Multifunctional grass mowing equipment for gardens

By introducing pneumatic devices and scraper structures into the grass cutter, the problems of grass shavings flying and cleaning difficulties have been solved, enabling guided processing and simultaneous cleaning of grass shavings, thus improving the cleaning efficiency and convenience of the equipment.

CN121909823APending Publication Date: 2026-04-24JIANGSU URBAN & RURAL CONSTR VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-05
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using existing grass trimmers, grass clippings tend to scatter and adhere to the surface and inner walls of the equipment, making cleaning difficult and preventing effective simultaneous cleaning and directional treatment of the surface and inner walls.

Method used

A multi-functional grass trimming device for gardens was designed, which adopts a pneumatic device and a scraper structure. The pneumatic device blows the grass clippings to the front end, and the scraper cleaning device simultaneously cleans the protective cover and the inner wall of the supporting chassis, realizing the guided processing and simultaneous cleaning of the grass clippings.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents grass clippings from flying, achieving simultaneous cleaning of the surface and inner wall of the grass cutter, thus improving cleaning efficiency and ease of use of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garden instruments, and particularly discloses a garden multifunctional grass mowing device which comprises a supporting extension rod, a handle is fixedly mounted at the top end of the supporting extension rod, an alignment mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom end, away from the handle, of the supporting extension rod, and the alignment mechanism comprises a contact component and a transmission component. The transmission part is fixedly installed at the top end of the contact part, the contact part comprises a clearing device and a supporting device, the clearing device is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting device, the clearing device comprises a synchronous frame, first piston rods, an L-shaped air cylinder, a second piston rod, a connecting rod and a first scraping plate, and the synchronous frame is fixedly installed between the two first piston rods; the first piston rod is slidably inserted into the front end of the L-shaped air cylinder, the second piston rod is slidably inserted into the bottom end of the L-shaped air cylinder, and the connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second piston rod. And through the arrangement of the alignment mechanism, the purposes of synchronously cleaning the surface and the inner wall of the grass trimmer and performing grass chopping guide type treatment are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of garden machinery technology, specifically a multifunctional lawn mowing device for gardens. Background Technology

[0002] A lawnmower is a handheld tool used to cut weeds in lawns, gardens, pastures, and other similar areas. Based on the power source, it can be divided into hydraulic and electric types; based on the power head structure, it can be divided into front-powered and rear-powered types.

[0003] Currently, when using existing lawnmowers, the grass is shattered and splashed around, and the shattered grass, along with its juice, adheres to the surface of the lawnmower, resulting in a large amount of shattered grass adhering to the surface. Furthermore, when the internal wheel of the lawnmower rotates at high speed, the shattered grass accumulates on the inner wall of the protective cover, which is difficult to clean. As a result, existing lawnmowers cannot perform simultaneous cleaning of the surface and inner wall, nor can they guide the shattered grass. Therefore, an improved device is needed to address these problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problems in the prior art, this invention provides a multifunctional lawn mowing device for gardens.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a multi-functional garden mowing device, including a support extension rod, a handle fixedly installed on the top end of the support extension rod, and an alignment mechanism fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support extension rod away from the handle. The alignment mechanism includes a contact component and a transmission component. The transmission component is fixedly installed on the top end of the contact component. The contact component includes a cleaning device and a support device. The cleaning device is fixedly installed on the top end of the support device.

[0006] The cleaning device includes a synchronizing frame, a first piston rod, an L-shaped air cylinder, a second piston rod, a connecting rod, and a first scraper.

[0007] The synchronizing frame is fixedly installed between the two first piston rods. The first piston rod is slidably inserted into the front end of the L-shaped air cylinder, and the second piston rod is slidably inserted into the bottom end of the L-shaped air cylinder. The connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second piston rod, and the first scraper is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods.

[0008] The support device includes a sweeping rope, a worm gear, a first gear, a second gear, a cam, and a support chassis;

[0009] The sweeping rope is rotatably mounted on the bottom front end of the support chassis, the worm gear and the second gear are rotatably mounted on the top of the support chassis, and the worm gear is located at the front end of the second gear. The first gear is fixedly mounted on the center of both sides of the worm gear, and the cam is fixedly mounted on the center of the outer side of the second gear.

[0010] The transmission components include a pneumatic device and an auxiliary device;

[0011] The pneumatic device is fixedly installed on both sides of the auxiliary device;

[0012] The pneumatic device includes a third gear, a transmission toothed belt, a fourth gear, a fan blade, an exhaust port, and an air collection chamber;

[0013] The exhaust port is located inside the bottom end of the air collecting cavity. The fan blade is rotatably mounted on the top end of the air collecting cavity away from the exhaust port. The fourth gear is fixedly mounted on the top end of the fan blade. The transmission belt meshes with the outer ring of the fourth gear, and the third gear meshes with the inner end of the transmission belt away from the fourth gear.

[0014] The auxiliary device includes a take-up reel, a fifth gear, a drive motor, an L-shaped extension rod, a protective cover plate, a connecting shaft, a vertical guide rod, a worm gear, a second scraper, a connecting rope, a rack, and a guide wheel;

[0015] The drive motor is fixedly installed inside the bottom end of the drive motor. The connecting shaft is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the drive motor. The worm gear is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the connecting shaft. The L-shaped extension rod is slidably inserted into the inner end of the protective cover plate away from the drive motor. The rack is fixedly installed on the front end of the L-shaped extension rod. The vertical guide rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the protective cover plate near the drive motor. The second scraper is slidably sleeved on the two vertical guide rods. The connecting rope is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top end of the second scraper. The take-up wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rope away from the second scraper. The fifth gear is fixedly installed between the two take-up wheels. The guide wheel is symmetrically fixedly installed on the end of the protective cover plate near the second scraper, and the guide wheel is located above the second scraper.

[0016] Specifically, the L-shaped air cylinder is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top of the supporting chassis away from the worm gear, the top center of the timing frame is connected to the bottom of the rear end of the L-shaped extension rod, and the third gear is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the connecting shaft.

[0017] Specifically, the bottom end of the worm is connected to the center of the top end of the sweeping rope, the air collecting chamber is fixedly installed on both sides of the protective cover plate near the vertical guide rod, the protective cover plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support chassis, and the worm wheel meshes with the worm.

[0018] Specifically, the L-shaped air cylinder is hollow inside, and a sealed cavity is formed between the first piston rod, the L-shaped air cylinder and the second piston rod. The top rear end of the support chassis is provided with insertion holes and slots that are compatible with the connecting rod and the first scraper.

[0019] Specifically, the second scraper has round holes at both ends, and the vertical guide rod is inserted through the round holes. The fifth gear meshes with the rack.

[0020] Specifically, one of each of the third gear, transmission belt, fourth gear, fan blade, exhaust port, and air collection chamber is provided on the other side of the protective cover, and the third gear, transmission belt, and fourth gear are arranged in an up-down staggered manner.

[0021] Specifically, a wheel is rotatably mounted on the front end of the first piston rod, the rear end surface of the first scraper is in contact with the rear bottom of the supporting chassis, and the first gear meshes with the second gear.

[0022] Specifically, the cam is vertically aligned with the first piston rod, the interior of the gas collecting chamber is hollow, and the exhaust port is connected to the gas collecting chamber. The exhaust port is inclined at 45° at the bottom of the gas collecting chamber.

[0023] Specifically, the rear end surface of the worm gear is in contact with the front end surface of the protective cover plate, the winding wheel is symmetrically rotated and mounted on the top of the drive motor, and the top rear end of the protective cover plate is provided with a sliding groove that matches the L-shaped extension rod.

[0024] Specifically, the support extension rod also includes an upper end plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a wheel, and a lower end plate. The upper end plate is fixedly installed on the support extension rod, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the upper end plate, the lower end plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the wheel is rotatably installed at the center of both ends of the lower end plate.

[0025] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0026] First, this invention utilizes a pneumatic device connected to a connecting shaft. When the connecting shaft rotates, it drives the fourth gear and fan blades via a transmission belt, allowing gas to be pumped into the gas collection chamber. Simultaneously, the gas is discharged outward through the exhaust port, blowing away the cut grass clippings. Furthermore, the exhaust port is at a certain angle, which blows the grass clippings towards the front, preventing them from splashing towards the rear, thus completing the guiding processing of the grass clippings.

[0027] Second, when the second gear rotates, it can drive the cam to squeeze the first piston rod into the L-shaped air cylinder, so that the first scraper can move downward along the inner wall of the support chassis to complete the cleaning work of the bottom of the support chassis. Furthermore, when the first piston rod moves, it can drive the synchronous frame, the L-shaped extension rod and the rack to move, so that the fifth gear can drive the second scraper upward through the winding wheel, so that the second scraper can clean the front end of the protective cover, thus completing the synchronous cleaning work of the protective cover and the support chassis. Attached Figure Description

[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main body from the bottom perspective in this invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main body from a frontal perspective in this invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the alignment mechanism from the front view in this invention;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the contact component from a frontal view in this invention;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning device from the front view in this invention;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support device from the front view in this invention;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission component from a frontal perspective in this invention;

[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the full cross-sectional structure of the pneumatic device in this invention;

[0037] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the full cross-section of the auxiliary device in this invention;

[0038] Figure 10 This is a frontal perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the second embodiment of the supporting extension rod in this invention.

[0039] In the diagram: 1-Alignment mechanism, 2-Support extension rod, 3-Handle, 4-Contact component, 5-Transmission component, 6-Cleansing device, 7-Support device, 8-Synchronizer, 9-First piston rod, 10-L-shaped air cylinder, 11-Second piston rod, 12-Connecting rod, 13-First scraper, 14-Sweeping rope, 15-Worm gear, 16-First gear, 17-Second gear, 18-Cam, 19-Support chassis, 20-Pneumatic device, 21-Auxiliary device, 22- 23-Third gear, 24-Transmission belt, 25-Fourth gear, 26-Fan blade, 27-Exhaust port, 28-Air collection chamber, 29-Rewinding wheel, 30-Fifth gear, 31-Drive motor, 32-L-shaped extension rod, 33-Protective cover plate, 34-Connecting shaft, 35-Vertical guide rod, 36-Worm gear, 37-Second scraper, 38-Connecting rope, 39-Rack, 40-Guide wheel, 41-Upper end plate, 42-Hydraulic cylinder, 43-Wheel, 44-Lower end plate. Detailed Implementation

[0040] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0041] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0042] The invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0043] Example 1

[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a multi-functional garden mowing device of the present invention includes a support extension rod 2, a handle 3 fixedly installed on the top end of the support extension rod 2, and an alignment mechanism 1 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support extension rod 2 away from the handle 3. The alignment mechanism 1 includes a contact component 4 and a transmission component 5. The transmission component 5 is fixedly installed on the top end of the contact component 4. The contact component 4 includes a cleaning device 6 and a support device 7. The cleaning device 6 is fixedly installed on the top end of the support device 7.

[0045] like Figure 5 The cleaning device 6 includes a synchronizing frame 8, a first piston rod 9, an L-shaped air cylinder 10, a second piston rod 11, a connecting rod 12, and a first scraper 13;

[0046] The synchronizing frame 8 is fixedly installed between the two first piston rods 9. The first piston rod 9 is slidably inserted into the front end of the L-shaped air cylinder 10. The second piston rod 11 is slidably inserted into the bottom end of the L-shaped air cylinder 10. The connecting rod 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second piston rod 11. The first scraper 13 is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods 12. The connecting rod 12 and the first scraper 13 are slidably inserted into the round hole and the insertion hole inside the top of the supporting base 19, respectively, so that the first scraper 13 can move up and down in a straight line.

[0047] like Figure 6 The support device 7 includes a sweeping rope 14, a worm gear 15, a first gear 16, a second gear 17, a cam 18, and a support chassis 19.

[0048] The sweeping rope 14 is rotatably mounted on the bottom front end of the support chassis 19. The worm gear 15 and the second gear 17 are rotatably mounted on the top of the support chassis 19, with the worm gear 15 located at the front end of the second gear 17. The first gear 16 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the worm gear 15. The cam 18 is fixedly mounted on the outer center of the second gear 17. A cylindrical rod is fixedly mounted through the center of the sweeping rope 14, and the cylindrical rod is connected to the bottom center of the worm 35, so that when the worm 35 rotates, it can drive the sweeping rope 14 to rotate.

[0049] like Figure 7 The transmission component 5 includes a pneumatic device 20 and an auxiliary device 21;

[0050] The pneumatic device 20 is fixedly installed on both sides of the auxiliary device 21, which can support the pneumatic device 20 to perform air blowing work;

[0051] like Figure 8 The pneumatic device 20 includes a third gear 22, a transmission belt 23, a fourth gear 24, a fan blade 25, an exhaust port 26, and an air collection chamber 27.

[0052] The exhaust port 26 is located inside the bottom end of the air collecting chamber 27. The fan blade 25 is rotatably mounted on the top end of the air collecting chamber 27 away from the exhaust port 26. The fourth gear 24 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the fan blade 25. The transmission belt 23 meshes with the outer ring of the fourth gear 24, and the third gear 22 meshes with the inner end of the transmission belt 23 away from the fourth gear 24. The third gear 22, the transmission belt 23 and the fourth gear 24 on both sides of the protective cover plate 32 are staggered vertically to prevent the third gear 22 from rotating and interfering with each other.

[0053] like Figure 9 The auxiliary device 21 includes a winding wheel 28, a fifth gear 29, a drive motor 30, an L-shaped extension rod 31, a protective cover plate 32, a connecting shaft 33, a vertical guide rod 34, a worm gear 35, a second scraper 36, a connecting rope 37, a rack 38, and a guide wheel 39.

[0054] The drive motor 30 is fixedly installed inside the bottom end of the drive motor 30. The connecting shaft 33 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the drive motor 30. The worm gear 35 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the connecting shaft 33. The L-shaped extension rod 31 is slidably inserted into the end of the protective cover plate 32 away from the drive motor 30. The rack 38 is fixedly installed on the front end of the L-shaped extension rod 31. The vertical guide rods 34 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the protective cover plate 32 near the drive motor 30. The second scraper 36 is slidably sleeved on the two vertical guide rods 34. The connecting rope 37 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top end of the second scraper 36. The take-up wheel 28 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rope 37 away from the second scraper 36. The fifth gear 29 is fixedly installed between the two take-up wheels 28. The guide wheel 39 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the end of the protective cover plate 32 near the second scraper 36, and the guide wheel 39 is located above the second scraper 36. The L-shaped extension rod 31 moves in the sliding groove inside the top end of the protective cover plate 32, so that the rack 38 can move in a straight line.

[0055] L-shaped air cylinders 10 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the support chassis 19 away from the worm gear 15. The top center of the synchronous frame 8 is connected to the bottom of the rear end of the L-shaped extension rod 31. The third gear 22 is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the connecting shaft 33. The bottom end of the worm 35 is connected to the top center of the sweeping rope 14. The air collecting chamber 27 is fixedly installed on both sides of the protective cover plate 32 near the vertical guide rod 34. The protective cover plate 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the support chassis 19. The worm gear 15 meshes with the worm 35. The interior of the L-shaped air cylinder 10 is hollow. A sealed cavity is formed between the first piston rod 9, the L-shaped air cylinder 10 and the second piston rod 11. The top rear end of the support chassis 19 is provided with insertion holes and slots that are compatible with the connecting rod 12 and the first scraper 13. The two ends of the second scraper 36 are provided with round holes. The vertical guide rod 34 is inserted through the round holes. The fifth gear 29 meshes with the rack 38.

[0056] The third gear 22, transmission belt 23, fourth gear 24, fan blade 25, exhaust port 26, and air collection chamber 27 are each provided on the other side of the protective cover plate 32. The third gear 22, transmission belt 23, and fourth gear 24 are arranged in an up-down staggered manner. A round wheel is rotatably mounted on the front end of the first piston rod 9. The rear end surface of the first scraper 13 is in contact with the rear bottom end of the support chassis 19. The first gear 16 meshes with the second gear 17. The cam 18 is vertically aligned with the first piston rod 9. The interior of the air collection chamber 27 is hollow. The exhaust port 26 is interconnected with the air collection chamber 27. The exhaust port 26 is inclined at 45° on the bottom end of the air collection chamber 27. The rear end surface of the worm gear 35 is in contact with the front end surface of the protective cover plate 32. The winding wheel 28 is symmetrically rotatably mounted on the top of the drive motor 30. A sliding groove adapted to the L-shaped extension rod 31 is opened at the rear end of the top of the protective cover plate 32.

[0057] The working principle of Example 1 is as follows: During use, the user can hold the support extension rod 2 to lift the entire device. Then, the drive motor 30 is started, causing the connecting shaft 33, worm gear 35, and sweeping rope 14 to rotate simultaneously. The sweeping rope 14 contacts the weeds, cutting them. Simultaneously, when the connecting shaft 33 rotates, it drives the third gear 22 to rotate. The third gear 22 can drive the fourth gear 24 to rotate via the transmission belt 23. The fan blade 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fourth gear 24, so that when the fourth gear 24 rotates, it drives the fan blade 25 to rotate simultaneously. This allows the fan blade 25 to pump outside air into the air-collecting chamber 27. At the same time, the exhaust port 26 communicates with the air-collecting chamber 27, allowing the air to be collected... Air inside the air chamber 27 can be discharged from the exhaust port 26. The exhaust port 26 is positioned at a 45° angle, allowing it to blow air forward, thus propelling the chopped grass forward and preventing it from splashing backward. Simultaneously, when the sweeping rope 14 cuts the grass, the grass fragments will splash onto the inner wall of the supporting chassis 19. At this time, the worm gear 35 rotates, driving the worm wheel 15 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 15, in turn, drives the second gear 17 and the cam 18 to rotate simultaneously via the first gear 16. This allows the cam 18 to rotate until it contacts the front end of the first piston rod 9. A wheel is mounted on the front end of the first piston rod 9 to improve the smoothness of contact between the cam 18 and the first piston rod 9. When the cam 18 protrudes... When rotated to align with the front end of the first piston rod 9, the first piston rod 9 can be squeezed to move into the L-shaped air cylinder 10 to its limit position. This allows the second piston rod 11 to drive the connecting rod 12 and the first scraper 13 to move downwards. The rear end surface of the first scraper 13 then contacts the rear end of the inner wall of the support chassis 19, allowing the first scraper 13 to scrape away the grass debris adhering to the inner wall of the support chassis 19 during its descent. Simultaneously, as the first piston rod 9 moves into the L-shaped air cylinder 10, it drives the synchronous frame 8 and the L-shaped extension rod 31 to move synchronously to the rear end, allowing the rack 38 to pass under the fifth gear 29. At this point, as the rack 38 moves to the rear end, it drives the fifth gear 29 to rotate. When the fifth gear 29 rotates, it drives... The take-up reel 28 rotates, causing it to pull the second scraper 36 upward via the connecting rope 37. The rear surface of the second scraper 36 contacts the front surface of the protective cover 32, allowing it to scrape away the grass debris adhering to the front surface of the protective cover 32 as it moves upward. Simultaneously, the connecting rope 37 passes over the outer ring of the guide wheel 39, using the guide wheel 39 as a fulcrum to pull the second scraper 36 upward. The two ends of the second scraper 36 are slidably fitted onto the vertical guide rod 34, ensuring that the second scraper 36 moves vertically in a straight line. Then, when the protruding part of the cam 18 rotates past the front end of the first piston rod 9, a return spring is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second piston rod 11.The bottom end of the return spring is connected to the top end of the support chassis 19. The spring force of the return spring can drive the second piston rod 11 upwards until the first scraper 13 returns to its original position. Simultaneously, when the second piston rod 11 moves into the L-shaped air cylinder 10, it can drive the first piston rod 9 to move forward, allowing the first piston rod 9 to return to its original position. Furthermore, as the first piston rod 9 moves, it can also drive the synchronous frame 8 and the L-shaped extension rod 31 to move forward again, allowing the rack 38 to move forward and the fifth gear 29 to rotate in the opposite direction. This causes the winding wheel 28 to release the connecting rope 37. At this point, the second scraper 36 will slide downwards to its original position, completing the cleaning work between the front end of the protective cover 32 and the inner wall of the bottom end of the support chassis 19.

[0058] Example 2

[0059] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 10 As shown, the support extension rod 2 also includes an upper end plate 40, a hydraulic cylinder 41, a wheel 42, and a lower end plate 43. The upper end plate 40 is fixedly installed on the support extension rod 2, the hydraulic cylinder 41 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the upper end plate 40, the lower end plate 43 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 41, and the wheel 42 is rotatably installed at the center of both ends of the lower end plate 43.

[0060] When implementing this embodiment, when the device is working on a relatively flat surface, the wheels 42 contact the ground, allowing the user to push the device along the ground, avoiding the user from lifting the device for a long time. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 41 can be activated, driving the upper plate 40 to move upward as a whole, so that the cutting height of the sweeping rope 14 can be changed, making it easy to adjust the cutting height of the sweeping rope 14, improving the aesthetics of lawn mowing, and completing the work.

[0061] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional lawn mowing device for gardens, comprising a support extension rod (2), a handle (3) fixedly installed on the top end of the support extension rod (2), and an alignment mechanism (1) fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support extension rod (2) away from the handle (3), characterized in that: The alignment mechanism (1) includes a contact component (4) and a transmission component (5). The transmission component (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the contact component (4). The contact component (4) includes a cleaning device (6) and a support device (7). The cleaning device (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the support device (7). The cleaning device (6) includes a timing frame (8), a first piston rod (9), an L-shaped air cylinder (10), a second piston rod (11), a connecting rod (12), and a first scraper (13); The synchronizing frame (8) is fixedly installed between the two first piston rods (9), the first piston rod (9) is slidably inserted into the front end of the L-shaped air cylinder (10), the second piston rod (11) is slidably inserted into the bottom end of the L-shaped air cylinder (10), the connecting rod (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second piston rod (11), and the first scraper (13) is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods (12). The support device (7) includes a sweeping rope (14), a worm gear (15), a first gear (16), a second gear (17), a cam (18), and a support chassis (19).

2. The multi-functional lawn mowing equipment for gardens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped air cylinder (10) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the support chassis (19) away from the worm gear (15). The top center of the synchronous frame (8) is connected to the bottom of the rear end of the L-shaped extension rod (31). The third gear (22) is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the connecting shaft (33). The sweeping rope (14) is rotatably installed on the bottom front end of the support chassis (19). The worm gear (15) and the second gear (17) are rotatably installed on the top of the support chassis (19), and the worm gear (15) is located at the front end of the second gear (17). The first gear (16) is fixedly installed on the center of both sides of the worm gear (15). The cam (18) is fixedly installed on the outer center of the second gear (17). The transmission component (5) includes a pneumatic device (20) and an auxiliary device (21); The pneumatic device (20) is fixedly installed on both sides of the auxiliary device (21).

3. The multi-functional lawn mowing device for gardens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the worm (35) is connected to the center of the top end of the sweeping rope (14). The air collection chamber (27) is fixedly installed on both sides of the protective cover plate (32) near the vertical guide rod (34). The protective cover plate (32) is fixedly installed on the top end of the support chassis (19). The worm wheel (15) meshes with the worm (35). The pneumatic device (20) includes a third gear (22), a transmission toothed belt (23), a fourth gear (24), a fan blade (25), an exhaust port (26), and an air collection chamber (27). The exhaust port (26) is located inside the bottom end of the air collecting chamber (27). The fan blade (25) is rotatably mounted on the top end of the air collecting chamber (27) away from the exhaust port (26). The fourth gear (24) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the fan blade (25). The transmission belt (23) meshes on the outer ring of the fourth gear (24), and the third gear (22) meshes on the inner end of the transmission belt (23) away from the fourth gear (24). The auxiliary device (21) includes a winding reel (28), a fifth gear (29), a drive motor (30), an L-shaped extension rod (31), a protective cover plate (32), a connecting shaft (33), a vertical guide rod (34), a worm gear (35), a second scraper (36), a connecting rope (37), a rack (38), and a guide wheel (39).

4. A multi-functional lawn mowing device for gardens according to claim 3, characterized in that: The L-shaped air cylinder (10) is hollow inside, and a sealed cavity is formed between the first piston rod (9), the L-shaped air cylinder (10), and the second piston rod (11). The top rear end of the support chassis (19) is provided with insertion holes and slots that are compatible with the connecting rod (12) and the first scraper (13). The drive motor (30) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drive motor (30). The connecting shaft (33) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the drive motor (30). The worm gear (35) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the connecting shaft (33). The L-shaped extension rod (31) is slidably inserted into the end of the protective cover plate (32) away from the drive motor (30). The rack (38) is fixedly installed. Mounted on the front end of the L-shaped extension rod (31), the vertical guide rod (34) is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the protective cover plate (32) near the drive motor (30), the second scraper (36) is slidably sleeved on the two vertical guide rods (34), the connecting rope (37) is symmetrically fixed on the top of the second scraper (36), the take-up wheel (28) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rope (37) away from the second scraper (36), the fifth gear (29) is fixedly installed between the two take-up wheels (28), and the guide wheel (39) is symmetrically fixed on the end of the protective cover plate (32) near the second scraper (36), and the guide wheel (39) is located above the second scraper (36).

5. A multi-functional lawn mowing device for gardens according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second scraper (36) has round holes at both ends, and the vertical guide rod (34) is inserted through the round holes. The fifth gear (29) meshes with the rack (38).

6. A multi-functional lawn mowing device for gardens according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third gear (22), transmission belt (23), fourth gear (24), fan blade (25), exhaust port (26) and air collection chamber (27) are each provided on the other side of the protective cover plate (32), and the third gear (22), transmission belt (23) and fourth gear (24) are arranged in an up-down staggered manner.

7. A multi-functional lawn mowing device for gardens according to claim 6, characterized in that: A round wheel is rotatably mounted on the front end of the first piston rod (9), the rear end surface of the first scraper (13) is in contact with the rear bottom of the support chassis (19), and the first gear (16) meshes with the second gear (17).

8. A multi-functional lawn mowing device for gardens according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cam (18) is vertically aligned with the first piston rod (9). The interior of the gas collecting chamber (27) is hollow, and the exhaust port (26) is connected to the gas collecting chamber (27). The exhaust port (26) is opened at a 45° angle on the bottom end of the gas collecting chamber (27).

9. A multi-functional lawn mowing device for gardens according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rear end surface of the worm (35) is in contact with the front end surface of the protective cover (32), the winding wheel (28) is symmetrically rotated and mounted on the top of the drive motor (30), and the top rear end of the protective cover (32) is provided with a sliding groove that is compatible with the L-shaped extension rod (31).

10. A multi-functional lawn mowing device for gardens according to claim 9, characterized in that: The support extension rod (2) also includes an upper end plate (40), a hydraulic cylinder (41), a wheel (42), and a lower end plate (43). The upper end plate (40) is fixedly installed on the support extension rod (2), the hydraulic cylinder (41) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the upper end plate (40), the lower end plate (43) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (41), and the wheel (42) is rotatably installed at the center of both ends of the lower end plate (43).