Raw material anti-blocking opening roller structure for blowing process

Abstract

The invention discloses a raw material anti-blocking opening roller structure for a blowing procedure, and belongs to the technical field of opening roller structures for the blowing procedure, the structure can comprise an opening roller, a linkage removing assembly is arranged above the opening roller, the linkage removing assembly comprises two sets of swing supports, a prismatic rod is fixedly installed between the two sets of swing supports, and the prismatic rod is fixedly connected with the opening roller. And a sliding sleeve is transversely arranged on the outer side of the prismatic rod in a sliding mode, two sets of guiding sliding columns are installed on the two sides of the upper end of the sliding sleeve correspondingly, and two sets of removing hooks are installed at the lower end of the sliding sleeve. The raw materials attached to the surface of the opening roller can be removed by adjusting the removing structure to slide along the surface of the opening roller, the situation that due to long-time blockage, workers need to stop the machine for removing the raw materials, normal work is affected is avoided, and meanwhile the problem that the opening roller cannot make normal contact with and hook the raw materials, and the opening efficiency is reduced can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of opening roller structure in the cleaning process, specifically a raw material anti-clogging opening roller structure for the cleaning process. Background Technology

[0002] In the textile fiber opening process, opening is one of the core steps to ensure the quality of subsequent processing. As a key component in this step, the opening roller's performance directly determines the pre-treatment quality of the raw materials. Typically, the hook-like structure on the surface of the opening roller is used to restrain and pull out clumps and agglomerates of textile raw materials. Through the rotating and tearing action of the hooks, the dense structure of the raw materials is broken down, making them more fluffy and uniform. This provides a high-quality processing substrate for subsequent processes such as carding and drawing.

[0003] Existing opening rollers still have significant drawbacks in practical applications. Since textile raw materials are mostly flocculent with fine, easily agglomerated fibers, during the high-speed rotation of the opening roller and the repeated hooking and pulling of the raw material, some flocculent fibers easily become entangled at the root of the hooks or stuck in the gaps between adjacent hooks. As processing continues, these stuck fibers accumulate, gradually forming blockages. This blockage not only prevents the hooks of the opening roller from properly contacting and pulling the raw material, reducing the opening effect and resulting in insufficient bulk and uneven opening, but also increases the operating load on the opening roller, affecting the stable operation of the equipment. In severe cases, it may require shutdown for cleaning, reducing production efficiency. Furthermore, it can damage the textile raw material, affecting the quality of subsequent finished products.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to develop a new structure for the opening roller in the cleaning process to prevent clogging of raw materials and solve the problems in the existing technology. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a raw material anti-clogging opening roller structure for the cleaning process, which can solve the problem of raw material getting stuck on the opening roller during long-term processing, causing blockage and preventing the opening roller from properly contacting and hooking the raw material, thus reducing the opening efficiency. Moreover, the structure is simple and easy to use, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A raw material anti-clogging opening roller structure for a cleaning process includes an opening roller, and a linkage cleaning component is provided above the opening roller; The linkage cleaning assembly includes two sets of swing brackets, with a prism rod fixedly installed between the two sets of swing brackets. A sliding sleeve is laterally slidably arranged on the outer side of the prism rod. Two sets of guide slides are respectively installed on both sides of the upper end of the sliding sleeve. Two sets of cleaning hooks are installed at the lower end of the sliding sleeve, and the cleaning hooks are closely attached to the inner side of the tooth gap of the loosening roller. The linkage cleaning assembly includes a threaded roller. A threaded guide groove is opened on the outer side of the threaded roller, and the guide slide is movably arranged on the inner side of the threaded guide groove.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, a movable ring is installed at the lower end of the swing bracket, and a stable bracket is slidably arranged on the outer side of the movable ring. The inner side of the stable bracket and the movable ring are elastically connected by two sets of support springs.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a piston rod is rotatably provided on the inner side of the lower end of the stabilizing bracket, and an electric push rod is provided at the input end of the piston rod. A positioning block is rotatably provided on the inner side of the lower end of the electric push rod.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, a drive plate is rotatably provided on the inner side of the lower end of the stabilizing bracket, and a pressure frame is installed on the end of the drive plate away from the stabilizing bracket. A prismatic groove is opened on the inner side of the sliding sleeve, and the prismatic groove is combined and arranged on the outer side of the prismatic rod.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a set of partition plates is rotatably provided on the front side of the opening roller and the threaded roller, the positioning block is fixedly installed on the front side of the partition plate, the back side of the opening roller and the threaded roller are movably connected through a chain module, a drive shaft is fixedly installed on the front side of the opening roller, and a first helical gear is installed on the front side of the drive shaft.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a linkage adsorption component is provided on the front side of the partition plate; The linkage adsorption assembly includes a limiting bracket, and a limiting guide rod is installed on the inner side of the limiting bracket near the partition plate. A reset slider is slidably arranged on the outer side of the limiting guide rod, and the bottom of the reset slider and the inner side of the limiting bracket are elastically connected by a reset spring. A crossbar is fixedly installed on the front of the reset slider, and a bearing ring is installed on the end of the crossbar away from the reset slider.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, a lower pressure plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bearing ring, a transmission prism is installed on the top of the lower pressure plate, and a transmission bushing is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission prism. A second helical gear is installed on the top of the transmission bushing, and a round rod is installed on the bottom of the lower pressure plate, with a drive shaft slidably arranged on the outer side of the round rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive shaft and transmission sleeve are rotatably arranged inside the limiting bracket. The top of the drive shaft and the bottom of the lower pressure plate are provided with combined tooth blocks. The bottom of the drive shaft is equipped with a third helical gear, and the third helical gear is meshed with one side of the first helical gear. A fourth helical gear is meshed with one side of the second helical gear.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a large gear disk is fixedly installed on the front of the fourth helical gear, and a small gear is meshed on the top of the large gear disk. An adsorption fan blade is fixedly installed on the back of the small gear, and a positioning bracket is rotatably installed on the outer side of the adsorption fan blade shaft.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a wind duct is fixedly installed on the outside of the positioning bracket, a guide frame is installed at the bottom of the wind duct, and the fourth helical gear is rotatably arranged on the front of the guide frame.

[0016] As a further aspect of the present invention: By adopting the above technical solution Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: This invention, through the coordinated arrangement of a linkage cleaning component and a threaded roller, facilitates the removal of raw materials adhering to the surface of the opening roller by adjusting the cleaning structure to slide along the surface of the opening roller. An electric push rod controls the swing bracket for adjustment. During adjustment, the end of the guide column on one side of the sliding sleeve combines with the threaded guide groove. The opening roller and the threaded roller rotate synchronously. During rotation, the threaded guide groove guides the guide column and the sliding sleeve, causing the sliding sleeve to slide laterally along the prismatic rod. This adjustment simultaneously moves the cleaning hook at the lower end, ensuring the hook remains between the two sets of hooks, preventing motion interference. It also allows for the removal of raw materials from the surface of the opening roller from one end to the other, avoiding prolonged blockages that require manual shutdown for cleaning and disrupt normal operations. Furthermore, it prevents the opening roller from failing to properly contact and hook the raw materials, thus reducing opening efficiency. The linkage cleaning component, with its prismatic rod, sliding sleeve, and cleaning hook working in conjunction with the threaded guide groove of the threaded roller, achieves automatic lateral sliding cleaning compared to the fixed cleaning structure in existing technologies, preventing raw material jamming and improving cleaning efficiency by 30%.

[0017] This invention, through the coordinated arrangement of a linkage adsorption component and an electric push rod, utilizes the drive of the main structure to adsorb materials by switching modes, further removing the scraped material. After one cleaning cycle, the electric push rod controls the swing bracket to swing in the opposite direction. During this reverse swing, the drive plate and the lower pressure frame provide downward pressure to the crossbar. As the crossbar moves downward, it simultaneously drives the lower pressure plate along the limit guide rod. During this downward movement, the combined toothed blocks of the lower pressure plate and the drive shaft achieve a splicing effect, maintaining the two sets of structures to achieve normal kinetic energy transmission. The opening roller transmits the driving force to the drive shaft through the first and fourth helical gears, and then uses the combined toothed blocks to drive the lower pressure plate and the transmission prism to rotate. The drive shaft always slides on the outside of the transmission prism, and during rotation, it drives the upper second helical gear to drive the third helical gear. The rotation is ultimately driven by a large gear plate and a small gear, which in turn drives the suction fan blades to rotate. The rotational force of the suction fan blades is used to adsorb the material on the cleaning hook. At the same time, as the swing bracket swings, the guide pin on the other side of the sliding sleeve combines with the other side of the threaded roller, thereby driving the sliding sleeve to move in the opposite direction to reset. When it reaches the end area, the cleaning hook will be facing the air duct for adsorption and separation, thereby improving cleaning efficiency and reducing cleaning difficulty. Since the cleaning hook is close to the inner side of the tooth gap of the opening roller and slides laterally, it can physically remove the blocked material and reduce downtime. Combined with the suction fan blades of the linkage adsorption component, the material is adsorbed and scraped off through the kinetic energy transfer mechanism, improving cleaning efficiency. In the prior art, the opening roller often requires manual shutdown for cleaning due to material blockage. This invention, through the above structural combination, realizes automatic cleaning and adsorption, solves the blockage problem, and improves the opening efficiency by 20%.

[0018] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be disclosed in detail in the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an overall structure in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a partition plate in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a linkage clearing component structure in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a hook removal structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a linkage adsorption component structure in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a limiting bracket structure in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a transmission bushing in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] The figures are labeled as follows: 100, opening roller; 101, separator plate; 102, threaded roller; 103, threaded guide groove; 104, drive shaft; 105, first helical gear; 001. Linkage clearing assembly; 200. Swing bracket; 201. Positioning block; 202. Electric push rod; 203. Piston rod; 204. Stabilizing bracket; 205. Support spring; 206. Movable ring; 207. Prism rod; 208. Drive plate; 209. Lower pressure frame; 300. Removal hook; 301. Sliding sleeve; 302. Rib groove; 303. Guide slide post; 002, Linkage adsorption assembly; 400, Drive shaft; 401, Transmission bushing; 402, Second helical gear; 403, Lower pressure plate; 404, Transmission prism; 405, Round rod; 406, Combined gear block; 407, Third helical gear; 500. Large gear disc; 501. Guide frame; 502. Air duct; 503. Positioning bracket; 504. Adsorption fan blade; 505. Pinion; 506. Fourth helical gear; 600, Bearing ring; 601, Limiting bracket; 602, Limiting guide rod; 603, Return spring; 604, Return slider; 605, Crossbar. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] In this embodiment of the invention, a raw material anti-clogging opening roller structure for the cleaning process is described below. Figure 1-7 As shown, a raw material anti-clogging opening roller structure for a cleaning process includes an opening roller 100, and a linkage cleaning component 001 is provided above the opening roller 100. The linkage cleaning assembly 001 includes two sets of swing brackets 200, with a prism rod 207 fixedly installed between the two sets of swing brackets 200. A sliding sleeve 301 is laterally slidably arranged on the outer side of the prism rod 207. Two sets of guide slide columns 303 are respectively installed on both sides of the upper end of the sliding sleeve 301. Two sets of cleaning hooks 300 are installed on the lower end of the sliding sleeve 301. The cleaning hooks 300 are closely attached to the inner side of the tooth gap of the loosening roller 100. The linkage cleaning assembly 001 includes a threaded roller 102. A threaded guide groove 103 is opened on the outer side of the threaded roller 102. The guide slide column 303 is movably arranged on the inner side of the threaded guide groove 103.

[0023] In this embodiment, the loosening roller 100 is a material processing structure that can loosen raw materials. The linkage cleaning component 001 and linkage adsorption component 002 can be adjusted by adjusting the angle of the swing bracket 200. The sliding sleeve 301 can slide and splice with the prism rod 207 through the prism groove 302, which can play a stable lateral guiding effect. The sliding sleeve 301 slides laterally to assist the movement and adjustment of the cleaning hook 300. The guide slide column 303 can be spliced ​​with the threaded guide groove 103 by swing adjustment. After splicing, when the threaded roller 102 rotates, the threaded guide groove 103 can slide and adjust the guide slide column 303. The threaded roller 102 and the loosening roller 100 are connected by a chain module so that the threaded roller 102 and the loosening roller 100 can rotate synchronously, thereby ensuring that the cleaning hook 300 can always be located between the hooks of the loosening roller 100.

[0024] See Figures 2-4 As shown, a movable ring 206 is installed at the lower end of the swing bracket 200, and a stabilizing bracket 204 is slidably arranged on the outer side of the movable ring 206. The inner side of the stabilizing bracket 204 and the movable ring 206 are elastically connected by two sets of support springs 205.

[0025] A piston rod 203 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the lower end of the stabilizing bracket 204, and an electric push rod 202 is mounted on the input end of the piston rod 203. A positioning block 201 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the lower end of the electric push rod 202.

[0026] A drive plate 208 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the lower end of the stabilizing bracket 204, and a pressure frame 209 is installed on the end of the drive plate 208 away from the stabilizing bracket 204. A prismatic groove 302 is opened on the inner side of the sliding sleeve 301, and the prismatic groove 302 is combined and arranged on the outer side of the prismatic rod 207.

[0027] A set of partition plates 101 are rotatably provided on the front of the opening roller 100 and the thread roller 102. The positioning block 201 is fixedly installed on the front of the partition plate 101. The back of the opening roller 100 and the thread roller 102 are movably connected by a chain module. A drive shaft 104 is fixedly installed on the front of the opening roller 100, and a first helical gear 105 is installed on the front of the drive shaft 104.

[0028] In this embodiment, the movable ring 206 can slide laterally within the stabilizer 204. The rod in the middle of the stabilizer 204 restricts the movable ring 206, and the support spring 205 provides redundancy to avoid motion interference. The electric push rod 202 can extend and retract the piston rod 203 at its end. The positioning block 201 restricts the electric push rod 202 and assists it in swinging. The drive plate 208 moves within the stabilizer 204. During the process, the pressure frame 209 can be pushed outward synchronously. The inner side of the pressure frame 209 has an movable groove, which can be combined with the crossbar 605. Continuous pressing can push the crossbar 605 and the bearing ring 600 to move down along the limiting guide rod 602, keeping the pressure plate 403 separated from the drive shaft 400. The partition plate 101 can separate the processing area and the driving area. Kinetic energy can be transmitted through the transmission shaft 104 to drive the first helical gear 105 to rotate. After each set of helical gears meshes, the driving force can be adjusted in direction.

[0029] See Figures 5-7 As shown, a linkage adsorption component 002 is provided on the front side of the partition plate 101; The linkage adsorption assembly 002 includes a limiting bracket 601, and a limiting guide rod 602 is installed on the inner side of the limiting bracket 601 near the partition plate 101. A reset slider 604 is slidably arranged on the outer side of the limiting guide rod 602, and the bottom of the reset slider 604 and the inner side of the limiting bracket 601 are elastically connected by a reset spring 603. A crossbar 605 is fixedly installed on the front side of the reset slider 604, and a bearing ring 600 is installed on the end of the crossbar 605 away from the reset slider 604.

[0030] A lower pressure plate 403 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bearing ring 600. A transmission prism 404 is installed on the top of the lower pressure plate 403, and a transmission sleeve 401 is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission prism 404. A second helical gear 402 is installed on the top of the transmission sleeve 401. A round rod 405 is installed on the bottom of the lower pressure plate 403, and a drive shaft 400 is slidably arranged on the outer side of the round rod 405.

[0031] The drive shaft 400 and the transmission sleeve 401 are rotatably mounted inside the limit bracket 601. The top of the drive shaft 400 and the bottom of the lower pressure plate 403 are provided with a combined tooth block 406. The bottom of the drive shaft 400 is equipped with a third helical gear 407, which is meshed with one side of the first helical gear 105. A fourth helical gear 506 is meshed with one side of the second helical gear 402.

[0032] A large gear disk 500 is fixedly installed on the front of the fourth helical gear 506, and a small gear 505 is meshed on the top of the large gear disk 500. An adsorption fan blade 504 is fixedly installed on the back of the small gear 505, and a positioning bracket 503 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the shaft of the adsorption fan blade 504.

[0033] A duct 502 is fixedly installed on the outside of the positioning bracket 503, and a guide frame 501 is installed at the bottom of the duct 502. The fourth helical gear 506 is rotatably positioned on the front of the guide frame 501.

[0034] In this embodiment, the limiting bracket 601 can restrict the inner structure, the limiting guide rod 602 can restrict the reset slider 604 to assist in sliding adjustment, and the reset spring 603 can push the bearing ring 600 upward when the crossbar 605 is not under force. The crossbar 605 and the lower pressure frame 209 cooperate to transmit kinetic energy. The bearing ring 600 can restrict the inner lower pressure plate 403, so that the lower pressure plate 403 and the bearing ring 600 move downward synchronously. The transmission prism 404 and the transmission bushing 401 are in a combined state and can only slide up and down. When the transmission prism 404 rotates... The transmission sleeve 401 will rotate synchronously, and the round rod 405 can rotate and slide inside the drive shaft 400. When kinetic energy needs to be transferred, it is necessary to ensure that the combined tooth block 406 is in the combined state to achieve the effect of kinetic energy transfer. The large toothed disc 500 and the small gear 505 can cooperate to clamp the rotation speed. By controlling the rotation of the adsorption fan blade 504, suction can be generated. A filter structure is set between the adsorption fan blade 504 and the air duct 502 to prevent the raw material from tangling. The separated raw material can be exported by the guide frame 501 for easy cleaning. The end of the air duct 502 can separate the raw material from the cleaning hook 300 by suction.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of this invention are as follows: The electric push rod 202 controls the swing bracket 200 for adjustment. During the adjustment process, the end of the guide column 303 on one side of the sliding sleeve 301 will combine with the threaded guide groove 103. The loosening roller 100 and the threaded roller 102 rotate synchronously. When rotating, the threaded guide groove 103 will guide the guide column 303 and the sliding sleeve 301. The sliding sleeve 301 will slide laterally along the prism rod 207 for adjustment. During the adjustment process, the lower cleaning hook 300 will move synchronously to clear the blocked raw material. After one clearing is completed, the electric push rod 202 controls the swing bracket 200 to swing in the opposite direction. During the swinging process, the drive plate 208 and the lower pressure frame 209 will provide downward pressure to the crossbar 605. As the crossbar 605 moves down, it will simultaneously drive the lower pressure plate 403 to move down along the limit guide rod 602. During the downward movement, the combined tooth block 406 of the lower pressure plate 403 and the drive shaft 400 will achieve the splicing effect. After splicing, the two sets of structures can be maintained to achieve the effect of normal kinetic energy transmission. The opening roller 100 transmits through each set of gears, and finally the large gear plate 500 drives the small gear 505 to drive the adsorption fan blade 504 to rotate. The rotational force of the adsorption fan blade 504 is used to adsorb and separate the raw materials on the cleaning hook 300.

[0036] That's understandable.

[0037] This invention provides a raw material anti-clogging opening roller structure for the cleaning process, which can avoid the need for workers to stop the machine to clean it due to long-term clogging, thus affecting normal operation. At the same time, it can also prevent the opening roller from failing to properly contact and hook the raw material, thus reducing the opening efficiency.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0039] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A raw material anti-clogging opening roller structure for a cotton cleaning process, comprising an opening roller (100), characterized in that: A linkage cleaning component (001) is provided above the opening roller (100). The linkage cleaning assembly (001) includes two sets of swing brackets (200), and a prism rod (207) is fixedly installed between the two sets of swing brackets (200). A sliding sleeve (301) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the prism rod (207). Two sets of guide slides (303) are respectively installed on both sides of the upper end of the sliding sleeve (301). Two sets of cleaning hooks (300) are installed on the lower end of the sliding sleeve (301). The cleaning hooks (300) are closely attached to the inner side of the tooth gap of the loosening roller (100). The linkage cleaning assembly (001) includes a threaded roller (102). A threaded guide groove (103) is opened on the outer side of the threaded roller (102). The guide slide (303) is movably arranged on the inner side of the threaded guide groove (103).

2. The anti-clogging opening roller structure for raw materials in the cleaning process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the swing bracket (200) is equipped with a movable ring (206), and a stabilizing bracket (204) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the movable ring (206). The inner side of the stabilizing bracket (204) and the movable ring (206) are elastically connected by two sets of support springs (205).

3. The anti-clogging opening roller structure for raw materials in the cleaning process according to claim 2, characterized in that: A piston rod (203) is rotatably provided on the inner side of the lower end of the stabilizing bracket (204), and an electric push rod (202) is provided on the input end of the piston rod (203). A positioning block (201) is rotatably provided on the inner side of the lower end of the electric push rod (202).

4. The anti-clogging opening roller structure for raw materials in the cleaning process according to claim 3, characterized in that: A drive plate (208) is rotatably provided on the inner side of the lower end of the stabilizing bracket (204), and a pressure frame (209) is installed on the end of the drive plate (208) away from the stabilizing bracket (204). A prismatic groove (302) is provided on the inner side of the sliding sleeve (301), and the prismatic groove (302) is combined and arranged on the outer side of the prismatic rod (207).

5. The anti-clogging opening roller structure for raw materials in the cleaning process according to claim 3, characterized in that: A set of partition plates (101) are rotatably provided on the front side of the opening roller (100) and the thread roller (102). The positioning block (201) is fixedly installed on the front side of the partition plate (101). The back sides of the opening roller (100) and the thread roller (102) are movably connected by a chain module. A drive shaft (104) is fixedly installed on the front side of the opening roller (100), and a first helical gear (105) is installed on the front side of the drive shaft (104).

6. The anti-clogging opening roller structure for raw materials in the cleaning process according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front side of the partition plate (101) is provided with a linkage adsorption component (002). The linkage adsorption assembly (002) includes a limiting bracket (601), and a limiting guide rod (602) is installed on the inner side of the limiting bracket (601) near the partition plate (101). A reset slider (604) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the limiting guide rod (602), and the bottom of the reset slider (604) and the inner side of the limiting bracket (601) are elastically connected by a reset spring (603). A crossbar (605) is fixedly installed on the front side of the reset slider (604), and a bearing ring (600) is installed at the end of the crossbar (605) away from the reset slider (604).

7. The anti-clogging opening roller structure for raw materials in the cleaning process according to claim 6, characterized in that: A lower pressure plate (403) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bearing ring (600). A transmission prism (404) is installed on the top of the lower pressure plate (403), and a transmission bushing (401) is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission prism (404). A second helical gear (402) is installed on the top of the transmission bushing (401). A round rod (405) is installed on the bottom of the lower pressure plate (403), and a drive shaft (400) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the round rod (405).

8. The anti-clogging opening roller structure for raw materials in the cleaning process according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drive shaft (400) and transmission sleeve (401) are rotatably disposed inside the limiting bracket (601). The top of the drive shaft (400) and the bottom of the lower pressure plate (403) are provided with combined tooth blocks (406). The bottom of the drive shaft (400) is equipped with a third helical gear (407), and the third helical gear (407) is meshed with one side of the first helical gear (105). The side of the second helical gear (402) is meshed with a fourth helical gear (506).

9. The anti-clogging opening roller structure for raw materials in the cleaning process according to claim 8, characterized in that: The front of the fourth helical gear (506) is fixedly mounted with a large gear disk (500), and a small gear (505) is meshed on the top of the large gear disk (500). An adsorption fan blade (504) is fixedly mounted on the back of the small gear (505), and a positioning bracket (503) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the shaft of the adsorption fan blade (504).

10. The anti-clogging and opening roller structure for raw materials in the cleaning process according to claim 9, characterized in that: A duct (502) is fixedly installed on the outside of the positioning bracket (503), and a guide frame (501) is installed at the bottom of the duct (502). The fourth helical gear (506) is rotatably disposed on the front of the guide frame (501).

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