一种风电电磁制动器的高效能磁场优化方法

By establishing a hysteresis characteristic prediction model and a fast multipole expansion algorithm based on the magnetic charge equivalent source method, combined with the Preisach inverse model and Kriging surrogate model of the hysteresis operator, efficient calculation and accurate magnetic field distribution in the magnetic field optimization process of wind power electromagnetic brakes are achieved. This solves the problems of low calculation efficiency and difficulty in considering hysteresis nonlinear characteristics, and improves the dynamic response and control accuracy of the brake.

CN121902608BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)
Filing Date
2026-01-09
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The magnetic field optimization process of wind power electromagnetic brakes is computationally inefficient and it is difficult to accurately consider the nonlinear characteristics of hysteresis and the coupling effect of multiple physics fields, which leads to deviations between the magnetic field distribution and the theoretical design.

Method used

A three-dimensional geometric model is established and meshed. A set of magnetic field strength-magnetic flux density data pairs is established through hysteresis test experiments. A hysteresis characteristic prediction model is trained. The air gap magnetic field distribution is calculated using a fast multipole expansion algorithm based on the magnetic charge equivalent source method. The Preisach inverse model adaptive identification algorithm and Kriging surrogate model of the hysteresis operator are combined for optimization to achieve magnetic-thermal coupling iterative solution.

Benefits of technology

It improves the computational efficiency and accuracy of magnetic field optimization, can consider hysteresis nonlinearity and multi-physics coupling effects in real time, improves the uniformity and dynamic response characteristics of air gap magnetic field, and reduces computational complexity and data acquisition costs.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种风电电磁制动器的高效能磁场优化方法,属于风电电磁制动器技术领域,本发明利用快速多极展开算法计算气隙磁场分布,通过Preisach逆模型自适应辨识算法对线圈激励电流进行前馈补偿以改善磁场均匀度,采用算子分裂法求解磁‑热耦合问题并根据温度修正材料参数,建立包含气隙磁通密度最大化、磁场均匀度最小化和温度约束的优化目标函数,利用拉丁超立方采样生成训练数据集,通过Kriging代理模型结合期望改进准则进行优化迭代,输出最优设计参数,解决了风电电磁制动器在磁场优化过程中计算效率低且难以准确考虑磁滞非线性特性与多物理场耦合效应的技术问题。
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