Electrostatic protection method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

Abstract

The invention provides an electrostatic protection method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of Internet of Things. The method comprises the following steps: in response to a user in a designated area, acquiring environmental parameters and electrostatic voltage of the designated area; according to the environment parameters, the smart home equipment is controlled to execute an electrostatic protection mode; the electrostatic protection mode is used for increasing the current humidity to inhibit generation of static electricity; according to the environmental parameters and the electrostatic voltage, controlling the smart home device to start an electrostatic neutralization mode; the static neutralization mode is used for charge neutralization to remove static electricity. The problem that intervention cannot be performed before static electricity is generated due to manual triggering can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of Internet of Things (IoT) technology, and particularly relates to an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection method, device, electronic device, and storage medium. Background Technology

[0002] Static electricity is an unbalanced charge phenomenon that occurs when objects come into contact and separate due to the movement of charges; it is a type of stationary charge. The human body carries some static electricity to varying degrees, especially during the dry autumn and winter seasons. Static electricity accumulation and discharge are common physical phenomena, leading to problems such as clothing sticking to clothes and electric shocks. Typically, after experiencing noticeable static electricity, users reduce it by turning on smart home devices such as humidifiers.

[0003] However, existing electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection methods rely on manual triggering, which is a passive ESD protection method and cannot intervene before static electricity is generated. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection method, device, electronic device, and storage medium, which can solve the problem that existing ESD protection methods rely on manual triggering and cannot intervene before static electricity is generated.

[0005] In a first aspect, this application provides an electrostatic discharge protection method, the method comprising: In response to a user being in a designated area, acquire environmental parameters and the electrostatic voltage of the designated area; Based on the environmental parameters, the smart home devices are controlled to execute an electrostatic protection mode; the electrostatic protection mode is used to increase the current humidity to suppress static electricity generation. Based on the environmental parameters and the electrostatic voltage, the smart home device is controlled to activate the electrostatic neutralization mode; the electrostatic neutralization mode is used to neutralize charges to remove static electricity.

[0006] Secondly, this application provides an electrostatic discharge protection device, the device comprising: The data acquisition module is used to acquire environmental parameters and the electrostatic voltage of the specified area in response to the user being in the specified area; The first control module is used to control the smart home device to execute an electrostatic protection mode based on the environmental parameters; the electrostatic protection mode is used to increase the current humidity to suppress the generation of static electricity. The second control module is used to control the smart home device to start the static electricity neutralization mode according to the environmental parameters and the static electricity voltage; the static electricity neutralization mode is used to neutralize the charge to remove static electricity.

[0007] Thirdly, this application provides an electronic device, including: a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the above-described electrostatic discharge protection method when executing the program.

[0008] Fourthly, this application provides a readable storage medium that, when the instructions in the readable storage medium are executed by the processor of an electronic device, enables the electronic device to perform the above-described electrostatic discharge protection method.

[0009] In summary, in this embodiment, by acquiring environmental parameters and the electrostatic voltage of a designated area, firstly, the current humidity is increased to suppress static electricity generation, thereby physically inhibiting the conditions for static electricity generation and effectively reducing discomfort caused by static electricity, thus achieving proactive prevention of static electricity. Secondly, by neutralizing charges to eliminate the accumulation of static electricity on the human body or objects, static electricity protection is completed before the user perceives the stinging sensation, realizing a shift from passive response to proactive prevention and improving the user experience of the smart home system. Finally, static electricity protection is only triggered when the user is in the designated area, which can adapt to different application scenarios and save energy consumption of smart home devices. Attached Figure Description

[0010] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0011] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of the steps of an electrostatic protection method provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating the specific steps of an electrostatic protection method provided in this application embodiment.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of an electrostatic protection device provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0015] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of another electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0017] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and the number of objects is not limited; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0018] In the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more, and other quantifiers are similar; "at least one," "one or more," or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one 'a' can represent any number of 'a's; as another example, one or more of a, b, and c can represent: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, and c can be single or multiple; "or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A or B can represent: A alone, A and B simultaneously, and B alone, where A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " indicates that the preceding and following related objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0019] Although operations or steps are described in a specific order in the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this disclosure, it should not be construed as requiring these operations or steps to be performed in the specific order or serial order shown, or requiring all of the shown operations or steps to be performed to obtain the desired result. In the embodiments of this disclosure, these operations or steps may be performed serially; they may be performed in parallel; or a portion of these operations or steps may be performed.

[0020] Static electricity accumulation and discharge are common physical phenomena in autumn and winter, often causing stinging sensations in the human body, interference with equipment, and dust accumulation. Existing technological solutions are mostly isolated and reactive, lacking awareness of the overall static electricity situation in the environment, unable to intervene before static electricity is generated, and lacking coordination between devices. Furthermore, while existing smart home systems can use a single sensor, such as turning on a humidifier when humidity is low, this control aims to maintain environmental comfort, not specifically to prevent static electricity risks to the human body. It cannot predict static electricity risks, let alone coordinate multiple devices to form a comprehensive, collaborative static electricity protection strategy.

[0021] To address the aforementioned technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection method, apparatus, electronic device, and storage medium. The ESD protection method provided in the embodiments of this application will be described in detail below.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating the steps of an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection method provided in an embodiment of this application, as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the method may include the following steps.

[0023] Step 101: In response to the user being in the designated area, obtain environmental parameters and the electrostatic voltage of the designated area.

[0024] In this embodiment of the application, the specific areas included in the designated area can be set by the user. For example, the designated area includes: changing area, all family areas, bedroom, living room, etc.

[0025] In one possible implementation, the designated area includes a changing area, and the user is determined to be in the changing area by the door opening and closing or drawer pulling action signal of the smart wardrobe door magnetic or pressure sensor; in response to the user being in the changing area, environmental parameters and the electrostatic voltage of the changing area are acquired.

[0026] In another possible implementation, the preset range is within 50 centimeters of the smart wardrobe, receiving the user's wake-up status signal from a smart bracelet or smart mattress; determining whether the user is within 50 centimeters of the smart wardrobe through the user's position movement trajectory via bedroom millimeter-wave radar or sensors; and acquiring environmental parameters and the electrostatic voltage of the smart wardrobe in response to the user being in the changing area.

[0027] In some embodiments, environmental parameters include: humidity information inside the wardrobe, seasonal information, weather forecast data, and the operating status of the heating equipment.

[0028] In one possible implementation, accurate local weather forecast data is obtained in real time through an Application Programming Interface (API). The weather forecast data includes outdoor temperature, outdoor relative humidity, wind speed, weather phenomena (such as rain, snow, and clear skies), air pressure, and trend forecasts for the next 6-12 hours.

[0029] In one possible implementation, environmental parameters, including the indoor-outdoor humidity difference and temperature difference, are retrieved via pre-set temperature and humidity sensors within the home area.

[0030] In some embodiments, a non-contact electrostatic sensor deployed in a designated area is used to acquire the electrostatic voltage on the surface of an object or in the air within that designated area.

[0031] For example, one or more non-contact electrostatic induction probes can be integrated into locations such as the top of a robot vacuum cleaner, the inside of a smart wardrobe, or near a bathroom exhaust fan. These probes are connected to the main control chip via a high-impedance input circuit.

[0032] Step 102: Based on environmental parameters, control the smart home devices to execute the electrostatic protection mode.

[0033] In this embodiment, the electrostatic protection mode is used to increase the current humidity to suppress static electricity generation.

[0034] In some embodiments, smart home devices include humidification devices, such as humidifiers, air conditioners, air purifiers, etc.

[0035] In some embodiments, when the current humidity is lower than a preset target humidity, the humidifier is controlled to operate for a first duration so that the humidifier increases the current humidity to the target humidity. The first duration is obtained based on the humidity difference between the current humidity and the target humidity.

[0036] In some embodiments, the target humidity is a preset value. For example, the target humidity may be 45%, 60%, or any value between 45% and 60%.

[0037] In other embodiments, the first humidity threshold is determined based on seasonal information and weather forecast data.

[0038] Step 103: Based on environmental parameters and electrostatic voltage, control the smart home devices to activate the electrostatic neutralization mode.

[0039] In this embodiment, the electrostatic neutralization mode is used to neutralize charge to remove static electricity.

[0040] In some embodiments, smart home devices include negative ion generators, such as air conditioners, fresh air systems, air purifiers, smart circulating fans, smart hair dryers, and robot vacuum cleaners.

[0041] For example, the target negative ion concentration, time to reach, and duration can be sent to multiple negative ion generating devices through a unified home IoT protocol. Multiple negative ions can simultaneously increase the power of the negative ion generators, creating a high-concentration ion environment in the changing area in a short period of time.

[0042] In some embodiments, a target voltage threshold is determined based on environmental parameters; when the electrostatic voltage is greater than the target voltage threshold, the smart home device is controlled to activate the electrostatic neutralization mode.

[0043] In other embodiments, environmental parameters and electrostatic voltage are input into a preset electrostatic prediction model to obtain the electrostatic risk probability output by the electrostatic prediction model; if the electrostatic risk probability is greater than a preset probability threshold, the smart home device is controlled to start the electrostatic neutralization mode.

[0044] In summary, in this embodiment, by acquiring environmental parameters and the electrostatic voltage of a designated area, firstly, the current humidity is increased to suppress static electricity generation, thereby physically inhibiting the conditions for static electricity generation and effectively reducing discomfort caused by static electricity, achieving proactive prevention of static electricity. Secondly, by neutralizing charges to eliminate the accumulation of static electricity on the human body or objects, static electricity protection is completed before the user perceives the stinging sensation, realizing a shift from passive response to proactive prevention and improving the user experience of the smart home system. Finally, static electricity protection is only triggered when the user is in the designated area, adapting to different application scenarios and saving energy consumption of smart home devices.

[0045] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating the specific steps of an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection method provided in an embodiment of this application, as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the method may include the following steps.

[0046] Step 201: In response to the user being in the designated area, obtain environmental parameters and the electrostatic voltage of the designated area.

[0047] The method for this step has been explained in step 101 above, and will not be repeated here.

[0048] In some embodiments, step 201 may include: in response to a user being in a changing area, acquiring environmental parameters and the electrostatic voltage of the changing area.

[0049] In some other embodiments, step 201 may further include: in response to the user being in the robot’s cleaning path, acquiring environmental parameters and the electrostatic voltage of the cleaning path.

[0050] In some embodiments, the environmental parameters include weather forecast data. After step 201, the above-mentioned electrostatic protection method may further include: periodically determining whether a day is a high electrostatic risk day based on weather forecast data within a preset time period; and controlling the smart home device to operate with a second control parameter when the day is a high electrostatic risk day.

[0051] For example, the preset time period could be when the user wakes up in the morning, and the second control parameter could be 10% of the maximum power. The humidity throughout the house is gradually increased to prepare for the upcoming peak time for changing clothes, preventing the temporary humidification speed from being insufficient. The preset time period could be 12 noon; if a cold front is forecast to pass through in the afternoon causing a sudden drop in humidity, the system can automatically initiate a preventative whole-house ion balancing process in the afternoon.

[0052] In some embodiments, natural days with an environmental impact coefficient greater than a preset coefficient threshold are designated as high electrostatic risk days.

[0053] Step 202: If the current humidity is less than or equal to the preset target humidity, calculate the humidity difference between the target humidity and the current humidity.

[0054] In one possible implementation, the target humidity is determined based on seasonal information and weather forecast data.

[0055] For example, if the target humidity in winter is 60% and the current humidity is 50%, the humidity difference is 10%; if the target humidity in winter is 50% and the current humidity is 50%, the humidity difference is 0.

[0056] In some embodiments, before step 202, the electrostatic protection method may further include: when the current humidity is greater than the target humidity, obtaining the operating status of the humidifier; when the humidifier is in the "on" state, reducing the output power of the humidifier; and when the humidifier is in the "off" state, outputting humidity prompt information, wherein the humidity prompt information is used to remind the user that the current humidity is high.

[0057] Step 203: Determine and execute the operating parameters of the humidifier based on the humidity difference and the power of the humidifier.

[0058] In the embodiments of this application, the device power specification refers to the rated power of the humidification device. Devices with different rated powers correspond to different humidification capacities. The higher the rated power, the greater the humidification capacity per unit time.

[0059] In some embodiments, the ratio of humidity difference to device power is calculated to obtain the first operating time of the humidifier; the humidifier is then controlled to operate within the first operating time.

[0060] For example, achieving an indoor humidification target of 55% on an extremely dry winter day requires significantly more humidification power and time than on a humid spring day. Therefore, it is necessary to start the humidifier earlier or at a higher power, and extend the initial running time of the humidification equipment.

[0061] In one possible implementation, the amount of water to be added is calculated based on the humidity difference, the preset room volume, and the air density; the first operating time of the humidifier is calculated based on the device power and the amount of water to be added.

[0062] For example, in a bedroom with a humidity difference of 22% and a room volume of 30 cubic meters (m³), multiplying this by the air density of 1.2 kg / m³, 8.1 grams of water are needed per kilogram of air. The difference between these two values ​​is 3.7 grams per kilogram. Multiplying this by the total air mass of 36 kilograms, the amount of water to be added is 133.2 grams. If the humidifier's power is sufficient to add 300 grams of water per hour, the initial operating time would be only 0.44 hours.

[0063] In other embodiments, the operating parameters of the humidifier include a preset first control parameter and a first operating time. The humidifier is controlled to run for a preset second time with the first control parameter, and then the current humidity is re-detected and the next round of regulation cycle is entered until the current humidity enters the target range.

[0064] For example, the humidifier increases the target humidity in the bedroom area from 45% to 55% within 3 minutes, maintains it for 10 minutes, activates the fast humidification mode, and controls the smart circulation fan to turn on.

[0065] By using the above technical solution, when the current humidity is less than or equal to the preset target humidity, the operation of the humidifier is controlled to increase the current humidity of the environment, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of static electricity and provide users with a more comfortable user experience.

[0066] It should be noted that, in the embodiments of this application, steps 204 to 205 can be executed after step 203, and steps 206 to 208 can also be executed after step 203.

[0067] Step 204: Determine the target voltage threshold based on environmental parameters and the preset base voltage threshold.

[0068] In some embodiments, the target voltage threshold is determined based on environmental parameters, a base voltage threshold, and a dynamic weighting formula.

[0069] In this embodiment of the application, the base voltage threshold is a preset base human perception threshold, such as 3000 volts (V).

[0070] In some embodiments, environmental parameters include season and real-time outdoor humidity, and this base threshold is scaled based on the season and real-time outdoor humidity. The dynamic weighting formula is: Dynamic threshold = Base threshold × Season coefficient × Humidity coefficient, where the seasonal coefficient < 1 and the humidity coefficient < 1 for winter / dry days, resulting in a decrease in the dynamic threshold, and the seasonal coefficient > 1 and the humidity coefficient > 1 for summer / humid days, resulting in an increase in the dynamic threshold.

[0071] For example, in a dry and cold winter with an outdoor humidity of 15%, the calculated dynamic threshold is 3000V × 0.7 (winter coefficient) × 0.8 (extremely dry coefficient) = approximately 1680V. When the electrostatic voltage exceeds 1680V, ​​protection will be triggered. Because the threshold is very low, it is easy to trigger a high level of protection.

[0072] For example, during the summer rainy season, with outdoor humidity at 80%, the dynamic threshold is calculated as follows: 3000V × 1.2 (summer coefficient) × 1.3 (high humidity coefficient) = approximately 4680V. Protection is only triggered when the predicted voltage exceeds 4680V, ​​and typically only a low level of protection is required.

[0073] In some embodiments, step 204 includes: Sub-step 2041: Calculate the environmental impact coefficient based on the humidity, seasonal information, and weather forecast data of the specified area; Sub-step 2042: Determine the target voltage threshold based on the environmental impact coefficient and the base voltage threshold.

[0074] In the embodiments of this application, the environmental impact coefficient is proportional to the probability of triggering an electrostatic event.

[0075] In one possible implementation, sub-step 2041 includes: determining a basic impact coefficient based on humidity and seasonal information of a specified area; determining a weather impact coefficient based on weather forecast data; and calculating an environmental impact coefficient based on the basic impact coefficient and the weather impact coefficient.

[0076] For example, the designated area is the changing area, and the humidity of the designated area is the humidity inside the wardrobe. First, the basic influence coefficient is calculated using the humidity inside the wardrobe and seasonal information to characterize the basic electrostatic risk of the wardrobe microenvironment. Then, the weather influence coefficient is calculated using weather forecast data to characterize the amplification or suppression effect of outdoor weather on the risk. Finally, the basic influence coefficient is a weighted sum of the static environmental factors and the weather influence coefficient.

[0077] In another possible implementation, when the humidity inside the wardrobe is equal to or higher than the second humidity threshold, the basic influence coefficient is equal to 0, indicating that the microenvironment is risk-free; when the humidity inside the wardrobe is lower than the second humidity threshold, the basic influence coefficient increases linearly between 0 and 1, and the lower the humidity, the higher the risk factor.

[0078] For example, the second humidity threshold is 35% in autumn and winter and 50% in summer. In summer, the body humidity is high and clothing is light, so the threshold is 45% in spring and autumn, or further subdivided according to local climate characteristics.

[0079] In another possible implementation, the weather impact coefficient is achieved by a weighted scoring system that aggregates the effects of multiple weather parameters into a single coefficient.

[0080] For example, outdoor humidity has a weight of 0.4. The lower the humidity, the drier the air, and the easier it is for static electricity to accumulate. When humidity is ≥60%, the air can conduct away static electricity, resulting in a score of -0.4. Wind speed has a weight of 0.3. When wind speed is >4, air circulation is fast, which can accelerate moisture diffusion and reduce local dryness, resulting in a score of -0.3. When wind speed is ≤4, air circulation is weak, and the impact on humidity is small, resulting in a score of 0. Weather phenomena have a weight of 0.2. Sunny / partly cloudy weather has a score of +0.1, while rain, snow, and fog have a weight of -0.5. Temperature has a weight of 0.1. Temperature <5℃ has a score of +0.2, while temperature ≥5℃ has a score of 0.

[0081] In one possible implementation, the target voltage threshold is obtained by multiplying the environmental impact factor and the base voltage threshold.

[0082] For example, the base voltage threshold is 2000 volts (V). This base voltage threshold represents the minimum voltage required to trigger protection under neutral conditions, indicating a moderate electrostatic discharge risk. With an environmental impact factor of 1.1, the target voltage threshold is 2000 × 1.1 = 2200V. The environmental impact factor can be 1.5 in cold, dry, northerly windy weather and 0.3 in warm, humid, rainy weather.

[0083] The above technical solution calculates the environmental impact coefficient based on the humidity, seasonal information, and weather forecast data of the designated area, and adjusts the target voltage threshold used to determine whether protection is triggered based on the environmental impact coefficient. This not only takes into account the influence of the external environment on the probability of static electricity and reduces insufficient protection, but also avoids excessive protection that would waste energy, achieving energy-saving effects and facilitating precise protection.

[0084] In some embodiments, after sub-step 2041, the above electrostatic discharge protection method may further include: Sub-step A1: When the heating device is in the "start" state, obtain the amplification factor corresponding to the heating device; Sub-step A2: Adjust the environmental impact coefficient according to the amplification factor.

[0085] In one possible implementation, the operating status of heating devices can be obtained through open APIs or smart home protocols. For example, heating devices could be air conditioners, electric heaters, fan heaters, radiators, or whole-house heating systems.

[0086] In another possible implementation, if the rate of temperature increase in a room is greater than a preset threshold, while the rate of temperature increase in the outdoor temperature is less than the threshold, the heating equipment is determined to be in operation as activated. For example, the threshold for the rate of temperature increase is a 3-degree Celsius increase within 15 minutes, while the outdoor temperature does not increase synchronously, inferring that the heating equipment in that room has been turned on.

[0087] In one possible implementation, the amplification factor is a coefficient greater than 1, which aggregates the effects of heating equipment into a single coefficient using a weighted scoring system. The amplification factor is determined based on the equipment power and type.

[0088] For example, the amplification factor of a small-power fan heater is 1.1, the amplification factor of a large-power radiator or air conditioner is 1.2, and the amplification factor of whole-house heating that runs for a long time is 1.3.

[0089] In this way, when the heating equipment is in the working state of being started, the environmental impact coefficient is corrected by using an amplification factor, taking into account that the heating equipment will reduce indoor humidity, thus providing users with electrostatic protection in multiple scenarios.

[0090] In some embodiments, after sub-step 2042, the above electrostatic discharge protection method may further include: Sub-step 2043: If the designated area is a changing area, obtain the clothing image and the capacitance information of the changing area; Sub-step 2044: Input the clothing image and capacitance information into the preset clothing material recognition network model to obtain the clothing material; Sub-step 2045: If the clothing material is a preset material, reduce the target voltage threshold.

[0091] In one possible implementation, the clothing image is of clothing held or worn by the user, acquired through a camera built into a smart wardrobe or smart dressing mirror.

[0092] In one possible implementation, a non-contact fabric capacitance sensor is integrated into the smart wardrobe to acquire capacitance information of the changing area; wherein, the capacitance information may be the amount of residual charge on the clothing.

[0093] In one possible implementation, the fabric capacitive sensor is a near-field capacitive clothing status sensing module integrated within the smart wardrobe. This module includes a capacitive sensing electrode array and a high-precision capacitance detection circuit, and is positioned within the shelves, hanging rods, or drawers of the smart wardrobe. For example, the fabric capacitive sensor can be placed on a smart hanging rod or smart hanger within the wardrobe, or on a few dedicated smart hangers.

[0094] In one possible implementation, the smart dressing mirror integrates millimeter-wave radar or a Time of Flight (TOF) sensor for wake-up, and uses a lightweight Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to identify the material of the clothing held or worn by the user.

[0095] For example, clothing images are responsible for identifying visual features such as texture and color of clothing; capacitance information is responsible for supplementing the physical properties of the material; and avoiding misidentification of materials based solely on images, such as imitation wool synthetic fiber clothing.

[0096] In one possible implementation, the preset material includes materials with a high probability of generating static electricity after friction, such as chemical fibers, wool, polyester, and other highly static materials.

[0097] In one possible implementation, the preset material is an electrostatic risk material, and the target voltage threshold is reduced to a preset first voltage value or the target voltage threshold is reduced by a preset voltage difference.

[0098] In one possible implementation, the target voltage threshold is kept constant when the clothing material is a low-risk material.

[0099] The above technical solution addresses the specific scenario of static electricity generated by friction between clothing and the human body or other clothing during changing. By combining clothing images and capacitance information, the accuracy of clothing material identification can be significantly improved. The target voltage threshold is lowered according to the clothing material, enabling dynamic adjustment of the target voltage threshold. This makes the protection more sensitive and effectively reduces the stinging sensation experienced by users when changing clothes due to static electricity.

[0100] Step 205: When the electrostatic voltage exceeds the target voltage threshold, control the negative ion generator to start the electrostatic neutralization mode.

[0101] In some embodiments, in electrostatic neutralization mode, the negative ion generator continuously releases a target concentration of negative ions to specifically eliminate static electricity. For example, the target concentration is 10,000 ions / cm³.

[0102] For example, the negative ion generator adjusts its power to 90% of its maximum power for 15 minutes; at the same time, it adjusts the airflow direction to the user's designated area.

[0103] In some embodiments, there are multiple negative ion generators, and the negative ion generators are controlled to simultaneously start the electrostatic neutralization mode according to a preset power distribution rule.

[0104] For example, an air conditioner or fresh air system sets the ion generator to 100% power and directs the airflow towards the user's designated area to deliver ions at maximum volume. The air purifier simultaneously activates its ionization function and operates at maximum power; the air circulator fan starts and increases its speed to accelerate the mixing and diffusion of ions within the room.

[0105] For example, in a designated area such as a changing room, a miniature ion generator integrated into the wardrobe or dressing mirror can be controlled to release negative ions to activate the static neutralization mode.

[0106] In some embodiments, after step 205, the electrostatic protection method further includes: acquiring the electrostatic voltage of a designated area through an electrostatic sensor, and controlling the negative ion generator to shut down or switch to a low-power mode when the electrostatic voltage of the designated area is lower than a target threshold.

[0107] In some embodiments, after step 205, the electrostatic method may further include: controlling the humidifier to switch to energy-saving mode, controlling the ion generator to reduce its power to normal power and reset the airflow direction; recording the energy consumption and receiving user feedback on satisfaction scores, and generating protection effect data. For example, the energy-saving mode operates with a target humidity of 45%, and the normal power can be 10-20% of the maximum power. The protection effect data is used to optimize the command parameters for the next operation, achieving a balance between accuracy and energy saving.

[0108] The above technical solution determines the target voltage threshold based on environmental parameters and a preset base voltage threshold. It can dynamically adjust the target voltage threshold and control the negative ion generator to start the static neutralization mode when the static voltage exceeds the target voltage threshold. This not only reduces the occurrence of static electricity but also prevents the negative ion generator from starting frequently, reducing energy waste and equipment wear.

[0109] For example, at 6 AM, weather data is checked, showing an outdoor temperature of -2°C, humidity of 15%, northerly wind level 3, and sunny skies. The environmental impact coefficient is calculated to be 1.5, which is greater than the preset threshold of 1.4, thus classifying today as a high-risk day for static electricity. 30 minutes before the user's set alarm, the living room humidifier is instructed to start background humidification, slowly increasing the overall humidity from 30% overnight to 40%. Upon waking and approaching the wardrobe, a protective command is generated. The humidifier receives the command: "Raise the bedroom humidity from 40% to 58% within 5 minutes"; the air conditioner and fresh air system receive the command: "Ion power 100%, duration 20 minutes, maximum airflow". The robot vacuum cleaner is summoned and ready to operate regardless of whether it detects a sweater. When the user stands in front of the smart dressing mirror, the mirror detects a turtleneck sweater, identifies it as a preset material, and immediately reports it. The central system confirms that the highest level of protection is already in place, requiring no upgrade, but extends the protection time of all devices by 5 minutes. Record all parameters and the good protective effect under the "extremely dry and cold weather" and save them into the "Winter-Dry and Cold" strategy template.

[0110] Step 206: Calculate the electrostatic risk value corresponding to different areas in the cleaning path based on the current humidity and the electrostatic voltage of the cleaning path.

[0111] In some embodiments, the robot vacuum cleaner activates a non-contact electric field probe integrated on the bottom of its body to scan the ground at a preset frequency to detect new electrostatic voltages. For example, the preset frequency is 1-2 times / second.

[0112] In some embodiments, different areas are areas made of different materials. Before step 206, the electrostatic protection method described above may include: collecting electrostatic data and identifying the type of floor material during the cleaning process; and generating a dynamic electrostatic map based on the electrostatic data and the type of floor material. The dynamic electrostatic map includes the electrostatic risk level of each area.

[0113] For example, a non-contact electric field probe collects the coordinates and electric field strength values ​​at each location point. Simultaneously, a robot vision sensor assists in identifying the type of ground material, including wood, tile, synthetic fiber carpet, and rug. The electrostatic data and ground material type are integrated into a base map to form a "dynamic electrostatic map." The map displays the electrostatic risk level of each area using different colors or values, with red representing high-risk areas like synthetic fiber carpet.

[0114] In this way, by using a robot vacuum cleaner to perform electrostatic mapping, the role of smart home devices is expanded. This is beneficial for triggering pre-adjustment and subsequent protection of all home environment devices based on the dynamic electrostatic map, forming a scenario-based closed loop.

[0115] In some embodiments, the current humidity of different areas in the cleaning path and the electrostatic voltage of the cleaning path are input into the local decision-making model built into the robot vacuum cleaner to obtain the electrostatic risk value of different areas in the cleaning path.

[0116] For example, the weight of the current humidity and the weight of the electrostatic voltage in the cleaning path are both 0.5. The electrostatic voltage in the living room carpet area in the cleaning path is 2400V, corresponding to a score of 82, which indicates medium to high electrostatic intensity. The current humidity is 25%, corresponding to a score of 80, which indicates an extremely dry background. Therefore, the electrostatic risk value = 82 × 0.5 + 80 × 0.5 = 81 (points).

[0117] Step 207: Areas where the electrostatic risk value exceeds the preset risk threshold are designated as electrostatic risk areas.

[0118] For example, living room carpet areas are prone to high static electricity due to friction and drying, and the living room carpet area is considered a static electricity risk area.

[0119] For example, the risk threshold could be 70 points, and areas with electrostatic risk values ​​exceeding 70 points would be designated as electrostatic risk areas.

[0120] In some embodiments, after step 207, the above-described electrostatic method may further include: replanning a detour route to avoid electrostatic risk areas and outputting a voice reminder message. The voice reminder message may be pre-recorded by a mobile application (APP), for example, a voice reminder message such as "The current area has a high risk of electrostatic discharge; please be careful."

[0121] Step 208: If a user is detected to have entered a static electricity risk area, control the negative ion generator to start the static electricity neutralization mode.

[0122] In some embodiments, in electrostatic neutralization mode, the negative ion generator continuously releases a target concentration of negative ions to specifically eliminate static electricity. For example, the target concentration is 10,000 ions / cm³.

[0123] For example, the negative ion generator adjusts its power to 90% of its maximum power for 15 minutes; at the same time, it adjusts the airflow direction to the user's designated area.

[0124] In some embodiments, there are multiple negative ion generators, and the negative ion generators are controlled to simultaneously start the electrostatic neutralization mode according to a preset power distribution rule.

[0125] For example, an air conditioner or fresh air system sets the ion generator to 100% power and directs the airflow towards the changing area to deliver ions at maximum volume. Simultaneously, the air purifier activates its ion function and operates at maximum power; the air circulator fan starts and increases its speed to accelerate the mixing and diffusion of ions within the room.

[0126] Through the above technical solution, the robot vacuum cleaner is redefined from a simple cleaning tool into an electrostatic detection device. It marks areas where the risk value exceeds the threshold, providing a more comprehensive and intelligent electrostatic protection strategy for the whole house. Furthermore, the control strategy can be quickly completed on the robot's local processor and run in parallel with the cleaning path planning algorithm without consuming additional device computing power.

[0127] In some embodiments, step 208 may include: Sub-step 2081: Control the sweeping machine to move to the static electricity risk area; Sub-step 2082: Release static electricity in the static risk area through the grounding device built into the sweeping robot.

[0128] In one possible implementation, the grounding device can be a grounding loop, a retractable conductive brush, a large area of ​​metal contact pads, etc.

[0129] In one possible implementation, upon detecting that a user has entered a static electricity risk area, the robot vacuum cleaner is controlled to interrupt its cleaning task and proceed to the static electricity risk area where the user is located; the robot vacuum cleaner then contacts the ground through its built-in grounding device to release static electricity from the static electricity risk area.

[0130] In one possible implementation, the robotic vacuum cleaner plans a path to avoid obstacles and quickly reach the target point based on a dynamic electrostatic map, and autonomously navigates to the designated location to deploy the grounding interface and stand by.

[0131] In one possible implementation, the robot vacuum cleaner provides a voice or light prompt indicating "grounding ready." Simultaneously, it extends retractable conductive bristles or illuminates a designated large metal contact area to ensure its internal circuitry is effectively connected to the ground wire, becoming a safe temporary grounding electrode.

[0132] In some embodiments, after sub-step 2082, the above electrostatic protection method further includes: controlling the sweeping robot to retract the grounding device, resume the interrupted cleaning task, or return to the charging dock.

[0133] In some embodiments, after sub-step 2082, the above-mentioned electrostatic protection method further includes: controlling the robot vacuum cleaner to identify sound information and human activity in the living room carpet area through radar and sound; triggering an activity monitoring mode when the sound information includes laughter and the human activity includes the user running and jumping; wherein the activity monitoring mode is used to control the robot vacuum cleaner to follow the user and release the static electricity in the living room carpet area through the built-in grounding device.

[0134] For example, if children or pets are playing in the carpeted area of ​​the living room, the robot vacuum cleaner can detect continuous running, jumping, and laughter using radar and sound, triggering its activity monitoring mode. The robot vacuum cleaner moves nearby and detects high static electricity generated on the carpet due to friction and dryness. Combined with vigorous activity, it autonomously determines the risk level to be high. The robot vacuum cleaner approaches the edge of the carpet at a safe distance, extending soft, conductive bristles that flash a gentle blue light, and provides a voice prompt. Children or pets, attracted by the light or sound while playing, touch the bristles, neutralizing the static electricity. Simultaneously, the robot vacuum cleaner slightly adjusts its position to accompany the children or pets as they move.

[0135] In some embodiments, after sub-step 2082, the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection method further includes: recording the time of static discharge from the ESD risk area, generating an ESD protection report based on the time and ESD risk area, and sending it to the terminal device. For example, the ESD protection report could be: "Playing on the carpet between 15:30 and 16:10, high environmental ESD risk, successfully provided active grounding protection 5 times."

[0136] The above technical solution utilizes the built-in grounding device of the robotic vacuum cleaner to release static electricity. Since the robotic vacuum cleaner is a mobile device, it can provide targeted protection for areas with high static electricity, reducing blind spots and improving the real-time performance of static electricity protection.

[0137] In some embodiments, after step 208, the above electrostatic discharge protection method includes: Sub-step 209: Based on environmental parameters and electrostatic voltage, determine whether the preset bathing end conditions are met; Sub-step 210: If the conditions for ending the shower are met, control the smart home device to start the static protection mode and static neutralization mode according to the operating status of the smart hair dryer.

[0138] In this embodiment of the application, the smart home devices include the smart hair dryer, the humidifier, and other devices with negative ion function.

[0139] In some embodiments, the conditions for ending a shower include at least one of the following: The rate at which the bathroom humidity decreases exceeds the preset threshold. Shower equipment shutdown signal; The humidity in the bathroom decreased from the first humidity level to the second humidity level, while the humidity in the bedroom or living room increased. The air conditioner detected a decrease in the user's head temperature, and the user moved from the shower area to the washbasin.

[0140] For example, the rate threshold is a decrease of 30% per minute, and the shutdown signal of the shower equipment is the wireless signal of the smart shower head or bathroom heater.

[0141] For example, the first humidity value is 85%, and the second humidity value is 50%.

[0142] For example, during a shower, bathroom humidity can quickly rise to over 80% or even approach saturation. After the user turns off the shower and finishes showering, the humidity will begin to drop rapidly and significantly due to ventilation and moisture evaporation. Continuously monitoring bathroom humidity indicates that the user has finished showering when a sudden drop of more than 30% is detected within a short period. After showering, the user typically enters the bedroom or living room, where the large amount of water vapor produced during showering will briefly diffuse, causing a small, rapid spike in humidity readings in adjacent rooms.

[0143] For example, the evaporation of moisture can take away heat from the scalp, causing a temporary drop in temperature.

[0144] One possible implementation involves incorporating user history data. For example, if user history data shows they typically blow-dry their hair within 30 minutes of showering, the negative ion generator could be programmed to activate a static neutralization mode.

[0145] In one possible implementation, when it is predicted that a user will use the hair dryer, a humidifier in the area outside the bathroom is instructed to start working in advance to reduce the negative impact of the dry, hot air generated by the hair dryer on indoor humidity.

[0146] Through the above technical solution, targeting the end-of-shower scenario, the system combines the operating status control of the intelligent hair dryer with the activation of other negative ion devices to eliminate static electricity in the environment, providing precise protection against static electricity.

[0147] In some embodiments, sub-step 210 includes: Sub-step 2101: When the intelligent hair dryer is in the start state, control the humidifier to start the electrostatic protection mode; Sub-step 2102: Control the intelligent hair dryer and other equipment to start the static electricity neutralization mode.

[0148] In one possible implementation, the hair dryer activates a static neutralization mode in response to the activation of a handle capacitive or gravity sensor.

[0149] For example, controlling a smart hair dryer to adjust the power of its built-in negative ion generator to the highest level ensures that the blown air is rich in negative ions, directly neutralizing the positive charge generated by hair friction. By using a relatively low temperature combined with a gentle airflow, the harsh damage of hot air to hair keratin and water molecules is reduced, lowering the static charge at its source.

[0150] In one possible implementation, other devices could be air purifiers, air conditioners, humidifiers, etc.

[0151] In one possible implementation, after sub-step 2102, the above-mentioned static electricity protection method further includes: adjusting the static electricity protection strategy if the user reports a static electricity event after blow-drying, for example, starting humidification a longer time earlier next time, or suggesting that the user use hair care products before blow-drying.

[0152] For example, the air conditioner detects a drop in the user's head temperature and a sudden decrease in bathroom humidity, predicting a hair-drying scenario and turning on the bedroom humidifier in advance. When the user picks up the smart hair dryer, it automatically activates the strong negative ion and gentle breeze modes. During hair drying, the system detects a decrease in living room humidity and triggers the auxiliary ion function of the living room air purifier. After hair drying, the hair dryer returns to its seat, and the system enters a post-hair-drying protection period, allowing the environment to gradually return to normal.

[0153] Through the above technical solution, targeting the high-static-affected scenario of hair dryers, the system controls the smart hair dryer to activate a static-neutralizing mode based on its operating status, enhancing the intelligent experience of the smart hair dryer and integrating the originally isolated personal care appliance into the whole-house smart system, thereby improving the convenience of smart homes.

[0154] In some embodiments, the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection method may further include: recording protection effect data under different weather types and seasons, inputting the protection effect data into a preset neural network model to obtain optimized protection parameters. The protection effect data includes control parameters of smart home devices and user satisfaction scores during the protection process, and the protection parameters include necessary device combinations.

[0155] In some embodiments, the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection method may further include: receiving an ESD event reported by a user; determining an ESD protection strategy prior to the triggering of the ESD event based on the triggering time of the ESD event; marking environmental parameters and the ESD voltage of a designated area in the ESD protection strategy; and controlling the smart home device to operate for a second duration with a second control parameter when the environmental parameters and the ESD voltage of the designated area are met the next time. The second operating parameter is greater than the first operating parameter, and the second duration is greater than the first duration.

[0156] For example, a feedback entry point for static electricity events can be set up on a mobile app or voice assistant, recording the timestamp of the feedback and automatically reviewing all scenario data within the past 30 minutes. This includes: in the past two weeks, among the static electricity events actively reported by users, 7 occurred within 15-30 minutes after "evening shower-hair drying". The strategy will automatically adjust, and the next time a hair drying scenario is predicted, the humidifier's start time will be advanced by 30 minutes.

[0157] In summary, in this embodiment of the application, the prevention of daily static electricity discomfort in the human body is established as the control target in the field of smart home, rather than traditional indicators such as temperature, humidity, and air quality, thus realizing the transformation from passive response to active prevention. Secondly, the robot vacuum cleaner is redefined from a single cleaning tool into an environmental static electricity collection device, providing static electricity status information of the entire floor that cannot be covered by traditional fixed sensors, making the system decision more comprehensive. Finally, the previously isolated personal care small appliances are deeply integrated into the whole-house smart system, realizing closed-loop management of the specific high static electricity scenario of hair drying after showering.

[0158] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device provided in an embodiment of this application. The ESD protection device 300 may include the following modules.

[0159] Data acquisition module 301 is used to acquire environmental parameters and electrostatic voltage of the specified area in response to the user being in the specified area; The first control module 302 is used to control the smart home device to execute the electrostatic protection mode according to environmental parameters; the electrostatic protection mode is used to increase the current humidity to suppress the generation of static electricity; The second control module 303 is used to control the smart home device to start the static electricity neutralization mode according to environmental parameters and static voltage; the static electricity neutralization mode is used to neutralize charges to remove static electricity.

[0160] Optionally, environmental parameters include current humidity, and smart home devices include humidifiers. The first control module 302 includes: The humidity difference calculation submodule is used to calculate the humidity difference between the target humidity and the current humidity when the current humidity is less than or equal to the preset target humidity. The first control submodule is used to determine and execute the operating parameters of the humidifier based on the humidity difference and the power of the humidifier.

[0161] Optionally, the smart home device includes a negative ion generator, and the second control module 303 includes: The voltage threshold determination submodule is used to determine the target voltage threshold based on environmental parameters and a preset base voltage threshold. The second control submodule is used to control the negative ion generator to start the electrostatic neutralization mode when the electrostatic voltage exceeds the target voltage threshold.

[0162] Optionally, environmental parameters include humidity, seasonal information, and weather forecast data for the specified area. The voltage threshold determination submodule includes: The first calculation unit is used to calculate the environmental impact coefficient based on the humidity, seasonal information and weather forecast data of the specified area; the environmental impact coefficient is proportional to the probability of triggering an electrostatic event. The first determining unit is used to determine the target voltage threshold based on the environmental impact coefficient and the base voltage threshold.

[0163] Optionally, the voltage threshold determination submodule also includes: The acquisition unit is used to acquire images of clothing and capacitance information of the changing area when the designated area is a changing area. The model application unit is used to input clothing images and capacitance information into a preset clothing material recognition network model to obtain the clothing material. The reduction unit is used to reduce the target voltage threshold when the clothing material is a preset material.

[0164] Optionally, the designated area is the cleaning path of the robot vacuum cleaner. The second control module 303 includes: The risk calculation submodule is used to calculate the electrostatic risk value corresponding to different areas in the cleaning path based on the current humidity and the electrostatic voltage of the cleaning path. The area determination submodule is used to identify areas where the electrostatic risk value exceeds a preset risk threshold as electrostatic risk areas. The third control submodule is used to control the negative ion generator to start the static neutralization mode when a user is detected entering a static electricity risk area.

[0165] Optionally, the second control module 303 also includes: The fourth control submodule is used to control the sweeping machine to move to areas with static electricity risk; The electrostatic discharge submodule is used to release static electricity in areas of electrostatic risk through the built-in grounding device of the robot vacuum cleaner.

[0166] Optionally, the electrostatic discharge protection device 300 also includes: The condition judgment module is used to determine whether the preset bathing end conditions are met based on environmental parameters and electrostatic voltage. The third control module is used to control the smart home devices to activate the static electricity protection mode and static electricity neutralization mode based on the operating status of the smart hair dryer when the conditions for the end of the shower are met.

[0167] Optionally, smart home devices include smart hair dryers, humidifiers, and other devices with negative ion functions; the third control module includes: The fifth control submodule is used to control the humidifier to start the electrostatic protection mode when the intelligent hair dryer is in the start state. The sixth control submodule is used to control the intelligent hair dryer and other devices to activate the static neutralization mode.

[0168] As the device embodiment is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and relevant parts can be found in the description of the method embodiment.

[0169] Reference Figure 4 The electronic device 400 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 402, memory 404, power supply component 406, multimedia component 408, audio component 410, input / output (I / O) interface 412, sensor component 414, and communication component 416.

[0170] Processing component 402 typically controls the overall operation of electronic device 400, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communication, camera operation, and recording. Processing component 402 may include one or more processors 420 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Furthermore, processing component 402 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between processing component 402 and other components. For example, processing component 402 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 408 and processing component 402.

[0171] Memory 404 is used to store various types of data to support the operation of electronic device 400. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on electronic device 400, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, multimedia, etc. Memory 404 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic storage, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.

[0172] Power supply component 406 provides power to various components of electronic device 400. Power supply component 406 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to electronic device 400.

[0173] Multimedia component 408 includes an interface that provides an output interface between electronic device 400 and a user. In some embodiments, the interface may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the interface includes a touch panel, the interface may be implemented as a touchscreen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors may sense not only the boundaries of touch or swipe actions but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation. In some embodiments, multimedia component 408 includes a front-facing camera and / or a rear-facing camera. When electronic device 400 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a multimedia mode, the front-facing camera and / or rear-facing camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.

[0174] Audio component 410 is used to output and / or input audio signals. For example, audio component 410 includes a microphone (MIC) used to receive external audio signals when electronic device 400 is in an operating mode, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in memory 404 or transmitted via communication component 416. In some embodiments, audio component 410 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.

[0175] Input / output (I / O) interface 412 provides an interface between processing component 402 and peripheral interface modules, such as keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, home buttons, volume buttons, power buttons, and lock buttons.

[0176] Sensor assembly 414 includes one or more sensors for providing state assessments of various aspects of electronic device 400. For example, sensor assembly 414 may detect the on / off state of electronic device 400, the relative positioning of components such as the display and keypad of electronic device 400, changes in position of electronic device 400 or a component of electronic device 400, the presence or absence of user contact with electronic device 400, orientation or acceleration / deceleration of electronic device 400, and temperature changes of electronic device 400. Sensor assembly 414 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 414 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, sensor assembly 414 may also include an accelerometer, gyroscope, magnetometer, pressure sensor, or temperature sensor.

[0177] Communication component 416 facilitates wired or wireless communication between electronic device 400 and other devices. Electronic device 400 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, carrier networks (such as 2G, 3G, 4G, or 5G), or combinations thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 416 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 416 also includes a near-field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.

[0178] In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 400 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components to implement an electrostatic discharge protection method provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0179] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, such as a memory 404 including instructions, which can be executed by a processor 420 of an electronic device 400 to perform the above-described method. For example, the non-transitory storage medium may be a ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, and optical data storage device, etc.

[0180] In one embodiment, this application also provides an air conditioner, which includes the electrostatic discharge protection device in the above embodiments, or the electronic device in the above embodiments.

[0181] Figure 5 This is a block diagram of an electronic device 500 according to another embodiment of the present invention. For example, the electronic device 500 may be provided as a server. (See also...) Figure 5 The electronic device 500 includes a processing component 522, which further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by a memory 532 for storing instructions, such as application programs, that can be executed by the processing component 522. The application programs stored in the memory 532 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions. Furthermore, the processing component 522 is configured to execute instructions to perform an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection method provided in embodiments of this application.

[0182] Electronic device 500 may also include a power supply component 526 configured to perform power management of electronic device 500, a wired or wireless network interface 550 configured to connect electronic device 500 to a network, and an input / output (I / O) interface 555. Electronic device 500 may operate on an operating system stored in memory 532, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, Free BSD™, or similar.

[0183] In embodiments of this application, memory 532 can be used to store software programs and various data. Memory 532 may primarily include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data. The first storage area may store the operating system, applications or instructions required for at least one function (such as sound playback, image playback, etc.). Furthermore, memory 532 may include volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or both. Non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct memory bus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 532 in the embodiments of this application includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0184] The processor may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, and applications, while the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understood that the aforementioned modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor.

[0185] This application also provides a readable storage medium storing a program or instructions. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, they implement the various processes of the above-described electrostatic discharge protection method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.

[0186] The processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk.

[0187] This application provides a computer program product stored in a storage medium. The program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the electrostatic discharge protection method embodiments described above, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0188] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0189] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms. Of course, they can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the related technology, can be embodied in the form of a computer software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes several instructions to cause a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

[0190] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A method for electrostatic protection, characterized in that, The method includes: In response to a user being in a designated area, acquire environmental parameters and the electrostatic voltage of the designated area; Based on the environmental parameters, the smart home devices are controlled to execute an electrostatic protection mode; the electrostatic protection mode is used to increase the current humidity to suppress static electricity generation. Based on the environmental parameters and the electrostatic voltage, the smart home device is controlled to activate the electrostatic neutralization mode; the electrostatic neutralization mode is used to neutralize charges to remove static electricity.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The environmental parameters include the current humidity, and the smart home device includes a humidifier. Controlling the smart home device to execute an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection mode based on the environmental parameters includes: If the current humidity is less than or equal to a preset target humidity, calculate the humidity difference between the target humidity and the current humidity; Based on the humidity difference and the power of the humidifier, the operating parameters of the humidifier are determined and executed.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The smart home device includes a negative ion generator. The step of controlling the smart home device to activate a static neutralization mode based on the environmental parameters and the static voltage includes: The target voltage threshold is determined based on the environmental parameters and the preset baseline voltage threshold. If the electrostatic voltage exceeds the target voltage threshold, the negative ion generator is controlled to activate the electrostatic neutralization mode.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The environmental parameters include humidity, seasonal information, and weather forecast data for the specified area. Determining the target voltage threshold based on the environmental parameters and a preset baseline voltage threshold includes: An environmental impact coefficient is calculated based on the humidity of the specified area, the seasonal information, and the weather forecast data; the environmental impact coefficient is proportional to the probability of triggering an electrostatic event. The target voltage threshold is determined based on the environmental impact coefficient and the base voltage threshold.

5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, After determining the target voltage threshold based on the environmental parameters and the preset baseline voltage threshold, the method further includes: If the designated area is a changing area, acquire images of the clothing and capacitance information of the changing area; The clothing image and the capacitance information are input into a preset clothing material recognition network model to obtain the clothing material; If the clothing material is a preset material, the target voltage threshold is reduced.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The smart home device includes a negative ion generator, the environmental parameters include the current humidity, the designated area is the cleaning path of the robot vacuum cleaner, and the step of controlling the smart home device to activate the static neutralization mode based on the environmental parameters and the static voltage includes: Calculate the electrostatic risk value corresponding to different areas in the cleaning path based on the current humidity and the electrostatic voltage of the cleaning path; The area where the electrostatic risk value exceeds a preset risk threshold is defined as the electrostatic risk area. If the user is detected to have entered the electrostatic risk area, the negative ion generator is controlled to activate the electrostatic neutralization mode.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, After detecting that the user has entered the electrostatic risk area, and controlling the negative ion generator to activate the electrostatic neutralization mode, the method further includes: Control the sweeping machine to move to the electrostatic risk area; The static electricity in the electrostatic risk area is released by the grounding device built into the sweeping robot.

8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, After controlling the smart home device to activate the electrostatic neutralization mode based on the environmental parameters and the electrostatic voltage, the method further includes: Based on the environmental parameters and the electrostatic voltage, determine whether the preset bathing end conditions are met; When the bathing end conditions are met, the smart home device is controlled to activate the static electricity protection mode and the static electricity neutralization mode according to the operating status of the smart hair dryer.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that, The smart home devices include the smart hair dryer, the humidifier, and other devices with negative ion functionality. When the bathing end conditions are met, the smart home devices are controlled to activate the static electricity protection mode and the static electricity neutralization mode based on the operating status of the smart hair dryer, including: When the intelligent hair dryer is in the start state, control the humidifier to activate the electrostatic protection mode; The intelligent hair dryer and other devices are controlled to activate the static electricity neutralization mode.

10. An electrostatic protection device, characterized in that, The device includes: The data acquisition module is used to acquire environmental parameters and the electrostatic voltage of the specified area in response to the user being in the specified area; The first control module is used to control the smart home device to execute an electrostatic protection mode based on the environmental parameters; the electrostatic protection mode is used to increase the current humidity to suppress the generation of static electricity. The second control module is used to control the smart home device to start the static electricity neutralization mode according to the environmental parameters and the static electricity voltage; the static electricity neutralization mode is used to neutralize the charge to remove static electricity.

11. An electronic device, characterized in that, include: A processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor, when executing the program, implements the electrostatic discharge protection method as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

12. A readable storage medium, characterized in that, When the instructions or transactions in the storage medium are executed by the processor of the electronic device, the electronic device is able to perform the electrostatic discharge protection method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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