Triangular building and assembling method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, and discloses a triangular building and an assembling method thereof.The triangular building comprises a top frame, a plurality of first base connecting rods and a plurality of second base connecting rods, a plurality of first bearing connecting rods are fixed between the two first base connecting rods, and supporting square rods are fixed to the upper sides of the two ends of each first base connecting rod; a bearing square rod is fixed to the side wall between the two supporting square rods on the same first base connecting rod, connecting square rods are fixed to the two ends of the side wall between the two bearing square rods, and a plurality of second bearing connecting rods are fixed between the side walls of the two side-by-side bearing square rods close to the outer side. A stable triangular frame is formed through a first base connecting rod, a second base connecting rod and a supporting square rod, and therefore the problems that the structural design of an existing small special building assembly part product is simplified in order to pursue special-shaped modeling, the structural stability and modeling compatibility are unbalanced, and the building safety is low are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building technology, specifically to a triangular building and its assembly method. Background Technology

[0002] As the core carrier of human habitation and activities, architecture has always been deeply intertwined with social needs and technological progress. In recent years, with the rise of the cultural tourism industry, the promotion of intensive use of urban land resources, and the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, small-scale, distinctive, and multifunctional residential buildings have become a new direction for industry development. Currently, most modular products of small-scale distinctive buildings require the use of large hoisting equipment for assembly, and are secured through the connection of components.

[0003] However, the existing small-scale characteristic buildings require a high level of professionalism from construction workers during assembly, and some products have simplified the structural design in pursuit of irregular shapes, resulting in an imbalance between structural stability and shape compatibility, leading to lower building safety. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a triangular building and its assembly method, which solves the problem that existing small-scale specialty building assembly products simplify the structural design in pursuit of irregular shapes, resulting in an imbalance between structural stability and shape compatibility, leading to lower building safety.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A triangular building includes a top frame, multiple base connecting rods one and multiple base connecting rods two. The multiple base connecting rods two are arranged in a linear parallel configuration. The multiple base connecting rods one are evenly fixed between the parallel base connecting rods two. Multiple load-bearing connecting rods one are fixed between two base connecting rods one. Supporting square rods are fixed to the upper sides of both ends of each base connecting rod one. The upper ends of two supporting square rods on the same base connecting rod one are attached and fixed to opposite sides. The upper ends of the multiple supporting square rods are fixed to the lower side of the top frame. Load-bearing square rods are fixed to the sidewall between two supporting square rods on the same base connecting rod one. Connecting square rods are fixed to both ends of the sidewall between two load-bearing square rods. Multiple load-bearing connecting rods two are fixed between the sidewalls of two parallel load-bearing square rods near the outer side. A staircase is fixed to the upper side of each load-bearing connecting rod one. One side of the staircase is fixed to the outer wall of one of the load-bearing square rods.

[0006] The above technical solution involves assembling the base of the building using multiple base connecting rods 1, multiple base connecting rods 2, and multiple load-bearing connecting rods 1. By fitting the upper ends of two supporting square rods together, the building forms a stable triangular frame. This solves the problem that existing small-scale special building assembly products simplify the structural design in pursuit of irregular shapes, resulting in an imbalance between structural stability and shape compatibility, leading to lower building safety.

[0007] Preferably, the second base connecting rod is connected to the first base connecting rod and the supporting square rod by bolts on the connecting plate, and the second load-bearing connecting rod and the supporting square rod, as well as the first base connecting rod and the first load-bearing connecting rod, are connected by bolts on the load-bearing sleeve. A window is fixed to the upper side of the outermost supporting square rod, and the upper side of the window is fixed to the side wall between the two supporting square rods.

[0008] Preferably, the sidewalls between two adjacent load-bearing square rods near the outer side are slidably connected with lifting rods, wherein the two ends of the two parallel connecting square rods and the multiple load-bearing connecting rods are fixed to the sidewalls between the two lifting rods, and a base plate is fixed to the sidewalls between the two lifting rods, wherein a back plate is fixed to the outer wall of the supporting square rod on one row of base connecting rods.

[0009] Preferably, a supporting slide rod is fixed to the side wall between one of the load-bearing square rods and the base connecting rod one. A baffle is fixed between the supporting slide rod and an adjacent supporting square rod. A sleeve plate slides on one side of the supporting slide rod. The upper side of the sleeve plate is fixed to the lower side of the base plate. A roller shutter door is fixed to the lower side of the base plate. Telescopic rods are fixed to both sides of the roller shutter door. One side of one of the telescopic rods is fixed to one side of the sleeve plate. The upper side of the telescopic rod is fixed to the lower side of the base plate. Sliding seat rods are fixed to both ends of the two outermost load-bearing square rods. Door panel one and door panel two are slidably connected between the lower side of the outermost load-bearing square rod and the side wall of the outermost base connecting rod one.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the lower side of the sleeve plate, and the two sides of the sliding plate are slidably connected to the inside of the support slide rod and the telescopic rod, respectively. The lower end of the telescopic rod is fixed to the upper side of the first load-bearing connecting rod. An electric push rod is fixed to the outer wall of the sliding seat rod. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly set on the lower side of the lifting rod. A controller is set on the upper side of the second load-bearing connecting rod, and the controller is electrically connected to the electric push rod.

[0011] Preferably, an air cushion is fitted to the outer wall of the second door panel, and a hanging rod is rotatably connected to both sides of the air cushion. The upper end of the hanging rod is rotatably connected to one side of the outermost lifting rod. An elastic rope is fixed to one side of the second door panel, and one end of the elastic rope is fixed to the outer wall of the outermost load-bearing square rod.

[0012] Preferably, a locking rod is slidably connected to one side of the second door panel, a second spring is fixed to one end of the locking rod, and one end of the second spring is fixed to the inner wall of the second door panel. A locking tongue is attached to one side of the locking rod, and the outer wall of the locking tongue is slidably connected to the inner wall of one of the sliding seat rods. The outer wall of the locking tongue passes through one side of the sliding seat rod. The upper side of the locking tongue is curved, and the curved side of the locking tongue is located below the lifting rod.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of airbags are fixed on the upper side of the base plate, and the plurality of airbags are connected in series between a plurality of load-bearing connecting rods. A connecting tube is fixed on one side of the airbag, and the output ends of the plurality of airbags are fixed on one end of the connecting tube. A pressure plate is attached to the upper side of the airbag, and springs are fixed on both sides of the lower side of the pressure plate. The lower end of the springs is fixed to the upper side of the base plate.

[0014] Preferably, a valve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and the end of the valve is in contact with the outer wall of the telescopic rod.

[0015] A method for assembling a triangular building includes the following steps: S1. First, divide the multiple base connecting rods into two rows, and place each row linearly on the ground. Then, place the multiple base connecting rods evenly between the two rows of base connecting rods. Place the multiple load-bearing connecting rods on the load-bearing sleeves on the side walls between the two base connecting rods. All the above structures are fixed to each other with bolts, thereby completing the assembly of the base of the building. S2. Next, multiple support rods are divided into two groups and evenly fixed to the upper side of the two rows of base connecting rods 2 by bolts. The upper ends of the two corresponding support rods on the two rows of base connecting rods 2 are attached and fixed to each other, thereby completing the assembly of the overall frame of the building. S3. Then, multiple load-bearing square bars are fixed to the side wall between two support square bars that are attached to the upper end with bolts. Then, the connecting square bars are fixed to both ends of the side wall between the two load-bearing square bars with bolts. Select two load-bearing square bars that are side by side and fix the load-bearing connecting rod two between them with bolts. Fix the staircase to one side of one of the load-bearing square bars. Use back panels, baffles, roller shutters, glass, doors and other structures to fix and cover the corresponding positions of the inside and outside of the building, thereby completing the assembly of the building.

[0016] This invention provides a triangular building and its assembly method. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. This invention assembles the base of the building by using multiple base connecting rods one, multiple base connecting rods two, and multiple load-bearing connecting rods one. By fitting the upper ends of two supporting square rods together, the building forms a stable triangular frame. Furthermore, through the cooperation of multiple connecting square rods, load-bearing square rods, load-bearing connecting rods two, and stairs, this invention solves the problem that existing small-scale special building assembly products simplify the structural design in pursuit of irregular shapes, resulting in an imbalance between structural stability and shape compatibility, leading to lower building safety.

[0017] 2. This invention drives the frame structure formed by the lifting rod and connecting square rod to descend through the output end of the electric push rod. By sliding the sliding plate and sleeve plate, the retraction of the telescopic rod and the roller shutter door, and with the cooperation of the controller, it solves the problem that the ceiling height will create a sense of oppression due to the continuous shrinkage of the space on the front and back sides of the upper part of the building, which may lead to cramped headroom and affect the living experience.

[0018] 3. This invention uses a controller to control an electric push rod to rapidly lower the second-floor space, causing the lifting rod to press against the locking rod, releasing the lock on the second door panel. This allows the elastic rope to pull the second door panel to the front, and the air cushion, under its own weight, drives the valve to rotate, connecting the pipe. The gas in the airbag inflates the air cushion, forming an air cushion slide, allowing personnel to slide out from the space under the load-bearing square rod through the air cushion to the outside, thus realizing the emergency evacuation function of the building. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main framework of the present invention; Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of a portion of the base connecting rod of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sleeve portion of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the upper side structure of the base plate of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of one side structure of the second door panel of the present invention.

[0020] The components are as follows: 1. Top frame; 2. Back panel; 3. Supporting square rod; 4. Connecting square rod; 5. Load-bearing square rod; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Base connecting rod one; 8. Base connecting rod two; 9. Staircase; 10. Baffle; 11. Supporting sliding rod; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Slide plate; 14. Sleeve plate; 15. Door panel one; 16. Sliding seat rod; 17. Telescopic rod; 18. Controller; 19. Door panel two; 20. Load-bearing connecting rod one; 21. Load-bearing sleeve; 22. Window; 23. Lifting rod; 24. Air cushion; 25. Roller shutter door; 26. Base plate; 27. Pressure plate; 28. Spring one; 29. ​​Airbag; 30. Load-bearing connecting rod two; 31. Spring two; 32. Locking rod; 33. Lock tongue; 34. Elastic rope; 35. Hanging rod; 36. Valve; 37. Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 5 This invention provides a triangular building, including a top frame 1, multiple base connecting rods 7 and multiple base connecting rods 8. The multiple base connecting rods 8 are arranged in a linear parallel configuration. Multiple base connecting rods 7 are evenly fixed between the parallel base connecting rods 8. Multiple load-bearing connecting rods 20 are fixed between two base connecting rods 7. Supporting square rods 3 are fixed to the upper sides of both ends of the base connecting rods 7. The upper ends of two supporting square rods 3 on the same base connecting rod 7 are attached to each other on opposite sides. The upper ends of multiple supporting square rods 3 are fixed to the lower side of the top frame 1. Load-bearing square rods 5 are fixed to the side wall between two supporting square rods 3 on the same base connecting rod 7. Connecting square rods 4 are fixed to both ends of the side wall between two load-bearing square rods 5. Multiple load-bearing connecting rods 30 are fixed between the side walls of two parallel load-bearing square rods 5 near the outer side. A staircase 9 is fixed to the upper side of the load-bearing connecting rod 20. One side of the staircase 9 is fixed to the outer wall of one of the load-bearing square rods 5.

[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1 The orientation is front, back, left, and right. Taking three pairs of support rods 3 with their upper ends fixed together as an example, the two base connecting rods 8 placed linearly at their ends are divided into two groups. The first group and the second group are placed parallel to each other on the ground with a distance reserved between them. A gap of the thickness of a base connecting rod 7 is reserved between the two base connecting rods 8 in each group. The two ends of a base connecting rod 7 are placed in the gap respectively. The two outermost base connecting rods 7 are shorter and can be placed between the outermost side walls of the two groups of base connecting rods 8. Then, the base connecting rod 7 is fixed to the base connecting rod 8 with bolts, and the load-bearing connecting rod 20 is fixed between the base connecting rods 7, thus completing the assembly of the ground frame. Next, the lower ends of the two supporting square rods 3 are placed on the upper sides of the two ends of the middle base connecting rod 7. The supporting square rods 3 are fixed above the outermost ends of the two sets of base connecting rods 8 by bolts. One supporting square rod 3 is fixed by bolts, and the upper outer walls of the two supporting square rods 3 on the two sets are made to fit together to form a building frame with a triangular cross-section. This not only achieves the unique irregular shape, but also improves the stability of the building. Finally, the two supporting square rods 3 that fit together on the upper outer wall are fixed together with load-bearing square rods 5 using bolts to increase their stability. Both ends of the side wall between the two load-bearing square rods 5 are fixed together with connecting square rods 4 using bolts. Multiple load-bearing connecting rods 30 are fixed together with bolts between the two connecting square rods 4 side by side on the right side. One side of the staircase 9 is fixed to the left side of the middle load-bearing square rod 5. The front and rear sides of the staircase 9 are respectively fixed to the side wall between the two connecting square rods 4 on the left side using bolts. This divides the triangular building into two sides, improves the utilization rate of the building space, and solves the problem that existing small-scale special building assembly products have simplified the structural design in pursuit of irregular shapes, resulting in an imbalance between structural stability and shape compatibility, leading to low building safety.

[0024] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 The base connecting rod 28 is connected to the base connecting rod 17 and the support square rod 3 by bolts on the connecting plate 6. The load-bearing connecting rod 20 and the load-bearing square rod 5, the base connecting rod 17 and the load-bearing connecting rod 120 are all connected by bolts on the load-bearing sleeve 21. The upper side of the outermost load-bearing square rod 5 is fixed with a window 22, and the upper side of the window 22 is fixed to the side wall between the two support square rods 3.

[0025] Specifically, both ends of the second base connecting rod 8 are fixed with connecting plates 6. The inner side of the connecting plate 6 is in contact with the outer wall of the end of the first base connecting rod 7, and the two are fixed with bolts. The lower outer wall of the supporting square rod 3 is in contact with the upper inner side of the connecting plate 6, and the two are fixed with bolts. Multiple load-bearing sleeves 21 are fixed on both sides of the middle first base connecting rod 7, and multiple load-bearing sleeves 21 are fixed on the side wall between the two outermost first base connecting rods 7. The load-bearing sleeves 21 are U-shaped. When installing the first load-bearing connecting rod 20, it is only necessary to slide the two ends of the first load-bearing connecting rod 20 into the load-bearing sleeves 21 to complete the installation of the first load-bearing connecting rod 20. In addition, it can be further fixed with bolts, thereby realizing the rapid assembly of the building base and satisfying the stability of the building.

[0026] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 5 Lifting rods 23 are slidably connected to the side walls between two adjacent load-bearing square rods 5 near the outer side. The two ends of the two parallel connecting square rods 4 and multiple load-bearing connecting rods 30 are fixed to the side walls between the two lifting rods 23. A base plate 26 is fixed to the side walls between the two lifting rods 23. A back plate 2 is fixed to the outer wall of the supporting square rod 3 on a row of base connecting rods 8.

[0027] Specifically, the two lifting rods 23 slide on the side wall between the two load-bearing square rods 5 on the right side, thereby forming a two-story support structure on the right side supported by the base plate 26 and the load-bearing connecting rod 20. The other outer sides of the building, the upper side of the load-bearing connecting rod 20, and the load-bearing connecting rod 20 can be selectively decorated with the back panel 2 and glass to form different architectural styles. With the cooperation of the staircase 9, the first floor can be used as the main activity area and the second floor can be used as a rest area, thus realizing the functional division of the building.

[0028] Please see the appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 A support slide rod 11 is fixed to the side wall between one of the load-bearing square rods 5 and the base connecting rod 7. A baffle 10 is fixed between the support slide rod 11 and an adjacent support square rod 3. A sleeve plate 14 slides on one side of the support slide rod 11. The upper side of the sleeve plate 14 is fixed to the lower side of the base plate 26. A roller shutter door 25 is fixed to the lower side of the base plate 26. Telescopic rods 17 are fixed on both sides of the roller shutter door 25. One side of one telescopic rod 17 is fixed to one side of the sleeve plate 14. The upper side of the telescopic rod 17 is fixed to the lower side of the base plate 26. Sliding seat rods 16 are fixed at both ends of the two outermost load-bearing square rods 5. A door panel 15 and a door panel 2 19 are slidably connected between the lower side of the outermost load-bearing square rod 5 and the side wall of the outermost base connecting rod 7.

[0029] Specifically, the support slide rod 11 is fixed in the middle between the intermediate load-bearing square rod 5 and the base connecting rod 7, and the baffle 10 is fixed between the support slide rod 11 and the rear support square rod 3, so that the upper side of the sleeve plate 14 is fixed to the lower side of the base plate 26, and the left side of the sleeve plate 14 is slidably connected to the right side of the support slide rod 11. Through the characteristics of the roller shutter door 25 and the setting of the door panel 19, an independent space is formed on the right rear side, which can realize an independent bathing and sanitary space, thereby realizing the living function of the building.

[0030] Please see the appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 A sliding plate 13 is slidably connected to the lower side of the sleeve plate 14. The two sides of the sliding plate 13 are slidably connected to the inside of the support slide rod 11 and the telescopic rod 17, respectively. The lower end of the telescopic rod 17 is fixed to the upper side of the load-bearing connecting rod 1 20. An electric push rod 12 is fixed to the outer wall of the sliding seat rod 16. The output end of the electric push rod 12 is fixedly set on the lower side of the lifting rod 23. A controller 18 is set on the upper side of the load-bearing connecting rod 2 30. The controller 18 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 12.

[0031] Specifically, the controller 18 can use a PLC programmable controller, microprocessor, or microcontroller, etc. When sleeping on the second floor, the space on the upper front and back sides of the building gradually shrinks, causing a feeling of oppression due to the height of the ceiling, which may result in cramped headroom and affect the living experience. Therefore, two connecting square rods 4 on the right side are fixed to two lifting rods 23, and dovetail grooves are opened on the outer walls of both ends of the two lifting rods 23. The outer walls of the load-bearing square rod 5 and the outer walls of the sliding seat rod 16 are fixed with dovetail blocks that slide with the dovetail grooves, so that the two connecting square rods 4 on the right side and the two load-bearing connecting rods 20 form a frame that can slide up and down. When sleeping, the controller 18 controls the electric push rod 12 to drive the electric push rod 12. The frame moves downward, opening up the upper sleeping space. Since the upper sides of the left baffle 10 and the supporting slide rod 11 are fixed to the lower side of the load-bearing square rod 5, and the right door panel 19 slides between the right load-bearing square rod 5 and the base connecting rod 7, and the upper sides of the four sliding seat rods 16 are all fixed to the lower side of the load-bearing square rod 5, the above structures do not participate in the downward movement. Through the sliding plate 13 on the lower side of the sleeve plate 14, the characteristics of the roller shutter door 25, and the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 17, the lower bathing space can be moved downward in coordination with the upper sleeping space. This solves the problem that the ceiling height creates a sense of oppression due to the continuous shrinking of the space on the front and back sides of the upper part of the building, which may lead to cramped headroom and affect the living experience.

[0032] Please see the appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 7 An air cushion 24 is fitted to the outer wall of door panel 219. A hanging rod 35 is rotatably connected to both sides of the air cushion 24. The upper end of the hanging rod 35 is rotatably connected to one side of the outermost lifting rod 23. An elastic rope 34 is fixed to one side of door panel 219. One end of the elastic rope 34 is fixed to the outer wall of the outermost load-bearing square rod 5.

[0033] Specifically, when people are resting on the second floor of the building, if an emergency or danger arises requiring them to go outside, the downward movement of the second floor and the installation of staircase 9 slow down the evacuation process. Therefore, when it is necessary to quickly move from the second floor to the outside environment, controller 18 drives electric push rod 12 to descend rapidly, causing the second floor structure to continue to descend. At the same time, elastic rope 34 pulls open door panel 19. Without the restraint of door panel 19, air cushion 24 rotates to the right and extends outward under the action of gravity. At this time, people on the second floor can exit through the space of door panel 19 below the right-side load-bearing square rod 5, and the air cushion 24 reduces the risk of injury. This solves the problem of slow evacuation caused by the downward movement of the second floor and the installation of staircase 9 when an emergency or danger arises requiring them to go outside.

[0034] Please see the appendix Figure 5 Appendix Figure 6 and attached Figure 7A locking rod 32 is slidably connected to one side of the door panel 2 19. A spring 2 31 is fixed to one end of the locking rod 32. One end of the spring 2 31 is fixed to the inner wall of the door panel 2 19. A locking tongue 33 is attached to one side of the locking rod 32. The outer wall of the locking tongue 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one of the sliding seat rods 16. The outer wall of the locking tongue 33 passes through one side of the sliding seat rod 16. The upper side of the locking tongue 33 is curved. The curved side of the locking tongue 33 is located below the lifting rod 23.

[0035] Specifically, under normal circumstances, the rebound of spring 2 31 pushes the locking rod 32 into the interior of the sliding seat rod 16, thereby locking the sliding seat rod 16 onto the door panel 2 19. When personnel are resting on the second floor, the electric push rod 12 drives the lifting rod 23 to move downwards a certain distance. At this time, the lifting rod 23 is still above the latch 33. When an emergency evacuation is required, the electric push rod 12 drives the lifting rod 23 to continue moving downwards quickly, causing the lifting rod 23 to squeeze the latch 33 and push the locking rod 32 back into the door panel 2 19. At this time, the locking rod 32 releases the lock on the door panel 2 19. Under the tightening of the elastic rope 34, the door panel 2 19 slides to the front, opening the evacuation space below the load-bearing square rod 5, thus realizing the emergency evacuation trigger function.

[0036] Please see the appendix Figure 5 Appendix Figure 6 and attached Figure 7 Multiple airbags 29 are fixed on the upper side of the base plate 26. The multiple airbags 29 are connected in series between multiple load-bearing connecting rods 30. A connecting tube 37 is fixed on one side of the air cushion 24. The output ends of the multiple airbags 29 are all fixed on one end of the connecting tube 37. A pressure plate 27 is attached to the upper side of the airbags 29. Springs 28 are fixed on both sides of the lower side of the pressure plate 27. The lower end of the springs 28 is fixed to the upper side of the base plate 26.

[0037] Specifically, when an emergency evacuation is triggered, the gas in the airbag 29 begins to be released and delivered to the air cushion 24 through the connecting tube 37, inflating the air cushion 24 and causing it to extend and provide a cushioning function. During this process, the stretching of the spring 28 causes the pressure plate 27 to press down on the airbag 29, improving the efficiency of gas discharge from the airbag 29 and thus helping to improve the efficiency of emergency evacuation.

[0038] Please see the appendix Figure 7 A valve 36 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 37, and the end of the valve 36 is attached to the outer wall of the telescopic rod 17.

[0039] Specifically, the connecting pipe 37 is a metal corrugated pipe, and a one-way valve is installed inside the air cushion 24. When the door panel 2 19 moves to the front, the limit on the air cushion 24 is released, causing the air cushion 24 to drive the hanging rod 35 to rotate, which in turn causes the valve 36 on the connecting pipe 37 to hit the outer wall of the telescopic rod 17, making the connecting pipe 37 open. At this time, the gas in the airbag 29 enters the air cushion 24 through the connecting pipe 37, rapidly inflating the air cushion 24, causing the air cushion 24 to change from a rolled-up state to an extended state. The lower end of the air cushion 24 falls to the ground, forming an air cushion slide. Evacuation personnel slide through the air cushion 24 to the external environment for evacuation. When the above structure needs to be restored, the gas inside the air cushion 24 is released and rewound, so that the valve 36 returns to the closed state. Then, the airbag 29 is inflated, so that it overcomes the elastic potential energy of the spring 28 and lifts the pressure plate 27, restoring the structure of the second layer. The electric push rod 12 drives the lifting rod 23 to move above the locking tongue 33, so that the sliding seat rod 16 locks the door panel 19 again. The door panel 19 interferes with the air cushion 24, thereby realizing the restoration of the above structure and realizing the emergency evacuation function of the building.

[0040] Workflow: When assembling the building, the base of the building is assembled by multiple base connecting rods 1 7, multiple base connecting rods 2 8 and multiple load-bearing connecting rods 1 20. The upper ends of the two supporting square rods 3 are attached to form a stable triangular frame. The two connecting square rods 4 on the right side, two lifting rods 23, load-bearing connecting rods 2 30 and stairs 9 are used to form a two-story building structure, thereby realizing the functional division of the building. When using the building, the controller 18 controls the output of the electric push rod 12 to drive the lifting rod 23 and the connecting square rod 4 to descend the second-floor structure. Through the sliding connection of the sliding plate 13 and the sleeve plate 14, and the retraction of the telescopic rod 17 and the roller shutter door 25, the problem of the floor height being oppressive due to the continuous shrinkage of the space on the front and back sides of the upper part of the building, which may lead to cramped head space and affect the living experience is solved. During an emergency evacuation, the electric push rod 12 causes the second floor to descend rapidly, causing the lifting rod 23 to press against the locking rod 32, pushing the locking tongue 33 to release the lock on the second door panel 19. The elastic rope 34 pulls the second door panel 19 to the front, and the air cushion 24, under its own weight, drives the valve 36 to rotate, connecting the connecting pipe 37. The gas in the airbag 29 inflates the air cushion 24, forming an air cushion slide, allowing personnel to slide out from the space under the load-bearing square rod 5 through the air cushion 24 to the outside, thus realizing the emergency evacuation function of the building. This solves the problem that existing small-scale special building assembly products have simplified the structural design in pursuit of irregular shapes, resulting in an imbalance between structural stability and shape compatibility, leading to lower building safety.

[0041] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A triangular building, comprising a top frame (1), multiple base connecting rods one (7) and multiple base connecting rods two (8), characterized in that, Multiple base connecting rods 2 (8) are arranged in a linear parallel configuration. Multiple base connecting rods 1 (7) are evenly fixed between the parallel base connecting rods 2 (8). Multiple load-bearing connecting rods 1 (20) are fixed between two base connecting rods 1 (7). Supporting square rods (3) are fixed to the upper sides of both ends of each base connecting rod 1 (7). The upper ends of two supporting square rods (3) on the same base connecting rod 1 (7) are attached and fixed to opposite sides. The upper ends of multiple supporting square rods (3) are fixed to the top. On the lower side of the frame (1), a load-bearing square rod (5) is fixed between the two supporting square rods (3) on the same base connecting rod (7). Connecting square rods (4) are fixed at both ends of the side wall between the two load-bearing square rods (5). Multiple load-bearing connecting rods (30) are fixed between the side walls of the two load-bearing square rods (5) on the outer side. A staircase (9) is fixed on the upper side of the load-bearing connecting rod (20). One side of the staircase (9) is fixed to the outer wall of one of the load-bearing square rods (5).

2. A triangular building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second base connecting rod (8) is connected to the first base connecting rod (7) and the supporting square rod (3) by bolts on the connecting plate (6). The second load-bearing connecting rod (30) and the supporting square rod (5), as well as the first base connecting rod (7) and the first load-bearing connecting rod (20), are connected by bolts on the load-bearing sleeve (21). A window (22) is fixed on the upper side of the outermost supporting square rod (5), and the upper side of the window (22) is fixed to the side wall between the two supporting square rods (3).

3. A triangular building according to claim 1, characterized in that, Lifting rods (23) are slidably connected to the side walls between two adjacent load-bearing square rods (5) near the outside. The two ends of the two parallel connecting square rods (4) and multiple load-bearing connecting rods (30) are fixed to the side walls between the two lifting rods (23). A base plate (26) is fixed to the side walls between the two lifting rods (23). A back plate (2) is fixed to the outer wall of the supporting square rod (3) on a row of base connecting rods (8).

4. A triangular building according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support slide rod (11) is fixed to the side wall between one of the load-bearing square rods (5) and the base connecting rod 1 (7). A baffle (10) is fixed between the support slide rod (11) and an adjacent support square rod (3). A sleeve plate (14) slides on one side of the support slide rod (11). The upper side of the sleeve plate (14) is fixed to the lower side of the base plate (26). A roller shutter door (25) is fixed to the lower side of the base plate (26). Telescopic rods (17) are fixed on both sides of the roller shutter door (25). One side of one of the telescopic rods (17) is fixed to one side of the sleeve plate (14). The upper side of the telescopic rod (17) is fixed to the lower side of the base plate (26). Sliding seat rods (16) are fixed at both ends of the two outermost load-bearing square rods (5). A door panel 1 (15) and a door panel 2 (19) are slidably connected between the lower side of the outermost load-bearing square rod (5) and the side wall of the outermost base connecting rod 1 (7).

5. A triangular building according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower side of the sleeve plate (14) is slidably connected to the slide plate (13). The two sides of the slide plate (13) are slidably connected to the inside of the support slide rod (11) and the telescopic rod (17). The lower end of the telescopic rod (17) is fixed to the upper side of the load-bearing connecting rod one (20). The outer wall of the sliding seat rod (16) is fixed with an electric push rod (12). The output end of the electric push rod (12) is fixedly set on the lower side of the lifting rod (23). The upper side of the load-bearing connecting rod two (30) is provided with a controller (18). The controller (18) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (12).

6. A triangular building according to claim 4, characterized in that, An air cushion (24) is fitted to the outer wall of the second door panel (19). A hanging rod (35) is rotatably connected to both sides of the air cushion (24). The upper end of the hanging rod (35) is rotatably connected to one side of the outermost lifting rod (23). An elastic rope (34) is fixed to one side of the second door panel (19). One end of the elastic rope (34) is fixed to the outer wall of the outermost load-bearing square rod (5).

7. A triangular building according to claim 4, characterized in that, A locking rod (32) is slidably connected to one side of the second door panel (19). A spring (31) is fixed to one end of the locking rod (32). One end of the spring (31) is fixed to the inner wall of the second door panel (19). A latch (33) is attached to one side of the locking rod (32). The outer wall of the latch (33) is slidably connected to the inner wall of one of the sliding seat rods (16). The outer wall of the latch (33) passes through one side of the sliding seat rod (16). The upper side of the latch (33) is arc-shaped. The arc-shaped side of the latch (33) is located below the lifting rod (23).

8. A triangular building according to claim 6, characterized in that, Multiple airbags (29) are fixed on the upper side of the base plate (26). The multiple airbags (29) are connected in series between multiple load-bearing connecting rods (30). A connecting tube (37) is fixed on one side of the air cushion (24). The output ends of the multiple airbags (29) are all fixed on one end of the connecting tube (37). A pressure plate (27) is attached to the upper side of the airbag (29). Springs (28) are fixed on both sides of the lower side of the pressure plate (27). The lower end of the springs (28) is fixed to the upper side of the base plate (26).

9. A triangular building according to claim 8, characterized in that, A valve (36) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (37), and the end of the valve (36) is attached to the outer wall of the telescopic rod (17).

10. A method for assembling a triangular building, characterized in that, A triangular building according to any one of claims 1-9, comprising the following steps: S1. First, divide the multiple base connecting rods two (8) into two rows, and place each row linearly on the ground. Then, place the multiple base connecting rods one (7) evenly between the two rows of base connecting rods two (8). Place the multiple load-bearing connecting rods one (20) on the load-bearing sleeves (21) on the side wall between the two base connecting rods one (7). The above structures are fixed to each other by bolts, thereby completing the assembly of the base of the building. S2. Next, multiple support rods (3) are divided into two groups and evenly fixed to the upper side of the two rows of base connecting rods (8) by bolts. The upper ends of the two support rods (3) on the two rows of base connecting rods (8) are attached and fixed to each other, thereby completing the assembly of the overall frame of the building. S3. Then, multiple load-bearing square bars (5) are fixed to the side wall between two support square bars (3) that are attached to the upper end by bolts. Then, the connecting square bar (4) is fixed to both ends of the side wall between the two load-bearing square bars (5) by bolts. Select two load-bearing square bars (5) that are side by side and fix the load-bearing connecting rod (30) between them with bolts. Fix the staircase (9) to one side of one of the load-bearing square bars (5). Use the back panel (2), baffle (10), roller shutter door (25), glass, door and other structures to fix and cover the corresponding positions of the inner and outer sides of the building, thereby completing the assembly of the building.

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