperature heat medium passage. Absorber 1 and condenser 6 are connected to the outside via heated medium passage. Evaporator 10 is connected to the outside via low-temperature heat medium passage. Expander 13 is connected to compressor 11 and transmits power.

[0058] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 1 Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference is that: the refrigerant vapor discharged from the evaporator 10 flows through the compressor 11 to increase its pressure and temperature, flows through the regenerator 14 and the high-temperature heat exchanger 12 to gradually absorb heat and increase its temperature, and then is supplied to the expander 13; the refrigerant vapor enters the expander 13 to reduce its pressure and do work, and after reaching a certain level, it flows through the regenerator 14 to release heat and reduce its temperature, enters the expander 13 to continue to reduce its pressure and do work, and then is supplied to the absorber 1, forming the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0059] Figure 5 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0060] (1) Structurally, in Figure 1In the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, a second generator, a second throttle valve, a second solution pump, and a second solution heat exchanger are added. The absorber 1 is provided with a dilute solution pipeline that connects to the second generator 15 via the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18. The second generator 15 also has a concentrated solution pipeline that connects to the absorber 1 via the second solution heat exchanger 18. The generator 4 is adjusted so that it has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5. After the generator 4 has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the second generator 15, the second generator 15 has a refrigerant liquid pipeline that connects to the evaporator 10 via the second throttle valve 16. The second generator 15 also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5.

[0061] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 1 Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference is that: the refrigerant vapor generated by generator 4 is provided to the second generator 15 as the driving heat medium; part of the dilute solution of absorber 1 enters the second generator 15 via the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18; the refrigerant vapor flows through the second generator 15, heats the solution inside, releases refrigerant vapor, and is supplied to ejector 5; the concentrated solution of the second generator 15 enters the absorber 1 via the second solution heat exchanger 18; the refrigerant vapor flowing through the second generator 15 releases heat to become refrigerant liquid, and then enters the evaporator 10 via the second throttling valve 16, thus forming the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0062] Figure 6 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0063] (1) Structurally, in Figure 1 In the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, a second generator, a second throttling valve, and a second solution heat exchanger are added. The absorber 1 is connected to the generator 4 via a dilute solution pipeline through the solution pump 2 and the solution heat exchanger 3. The absorber 1 is then connected to the generator 4 via a dilute solution pipeline through the solution pump 2, the solution heat exchanger 3, and the second solution heat exchanger 18. The generator 4 is connected to the absorber 1 via a concentrated solution pipeline through the solution heat exchanger 3. The generator 4 is then connected to the second generator 15 via the second solution heat exchanger 18. The second generator 15 is then connected to the absorber 1 via a concentrated solution pipeline through the solution heat exchanger 3. The generator 4 is then connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5 via a refrigerant vapor channel. The generator 4 is then connected to the second generator 15 via a refrigerant vapor channel. The second generator 15 is then connected to the condenser 6 via a refrigerant liquid pipeline through the second throttling valve 16. The second generator 15 is also connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5 via a refrigerant vapor channel.

[0064] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 1Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference is that: the refrigerant vapor generated by generator 4 is provided to the second generator 15 as the driving heat medium; the dilute solution of absorber 1 enters generator 4 via solution pump 2, solution heat exchanger 3, and second solution heat exchanger 18; the concentrated solution of generator 4 enters the second generator 15 via the second solution heat exchanger 18; the refrigerant vapor flows through the second generator 15, heats the solution inside, releases refrigerant vapor, and is supplied to ejector 5; the concentrated solution of the second generator 15 enters absorber 1 via solution heat exchanger 3; the refrigerant vapor flowing through the second generator 15 releases heat to become refrigerant liquid and then enters condenser 6 via the second throttling valve 16, thus forming the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0065] Figure 7 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0066] (1) Structurally, in Figure 1 In the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, a second generator, a second throttle valve, a second solution pump, and a second solution heat exchanger are added. The absorber 1 is connected to the generator 4 via a dilute solution pipeline through the solution pump 2 and the solution heat exchanger 3. The absorber 1 is then connected to the second generator 15 via a dilute solution pipeline through the solution pump 2 and the solution heat exchanger 3. The second generator 15 is then connected to the generator 4 via a concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18. The generator 4 is then connected to the absorber 1 via a concentrated solution pipeline through the solution heat exchanger 3. The generator 4 is then connected to the absorber 1 via a concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution heat exchanger 18 and the solution heat exchanger 3. The generator 4 is then connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5 via a refrigerant vapor channel. The generator 4 is then connected to the second generator 15 via a refrigerant liquid pipeline through the second throttle valve 16. The second generator 15 also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5.

[0067] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 1 Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference lies in the following: the refrigerant vapor generated by generator 4 is provided to the second generator 15 as the driving heat medium. The dilute solution of absorber 1 enters the second generator 15 through solution pump 2 and solution heat exchanger 3. The refrigerant vapor flows through the second generator 15, heats the solution inside, releases refrigerant vapor, and is supplied to ejector 5. The concentrated solution of the second generator 15 enters generator 4 through second solution pump 17 and second solution heat exchanger 18. The concentrated solution of generator 4 enters absorber 1 through second solution heat exchanger 18 and solution heat exchanger 3. The refrigerant vapor flowing through the second generator 15 releases heat and becomes refrigerant liquid, and then enters condenser 6 through second throttling valve 16, thus forming the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0068] Figure 8 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0069] (1) Structurally, in Figure 1 In the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, a second generator, a second solution pump, a second solution heat exchanger, and a second absorber are added. The absorber 1 is adjusted so that it has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator 4 via the solution pump 2 and the solution heat exchanger 3, and is connected to the second absorber 19 via the solution pump 2 and the solution heat exchanger 3. The second absorber 19 also has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator 4 via the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18. The generator 4 is adjusted so that it has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber 1 via the solution heat exchanger 3, and is connected to the second generator 15 via the second solution heat exchanger 18. The second generator 15 also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber 1 via the solution heat exchanger 3, and is connected to the second absorber 19 via a refrigerant vapor channel. The second generator 15 also has a high-temperature heat medium channel connected to the outside, and the second absorber 19 also has a heated medium channel connected to the outside.

[0070] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 1 Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference is that: the dilute solution of absorber 1 enters the second absorber 19 via solution pump 2 and solution heat exchanger 3, absorbs refrigerant vapor and releases heat to the heated medium; the dilute solution of the second absorber 19 enters the generator 4 via the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18; the concentrated solution of the generator 4 enters the second generator 15 via the second solution heat exchanger 18; the high-temperature heat medium flows through the second generator 15, heats the solution entering it, releases refrigerant vapor and supplies it to the second absorber 19; the concentrated solution of the second generator 15 enters the absorber 1 via solution heat exchanger 3, thus forming the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0071] Figure 9 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0072] (1) Structurally, in Figure 8In the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, a third generator, a second throttle valve, a third solution pump, and a third solution heat exchanger are added. The second absorber 19 is equipped with a dilute solution pipeline that connects to the third generator 20 via the third solution pump 21 and the third solution heat exchanger 22. The third generator 20 also has a concentrated solution pipeline that connects to the second generator 15 via the third solution heat exchanger 22. The generator 4 is adjusted so that it has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5. After the generator 4 has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the third generator 20, the third generator 20 has a refrigerant liquid pipeline that connects to the condenser 6 via the second throttle valve 16. The third generator 20 also has a refrigerant vapor channel that connects to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5.

[0073] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 8 Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference is that: the refrigerant vapor generated by generator 4 is provided to the third generator 20 as the driving heat medium; part of the dilute solution of the second absorber 19 enters the third generator 20 through the third solution pump 21 and the third solution heat exchanger 22; the refrigerant vapor flows through the third generator 20, heats the solution inside, releases refrigerant vapor, and is supplied to the ejector 5; the concentrated solution of the third generator 20 enters the second generator 15 through the third solution heat exchanger 22; the refrigerant vapor flowing through the third generator 20 releases heat to become refrigerant liquid, and then enters the condenser 6 through the second throttling valve 16, thus forming the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0074] Figure 10 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0075] (1) Structurally, in Figure 8 In the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, a third generator, a second throttle valve, and a third solution heat exchanger are added. The second absorber 19 is connected to the generator 4 via a dilute solution pipeline through the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18. The connection is adjusted so that the second absorber 19 has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator 4 via the second solution pump 17, the second solution heat exchanger 18, and the third solution heat exchanger 22. The generator 4 is connected to the second generator 15 via a concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution heat exchanger 18. The connection is adjusted so that the generator 4 has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the third solution heat exchanger 22. The liquid heat exchanger 22 is connected to the third generator 20. The third generator 20 then has a concentrated solution pipeline that connects to the second generator 15 via the second solution heat exchanger 18. The generator 4 is adjusted so that it has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5. After the generator 4 has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the third generator 20, the third generator 20 then has a refrigerant liquid pipeline that connects to the condenser 6 via the second throttle valve 16. The third generator 20 also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5. The third generator 20 also has a high-temperature heat medium channel connected to the outside.

[0076] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 8 Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference is that: the refrigerant vapor generated by generator 4 is provided to the third generator 20 as the driving heat medium; the dilute solution of the second absorber 19 enters generator 4 through the second solution pump 17, the second solution heat exchanger 18 and the third solution heat exchanger 22; the concentrated solution of generator 4 enters the third generator 20 through the third solution heat exchanger 22; the refrigerant vapor and the high-temperature heat medium flow through the third generator 20 respectively, heating the solution inside and releasing refrigerant vapor, which is then supplied to ejector 5; the concentrated solution of the third generator 20 enters the second generator 15 through the second solution heat exchanger 18; the refrigerant vapor flowing through the third generator 20 releases heat and becomes refrigerant liquid, and then enters the condenser 6 through the second throttling valve 16, thus forming the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0077] Figure 11 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0078] (1) Structurally, in Figure 8 In the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, a third generator, a second throttle valve, a third solution pump, and a third solution heat exchanger are added. The second absorber 19 is connected to the generator 4 via a dilute solution pipeline through the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18. This is adjusted so that the second absorber 19 has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the third generator 20 via the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18. The third generator 20 then has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the generator 4 via the third solution pump 21 and the third solution heat exchanger 22. The generator 4 has... The concentrated solution pipeline is connected to the second generator 15 via the second solution heat exchanger 18. The generator 4 is then connected to the second generator 15 via the third solution heat exchanger 22 and the second solution heat exchanger 18. The generator 4 is then connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5 via the refrigerant vapor channel. The generator 4 is then connected to the third generator 20 via the refrigerant vapor channel. The third generator 20 is then connected to the condenser 6 via the second throttle valve 16. The third generator 20 is also connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5 via the refrigerant vapor channel.

[0079] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 8Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference lies in the following: the refrigerant vapor generated by generator 4 is provided to the third generator 20 as the driving heat medium; the dilute solution of the second absorber 19 enters the third generator 20 via the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18; the refrigerant vapor flows through the third generator 20, heats the solution inside, releases refrigerant vapor, and is supplied to the ejector 5; the concentrated solution of the third generator 20 enters the generator 4 via the third solution pump 21 and the third solution heat exchanger 22; the concentrated solution of the generator 4 enters the second generator 15 via the third solution heat exchanger 22 and the second solution heat exchanger 18; the refrigerant vapor flowing through the third generator 20 releases heat to become refrigerant liquid and then enters the condenser 6 via the second throttling valve 16, thus forming the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0080] Figure 12 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0081] (1) Structurally, in Figure 1 In the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, a second generator, a second solution pump, a second solution heat exchanger, and a second absorber are added. The generator 4 is adjusted so that the refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5 is connected to the second absorber 19. The second absorber 19 also has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the second generator 15 via the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18. The second generator 15 also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the second absorber 19 via the second solution heat exchanger 18. The second generator 15 also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5. The second generator 15 also has a high-temperature heat medium channel connected to the outside. The second absorber 19 also has a heated medium channel connected to the outside.

[0082] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 1 Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference is that: the refrigerant vapor generated by generator 4 enters the second absorber 19, the dilute solution of the second absorber 19 enters the second generator 15 via the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18, the high-temperature heat medium flows through the second generator 15, heats the solution inside it, releases refrigerant vapor and supplies it to the ejector 5, the concentrated solution of the second generator 15 enters the second absorber 19 via the second solution heat exchanger 18, absorbs the refrigerant vapor and releases heat to the heated medium, thus forming the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0083] Figure 13 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0084] (1) Structurally, in Figure 1In the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, a second generator, a second solution pump, a second absorber, a solution throttling valve, a second solution throttling valve, and a steam separator are added. The absorber 1 is connected to the generator 4 via a dilute solution pipeline through solution pump 2 and solution heat exchanger 3. The absorber 1 is then connected to the second absorber 19 via a dilute solution pipeline through solution pump 2 and solution heat exchanger 3. The second absorber 19 also has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the second generator 15 via solution throttling valve 23. The second generator 15 then has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the generator 4 via a second solution pump 17. The generator 4 then has a concentrated solution pipeline... The solution pipeline is connected to the absorber 1 via the solution heat exchanger 3 and adjusted so that the generator 4 has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the steam distribution chamber 25 via the second solution throttle valve 24 and the second absorber 19. The steam distribution chamber 25 then has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber 1 via the solution heat exchanger 3. The generator 4 is adjusted so that it also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5 and is connected to the second absorber 19. The second generator 15 and the steam distribution chamber 25 each have a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector 5. The second generator 15 also has a high-temperature heat medium channel connected to the outside.

[0085] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 1 Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference lies in the following: the dilute solution of absorber 1 enters the second absorber 19 via solution pump 2 and solution heat exchanger 3, absorbs refrigerant vapor and releases heat; the dilute solution of the second absorber 19 is throttled by solution throttling valve 23 and enters the second generator 15; the high-temperature heat medium flows through the second generator 15 and heats the solution inside, releasing refrigerant vapor; the concentrated solution of the second generator 15 is pressurized by the second solution pump 17 and enters the generator 4; the high-temperature heat medium flows through the generator 4 and heats the solution inside, releasing refrigerant vapor. The concentrated solution from generator 4 is throttled by the second solution throttling valve 24 and then flows through the second absorber 19 to absorb heat and vaporize before entering the steam distribution chamber 25. The steam distribution chamber 25 releases refrigerant vapor, and the concentrated solution from the steam distribution chamber 25 enters the absorber 1 through the solution heat exchanger 3, where it absorbs refrigerant vapor and releases heat to the heated medium. The refrigerant vapor released by generator 4 enters the second absorber 19, and the refrigerant vapor released by the second generator 15 and the steam distribution chamber 25 enters the low-pressure zone of the ejector 5. The high-temperature heat medium provides the driving heat load through the second generator 15, forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0086] Figure 14 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0087] (1) Structurally, in Figure 1In the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, a second generator, a second throttling valve, a second solution heat exchanger, a second ejector, and a second condenser are added. The absorber 1 is adjusted so that it has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator 4 via the solution pump 2 and the solution heat exchanger 3, and is connected to the second generator 15 via the solution pump 2, the solution heat exchanger 3, and the second solution heat exchanger 18. The second generator 15 has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the generator 4 via the second solution heat exchanger 18. The second generator 15 also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the second ejector 26. The steam generator 8 is equipped with a high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the high-pressure steam inlet of the second ejector 26. The second ejector 26 also has a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the second condenser 27. The second condenser 27 also has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the condenser 6 via the second throttling valve 16. The second generator 15 also has a high-temperature heat medium channel connected to the outside, and the second condenser 27 also has a heated medium channel connected to the outside.

[0088] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 1 Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference lies in the following: the dilute solution from absorber 1 flows through solution pump 2, solution heat exchanger 3, and second solution heat exchanger 18 into the second generator 15. A high-temperature heat medium flows through the second generator 15, heating the solution inside and releasing refrigerant vapor. The concentrated solution from the second generator 15 flows through the second solution heat exchanger 18 into generator 4. Steam generator 8 provides working steam to the second ejector 26. The working steam enters the second ejector 26, flows through nozzles to reduce pressure and increase speed, and forms a low-pressure system. The refrigerant vapor emitted by generator 15 is drawn into the low-pressure zone of the second ejector 26. After the two vapors are mixed, they flow through the diffuser to reduce speed and increase pressure to form medium-pressure vapor, which is then supplied to the second condenser 19. The refrigerant vapor in the second condenser 19 releases heat to the heated medium to form refrigerant liquid. The refrigerant liquid emitted by the second condenser 19 flows through the second throttle valve 16 to reduce pressure and temperature, and then is supplied to the condenser 6. The high-temperature heat medium provides the driving heat load through the second generator 15, and the heated medium obtains the heating load through the second condenser 19, forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0089] Figure 15 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0090] (1) Structurally, in Figure 1In the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, a second generator, a second throttling valve, a second solution pump, a second solution heat exchanger, a second ejector, and a second condenser are added. The generator 4, which has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber 1 via the solution heat exchanger 3, is adjusted so that the generator 4 has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the second generator 15 via the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18. The second generator 15 also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber 1 via the second solution heat exchanger 18 and the solution heat exchanger 3. The second generator 15 also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the second ejector 26. The steam generator 8 is equipped with a high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the high-pressure steam inlet of the second ejector 26. The second ejector 26 also has a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the second condenser 27. The second condenser 27 also has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the condenser 6 via the second throttling valve 16. The second generator 15 also has a high-temperature heat medium channel connected to the outside, and the second condenser 27 also has a heated medium channel connected to the outside.

[0091] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 1 Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference lies in the following: the concentrated solution from generator 4 flows through the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18 into the second generator 15. The high-temperature heat medium flows through the second generator 15, heating the solution inside and releasing refrigerant vapor. The concentrated solution from the second generator 15 flows through the second solution heat exchanger 18 and the solution heat exchanger 3 into the absorber 1. The steam generator 8 provides working steam to the second ejector 26. The working steam enters the second ejector 26, flows through the nozzle to reduce pressure and increase speed, and forms a low-pressure system. The refrigerant vapor emitted by the second generator 15 is drawn into the low-pressure zone of the second ejector 26. After the two vapors are mixed, they flow through the diffuser to reduce speed and increase pressure to form medium-pressure vapor, which is then supplied to the second condenser 19. The refrigerant vapor in the second condenser 19 releases heat to the heated medium to form refrigerant liquid. The refrigerant liquid discharged from the second condenser 19 flows through the second throttle valve 16 to reduce pressure and temperature, and then is supplied to the condenser 6. The high-temperature heat medium provides the driving heat load through the second generator 15, and the heated medium obtains the heating load through the second condenser 19, forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0092] Figure 16 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0093] (1) Structurally, in Figure 1 In the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, a two-phase expander 28 is added and replaces the throttle valve 9. The two-phase expander 28 is connected to the compressor 11 and transmits power.

[0094] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 1Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference is that the refrigerant liquid in the condenser 6 is divided into two paths: the first path is supplied to the steam generator 8 through the booster pump 7, and the second path flows through the two-phase expander 28 to reduce pressure and do work, and then is supplied to the evaporator 10; the mechanical energy output by the two-phase expander 28 is supplied to the compressor 11 to provide power, thus forming the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0095] Figure 17 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0096] (1) Structurally, in Figure 1 In the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, a nozzle A is added and replaces the throttle valve 9, and a dual-energy compressor B is added and replaces the compressor 11.

[0097] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 1 Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference is that the refrigerant liquid in the condenser 6 is divided into two paths: the first path is supplied to the steam generator 8 through the booster pump 7, and the second path flows through the nozzle A to reduce pressure and increase speed, flows through the evaporator 10 to absorb heat and vaporize, and then enters the dual-energy compressor B to increase pressure and temperature and reduce speed, thus forming the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0098] Figure 18 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0099] (1) Structurally, in Figure 6 In the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, a nozzle A is added and replaces the throttle valve 9, a dual-energy compressor B is added and replaces the compressor 11, and a second nozzle C is added and replaces the second throttle valve 16.

[0100] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 6 Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference is that: the refrigerant liquid discharged from the second generator 15 flows through the second nozzle C to reduce pressure and increase speed, and then enters the condenser and releases heat; part of the refrigerant liquid discharged from the condenser 6 is depressurized and increased in speed through the nozzle A, flows through the evaporator 10 to absorb heat and vaporize, and then enters the dual-energy compressor B to increase pressure and temperature and decrease speed, thus forming the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0101] Figure 19 The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown is implemented as follows:

[0102] (1) Structurally, in Figure 1In the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the high-temperature heat medium channel connecting the generator 4 to the outside is removed. The generator 4 is then connected to the steam generator 8 by adding a liquid circulating medium channel. The steam generator 8 is then connected to the generator 4 by a gaseous circulating medium channel.

[0103] (2) In terms of process, with Figure 1 Compared to the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump shown, the difference is that: the liquid circulating medium of generator 4 enters the steam generator 8 through natural convection, absorbs heat and vaporizes into a gaseous circulating medium, which is then provided to generator 4 as the driving heat medium; the gaseous circulating medium flows through generator 4, heats the solution inside it, releases refrigerant vapor and provides it to ejector 5; after the gaseous circulating medium condenses, it enters the steam generator 8 by natural convection, forming the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

[0104] The effects achievable by this invention—the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump proposed in this invention has the following effects and advantages:

[0105] (1) A new technology for driving or combining thermal energy and mechanical energy to drive refrigeration / heating has been proposed, which has good adaptability to driving energy and enriches refrigeration / heating technology.

[0106] (2) Thermal energy-driven combined cooling and heating, combined cooling and power, combined heating and power or combined cooling / heating / power technologies are proposed, which have a wide range of energy supply and can meet different types of energy demand.

[0107] (3) Effectively improve the working parameters of refrigerant vapor, significantly expand the range of heat pump working parameters, realize large temperature range control and heating, and expand the application scope and application value of heat pump technology.

[0108] (4) The process is reasonable and the performance index is reasonable.

[0109] (5) Simple structure, reducing manufacturing costs.

[0110] (6) It is conducive to the full utilization of high-grade thermal energy and reduces the irreversible loss of systemic temperature difference.

[0111] (7) The ejector is simple to manufacture, durable, and has little irreversible loss, which is beneficial to improving the performance index of the heat pump.

[0112] (8) It can significantly increase the heating temperature, making up for the shortcomings of absorption heat pump technology and effectively avoiding the conflict between the parameters of the driving heat medium and the performance of the solution.

[0113] (9) It provides a variety of specific technical solutions that can cope with many different actual situations and has a wide range of applications, which is conducive to expanding the application scope and value of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump technology.

Claims

1. The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump mainly consists of an absorber, a solution pump, a solution heat exchanger, a generator, an ejector, a condenser, a booster pump, a steam generator, a throttle valve, an evaporator, a compressor, a high-temperature heat exchanger, and an expander; the absorber (1) has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator (4) via the solution pump (2) and the solution heat exchanger (3), the generator (4) also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber (1) via the solution heat exchanger (3), the generator (4) also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5), the ejector (5) also has a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the condenser (6), the condenser (6) also has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the steam generator (8) via the booster pump (7), the steam generator (8) also has a high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the condenser (6). The ejector (5) has a high-pressure steam inlet, the condenser (6) has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the evaporator (10) via a throttle valve (9), the evaporator (10) has a refrigerant steam channel connected to the compressor (11), the compressor (11) has a refrigerant steam channel connected to the expander (13) via a high-temperature heat exchanger (12), the expander (13) has a refrigerant steam channel connected to the absorber (1), the high-temperature heat exchanger (12), the steam generator (8) and the generator (4) also have high-temperature heat medium channels connected to the outside, the absorber (1) and the condenser (6) also have heated medium channels connected to the outside, the evaporator (10) also has a low-temperature heat medium channel connected to the outside, the expander (13) is connected to the compressor (11) and transmits power, forming a first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

2. The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump mainly consists of an absorber, a solution pump, a solution heat exchanger, a generator, an ejector, a condenser, a booster pump, a steam generator, a throttling valve, an evaporator, a compressor, a high-temperature heat exchanger, an expander, and a regenerator. The absorber (1) has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator (4) via the solution pump (2) and the solution heat exchanger (3). The generator (4) also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber (1) via the solution heat exchanger (3). The generator (4) also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5). The ejector (5) also has a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the condenser (6). The condenser (6) also has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the steam generator (8) via the booster pump (7). The steam generator (8) also has a high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the ejector (5). The high-pressure steam inlet, the condenser (6) and the refrigerant liquid pipeline are connected to the evaporator (10) via the throttle valve (9), the evaporator (10) and the compressor (11) are connected to the compressor (11) via the refrigerant vapor channel, the compressor (11) and the expander (13) via the regenerator (14) and the high-temperature heat exchanger (12), the expander (13) and the absorber (1) via the regenerator (14), the high-temperature heat exchanger (12), the steam generator (8) and the generator (4) are connected to the outside via high-temperature heat medium channels, the absorber (1) and the condenser (6) are connected to the outside via heated medium channels, the evaporator (10) and the expander (13) are connected to the compressor (11) and transmit power, forming a first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

3. The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is mainly composed of an absorber, a solution pump, a solution heat exchanger, a generator, an ejector, a condenser, a booster pump, a steam generator, a throttle valve, an evaporator, a compressor, a high-temperature heat exchanger, an expander, and a regenerator; the absorber (1) has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator (4) via the solution pump (2) and the solution heat exchanger (3), the generator (4) also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber (1) via the solution heat exchanger (3), the generator (4) also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5), the ejector (5) also has a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the condenser (6), the condenser (6) also has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the steam generator (8) via the booster pump (7), the steam generator (8) also has a high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the high-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5), the condenser ( 6) The refrigerant liquid pipeline is connected to the evaporator (10) via the throttle valve (9). The evaporator (10) is also connected to the compressor (11) via the refrigerant vapor channel. The compressor (11) is also connected to itself via the regenerator (14) via the refrigerant vapor channel. The compressor (11) is then connected to the expander (13) via the high-temperature heat exchanger (12). The expander (13) is also connected to the absorber (1) via the regenerator (14). The high-temperature heat exchanger (12), the steam generator (8), and the generator (4) are also connected to the outside via high-temperature heat medium channels. The absorber (1) and the condenser (6) are also connected to the outside via heated medium channels. The evaporator (10) is also connected to the outside via low-temperature heat medium channels. The expander (13) is connected to the compressor (11) and transmits power, forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

4. The first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump mainly consists of an absorber, a solution pump, a solution heat exchanger, a generator, an ejector, a condenser, a booster pump, a steam generator, a throttle valve, an evaporator, a compressor, a high-temperature heat exchanger, an expander, and a regenerator; the absorber (1) has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator (4) via the solution pump (2) and the solution heat exchanger (3); the generator (4) also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber (1) via the solution heat exchanger (3); the generator (4) also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5); the ejector (5) also has a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the condenser (6); the condenser (6) also has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the steam generator (8) via the booster pump (7); the steam generator (8) also has a high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel connected to the high-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5); the condenser ( 6) The refrigerant liquid pipeline is connected to the evaporator (10) via the throttle valve (9). The evaporator (10) is also connected to the compressor (11) via the refrigerant vapor channel. The compressor (11) is also connected to the expander (13) via the regenerator (14) and the high-temperature heat exchanger (12). The expander (13) is also connected to itself via the regenerator (14). The expander (13) is then connected to the absorber (1) via the regenerator (14). The high-temperature heat exchanger (12), the steam generator (8), and the generator (4) are also connected to the outside via high-temperature heat medium channels. The absorber (1) and the condenser (6) are also connected to the outside via heated medium channels. The evaporator (10) is also connected to the outside via low-temperature heat medium channels. The expander (13) is connected to the compressor (11) and transmits power, forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

5. A first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is formed by adding a second generator, a second throttle valve, a second solution pump, and a second solution heat exchanger to any of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in claims 1-4. The absorber (1) is provided with a dilute solution pipeline connected to the second generator (15) via the second solution pump (17) and the second solution heat exchanger (18). The second generator (15) also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber (1) via the second solution heat exchanger (18). The generator (4) is adjusted so that the generator (4) has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5). After the generator (4) is connected to the second generator (15), the second generator (15) has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the condenser (6) or the evaporator (10) via the second throttle valve (16). The second generator (15) also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5), thus forming a first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

6. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump, comprising, in any one of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in claims 1-4, an additional second generator, a second throttle valve, and a second solution heat exchanger, wherein the absorber (1) is connected to the generator (4) via a dilute solution pipeline through a solution pump (2) and a solution heat exchanger (3), and the absorber (1) is connected to the generator (4) via a dilute solution pipeline through a solution pump (2), a solution heat exchanger (3), and a second solution heat exchanger (18), and the generator (4) is connected to the absorber (1) via a concentrated solution pipeline through a solution heat exchanger (3), and the generator (4) is connected to the absorber (1) via a concentrated solution pipeline through a solution heat exchanger (3). The second solution heat exchanger (18) is connected to the second generator (15). The second generator (15) then has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber (1) via the solution heat exchanger (3). The generator (4) is adjusted so that the generator (4) has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5). After the generator (4) has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the second generator (15), the second generator (15) then has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the condenser (6) or evaporator (10) via the second throttle valve (16). The second generator (15) also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5), forming a first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

7. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump, comprising any one of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in claims 1-4, wherein a second generator, a second throttle valve, a second solution pump, and a second solution heat exchanger are added. The absorber (1) is connected to the generator (4) via a dilute solution pipeline through the solution pump (2) and the solution heat exchanger (3). The absorber (1) is then connected to the second generator (15) via a dilute solution pipeline through the solution pump (2) and the solution heat exchanger (3). The second generator (15) is further connected to the generator (4) via a concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution pump (17) and the second solution heat exchanger (18). The generator (4) then has a concentrated solution... The pipeline is connected to the absorber (1) via the solution heat exchanger (3) and adjusted to have the generator (4) with a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the absorber (1) via the second solution heat exchanger (18) and the solution heat exchanger (3). The generator (4) is connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5) via the refrigerant vapor channel and adjusted to have the generator (4) with a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the second generator (15). The second generator (15) then has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the condenser (6) or evaporator (10) via the second throttle valve (16). The second generator (15) also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5), forming a first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

8. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump, comprising any one of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in claims 1-4, wherein a second generator, a second solution pump, a second solution heat exchanger, and a second absorber are added. The absorber (1) is connected to the generator (4) via a dilute solution pipeline through the solution pump (2) and the solution heat exchanger (3). The absorber (1) is then connected to the second absorber (19) via a dilute solution pipeline through the solution pump (2) and the solution heat exchanger (3). The second absorber (19) also has a dilute solution pipeline connected to the generator (4) via the second solution pump (17) and the second solution heat exchanger (18). The generator (4) is connected to the absorber (1) via a concentrated solution pipeline through a solution heat exchanger (3). The generator (4) is then connected to the second generator (15) via a concentrated solution pipeline through a second solution heat exchanger (18). The second generator (15) is then connected to the absorber (1) via a concentrated solution pipeline through a solution heat exchanger (3). The second generator (15) also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the second absorber (19). The second generator (15) also has a high-temperature heat medium channel connected to the outside. The second absorber (19) also has a heated medium channel connected to the outside, forming a first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

9. A first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is a first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump as described in claim 8, with the addition of a third generator, a second throttle valve, a third solution pump and a third solution heat exchanger. The second absorber (19) is provided with a dilute solution pipeline connected to the third generator (20) via the third solution pump (21) and the third solution heat exchanger (22). The third generator (20) also has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the second generator (15) via the third solution heat exchanger (22). The generator (4) is adjusted so that the generator (4) has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5) and then the third generator (20) has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the condenser (6) or the evaporator (10) via the second throttle valve (16). The third generator (20) also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5), thus forming a first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

10. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump, wherein the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump of claim 8 is modified by adding a third generator, a second throttle valve, and a third solution heat exchanger. The second absorber (19) is connected to the generator (4) via a dilute solution pipeline through the second solution pump (17) and the second solution heat exchanger (18). The second absorber (19) is connected to the generator (4) via a dilute solution pipeline through the second solution pump (17), the second solution heat exchanger (18), and the third solution heat exchanger (22). The generator (4) is connected to the second generator (15) via a concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution heat exchanger (18). A concentrated solution pipeline is connected to the third generator (20) via the third solution heat exchanger (22). The third generator (20) is then connected to the second generator (15) via the second solution heat exchanger (18). The generator (4) is adjusted so that the generator (4) has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5). After the generator (4) is connected to the third generator (20) via the refrigerant vapor channel, the third generator (20) is then connected to the condenser (6) or evaporator (10) via the second throttle valve (16). The third generator (20) also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5), forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

11. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump, wherein the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump of claim 8 is modified by adding a third generator, a second throttle valve, a third solution pump, and a third solution heat exchanger. The dilute solution pipeline of the second absorber (19) is connected to the generator (4) via the second solution pump (17) and the second solution heat exchanger (18). The second absorber (19) is then connected to the third generator (20) via the second solution pump (17) and the second solution heat exchanger (18). The third generator (20) is then connected to the generator (4) via the third solution pump (21) and the third solution heat exchanger (22). The generator (4) is connected to the generator (4) via the concentrated solution pipeline. The liquid pipeline is connected to the second generator (15) via the second solution heat exchanger (18) and adjusted so that the generator (4) has a concentrated solution pipeline connected to the second generator (15) via the third solution heat exchanger (22) and the second solution heat exchanger (18). The generator (4) has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5) and adjusted so that the generator (4) has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the third generator (20). Then the third generator (20) has a refrigerant liquid pipeline connected to the condenser (6) or evaporator (10) via the second throttle valve (16). The third generator (20) also has a refrigerant vapor channel connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5), forming a first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

12. A first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is formed by adding a second generator, a second solution pump, a second solution heat exchanger, and a second absorber to any of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in claims 1-4. The generator (4) is connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5) via a refrigerant vapor channel. The generator (4) is then connected to the second absorber (19) via a refrigerant vapor channel. The second absorber (19) is also connected to the second generator (15) via a dilute solution pipeline through the second solution pump (17) and the second solution heat exchanger (18). The second generator (15) is also connected to the second absorber (19) via a concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution heat exchanger (18). The second generator (15) is also connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5) via a refrigerant vapor channel. The second generator (15) is also connected to the outside via a high-temperature heat medium channel. The second absorber (19) is also connected to the outside via a heated medium channel, thus forming a first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

13. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump, comprising any one of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in claims 1-4, with the addition of a second generator, a second solution pump, a second absorber, a solution throttling valve, a second solution throttling valve, and a steam separator. The absorber (1) is connected to the generator (4) via a dilute solution pipeline through the solution pump (2) and the solution heat exchanger (3). The absorber (1) is then connected to the second absorber (19) via a dilute solution pipeline through the solution pump (2) and the solution heat exchanger (3). The second absorber (19) is further connected to the second generator (15) via a dilute solution pipeline through the solution throttling valve (23). The second generator (15) is then connected to the generator (4) via a concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution pump (17). (4) A concentrated solution pipeline is connected to the absorber (1) via the solution heat exchanger (3) and adjusted to make the generator (4) connected to the steam distribution chamber (25) via the second solution throttle valve (24) and the second absorber (19). The steam distribution chamber (25) is connected to the absorber (1) via the solution heat exchanger (3). The generator (4) is connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5) via the refrigerant steam channel and adjusted to make the generator (4) also connected to the second absorber (19) via the refrigerant steam channel. The second generator (15) and the steam distribution chamber (25) are respectively connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the ejector (5) via the refrigerant steam channel. The second generator (15) is also connected to the outside via the high-temperature heat medium channel, forming a first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

14. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump, wherein any of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in claims 1-4 is modified by adding a second generator, a second throttling valve, a second solution heat exchanger, a second ejector, and a second condenser. The absorber (1) is connected to the generator (4) via a dilute solution pipeline through a solution pump (2) and a solution heat exchanger (3). The absorber (1) is then connected to the second generator (15) via a dilute solution pipeline through a solution pump (2), a solution heat exchanger (3), and a second solution heat exchanger (18). The second generator (15) is then connected to the generator (4) via a concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution heat exchanger (18). The second generator (15) is connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the second ejector (26) via a refrigerant vapor channel. The steam generator (8) is connected to the high-pressure steam inlet of the second ejector (26) via a high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel. The second ejector (26) is connected to the second condenser (27) via a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel. The second condenser (27) is connected to the condenser (6) or evaporator (10) via a refrigerant liquid pipeline through the second throttle valve (16). The second generator (15) is connected to the outside via a high-temperature heat medium channel. The second condenser (27) is connected to the outside via a heated medium channel, forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

15. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump, comprising, in any one of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in claims 1-4, a second generator, a second throttle valve, a second solution pump, a second solution heat exchanger, a second ejector, and a second condenser, wherein the generator (4) is connected to the absorber (1) via a concentrated solution pipeline through the solution heat exchanger (3), and the generator (4) is connected to the second generator (15) via a concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution pump (17) and the second solution heat exchanger (18), and the second generator (15) is further connected to the absorber (1) via a concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution heat exchanger (18) and the solution heat exchanger (3). 1) The second generator (15) is connected to the low-pressure steam inlet of the second ejector (26) via a refrigerant vapor channel. The steam generator (8) is connected to the high-pressure steam inlet of the second ejector (26) via a high-pressure refrigerant vapor channel. The second ejector (26) is connected to the second condenser (27) via a medium-pressure refrigerant vapor channel. The second condenser (27) is connected to the condenser (6) or evaporator (10) via a refrigerant liquid pipeline through the second throttle valve (16). The second generator (15) is connected to the outside via a high-temperature heat medium channel. The second condenser (27) is connected to the outside via a heated medium channel, forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

16. A first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is formed by adding a two-phase expander (28) and replacing the throttle valve (9) to any of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in claims 1-4, 8, 12-13. The two-phase expander (28) is connected to the compressor (11) and transmits power to form a first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

17. A first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is formed by adding a nozzle (A) and replacing the throttle valve (9) and adding a dual-energy compressor (B) and replacing the compressor (11) in any one of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in claims 1-4, 8, 12-13, to form a first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump.

18. A first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is formed by adding a nozzle (A) and replacing the throttle valve (9) in any one of the first type of compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in claims 5-7, 9-11, and 14-15, adding a dual-energy compressor (B) and replacing the compressor (11), and adding a second nozzle (C) and replacing the second throttle valve (16).

19. A first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump is defined as follows: in any one of the first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pumps described in claims 1-18, the high-temperature heat medium channel connecting the generator (4) to the outside is removed; a liquid circulating medium channel is added to the generator (4) and connected to the steam generator (8); then the steam generator (8) has a gaseous circulating medium channel connected to the generator (4), thus forming a first-type compression-ejection-absorption heat pump; wherein, Alternatively, a circulating pump may be added to the liquid circulating medium channel between the generator (4) and the steam generator (8).