Installation equipment for building battens

Abstract

The invention discloses installation equipment for building battens, and the equipment comprises a plate erecting machine which comprises a bottom frame, a telescopic frame, a fixed pulley and a lifting rope, the bottom frame is horizontally arranged on the ground, the telescopic frame is vertically arranged on the bottom frame, the upper end of the telescopic frame is used for abutting against a roof, the fixed pulley is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic frame, the lifting rope crosses the fixed pulley, and the end of the lifting rope binds the building battens; the conveyor comprises a base, a supporting frame, clamping plates and a driving mechanism, the base and the supporting frame are both arranged in a C shape, universal wheels are arranged on the lower end face of the base, the supporting frame is vertically arranged on the base, the clamping plates are vertically arranged on the two sides of the supporting frame and used for clamping the two sides of the building battens, and the driving mechanism is used for controlling the clamping plates to be close to or away from each other. According to the building batten lifting device, by arranging the plate erecting machine and the conveyor which are matched with each other, a building batten can be erected vertically through the plate erecting machine, then the building batten is clamped through the conveyor, the building batten is pushed to move to a construction position, and convenient lifting and installation adjustment of the building batten are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to an installation device for building panels. Background Technology

[0002] Building panels typically refer to strip-shaped precast or cast-in-place slabs used in building construction for walls, floors, roofs, and other components. They are an important type of component in prefabricated buildings. Building panels have a strip-shaped cross-section and are plate-shaped components used for building enclosure, partitioning, or load-bearing functions.

[0003] The current construction process for installing building panels requires first setting up a panel erecting machine at the construction site, then lifting the building panels, and finally manually pushing the building panels to the construction site to achieve the hoisting and fixing of the building panels.

[0004] The existing technical problem is that when pushing the building panels to the construction position, multiple workers need to push the building panels simultaneously and use crowbars to make fine adjustments to the position of the building panels, which makes the installation process of the building panels very inconvenient and needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide an installation device for building panels, and the technical problem to be solved is the inconvenience of hoisting, installing and adjusting traditional building panels.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: an installation device for building panels, comprising: The panel erecting machine includes a base frame, a telescopic frame, a fixed pulley, and a hoisting rope. The base frame is horizontally set on the ground, the telescopic frame is vertically set on the base frame and its upper end is used to abut against the roof, the fixed pulley is set at the upper end of the telescopic frame, and the hoisting rope passes over the fixed pulley and has a binding rope for binding the building panels at its end. The transport machine includes a base, a support frame, clamping plates, and a drive mechanism. The base and the support frame are both C-shaped. The lower end face of the base is provided with casters. The support frame is vertically mounted on the base. The clamping plates are vertically mounted on both sides of the support frame and are used to clamp the two sides of the building panels. The drive mechanism is used to control the clamping plates to move closer or further apart.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the driving mechanism includes a fixed rod, a sliding rod, a handle, and an electric cylinder; the fixed rod is horizontally rotatably connected to both sides of the support frame; the sliding rod is horizontally slidably connected to the fixed rod and connected to the clamping plate; a driving block with an inclined surface and mutual engagement is provided between the fixed rod and the sliding rod; the handle is U-shaped and both ends are fixed to the fixed rod; one end of the electric cylinder is rotatably connected to the support frame, and the other end is rotatably connected to the handle.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention may be further configured such that a ball joint is provided between the sliding rod and the clamping plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention may be further configured such that friction strips are provided on the inner side of the clamping plate at an upward angle.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: the support frame is vertically slidably connected to the base, and the base is provided with a control mechanism for controlling the vertical sliding of the support frame.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the control mechanism includes a bidirectional lead screw, a slider, a push rod, a rotating shaft, and a reducer; the bidirectional lead screw is horizontally rotatably connected to both sides of the base; the sliders are arranged in pairs and are horizontally slidably connected to the base and threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw; one end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the slider, and the other end is rotatably connected to the support frame; the rotating shaft is horizontally rotatably connected to the base, and bevel gear sets are respectively provided at both ends between the bidirectional lead screw; the reducer is used to control the rotation of the rotating shaft.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: a support plate is horizontally disposed on the base, and the support plate is horizontally slidably connected to the base.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that locking pins for inserting the two ends of the tray are vertically provided at the middle and rear positions of both sides of the base.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention may be further configured such that the lower end face of the tray is provided with triangular reinforcing ribs.

[0015] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up a cooperating erecting machine and a conveyor, the erecting machine can be used to vertically erect the building panels, and then the conveyor can be used to clamp the building panels and move them to the construction position, thus realizing convenient hoisting, installation and adjustment of the building panels; 2. By setting up a lifting support frame, the building panels can be lifted for transportation and then lowered to a precise position, thereby improving the convenience of the building panels during hoisting, installation and adjustment. 3. By setting a support plate on the base, the building panels can be supported, increasing the stability and safety of the building panels during transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transport aircraft in the embodiment; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure in an embodiment; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure in an embodiment.

[0017] Reference numerals: 1. Erecting machine; 11. Base frame; 12. Telescopic frame; 13. Fixed pulley; 14. Lifting rope; 15. Binding rope; 2. Conveyor; 21. Base; 22. Support frame; 23. Clamping plate; 24. Caster wheel; 25. Friction strip; 3. Drive mechanism; 31. Fixed rod; 32. Sliding rod; 33. Handle; 34. Electric cylinder; 35. Spring; 36. Ball joint; 37. Drive block; 4. Control mechanism; 41. Two-way lead screw; 42. Slider; 43. Push rod; 44. Rotating shaft; 45. Reducer; 46. Bevel gear set; 5. Support plate; 51. Reinforcing rib; 52. Locking pin. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, an installation device for building panels includes a panel erector 1 and a conveyor 2.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, the panel erecting machine 1 includes a base frame 11, a telescopic frame 12, a fixed pulley 13, and a lifting rope 14. The base frame 11 is horizontally mounted on the ground, and the telescopic frame 12 is vertically mounted on the base frame 11, with its upper end extending to contact the roof. The fixed pulley 13 is located at the upper end of the telescopic frame 12, and the lifting rope 14 passes over the fixed pulley 13, with a binding rope 15 at its end for securing the building panels.

[0021] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the transport machine 2 includes a base 21, a support frame 22, a clamping plate 23, and a drive mechanism 3. Both the base 21 and the support frame 22 are C-shaped and are designed for vertical embedding of building panels. The lower end face of the base 21 is provided with casters 24, and the support frame 22 is vertically slidably connected to the base 21. The base 21 is provided with a control mechanism 4 for controlling the vertical sliding of the support frame 22.

[0022] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the control mechanism 4 includes a two-way lead screw 41, a slider 42, a push rod 43, a rotating shaft 44, and a reducer 45.

[0023] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the bidirectional lead screw 41 is horizontally rotatably connected to both sides of the base 21, and the sliders 42 are in pairs and are horizontally slidably connected to the base 21 and threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 41.

[0024] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, one end of the push rod 43 is rotatably connected to the slider 42, and the other end is rotatably connected to the support frame 22. The rotating shaft 44 is horizontally rotatably connected to the base 21, and bevel gear sets 46 are respectively provided between the two-way lead screws 41 at both ends. The reducer 45 is used to control the rotation of the rotating shaft 44.

[0025] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, clamping plates 23 are vertically arranged on both sides of the support frame 22 and are used to clamp the two sides of the building panel. Friction strips 25 are inclined upward on the inner side of the clamping plates 23 to increase the friction force and achieve stable clamping and fixing of the building panel.

[0026] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the drive mechanism 3 is used to control the clamps 23 to move closer or further apart. The drive mechanism 3 includes a fixed rod 31, a sliding rod 32, a handle 33, and an electric cylinder 34.

[0027] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the fixed rod 31 is horizontally rotatably connected to both sides of the support frame 22, and the sliding rod 32 is horizontally slidably connected to the fixed rod 31. A spring 35 is provided between the sliding rod 32 and the support frame 22.

[0028] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, a ball joint 36 is provided between the sliding rod 32 and the clamping plate 23, so that the clamping plate 23 can self-adjust according to the angle of the building strip, thereby achieving stable clamping of the building strip.

[0029] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a drive block 37 with an inclined surface and a mutual fit is provided between the fixed rod 31 and the sliding rod 32, so that the sliding rod 32 can be pushed to slide during the rotation of the fixed rod 31.

[0030] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the handle 33 is U-shaped and both ends are fixed to the fixing rod 31. One end of the electric cylinder 34 is rotatably connected to the support frame 22, and the other end is rotatably connected to the handle 33.

[0031] When hoisting and installing building panels, first tie the binding rope 15 to one end of the building panel, then control the telescopic frame 12 to move upward, so that the telescopic frame 12 is pressed against the roof, thus fixing the panel erecting machine 1 in place. Then connect the lifting rope 14 to the binding rope 15 and wind up the lifting rope 14, so that the lifting rope 14 gradually lifts the building panel, and finally the building panel is lifted vertically with its lower end above the ground.

[0032] Then, control the transport machine 2 to move on the ground and embed the building slab into the base 21 and support frame 22. Then, use the electric cylinder 34 to control the handle 33 to rotate. At this time, the handle 33 drives the fixed rod 31 to rotate synchronously, and under the action of the drive block 37 on the fixed rod 31 and the sliding rod 32, the sliding rod 32 slides horizontally outward.

[0033] At this point, the sliding rod 32 drives the clamping plate 23 to move synchronously, and the clamping plate 23 finally clamps both sides of the building panel, thus fixing the building panel. Then, the conveyor 2 can be controlled to move the building panel and transport it to the installation position.

[0034] Finally, the reducer 45 drives the rotating shaft 44 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the bevel gear set 46, the rotating shaft 44 drives the double-acting screw 41 to rotate. The double-acting screw 41 drives the slider 42 to slide synchronously, and the slider 42 drives the push rod 43 to flip, thereby controlling the support frame 22 to descend and placing the building panel on the installation position on the ground. Then, the clamp 23 is released from the building panel, and finally the installation of the building panel can be completed.

[0035] Therefore, by setting up a panel erector 1 and a conveyor 2 that work together, the panel erector 1 can be used to erect the building panels vertically, and then the conveyor 2 can be used to clamp the building panels and push them to the construction position. Finally, the building panels can be placed stably in the installation position, thus realizing convenient hoisting and installation adjustment of the building panels.

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, a support plate 5 is horizontally arranged on the base 21. The lower end face of the support plate 5 is provided with triangular reinforcing ribs 51 to increase the structural strength and load-bearing capacity of the support plate 5. The support plate 5 is horizontally slidably connected to the base 21. Locking pins 52 for inserting the two ends of the support plate 5 are vertically arranged at the middle and tail positions on both sides of the base 21.

[0037] After the building panel is clamped, the control plate 5 slides on the base 21, so that the control plate 5 moves to the bottom of the building panel. Then, the locking pin 52 is used to fix the control plate 5. The control plate 5 can support the building panel and provide protection to prevent the building panel from falling and causing an accident.

[0038] When it is necessary to lower the building panel, the locking pin 52 can be pulled out, and then the support plate 5 can be controlled to move to the rear position of the base 21 and disengage from under the building panel, so that the building panel can be lowered smoothly and steadily onto the ground.

[0039] The specific embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to these embodiments without contributing any inventive step, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An installation device for building panels, characterized in that: include: The panel erecting machine (1) includes a base frame (11), a telescopic frame (12), a fixed pulley (13), and a hoisting rope (14). The base frame (11) is horizontally set on the ground, the telescopic frame (12) is vertically set on the base frame (11), and its upper end is used to abut against the roof. The fixed pulley (13) is set on the upper end of the telescopic frame (12), and the hoisting rope (14) passes over the fixed pulley (13), and its end is provided with a binding rope (15) for binding the building panels. The transport machine (2) includes a base (21), a support frame (22), clamping plates (23) and a drive mechanism (3). The base (21) and the support frame (22) are both C-shaped. The lower end face of the base (21) is provided with casters (24). The support frame (22) is vertically arranged on the base (21). The clamping plates (23) are vertically arranged on both sides of the support frame (22) and are used to clamp the two sides of the building panels. The drive mechanism (3) is used to control the clamping plates (23) to move closer or further apart.

2. The installation equipment for building panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (3) includes a fixed rod (31), a sliding rod (32), a handle (33), and an electric cylinder (34). The fixed rod (31) is horizontally rotatably connected to both sides of the support frame (22). The sliding rod (32) is horizontally slidably connected to the fixed rod (31) and connected to the clamping plate (23). A drive block (37) is provided between the fixed rod (31) and the sliding rod (32) in an inclined plane and fits between them. The handle (33) is U-shaped and both ends are fixed to the fixed rod (31). One end of the electric cylinder (34) is rotatably connected to the support frame (22), and the other end is rotatably connected to the handle (33).

3. The installation equipment for building panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ball joint (36) is provided between the sliding rod (32) and the clamping plate (23).

4. The installation equipment for building panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the clamp (23) is provided with friction strips (25) that are inclined upward.

5. The installation equipment for building panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (22) is vertically slidably connected to the base (21), and the base (21) is provided with a control mechanism (4) for controlling the vertical sliding of the support frame (22).

6. The installation equipment for building panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control mechanism (4) includes a bidirectional lead screw (41), a slider (42), a push rod (43), a rotating shaft (44), and a reducer (45). The bidirectional lead screw (41) is horizontally rotatably connected to both sides of the base (21). The sliders (42) are in pairs and are horizontally slidably connected to the base (21) and threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (41). One end of the push rod (43) is rotatably connected to the slider (42), and the other end is rotatably connected to the support frame (22). The rotating shaft (44) is horizontally rotatably connected to the base (21), and bevel gear sets (46) are respectively provided between the bidirectional lead screw (41) at both ends. The reducer (45) is used to control the rotation of the rotating shaft (44).

7. The installation equipment for building panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support plate (5) is horizontally arranged on the base (21), and the support plate (5) is horizontally slidably connected to the base (21).

8. The installation equipment for building panels according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base (21) has locking pins (52) vertically arranged at the middle and rear of both sides for inserting the two ends of the tray (5).

9. The installation equipment for building panels according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower end face of the tray (5) is provided with a triangular reinforcing rib (51).

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