Green building with light energy utilization device

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of green buildings, in particular to a green building with a light energy utilization device. Solar energy can be absorbed more sufficiently, the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned in time, the solar energy storage amount of the photovoltaic panel is more effectively increased, and therefore the light energy conversion utilization rate of a green building is more effectively increased. A green building with a light energy utilization device comprises a building base, a supporting frame, a containing frame and the like. The top of the building base is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the supporting frame is rotationally connected with two containing frames. A rotating gear swings upwards and rotates along a rack frame, double discs drive a rotating column to rotate, a protection cover is wound, the protection cover does not shield a first photovoltaic panel after being wound, the first photovoltaic panel can absorb solar energy conveniently, meanwhile, two placement frames swing upwards, the two first photovoltaic panels can be flatly spread, and the protection cover is prevented from being damaged. Therefore, the photovoltaic panel I can absorb solar energy and further convert light energy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of green building, and more particularly to a green building with a light energy utilization device. Background Technology

[0002] Green buildings refer to high-quality buildings that maintain low energy consumption, are environmentally friendly, and are healthy and livable throughout their entire life cycle. The emergence of green buildings aims to alleviate the energy crisis by reducing the energy consumption of buildings, provide people with a comfortable and environmentally friendly working or living environment, and reduce the negative impact of urban development on the ecology, such as carbon dioxide emissions and the urban heat island effect.

[0003] The design concept of green buildings can not only save energy and reduce burden, but also achieve sustainable development for people and buildings. However, the utilization rate of solar energy in green buildings is still at a low level. Due to the polarization phenomenon of some pyramidal roof buildings, only a part of the building can absorb solar energy when the sun shines directly on it during the day. Moreover, due to the limited space of pyramidal roof buildings, the space for placing photovoltaic panels is also limited, so the amount of solar energy absorbed is relatively small. At the same time, photovoltaic panels are prone to dust accumulation over a long period of time, which causes the surface of the photovoltaic panels to be covered with a layer of dust and impurities, further affecting the absorption of solar energy. It is also inconvenient to clean manually. Over time, this will seriously reduce the utilization rate of light energy conversion. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention provides a green building with a light energy utilization device, which can more fully absorb solar energy and clean the photovoltaic panels in a timely manner, thereby more effectively increasing the solar energy storage capacity of the photovoltaic panels and thus more effectively improving the utilization rate of light energy conversion in green buildings.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a green building with a light energy utilization device, comprising a building base, a support frame, a placement frame, a spreading mechanism and a protective mechanism. The support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the building base, and two placement frames are rotatably connected to the support frame. The two placement frames are symmetrically arranged. The building base is provided with a spreading mechanism, and both placement frames are provided with a protective mechanism.

[0006] In one embodiment, the spreading mechanism includes a motor, a drive gear, a lifting frame, support columns, rotating wheels, and a photovoltaic panel. The motor is fixedly connected to the building base, and the drive gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The lifting frame is slidably connected to the building base, and the drive gear meshes with the lifting frame. Two support columns are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame, and the two support columns are symmetrically arranged. Several rotating wheels are rotatably connected to each support column, and a photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each placement frame.

[0007] In one embodiment, the protective mechanism includes a fixed frame, a limiting post, a sliding block, a compression spring, a rotating post, a rotating gear, a rack frame, and a protective cover. Two fixed frames are fixedly connected to each placement frame. A limiting post is fixedly connected to each fixed frame. A sliding block is slidably connected to each fixed frame and is slidably connected to the limiting post. A compression spring connects the sliding block to the fixed frame and is sleeved on the limiting post. A rotating post is rotatably connected between two fixed frames located on the same placement frame, and a rotating gear is fixedly connected to each rotating post. Two rack frames are fixedly connected to the building base, and the rotating gear meshes with the rack frame. A protective cover is fixedly connected between two sliding blocks, and the rotating post is fixedly connected to the protective cover.

[0008] In one embodiment, a cleaning mechanism is also included. The placement rack is equipped with a cleaning mechanism, which includes a fixing plate, a cleaning block, and a limiting rod. Two fixing plates are fixedly connected to each placement rack, and each fixing plate has a corrugated groove. A cleaning block is slidably connected between two fixing plates located on the same placement rack. Each slidable block is slidably connected to the cleaning block. Two limiting rods are fixedly connected to each cleaning block, and each limiting rod is slidably connected to the fixing plate.

[0009] In one embodiment, the cleaning block is made of rubber.

[0010] In one embodiment, an opening mechanism is also included. The building base is provided with an opening mechanism, which includes a screw, a driven gear, sliding rings, a second photovoltaic panel, and a limiting frame. The screw is rotatably connected to the building base. One end of the screw is fixedly connected to the driven gear. The driving gear meshes with the driven gear. Two sliding rings are threadedly connected to the screw. Each sliding ring is slidably connected to the building base. A second photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to each sliding ring. A limiting frame is fixedly connected to each second photovoltaic panel. The limiting frame is slidably connected to the support frame, and another second photovoltaic panel and the building base are fixedly connected to each limiting frame.

[0011] In one embodiment, a support plate and a photovoltaic panel three are also included. Each of the sliding blocks is fixedly connected to a support plate, and a photovoltaic panel three is fixedly connected between two of the support plates on the same placement frame. Each of the rotating wheels is in contact with the photovoltaic panel three.

[0012] In one embodiment, a cleaning brush is also included, with each of the placement racks having a cleaning brush fixedly connected to it, and each of the cleaning brushes making contact with the photovoltaic panel.

[0013] Beneficial effects: 1. In this invention, the motor drives the active gear to rotate. The rotation of the active gear drives the two support columns and several rotating wheels to move upward through the lifting frame, thereby pushing the two placement frames to swing upward. The placement frames drive the fixed frame, sliding block, rotating column and rotating gear to swing upward together. While swinging upward, the rotating gear will rotate along the rack frame. The rotation of the rotating gear will drive the rotating column to rotate, thereby rolling up the protective cover. After the protective cover is rolled up, it will no longer block the photovoltaic panel, making it easier for the photovoltaic panel to absorb solar energy. At the same time, the upward swing of the two placement frames will make the two photovoltaic panels spread out flat, so that the photovoltaic panel can fully absorb solar energy, thereby increasing the area of ​​the photovoltaic panel that absorbs solar energy and increasing the amount of solar energy absorbed by the photovoltaic panel.

[0014] 2. In this invention, the two sliding blocks will drive the cleaning block to move together towards the side closer to the rotating column. The movement of the cleaning block will clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel and drive the two limiting rods to move together. While the limiting rods are moving, they will move back and forth in the corrugated groove of the fixed plate, and drive the cleaning block to move back and forth in the left and right, so that the cleaning block can clean the photovoltaic panel more thoroughly and remove dust and impurities from the surface of the photovoltaic panel, preventing the photovoltaic panel from being blocked by dust and impurities, so that the photovoltaic panel can receive sunlight more fully, thereby further improving the solar energy absorption rate of the photovoltaic panel.

[0015] 3. In this invention, the rotation of the active gear drives the rotation of the passive gear. The rotation of the passive gear drives the two sliding rings to move away from each other through the screw. The movement of the two sliding rings drives the two photovoltaic panels to move away from each other. At the same time, the movement of the two photovoltaic panels drives the movement of the other two photovoltaic panels through the two limiting frames, thus unfolding all four photovoltaic panels and further expanding the area illuminated by the light source. This more effectively increases the absorption of solar energy and improves the utilization rate of light energy conversion in green buildings. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram of A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram of B.

[0020] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram of C.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partially disassembled three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0023] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1-Building base, 2-Support frame, 3-Placement frame, 52-Motor, 53-Drive gear, 54-Lifting frame, 55-Support column, 56-Rotating wheel, 57-Photovoltaic panel one, 61-Fixing frame, 62-Limiting column, 63-Sliding block, 64-Compression spring, 65-Rotating column, 66-Rotating gear, 67-Rack frame, 68-Protective cover, 71-Fixing plate, 72-Cleaning block, 73-Limiting rod, 81-Screw, 82-Passive gear, 83-Sliding ring, 84-Photovoltaic panel two, 85-Limiting frame, 9-Support plate, 91-Photovoltaic panel three, 10-Cleaning brush. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example 1: A green building with a light energy utilization device, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, it includes a building base 1, a support frame 2, a placement frame 3, a spreading mechanism, and a protective mechanism. The top of the building base 1 is connected to the support frame 2 by bolts. Two placement frames 3 are rotatably connected to the support frame 2. The two placement frames 3 are arranged symmetrically. The building base 1 is provided with a spreading mechanism, and both placement frames 3 are provided with a protective mechanism.

[0026] The opening mechanism includes a motor 52, a drive gear 53, a lifting frame 54, support columns 55, rotating wheels 56, and a photovoltaic panel 57. The motor 52 is bolted to the building base 1. The drive gear 53 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 52 via a key. The lifting frame 54 is slidably connected to the building base 1. The drive gear 53 meshes with the lifting frame 54. Two support columns 55 are bolted to the top of the lifting frame 54, and the two support columns 55 are symmetrically arranged. Several rotating wheels 56 are rotatably connected to each support column 55. A photovoltaic panel 57 is bolted to the upper surface of each placement frame 3.

[0027] The protective mechanism includes a fixed frame 61, a limiting post 62, a sliding block 63, a compression spring 64, a rotating post 65, a rotating gear 66, a rack frame 67, and a protective cover 68. Each placement frame 3 is bolted with two fixed frames 61. Each fixed frame 61 is bolted with a limiting post 62. Each fixed frame 61 is slidably connected with a sliding block 63, and the sliding block 63 is slidably connected to the limiting post 62. A compression spring 64 connects the sliding block 63 to the fixed frame 61. A compression spring 64 is fitted onto a limiting post 62. A rotating post 65 is rotatably connected between two fixed frames 61 located on the same placement frame 3. A rotating gear 66 is connected to each rotating post 65 via a flat key. Two rack frames 67 are bolted to the building base 1, and the rotating gear 66 meshes with the rack frame 67. A protective cover 68 is bolted between two sliding blocks 63. The rotating post 65 and the protective cover 68 are bolted together.

[0028] During the day, the user first starts motor 52. The rotation of the output shaft of motor 52 drives the drive gear 53 to rotate. The rotation of drive gear 53 drives the lifting frame 54 to move upward. The upward movement of lifting frame 54 drives the two support columns 55 and several rotating wheels 56 to move upward. The upward movement of rotating wheels 56 first contacts the two placement frames 3 and pushes the two placement frames 3 to swing upward. The upward swing of placement frames 3 drives the two fixed frames 61, two sliding blocks 63, rotating columns 65 and rotating gears 66 to swing upward together. The upward swing of rotating gears 66... The rotating gear 66 rotates along the rack 67, which in turn drives the rotating column 65 to rotate. The rotating column 65 then rolls up the protective cover 68. This rolling up of the protective cover 68 causes the two sliding blocks 63 to move closer to the rotating column 65, compressing the compression spring 64. After the protective cover 68 rolls up, it no longer obstructs the photovoltaic panel 57, allowing it to be displayed and facilitating solar energy absorption. Simultaneously, the upward swing of the two mounting brackets 3 causes the two photovoltaic panels 57 to unfold flat, allowing them to fully absorb solar energy. The solar panel absorbs solar energy, thereby increasing the area of ​​the photovoltaic panel that absorbs solar energy and increasing the amount of solar energy absorbed by the photovoltaic panel. Then, the motor 52 is turned off. At night, the staff restarts the motor 52. The reverse rotation of the output shaft of the motor 52 will drive the drive gear 53 to reverse, which will drive the lifting frame 54 to reset downwards. The downward reset of the lifting frame 54 will drive the two support columns 55 and several rotating wheels 56 to reset downwards. The downward reset of the rotating wheels 56 will no longer support the two placement frames 3, and the two placement frames 3 will swing downwards due to gravity. The downward swing of the placement frames 3 will drive the two support columns 55 and several rotating wheels 56 to reset downwards. The fixed frame 61, two sliding blocks 63, rotating column 65, and rotating gear 66 swing downward together. As the rotating gear 66 swings downward, it reverses along the rack frame 67. The reverse rotation of the rotating gear 66 drives the rotating column 65 to reverse, which in turn unwinds the protective cover 68. At the same time, the compression spring 64 resets and pushes the two sliding blocks 63 to move away from the rotating column 65. The movement of the two sliding blocks 63 drives the protective cover 68 to move, thereby covering the photovoltaic panel 57 again and preventing dust and other debris from falling on the photovoltaic panel 57.

[0029] Example 2: Based on Example 1, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, it also includes a cleaning mechanism. The placement rack 3 is equipped with a cleaning mechanism, which includes a fixing plate 71, a cleaning block 72, and a limiting rod 73. Each placement rack 3 is bolted with two fixing plates 71. Each fixing plate 71 has a corrugated groove. A cleaning block 72 is slidably connected between two fixing racks 61 located on the same placement rack 3. Each sliding block 63 is slidably connected to the cleaning block 72. Each cleaning block 72 is bolted with two limiting rods 73. Each limiting rod 73 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 71.

[0030] The cleaning block 72 is made of rubber.

[0031] When the two sliding blocks 63 move towards the side closer to the rotating column 65, they will drive the cleaning block 72 to move. The movement of the cleaning block 72 will clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 57. The movement of the cleaning block 72 will also drive the two limiting rods 73 to move together. While the limiting rods 73 are moving, they will move back and forth in the corrugated groove of the fixed plate 71, and drive the cleaning block 72 to move back and forth in the left and right, so that the cleaning block 72 can clean the photovoltaic panel 57 more thoroughly and remove dust and impurities from the surface of the photovoltaic panel 57, preventing the photovoltaic panel 57 from being blocked by dust and impurities, so that the photovoltaic panel 57 can receive sunlight more fully, thereby further improving the solar energy absorption rate of the photovoltaic panel 57. When the two sliding blocks 63 are reset, the cleaning block 72 will move back and forth in the left and right while resetting, and will clean the used photovoltaic panel 57 again for the next use.

[0032] Example 3: Based on Example 2, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, it also includes an opening mechanism. The building base 1 is equipped with an opening mechanism, which includes a screw 81, a driven gear 82, a sliding ring 83, a second photovoltaic panel 84, and a limiting frame 85. The screw 81 is rotatably connected to the building base 1. One end of the screw 81 is connected to the driven gear 82 via a flat key. The driving gear 53 meshes with the driven gear 82. Two sliding rings 83 are threadedly connected to the screw 81. Each sliding ring 83 is slidably connected to the building base 1. A second photovoltaic panel 84 is bolted to each sliding ring 83. A limiting frame 85 is bolted to each second photovoltaic panel 84. The limiting frame 85 is slidably connected to the support frame 2, and another second photovoltaic panel 84 is bolted to each limiting frame 85.

[0033] The rotation of the driving gear 53 drives the driven gear 82 to rotate, which in turn drives the screw 81 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 81 causes the two sliding rings 83 to move away from each other. The movement of the two sliding rings 83 causes the two photovoltaic panels 84 to move away from each other. At the same time, the movement of the two photovoltaic panels 84 causes the other two photovoltaic panels 84 to move through the two limiting frames 85, thus unfolding all four photovoltaic panels 84 and further expanding the area illuminated by the light source, thereby more effectively increasing the absorption of solar energy. The reverse rotation of the driving gear 53 causes the driven gear 82 to rotate in reverse, which in turn causes the screw 81 to rotate in the opposite direction. The reverse rotation of the screw 81 causes the four photovoltaic panels 84 to reset, thus retracting the photovoltaic panels 84.

[0034] Example 4: Based on Example 3, such as Figures 1-5As shown, it also includes a support plate 9 and a photovoltaic panel 91. Each sliding block 63 is connected to a support plate 9 by bolts, and two support plates 9 on the same placement frame 3 are connected to a photovoltaic panel 91 by bolts. Each rotating wheel 56 is in contact with the photovoltaic panel 91.

[0035] It also includes a cleaning brush 10, with each of the placement racks 3 having a cleaning brush 10 bolted to it, and each of the cleaning brushes 10 being in contact with the photovoltaic panel 3 91.

[0036] When the two sliding blocks 63 move towards the side closer to the rotating column 65, they will drive the two support plates 9 to move together. The movement of the two support plates 9 will drive the photovoltaic panel 91 to move. At the same time, the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 91 will be cleaned by the cleaning brush 10. After the cleaning brush 10 is cleaned, both photovoltaic panels 91 will be exposed, so that both photovoltaic panels 91 can absorb solar energy more fully. When the two sliding blocks 63 reset, they will drive the photovoltaic panel 91 to reset through the two support plates 9. At the same time, the photovoltaic panel 91 will be cleaned again by the cleaning brush 10 so that it can be used next time.

[0037] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A green building with a light energy utilization device, characterized in that: It includes a building base (1), a support frame (2), a placement frame (3), a spreading mechanism and a protective mechanism. The top of the building base (1) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2). Two placement frames (3) are rotatably connected to the support frame (2). The two placement frames (3) are symmetrically arranged. The building base (1) is provided with a spreading mechanism. Both placement frames (3) are provided with a protective mechanism. The opening mechanism includes a motor (52), a drive gear (53), a lifting frame (54), a support column (55), a rotating wheel (56), and a photovoltaic panel (57). The motor (52) is fixedly connected to the building base (1), and the drive gear (53) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (52). The lifting frame (54) is slidably connected to the building base (1). The drive gear (53) meshes with the lifting frame (54). Two support columns (55) are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame (54), and the two support columns (55) are symmetrically arranged. Several rotating wheels (56) are rotatably connected to each support column (55). A photovoltaic panel (57) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each placement frame (3).

2. A green building with a light energy utilization device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism includes a fixed frame (61), a limiting post (62), a sliding block (63), a compression spring (64), a rotating post (65), a rotating gear (66), a rack frame (67), and a protective cover (68). Each of the placement frames (3) is fixedly connected to two fixed frames (61), each of the fixed frames (61) is fixedly connected to a limiting post (62), and each of the fixed frames (61) is slidably connected to a sliding block (63). The sliding block (63) is slidably connected to the limiting post (62), and the sliding block (63) is slidably connected to the fixed frame (61). A compression spring (64) is connected and the compression spring (64) is sleeved on the limiting post (62). A rotating post (65) is rotatably connected between two fixed frames (61) located on the same placement frame (3), and a rotating gear (66) is fixedly connected to each rotating post (65). Two rack frames (67) are fixedly connected to the building base (1), and the rotating gear (66) meshes with the rack frame (67). A protective cover (68) is fixedly connected between two sliding blocks (63), and the rotating post (65) is fixedly connected to the protective cover (68).

3. A green building with a light energy utilization device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning mechanism. The placement rack (3) is equipped with a cleaning mechanism, which includes a fixing plate (71), a cleaning block (72) and a limiting rod (73). Two fixing plates (71) are fixedly connected to each placement rack (3). Each fixing plate (71) has a corrugated groove. A cleaning block (72) is slidably connected between two fixing racks (61) located on the same placement rack (3). Each sliding block (63) is slidably connected to the cleaning block (72). Two limiting rods (73) are fixedly connected to each cleaning block (72). Each limiting rod (73) is slidably connected to the fixing plate (71).

4. A green building with a light energy utilization device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning block (72) is made of rubber.

5. A green building with a light energy utilization device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes an opening mechanism. The building base (1) is provided with an opening mechanism. The opening mechanism includes a screw (81), a driven gear (82), a sliding ring (83), a second photovoltaic panel (84), and a limiting frame (85). The building base (1) is rotatably connected to the screw (81). One end of the screw (81) is fixedly connected to the driven gear (82). The driving gear (53) meshes with the driven gear (82). The screw (81) is threadedly connected to two sliding rings (83). Each sliding ring (83) is slidably connected to the building base (1). Each sliding ring (83) is fixedly connected to a second photovoltaic panel (84). Each second photovoltaic panel (84) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (85). The limiting frame (85) is slidably connected to the support frame (2). Each limiting frame (85) is fixedly connected to another second photovoltaic panel (84).

6. A green building with a light energy utilization device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a support plate (9) and a photovoltaic panel three (91), with a support plate (9) fixedly connected to each of the sliding blocks (63), and a photovoltaic panel three (91) fixedly connected between two of the support plates (9) on the same placement frame (3), and each of the rotating wheels (56) is in contact with the photovoltaic panel three (91).

7. A green building with a light energy utilization device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning brush (10), with a cleaning brush (10) fixedly connected to each of the placement racks (3), and each of the cleaning brushes (10) is in contact with the photovoltaic panel (91).

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