Intelligent installation device and installation method of transformer

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent installation device and installation method of a transformer, and belongs to the technical field of transformer installation, the intelligent installation device of the transformer comprises an installation frame, the installation frame is installed between two telegraph poles, and two symmetrical installation seats are arranged on the installation frame. When the deviation rectifying column slides downwards in the sleeve, the limiting strip can be driven to move into the arc deviation rectifying groove, and the arc deviation rectifying groove guides the limiting strip through the arc surface of the arc deviation rectifying groove, so that the limiting strip can slide towards the strip-shaped deviation rectifying groove along the surface of the arc deviation rectifying groove; the limiting strips can conduct angle deviation rectification on the deviation rectification columns and the transformer while sliding towards the strip-shaped deviation rectification grooves, when the ends of the limiting strips slide into the strip-shaped deviation rectification grooves, the transformer can be straightened, after the angle of the transformer is straightened, the installation screws can be in accurate butt joint with the installation holes, and the transformer can be conveniently and rapidly installed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of transformer installation technology, specifically to an intelligent transformer installation device and method. Background Technology

[0002] As a core device for power transmission and distribution, the installation quality of transformers directly affects the stability of power grid operation and the reliability of power supply, making it a crucial link in power system construction and upgrading. Currently, transformer installation needs to adapt to the equipment requirements of different voltage levels and capacity specifications, involving multiple processes such as site surveying, foundation positioning, equipment hoisting, wiring, and commissioning. Transformers are widely used in substation construction, urban and rural power grid transformation, and industrial plant power supply. In use, transformers are typically installed between utility poles or within power stations. When installing transformers between utility poles, they are usually mounted using plates between adjacent poles.

[0003] Authorization announcement number CN118969446B discloses an intelligent installation device and method for power engineering transformers, relating to the field of transformer installation technology. It includes an installation mechanism located at both ends of a second mounting plate to mount the second mounting plate onto the top of a first mounting plate, thereby installing the transformer between utility poles. This invention first inserts a third pole into the mounting hole and then fixes it vertically, guiding the first and second poles into the mounting hole to install and fix the transformer. This reduces the difficulty of traditionally aligning screw holes, facilitating actual transformer installation. After installation, the third pole can be easily removed using a first disassembly assembly for reuse, reducing costs. An adjustment assembly facilitates adjusting the position of the transformer support, ensuring stable installation. The structure is simple and meets practical installation requirements. In contrast, traditional methods require inserting all four third poles into the mounting holes and vertically fixing them with components before inserting the four first poles into the mounting holes for transformer installation. This method is cumbersome and time-consuming. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent installation device and method for transformers. The corrective column drives the limiting strip to slide directly into the sleeve. When the limiting strip enters the sleeve, the corrective column and the transformer can be aligned in position through the cooperation of the arc-shaped corrective groove and the limiting strip, so that the transformer can be quickly connected and installed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent installation device for a transformer, comprising: a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is installed between two utility poles, the mounting frame is provided with two symmetrical mounting seats, the two mounting seats are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the transformer, and an assembly mechanism is installed between the mounting frame and the mounting seats, the assembly mechanism comprising a disassembly and assembly component, a correction component, a guide component, and a guide component; The assembly and disassembly assembly includes a horizontal assembly plate and a vertical assembly plate. A horizontal assembly plate is installed between the two mounting seats, and a vertical assembly plate is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame. The correction assembly includes a sleeve and a correction column. The sleeve is fixedly installed through the center of the longitudinal assembly plate, and the correction column is threadedly connected to the center of the transverse assembly plate. The correction column passes vertically through the inside of the sleeve to correct the transformer. The guiding assembly includes an adjusting ball and a guide post. The bottom end of the correction post is rotatably mounted with an adjusting ball via a spherical groove. The surface of the adjusting ball is fixedly mounted with a guide post that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. Pushing the guide post can adjust the position of the correction post through the cooperation of the adjusting ball and the spherical groove. The guiding assembly includes a traction rope, a guide frame, and a pulley block. The bottom of the guide column is provided with a traction rope, the bottom of the longitudinal assembly plate is provided with a guide frame, and the pulley block is installed on the guide frame.

[0006] Preferably, the assembly and disassembly assembly further includes mounting screws, mounting holes, and locking nuts. Two mounting screws are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting base. The ends of the mounting screws are tapered, and locking nuts are threaded onto the mounting screws. Mounting holes that mate with the mounting screws are provided through the mounting bracket.

[0007] Preferably, the correction component further includes an arc-shaped correction groove, a strip-shaped correction groove, and a limiting strip, and two arc-shaped correction grooves are symmetrically formed on the upper part of the inner wall of the sleeve; Each of the arc-shaped correction grooves has a through-hole strip correction groove at its bottom. Two limiting strips that cooperate with the strip correction grooves are symmetrically fixed on the outer surface of the correction column. The two limiting strips correspond to the front and rear of the transformer, respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the guide assembly further includes a turntable, a support frame, an adjustment groove, and a slider, and the turntable is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the longitudinal assembly plate via an annular groove; A support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the turntable, and an adjustment groove is opened through the surface of the support frame. A slider is slidably installed inside the adjustment groove.

[0009] Preferably, the guide assembly further includes a lead screw, a locking component, a push plate, and an anti-slip pad; the locking component is installed on the slider, and the lead screw is threaded through the left and right sides of the slider. A handwheel is fixedly installed at one end of the lead screw. A push plate is installed on the lead screw and the shaft through a bearing. A V-shaped groove is opened on one side of the push plate, and an anti-slip pad is connected in the V-shaped groove of the push plate.

[0010] Preferably, the engaging component includes an extension block, an assembly groove, a locking block, a spring, a wedge block, a push rod, and a locking slot, and the slider is fixedly installed with extension blocks on both sides near the adjusting groove; An assembly groove is provided through the inside of the extension block. Both sides of the assembly groove are movably connected to a locking block. A spring is fixedly installed between the locking block and the assembly groove. A wedge is movably connected to the inside of the assembly groove near the locking block. A push rod is fixedly installed on the side of the wedge block, and the other end of the push rod passes through the assembly groove and is connected to the outside of the extension block. The inner side of the adjustment groove is provided with a number of slots that cooperate with the locking block in a rectangular array.

[0011] Preferably, the guide assembly further includes a fixing member, a slide rail, a docking block, and a locking bolt; a fixing member is installed between the guide column and the traction rope; and one end of the top of the guide frame is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the turntable. A docking block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the turntable. A track groove is opened at the bottom of the docking block. A slide rail is movably installed inside the track groove of the docking block. The slide rail is fixedly installed at the other end of the top of the guide frame. A locking bolt is threadedly connected to the side of the docking block.

[0012] This invention also provides an installation method for an intelligent transformer installation device, which includes the following steps: S1: Before assembling the transformer, the horizontal assembly plate and the vertical assembly plate need to be installed on the mounting base and the mounting frame respectively, and then the transformer is lifted by a crane; S2: When the transformer is hoisted above the mounting frame, pulling the traction rope through the sleeve can pull the end of the guide column; S3: When the end of the guide post is pulled into the sleeve, rotating the screw can drive the push plate to push the surface of the guide post; S4: When the guide post, the correction post and the sleeve are perpendicular, the correction post will drive the limit strip to slide directly into the sleeve. When the limit strip enters the sleeve, the correction post and the transformer can be aligned through the cooperation of the arc-shaped correction groove and the limit strip. S5: When the correction column and the transformer are aligned, the limit strip will slide directly into the inside of the strip correction groove. At the same time, the transformer will drive the mounting screw to insert into the inside of the mounting hole. The mounting screw can be inserted into the mounting hole to fasten the mounting bracket and the mounting base by tightening the locking nut. S6: After the transformer is installed, the horizontal assembly plate and the vertical assembly plate are disassembled.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the intelligent installation device and installation method for the transformer; 1. When the correction column slides downward inside the sleeve, it will drive the limit strip to move into the arc-shaped correction groove. The arc-shaped correction groove guides the limit strip through its arc surface, causing the limit strip to slide along the surface of the arc-shaped correction groove into the strip-shaped correction groove. While sliding into the strip-shaped correction groove, the limit strip will correct the angle between the correction column and the transformer. When the end of the limit strip slides into the strip-shaped correction groove, it can straighten the transformer. After the transformer is straightened, the mounting screw can be accurately connected with the mounting hole, which facilitates the quick installation of the transformer. 2. Pass the traction rope through the inside of the sleeve, and then wind the traction rope around the labor-saving pulley block. After the traction rope is wound, pull the end of the traction rope. When the end of the traction rope is pulled, the end of the guide column is smoothly pulled into the inside of the sleeve through the cooperation of the labor-saving pulley block. This allows the guide column to be smoothly inserted into the sleeve without the need for the crane to adjust when there is a certain distance between the guide column and the sleeve. 3. Pushing the support frame will cause the turntable to rotate. When the turntable rotates, it will rotate at the bottom of the longitudinal assembly plate. When the support frame rotates, it will cause the slider, lead screw and push plate to rotate. When the push plate rotates to the inclined side of the guide column, turning the handwheel will drive the lead screw to rotate. When the lead screw rotates, it will slide inside the slider. When the lead screw slides, it will drive the push plate and anti-slip pad at the other end to squeeze the inclined surface of the guide column. When the guide column is squeezed, it will be vertically adjusted by the cooperation of the adjusting ball and the spherical groove, which makes it easier to adjust the guide column vertically. 4. Pushing the lead screw will cause the slider to slide in the adjustment groove. When the slider slides, it can drive the lead screw and the push plate to move. When the lead screw and the push plate move, they can be adjusted according to the position of the end of the guide column, so that the push plate can push the guide column to any position. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting bracket and mounting base of the present invention; Figure 3 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting frame and mounting base of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the assembly mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is an exploded three-dimensional view of the assembly mechanism of the present invention. Figure 6 This is a two-dimensional exploded view of the assembly mechanism of the present invention. Figure 7 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the guide component of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support frame of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the fastener of the present invention; Figure 10 This is the present invention. Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram of section A; Figure 11 This is the present invention. Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram of section B.

[0015] In the diagram: 100, mounting bracket; 200. Mounting bracket; 300. Assembly mechanism; 310. Assembly / disassembly components; 311. Horizontal assembly plate; 312. Vertical assembly plate; 313. Mounting screws; 314. Mounting holes; 315. Locking nuts; 320. Correction assembly; 321. Sleeve; 322. Arc-shaped correction groove; 323. Strip-shaped correction groove; 324. Correction column; 325. Limiting strip; 330. Guide assembly; 331. Adjusting ball; 332. Guide post; 333. Turntable; 334. Support frame; 335. Adjusting groove; 336. Slider; 337. Lead screw; 338. Clamping part; 3381. Extension block; 3382. Assembly groove; 3383. Clamping block; 3384. Spring; 3385. Wedge block; 3386. Push rod; 3387. Slot; 339. Push plate; 3310. Anti-slip pad; 340. Guiding assembly; 341. Traction rope; 342. Fixing component; 343. Guide frame; 344. Labor-saving pulley block; 345. Slide rail; 346. Connecting block; 347. Locking bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0017] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," "linking," and "socketing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-3 The present invention provides an embodiment of an intelligent installation device and method for a transformer, comprising: a mounting frame 100, which is installed between two utility poles, and two symmetrical mounting seats 200 are provided on the mounting frame 100. The two mounting seats 200 are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the transformer. An assembly mechanism 300 is installed between the mounting frame 100 and the mounting seats 200. The assembly mechanism 300 includes a disassembly and assembly component 310, a correction component 320, a guide component 330, and a guide component 340. It should be noted that when the transformer is hoisted, the disassembly and assembly components 310 need to be installed on the mounting frame 100 and the mounting base 200 respectively. After the disassembly and assembly components 310 are installed, the transformer is suspended above the mounting frame 100 by a crane. Then, the transformer is installed on the mounting frame 100 by the cooperation of the guide components 340, the guide components 330 and the correction components 320.

[0019] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the disassembly and assembly assembly 310 includes a horizontal assembly plate 311 and a vertical assembly plate 312. The horizontal assembly plate 311 is installed between the two mounting bases 200, and the vertical assembly plate 312 is installed at the bottom of the mounting bracket 100. It is conceivable that the transverse assembly plate 311 is installed between the two mounting bases 200 by the engagement of studs and nuts. After the transverse assembly plate 311 is installed, the straightening column 324 is installed in the middle position of the transverse assembly plate 311 by the engagement of studs and nuts. Finally, the longitudinal assembly plate 312 is installed at the bottom of the mounting bracket 100 by the engagement of studs and nuts. After the transformer is installed, the longitudinal assembly plate 312 needs to be disassembled first, and then the transverse assembly plate 311 needs to be disassembled. After the longitudinal assembly plate 312 and the transverse assembly plate 311 are disassembled, the transformer can continue to be installed and used.

[0020] like Figures 1-6As shown, the disassembly and assembly assembly 310 also includes mounting screws 313, mounting holes 314, and locking nuts 315. Two mounting screws 313 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting base 200. The ends of the mounting screws 313 are tapered. Locking nuts 315 are threaded onto the mounting screws 313. Mounting holes 314 that mate with the mounting screws 313 are provided through the mounting bracket 100. It is worth noting that when the angle of the correction column 324 and the transformer is being corrected, the position of the mounting screw 313 will also be corrected at the same time as the transformer angle is corrected, so that the mounting screw 313 is located at the top of the mounting hole 314. After the transformer is corrected, it can drive the correction column 324 to slide inside the sleeve 321 by its own gravity. At the same time, the transformer will drive the mounting screw 313 to slide into the mounting hole 314. The mounting screw 313 can slide smoothly into the mounting hole 314 through the tapered end. After the mounting screw 313 slides into the mounting hole 314, it can be fixed on the mounting bracket 100 by the locking nut 315.

[0021] like Figures 2-6 As shown, the guide assembly 340 includes a traction rope 341, a guide frame 343, and a pulley block 344. The bottom of the guide column 332 is provided with a traction rope 341, the bottom of the longitudinal mounting plate 312 is provided with a guide frame 343, and the pulley block 344 is installed on the guide frame 343. It should be thought that the traction rope 341 is passed through the inside of the sleeve 321, and then the traction rope 341 is wound around the labor-saving pulley block 344. After the traction rope 341 is wound, the end is pulled. When the end of the traction rope 341 is pulled, the end of the guide column 332 is smoothly pulled into the inside of the sleeve 321 through the cooperation of the labor-saving pulley block 344.

[0022] like Figures 2-6 , Figure 9 and Figure 11 As shown, the guide assembly 340 also includes a fixing member 342, a slide rail 345, a docking block 346, and a locking bolt 347. A fixing member 342 is installed between the guide post 332 and the traction rope 341. The fixing member 342 can be composed of components such as a threaded rod, a clamping plate, an oblique extrusion groove, a nut, a moving cylinder, and an extrusion block. One end of the top of the guide frame 343 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the turntable 333. A docking block 346 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the turntable 333. A track groove is opened on the bottom of the docking block 346. A slide rail 345 is movably installed inside the track groove of the docking block 346. The slide rail 345 is fixedly installed on the other end of the top of the guide frame 343. A locking bolt 347 is threadedly connected to the side of the docking block 346. It should be noted that after the traction rope 341 smoothly pulls the end of the guide post 332 into the sleeve 321, the nut is turned and slides upward on the threaded rod. When the nut slides upward, its bottom will rotate with the moving cylinder. At the same time, the rotation of the nut and the moving cylinder will lift the moving cylinder upward. When the moving cylinder is lifted, it will drive the extrusion block to slide in the inclined extrusion groove. When the extrusion block slides upward, it will gradually loosen the clamping plate. After the clamping plate is loosened, the traction rope 341 can be taken out. After the traction rope 341 is taken out, the locking bolt 347 is turned. When the locking bolt 347 is turned, its end will separate from the slide rail 345. At this time, rotating one end of the top of the guide frame 343 will drive the slide rail 345 on the other end to move. When the slide rail 345 moves, it will slide out of the track groove of the docking block 346. When the guide frame 343 rotates, it will drive the labor-saving pulley group 344 to rotate out of the bottom of the sleeve 321, so that the guide post 332 can continue to move downward.

[0023] like Figures 2-6 As shown, the guide assembly 330 includes an adjusting ball 331 and a guide post 332. The bottom end of the correction post 324 is rotatably mounted with the adjusting ball 331 through a spherical groove. The guide post 332, which is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, is fixedly mounted on the surface of the adjusting ball 331. Pushing the guide post 332 can adjust the position of the correction post 324 through the cooperation of the adjusting ball 331 and the spherical groove. It should be noted that when the traction rope 341 is pulled, it can drive the guide column 332 to move. When the guide column 332 is pulled, it can drive the adjusting ball 331 to rotate in the spherical groove. When the guide column 332 rotates to a specified angle, its end will insert into the sleeve 321. After the end of the guide column 332 is inserted into the sleeve 321, the surface of the guide column 332 is pushed by the cooperation of the parts, causing the adjusting ball 331 to rotate in the spherical groove. When the guide column 332 and the correction column 324 are perpendicular, the guide column 332 and the correction column 324 can slide smoothly in the sleeve 321.

[0024] like Figures 2-8 As shown, the guide assembly 330 also includes a turntable 333, a support frame 334, an adjustment groove 335, and a slider 336. The turntable 333 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the longitudinal mounting plate 312 through an annular groove. The support frame 334 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the turntable 333. An adjustment groove 335 is opened through the surface of the support frame 334. The slider 336 is slidably mounted inside the adjustment groove 335. It is conceivable that the support frame 334 drives the turntable 333 to rotate. When the turntable 333 rotates, it will rotate at the bottom of the longitudinal assembly plate 312. When the support frame 334 rotates, it drives the slider 336, the lead screw 337 and the push plate 339 to rotate. When the push plate 339 rotates to the guide post 332 at an angle to one side, it can push the surface of the guide post 332. Pushing the lead screw 337 will cause the slider 336 to slide in the adjustment groove 335. When the slider 336 slides, it can drive the lead screw 337 and the push plate 339 to move. When the lead screw 337 and the push plate 339 move, they can be adjusted according to the position of the end of the guide post 332.

[0025] like Figures 2-7 As shown, the guide assembly 330 also includes a lead screw 337, a locking component 338, a push plate 339, and an anti-slip pad 3310. The locking component 338 is installed on the slider 336. The lead screw 337 is threaded through the left and right sides of the slider 336. A handwheel is fixedly installed at one end of the lead screw 337. The push plate 339 is installed on the lead screw 337 and the shaft through a bearing. A V-groove is opened on one side of the push plate 339. The anti-slip pad 3310 is connected in the V-groove of the push plate 339. It is worth noting that turning the handwheel will cause the lead screw 337 to rotate. When the lead screw 337 rotates, it will slide threadedly inside the slider 336. When the lead screw 337 slides threadedly, it will drive the push plate 339 and the anti-slip pad 3310 at the other end to move closer to the surface of the guide post 332. When the anti-slip pad 3310 touches the surface of the guide post 332, the anti-slip pad 3310 and the push plate 339 will rotate through the pivot. When the anti-slip pad 3310 rotates, it will stick to the surface of the guide post 332. At this time, continuing to rotate the lead screw 337 can push the push plate 339 and the anti-slip pad 3310. When the anti-slip pad 3310 is pushed, it will push the guide post 332. When the guide post 332 is pushed, it can rotate through the cooperation of the adjusting ball 331 and the spherical groove. When the guide post 332 gradually becomes perpendicular to the correction post 324, the guide post 332 will continue to slide downward within the sleeve 321.

[0026] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 10 As shown, the locking component 338 includes an extension block 3381, an assembly groove 3382, a locking block 3383, a spring 3384, a wedge block 3385, a push rod 3386, and a locking groove 3387. The slider 336 is fixedly installed with extension blocks 3381 on both sides near the adjustment groove 335. The assembly groove 3382 is opened through the inside of the extension block 3381. The locking blocks 3383 are movably connected to both sides of the assembly groove 3382. The spring 3384 is fixedly installed between the locking blocks 3383 and the assembly groove 3382. The wedge block 3385 is movably connected to the inside of the assembly groove 3382 near the locking block 3383. The push rod 3386 is fixedly installed on the side of the wedge block 3385. The other end of the push rod 3386 passes through the assembly groove 3382 and is connected to the outside of the extension block 3381. The inner side of the adjustment groove 335 is provided with a number of locking grooves 3387 that cooperate with the locking blocks 3383 in a rectangular array. It is understood that when the position of the push plate 339 needs to be adjusted, the push rod 3386 can be pulled. When the push rod 3386 is pulled, it will cause the wedge block 3385 to slide within the assembly groove 3382. When the wedge block 3385 slides out of the position between the two locking blocks 3383, the locking blocks 3383 are reset by the elastic force of the spring 3384. When the locking blocks 3383 are reset, the inclined surface will slide out of the groove 3387. At this time, pulling the slider 336 can allow it to slide up and down within the adjustment groove 335. As slider 336 slides up and down, it drives extension block 3381 to move up and down within adjustment groove 335. When slider 336 moves to a designated position, it pushes push rod 3386 to move. When push rod 3386 moves, it drives wedge block 3385 to move. When wedge block 3385 moves, it presses against locking block 3383 through its own inclined surface. When locking block 3383 is pressed, it stretches spring 3384. When locking block 3383 is pressed into locking groove 3387, it positions extension block 3381 and slider 336.

[0027] like Figures 2-6 As shown, the correction assembly 320 includes a sleeve 321 and a correction column 324. The sleeve 321 is fixedly installed through the center of the longitudinal assembly plate 312, and the correction column 324 is threadedly connected to the center of the transverse assembly plate 311. The correction column 324 passes vertically through the inside of the sleeve 321 and can correct the transformer. It is clear that when the guide post 332, the correction post 324 and the sleeve 321 are perpendicular, the guide post 332 and the correction post 324 can slide vertically downward inside the sleeve 321 by the weight of the transformer itself.

[0028] like Figures 2-6 As shown, the correction assembly 320 also includes an arc-shaped correction groove 322, a strip-shaped correction groove 323, and a limiting strip 325. Two arc-shaped correction grooves 322 are symmetrically opened on the upper part of the inner wall of the sleeve 321. A strip-shaped correction groove 323 is opened through the bottom of each arc-shaped correction groove 322. Two limiting strips 325 that cooperate with the strip-shaped correction groove 323 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of the correction column 324. The two limiting strips 325 correspond to the front and rear parts of the transformer, respectively. It should be understood that when the correction column 324 slides downward within the sleeve 321, it will cause the limiting strip 325 to move downward. When the limiting strip 325 moves into the arc-shaped correction groove 322, the arc-shaped correction groove 322 guides the limiting strip 325 through its own arc surface, causing the limiting strip 325 to slide along the surface of the arc-shaped correction groove 322 towards the strip-shaped correction groove 323. While the limiting strip 325 slides towards the strip-shaped correction groove 323, it will correct the angle of the correction column 324 and the transformer. When the end of the limiting strip 325 slides into the strip-shaped correction groove 323, it can straighten the transformer. After the transformer is straightened, the mounting screw 313 can be precisely connected with the mounting hole 314.

[0029] This invention also provides an installation method for the intelligent installation device of the above-mentioned transformer, the method comprising the following steps: S1: Before assembling the transformer, the horizontal assembly plate 311 and the vertical assembly plate 312 need to be installed on the mounting base 200 and the mounting frame 100 respectively, and then the transformer is lifted by a crane. S2: When the transformer is hoisted above the mounting frame 100, pulling the traction rope 341 through the sleeve 321 can pull the end of the guide column 332; S3: When the end of the guide post 332 is pulled into the sleeve 321, rotating the screw 337 can drive the push plate 339 to push the surface of the guide post 332. S4: When the guide post 332, the correction post 324 and the sleeve 321 are perpendicular, the correction post 324 will drive the limit strip 325 to slide directly into the sleeve 321. When the limit strip 325 enters the sleeve 321, the correction post 324 and the transformer can be aligned through the cooperation of the arc-shaped correction groove 322 and the limit strip 325. S5: When the correction column 324 and the transformer are aligned, the limit bar 325 will slide directly into the inside of the strip correction groove 323. At the same time, the transformer will drive the mounting screw 313 to insert into the inside of the mounting hole 314. The mounting screw 313 inserted into the mounting hole 314 can fasten the mounting bracket 100 and the mounting base 200 by tightening the locking nut 315. S6: After the transformer is installed, the horizontal assembly plate 311 and the vertical assembly plate 312 are disassembled.

[0030] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent installation device for a transformer, comprising: The mounting frame is installed between two utility poles. The mounting frame has two symmetrical mounting seats, which are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the transformer. An assembly mechanism is installed between the mounting frame and the mounting seats. The assembly mechanism includes a disassembly and assembly component, a correction component, a guide component, and a guide component. The assembly and disassembly assembly includes a horizontal assembly plate and a vertical assembly plate. A horizontal assembly plate is installed between the two mounting seats, and a vertical assembly plate is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame. The correction assembly includes a sleeve and a correction column. The sleeve is fixedly installed through the center of the longitudinal assembly plate, and the correction column is threadedly connected to the center of the transverse assembly plate. The correction column passes vertically through the inside of the sleeve to correct the transformer. The guiding assembly includes an adjusting ball and a guide post. The bottom end of the correction post is rotatably mounted with an adjusting ball via a spherical groove. The surface of the adjusting ball is fixedly mounted with a guide post that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. Pushing the guide post can adjust the position of the correction post through the cooperation of the adjusting ball and the spherical groove. The guiding assembly includes a traction rope, a guide frame, and a pulley block. The bottom of the guide column is provided with a traction rope, the bottom of the longitudinal assembly plate is provided with a guide frame, and the pulley block is installed on the guide frame.

2. The intelligent installation device for a transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly and disassembly assembly also includes mounting screws, mounting holes, and locking nuts. Two mounting screws are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting base. The ends of the mounting screws are tapered, and locking nuts are threaded onto the mounting screws. Mounting holes that mate with the mounting screws are provided through the mounting bracket.

3. The intelligent installation device for a transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correction assembly also includes an arc-shaped correction groove, a strip-shaped correction groove, and a limiting strip. Two arc-shaped correction grooves are symmetrically opened on the upper part of the inner wall of the sleeve. Each of the arc-shaped correction grooves has a through-hole strip correction groove at its bottom. Two limiting strips that cooperate with the strip correction grooves are symmetrically fixed on the outer surface of the correction column. The two limiting strips correspond to the front and rear of the transformer, respectively.

4. The intelligent installation device for a transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly also includes a turntable, a support frame, an adjustment groove, and a slider. The turntable is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the longitudinal assembly plate via an annular groove. A support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the turntable, and an adjustment groove is opened through the surface of the support frame. A slider is slidably installed inside the adjustment groove.

5. The intelligent installation device for a transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide assembly also includes a lead screw, a locking component, a push plate, and an anti-slip pad. The slider is equipped with a locking component, and the left and right sides of the slider are threaded with lead screws. A handwheel is fixedly installed at one end of the lead screw. A push plate is installed on the lead screw and the shaft through a bearing. A V-shaped groove is opened on one side of the push plate, and an anti-slip pad is connected in the V-shaped groove of the push plate.

6. The intelligent installation device for a transformer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The engaging component includes an extension block, an assembly groove, a locking block, a spring, a wedge block, a push rod, and a locking groove. Extension blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the slider near the adjustment groove. An assembly groove is provided through the inside of the extension block. Both sides of the assembly groove are movably connected to a locking block. A spring is fixedly installed between the locking block and the assembly groove. A wedge is movably connected to the inside of the assembly groove near the locking block. A push rod is fixedly installed on the side of the wedge block, and the other end of the push rod passes through the assembly groove and is connected to the outside of the extension block. The inner side of the adjustment groove is provided with a number of slots that cooperate with the locking block in a rectangular array.

7. The intelligent installation device for a transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide assembly also includes a fixing component, a slide rail, a docking block, and a locking bolt. A fixing component is installed between the guide column and the traction rope. One end of the top of the guide frame is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the turntable. A docking block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the turntable. A track groove is opened at the bottom of the docking block. A slide rail is movably installed inside the track groove of the docking block. The slide rail is fixedly installed at the other end of the top of the guide frame. A locking bolt is threadedly connected to the side of the docking block.

8. A method for installing a power engineering transformer, applied to an intelligent installation device for a transformer as described in any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: The method includes the following steps: S1: Before assembling the transformer, the horizontal assembly plate and the vertical assembly plate need to be installed on the mounting base and the mounting frame respectively, and then the transformer is lifted by a crane; S2: When the transformer is hoisted above the mounting frame, pulling the traction rope through the sleeve can pull the end of the guide column; S3: When the end of the guide post is pulled into the sleeve, rotating the screw can drive the push plate to push the surface of the guide post; S4: When the guide post, the correction post and the sleeve are perpendicular, the correction post will drive the limit strip to slide directly into the sleeve. When the limit strip enters the sleeve, the correction post and the transformer can be aligned through the cooperation of the arc-shaped correction groove and the limit strip. S5: When the correction column and the transformer are aligned, the limit strip will slide directly into the inside of the strip correction groove. At the same time, the transformer will drive the mounting screw to insert into the inside of the mounting hole. The mounting screw can be inserted into the mounting hole to fasten the mounting bracket and the mounting base by tightening the locking nut. S6: After the transformer is installed, the horizontal assembly plate and the vertical assembly plate are disassembled.

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