Production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite ferronickel slag powder
The design of a low-carbon cement mortar production line by using composite nickel-iron slag powder integrates crushing, screening and material recycling, solving the problems of low crushing efficiency, incomplete screening, poor equipment linkage and high energy consumption in existing technologies, and improving production efficiency and cement mortar quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANGJIANG DADI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing production lines for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from nickel-iron slag powder suffer from problems such as low crushing efficiency, incomplete screening, poor equipment interoperability, and high energy consumption.
A production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite nickel-iron slag powder was designed. Through the transmission connection of a crusher, a separator and a conveyor, the crushing, screening and material recycling are integrated. The crushing structure with fixed and moving teeth and components such as screen hoppers and magnetic separation rollers are adopted to improve crushing efficiency and screening effect.
It improved production efficiency, reduced energy consumption, ensured the production quality and material purity of cement mortar, and achieved the compactness and stability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN122006840A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of cement mortar production technology, specifically to a production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite nickel-iron slag powder. Background Technology
[0002] With the deepening of the low-carbon economy concept, the building materials industry has an increasingly urgent need for the resource utilization of industrial solid waste. Nickel-iron slag, as an industrial waste generated during the production of nickel-iron alloys, generates a huge amount of emissions. Direct dumping of this waste not only occupies a large amount of land resources but also pollutes soil and water resources due to the seepage of harmful substances contained in the waste. Grinding nickel-iron slag and using it to prepare low-carbon cement mortar can both realize the resource utilization of solid waste and reduce carbon emissions during cement production, which aligns with the trend of green building materials development.
[0003] Existing production lines for preparing cement mortar from nickel-iron slag powder generally suffer from problems such as low crushing efficiency, poor screening effect, and inconvenience in recycling unqualified materials. Traditional crushers are mostly single-stage crushing structures, which are insufficient to crush nickel-iron slag to the fineness required for cement mortar preparation. Furthermore, the crushed material is not thoroughly screened, and large particles mixed in can affect the strength and performance of the cement mortar. At the same time, the crushing, separating, and conveying equipment in existing production lines are mostly independently driven, resulting in poor coordination between the equipment, low production efficiency, and high energy consumption, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale low-carbon production.
[0004] To address the shortcomings of the existing technologies, this invention proposes a production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite nickel-iron slag powder. By optimizing the equipment structure design, it achieves integrated operation of crushing, separation, and material lifting, thereby improving the crushing and screening effect and material recycling rate, reducing production energy consumption, and ensuring the production quality and efficiency of low-carbon cement mortar. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite nickel-iron slag powder, so as to solve the problems of low crushing efficiency, incomplete screening, poor equipment linkage, and high energy consumption in the prior art nickel-iron slag powder production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite nickel-iron slag powder, comprising a crusher, a separator, and a conveyor. The crusher is used to crush the nickel-iron slag powder. The separator is located directly below the crusher and is inserted outside the crusher. The crusher has a multi-stage screening structure inside for screening the crushed nickel-iron slag powder. The conveyor is connected to the outside of the crusher and the separator for re-feeding the unqualified nickel-iron slag powder back into the crusher for further crushing. The crusher, separator, and conveyor are connected by a drive system.
[0007] Preferably, the crusher includes a hopper and a positioning cylinder. The hopper is located above the positioning cylinder and inserted into the inner side of the positioning cylinder. A first positioning block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hopper. The first positioning block is evenly distributed in a ring. A funnel is provided inside the hopper. An insertion hole is opened on the funnel. A first positioning bolt is inserted into the inner side of the insertion hole. A fixed tooth plate is inserted into the inner side of the hopper. Fixed teeth are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed tooth plate. The top of the fixed tooth plate is sleeved on the outer side of the first positioning bolt. A second positioning bolt is inserted into the bottom of the fixed tooth plate. The second positioning bolt passes through the fixed tooth plate and is inserted into the hopper.
[0008] Preferably, a second positioning block is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning cylinder. The second positioning blocks are evenly distributed in a ring. The second positioning block corresponds to the first positioning block and is located directly below the first positioning block. A hydraulic rod is bolted to the top of the second positioning block. The output end of the hydraulic rod is bolted to the first positioning block. A collar is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning cylinder and is sleeved on the outside of the hopper.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing kit is provided inside the positioning cylinder, and a ring-shaped connecting rod is provided on the outside of the fixing kit and fixedly connected to the positioning cylinder. A main shaft is inserted into the inside of the fixing kit, and a linkage gear and an eccentric sleeve are sleeved on the outside of the main shaft. The linkage gear is located inside the fixing kit, and the eccentric sleeve is located directly above the fixing kit. The eccentric sleeve is tapered and a movable gear plate is sleeved on its outside. A movable tooth corresponding to the fixed tooth is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable gear plate. A connecting bolt penetrating the fixing kit is inserted into the bottom of the movable gear plate. A pressure cap is provided at the top of the eccentric sleeve, and a fixing bolt is inserted into the inside of the pressure cap. The fixing bolt penetrates the pressure cap and is inserted into the inside of the eccentric sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, a crushing drive shaft is inserted into the positioning cylinder, the crushing drive shaft passes through the positioning cylinder and the fixing kit to the inside of the fixing kit, a first linkage wheel is inserted into one end of the crushing drive shaft located outside the positioning cylinder, a first transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the first linkage wheel, and a transmission gear is inserted into one end of the crushing drive shaft located inside the fixing kit, the transmission gear meshing with the linkage gear.
[0011] Preferably, the separator includes a housing, a main drive shaft, a linkage shaft, and a discharge shaft. The main drive shaft, linkage shaft, and discharge shaft are inserted into the inner side of the housing. A discharge pipe is provided on the housing, penetrating the housing to the inner side. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing, located below the discharge pipe. A screening hopper is provided inside the housing. The top of the screening hopper, where it connects to the housing, forms a boss that engages with a positioning cylinder. The bottom of the screening hopper is fixedly connected to the feed end of the discharge pipe. The screening hopper has fine screening holes.
[0012] Preferably, a first guide plate, a second guide plate, a scraper, and a diverter plate are fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing. The first guide plate is sleeved on the outside of the discharge pipe. The second guide plate is located below the first guide plate. The scraper is located below the second guide plate. The diverter plate is located below the scraper. The middle of the diverter plate protrudes upward. A first discharge port is opened at the end of the diverter plate that is away from the discharge pipe and connected to the housing. A second discharge port is opened at the end of the diverter plate that is close to the discharge pipe and connected to the housing.
[0013] Preferably, a drive wheel is inserted into one end of the main drive shaft located on the outside of the housing. A second drive belt is sleeved on the outside of the drive wheel. The drive wheel is inserted into the inside of the first drive belt. A magnetic separator roller is sleeved on the outside of a section of the main drive shaft located on the inside of the housing. The top of the magnetic separator roller is in contact with the second guide plate, and the side of the magnetic separator roller is in contact with the scraper. The magnetic separator roller is located directly above the diverter plate. A positioning rod is also fixedly connected to the outside of the housing. The positioning rod is sleeved on the outside of the linkage shaft. A second linkage wheel, a third linkage wheel, and a fourth linkage wheel are sleeved on the outside of the linkage shaft. The second linkage wheel is inserted into the inside of the second drive belt.
[0014] Preferably, the discharge shaft is inserted into the inside of the discharge pipe, and a fifth linkage wheel is inserted into one end of the discharge shaft located outside the discharge pipe. A third transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the fifth linkage wheel, and the third transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the third linkage wheel. A spiral plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the section of the discharge shaft located inside the discharge pipe.
[0015] Preferably, the lifting machine includes a housing, a lifting drive shaft, a linkage lifting shaft, and a lifting belt. The lifting drive shaft, linkage lifting shaft, and lifting belt are located inside the housing. The lifting belt is sleeved on the outside of the lifting drive shaft and linkage lifting shaft. A feed inlet is provided on the outside of the housing, and the feed inlet is sleeved on the outside of the discharge end of the discharge pipe. A discharge outlet is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing, located at the upper part of the housing, for feeding material into the hopper. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing, and the fixing frame is connected to the positioning cylinder and the outside of the housing. A sixth linkage wheel is inserted into one end of the lifting drive shaft located on the outside of the housing. A fourth drive belt is sleeved on the outside of the sixth linkage wheel, and the fourth drive belt is sleeved on the outside of the fourth linkage wheel. Evenly distributed lifting hoppers are connected to the outside of the lifting belt.
[0016] The technical effects and advantages of this invention are as follows: 1. This composite nickel-iron slag powder production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar achieves integrated operation of nickel-iron slag crushing, screening, and recycling of unqualified materials by setting up a crusher, separator, and conveyor, and using a transmission connection to realize the coordinated operation of the three. This simplifies the production process, improves production efficiency, and reduces the setting of independent drive equipment, thereby reducing production energy consumption.
[0017] 2. This composite nickel-iron slag powder production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar uses a crusher with a fixed and moving tooth structure. The moving tooth plate is driven by an eccentric sleeve to reciprocate, which can generate strong shearing and impact forces, improving the crushing efficiency of nickel-iron slag. At the same time, the hydraulic rod can adjust the relative position of the hopper and the positioning cylinder, thereby adjusting the gap between the fixed and moving teeth to adapt to crushing requirements with different fineness requirements, making it highly versatile.
[0018] 3. This composite nickel-iron slag powder production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar includes a separator equipped with a screening hopper, a first guide plate, a second guide plate, a magnetic separation roller, a scraper, and a diversion plate. The screening hopper performs preliminary screening of the material, the magnetic separation roller adsorbs ferromagnetic impurities in the material to ensure material purity, and the diversion plate achieves precise separation of qualified and unqualified materials, improving the screening effect and ensuring the production quality of subsequent cement mortar.
[0019] 4. In this production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite nickel-iron slag powder, the lifting machine automatically lifts the unqualified material discharged from the separator into the crusher for further crushing through the lifting hopper, realizing the recycling of materials and reducing material waste. At the same time, the lifting machine is fixedly connected to the crusher and separator through the fixed frame, which improves the structural compactness and stability of the entire production line.
[0020] 5. This composite nickel-iron slag powder production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar uses a transmission belt and gear meshing to achieve transmission connection between equipment. The transmission structure is simple and reliable, with high transmission efficiency. It does not require multiple independent drive sources, thus reducing production energy consumption and equipment maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulverizer of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding hopper of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hopper structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning cylinder of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the positioning cylinder of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the positioning cylinder of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the screening machine of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the screening machine of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the material lifting machine of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the material conveying machine of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a production line flowchart of the present invention.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Crusher; 11. Hopper; 111. First positioning block; 112. Funnel; 1121. Insertion hole; 1122. First positioning bolt; 113. Fixed tooth plate; 1131. Fixed tooth; 1132. Second positioning bolt; 12. Positioning cylinder; 121. Second positioning block; 122. Hydraulic rod; 123. Collar; 124. Fixing kit; 125. Main shaft; 1251. Linkage gear; 1252. Eccentric sleeve; 1253. Moving tooth plate; 1254. Moving tooth; 1255. Connecting bolt; 1256. Pressure cap; 1257. Fixing bolt; 126. Crushing drive shaft; 1261. First linkage wheel; 1262. First drive belt; 1263. Drive gear; 2. Separator; 21. Shell; 211. Feed pipe; 212. Discharge pipe; 213. Positioning rod; 214. Screen hopper; 215. First guide plate; 216. Second guide plate; 217. Scraper; 218. Diverter plate; 2181. First discharge port; 2182. Second discharge port; 22. Main drive shaft; 221. Drive wheel; 222. Second drive belt; 223. Magnetic separator roller; 23. Linkage shaft; 231. Second linkage wheel; 232. Third linkage wheel; 233. Fourth linkage wheel; 24. Discharge shaft; 241. Fifth linkage wheel; 242. Third drive belt; 243. Spiral plate; 3. Material lifting machine; 31. Outer shell; 311. Feed inlet; 312. Discharge outlet; 313. Fixing frame; 32. Material lifting drive shaft; 321. Sixth linkage wheel; 322. Fourth transmission belt; 33. Linkage lifting shaft; 34. Material lifting belt; 341. Material lifting hopper. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] This invention discloses a production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite nickel-iron slag powder, according to the attached... Figure 1 As shown, the system includes a crusher 1, a separator 2, and a conveyor 3. The crusher 1 is used to crush nickel-iron slag powder. The separator 2 is located directly below the crusher 1 and is inserted outside the crusher 1. The crusher 1 has a multi-stage screening structure inside for screening the crushed nickel-iron slag powder. The conveyor 3 is connected to the outside of the crusher 1 and the separator 2 for re-feeding unqualified nickel-iron slag powder into the crusher 1 for further crushing. The crusher 1, separator 2, and conveyor 3 are connected by a drive system.
[0026] According to the appendix Figures 2-4 As shown, the crusher 1 further includes a hopper 11 and a positioning cylinder 12. The hopper 11 is located above the positioning cylinder 12 and is inserted into the inner side of the positioning cylinder 12. A first positioning block 111 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hopper 11. The first positioning block 111 is evenly distributed in a ring. A funnel 112 is provided inside the hopper 11. An insertion hole 1121 is opened on the funnel 112. A first positioning bolt 1122 is inserted into the inner side of the insertion hole 1121. A fixed tooth plate 113 is inserted into the inner side of the hopper 11. Fixed teeth 1131 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed tooth plate 113. The top of the fixed tooth plate 113 is sleeved on the outer side of the first positioning bolt 1122. A second positioning bolt 1132 is inserted into the bottom of the fixed tooth plate 113. The second positioning bolt 1132 passes through the fixed tooth plate 113 and is inserted into the hopper 11.
[0027] According to the appendix Figure 5 As shown, a second positioning block 121 is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning cylinder 12. The second positioning blocks 121 are evenly distributed in a ring and correspond to the first positioning block 111. The second positioning block 121 is located directly below the first positioning block 111. A hydraulic rod 122 is bolted to the top of the second positioning block 121. The output end of the hydraulic rod 122 is bolted to the first positioning block 111. A collar 123 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning cylinder 12 and is sleeved on the outside of the hopper 11.
[0028] According to the appendix Figures 6-7As shown, further, a fixing kit 124 is provided inside the positioning cylinder 12, and a connecting rod evenly distributed in a ring is provided on the outside of the fixing kit 124 and fixedly connected to the positioning cylinder 12. A main shaft 125 is inserted into the inside of the fixing kit 124, and a linkage gear 1251 and an eccentric sleeve 1252 are sleeved on the outside of the main shaft 125. The linkage gear 1251 is located inside the fixing kit 124, and the eccentric sleeve 1252 is located directly above the fixing kit 124. 2 is set as a cone shape and a movable tooth plate 1253 is sleeved on the outside. The movable tooth plate 1253 is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable tooth plate 1254 corresponding to the fixed tooth 1131. A connecting bolt 1255 that penetrates the fixing kit 124 is inserted into the bottom of the movable tooth plate 1253. A pressure cap 1256 is provided on the top of the eccentric sleeve 1252. A fixing bolt 1257 is inserted into the inside of the pressure cap 1256. The fixing bolt 1257 penetrates the pressure cap 1256 and is inserted into the inside of the eccentric sleeve 1252.
[0029] According to the appendix Figure 7 As shown, further, a crushing drive shaft 126 is inserted into the positioning cylinder 12. The crushing drive shaft 126 passes through the positioning cylinder 12 and the fixing kit 124 to the inside of the fixing kit 124. A first linkage wheel 1261 is inserted into one end of the crushing drive shaft 126 located outside the positioning cylinder 12. A first transmission belt 1262 is sleeved on the outside of the first linkage wheel 1261. A transmission gear 1263 is inserted into one end of the crushing drive shaft 126 located inside the fixing kit 124. The transmission gear 1263 meshes with the linkage gear 1251.
[0030] According to the appendix Figures 8-9 As shown, the separator 2 includes a housing 21, a main drive shaft 22, a linkage shaft 23, and a discharge shaft 24. The main drive shaft 22, linkage shaft 23, and discharge shaft 24 are inserted into the inner side of the housing 21. A discharge pipe 211 is provided on the housing 21, which penetrates the housing 21 to the inner side. A discharge pipe 212 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing 21, and the discharge pipe 212 is located below the discharge pipe 211. A screening hopper 214 is provided inside the housing 21. The top of the screening hopper 214 forms a boss that connects with the housing 21 and engages with the positioning cylinder 12. The bottom of the screening hopper 214 is fixedly connected to the feed end of the discharge pipe 211. Fine screening holes are provided on the screening hopper 214.
[0031] According to the appendix Figure 9As shown, specifically disclosed, a first guide plate 215, a second guide plate 216, a scraper 217, and a diverter plate 218 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing 21. The first guide plate 215 is sleeved on the outside of the discharge pipe 211. The second guide plate 216 is located below the first guide plate 215. The scraper 217 is located below the second guide plate 216. The diverter plate 218 is located below the scraper 217. The diverter plate 218 protrudes upward in the middle. A first discharge port 2181 is opened at the part of the diverter plate 218 that is far away from the discharge pipe 212 and is connected to the housing 21. A second discharge port 2182 is opened at the part of the diverter plate 218 that is close to the discharge pipe 212 and is connected to the housing 21.
[0032] According to the appendix Figures 8-9 As shown, specifically disclosed, a drive wheel 221 is inserted into one end of the main drive shaft 22 located outside the housing 21. A second drive belt 222 is sleeved on the outside of the drive wheel 221. The drive wheel 221 is inserted into the inside of the first drive belt 1262. A magnetic separation roller 223 is sleeved on the outside of a section of the main drive shaft 22 located inside the housing 21. The top of the magnetic separation roller 223 is in contact with the second guide plate 216, and the side of the magnetic separation roller 223 is in contact with the scraper 217. The magnetic separation roller 223 is located directly above the diverter plate 218. A positioning rod 213 is also fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 21. The positioning rod 213 is sleeved on the outside of the linkage shaft 23. A second linkage wheel 231, a third linkage wheel 232, and a fourth linkage wheel 233 are sleeved on the outside of the linkage shaft 23. The second linkage wheel 231 is inserted into the inside of the second drive belt 222.
[0033] According to the appendix Figures 8-9 As shown, it is particularly important to emphasize that the discharge shaft 24 is inserted into the inside of the discharge pipe 212. The end of the discharge shaft 24 located outside the discharge pipe 212 is connected to the fifth linkage wheel 241. The outer side of the fifth linkage wheel 241 is sleeved with the third transmission belt 242. The third transmission belt 242 is sleeved with the outer side of the third linkage wheel 232. The outer side of the section of the discharge shaft 24 located inside the discharge pipe 212 is fixedly connected with the spiral plate 243.
[0034] According to the appendix Figures 10-11As shown, it is particularly important to emphasize that the lifting machine 3 includes a housing 31, a lifting drive shaft 32, a linkage lifting shaft 33, and a lifting belt 34. The lifting drive shaft 32, linkage lifting shaft 33, and lifting belt 34 are located inside the housing 31, and the lifting belt 34 is sleeved on the outside of the lifting drive shaft 32 and linkage lifting shaft 33. A feed inlet 311 is provided on the outside of the housing 31, and the feed inlet 311 is sleeved on the outside of the discharge end of the discharge pipe 211. A discharge outlet 312 is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 31. 312 is located on the upper part of the outer shell 31 and is used to feed material into the lower hopper 11. A fixing frame 313 is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer shell 31. The fixing frame 313 is connected to the outside of the positioning cylinder 12 and the outer shell 21. A sixth linkage wheel 321 is inserted into one end of the lifting drive shaft 32 located on the outside of the outer shell 31. A fourth transmission belt 322 is sleeved on the outside of the sixth linkage wheel 321. The fourth transmission belt 322 is sleeved on the outside of the fourth linkage wheel 233. The lifting belt 34 is connected to the outside of the evenly distributed lifting hoppers 341.
[0035] Working principle: First, the nickel-iron slag raw material is put into the feed hopper 11 of the crusher 1. The external drive motor is started and drives the crushing drive shaft 126 of the crusher 1 and the main drive shaft 22 of the separator 2 to rotate through the first transmission belt 1262. The moving tooth plate 1253 in the crusher 1 drives the moving tooth 1254 to cooperate with the fixed tooth 1131 to crush the nickel-iron slag.
[0036] Then, the crushed material falls into the screening hopper 214 of the separator 2 for preliminary screening. The unqualified material after preliminary screening is collected at the bottom of the screening hopper 214 and enters the feed pipe 211. It falls into the lifting machine 3 through the feed pipe 211 and is lifted by the crusher 3 and put back into the feed hopper 11 of the crusher 1 for further crushing.
[0037] Meanwhile, the crushed and qualified material falls through the fine sieve holes on the sieve hopper 214, and after being guided by the first guide plate 215 and the second guide plate 216, it falls onto the magnetic separation roller 223. The magnetic separation roller 223 adsorbs ferromagnetic impurities in the material, and the scraper 217 scrapes off the impurities. The material after removing the impurities falls onto the diversion plate 218. The qualified material enters the discharge pipe 212 through the first discharge port 2181 and is conveyed out by the spiral plate 243 on the discharge shaft 24 for subsequent preparation of low-carbon cement mortar. The unqualified material is discharged from the separator 2 through the first discharge port 2181.
[0038] Throughout the process, the crusher 1, separator 2 and conveyor 3 work together through a transmission connection, eliminating the need for multiple independent drive sources, resulting in low energy consumption and high production efficiency.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0040] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite nickel-iron slag powder, characterized in that, include: Crusher (1), the crusher (1) is used to crush nickel-iron slag powder; Separator (2), the separator (2) is located directly below the crusher (1) and is inserted into the outside of the crusher (1). The crusher (1) is provided with a multi-stage screening structure inside for screening the crushed nickel-iron slag powder. The material lifting machine (3) is connected to the outside of the crusher (1) and the separator (2) and is used to put the unqualified nickel-iron slag powder back into the crusher (1) for further crushing. The crusher (1), separator (2) and conveyor (3) are connected by a transmission.
2. The production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite nickel-iron slag powder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crusher (1) includes a hopper (11) and a positioning cylinder (12). The hopper (11) is located above the positioning cylinder (12) and inserted into the inner side of the positioning cylinder (12). A first positioning block (111) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hopper (11). The first positioning blocks (111) are evenly distributed in a ring. A funnel (112) is provided inside the hopper (11). An insertion hole (1121) is provided on the funnel (112). A first positioning bolt (1122) is inserted into the inner side of the hopper (11), a fixed tooth plate (113) is inserted into the inner side of the hopper (11), a fixed tooth (1131) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed tooth plate (113), the top of the fixed tooth plate (113) is sleeved on the outside of the first positioning bolt (1122), and a second positioning bolt (1132) is inserted into the bottom of the fixed tooth plate (113). The second positioning bolt (1132) passes through the fixed tooth plate (113) and is inserted into the hopper (11).
3. The production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite nickel-iron slag powder according to claim 2, characterized in that, A second positioning block (121) is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning cylinder (12). The second positioning block (121) is evenly distributed in a ring. The second positioning block (121) corresponds to the first positioning block (111). The second positioning block (121) is located directly below the first positioning block (111). A hydraulic rod (122) is bolted to the top of the second positioning block (121). The output end of the hydraulic rod (122) is bolted to the first positioning block (111). A collar (123) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning cylinder (12). The collar (123) is sleeved on the outside of the hopper (11).
4. The production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite nickel-iron slag powder according to claim 2, characterized in that, A fixing kit (124) is provided inside the positioning cylinder (12). A connecting rod with a uniform ring distribution is provided on the outside of the fixing kit (124) and fixedly connected to the positioning cylinder (12). A main shaft (125) is inserted into the inside of the fixing kit (124). A linkage gear (1251) and an eccentric sleeve (1252) are sleeved on the outside of the main shaft (125). The linkage gear (1251) is located inside the fixing kit (124), and the eccentric sleeve (1252) is located directly above the fixing kit (124). The eccentric sleeve (1252) is provided with... The eccentric sleeve (1252) is conical and has a movable tooth plate (1253) sleeved on the outside. The movable tooth plate (1253) is fixedly connected to a movable tooth (1254) corresponding to the fixed tooth (1131). A connecting bolt (1255) that penetrates the fixing kit (124) is inserted into the bottom of the movable tooth plate (1253). A pressure cap (1256) is provided on the top of the eccentric sleeve (1252). A fixing bolt (1257) is inserted into the inner side of the pressure cap (1256). The fixing bolt (1257) penetrates the pressure cap (1256) and is inserted into the inner side of the eccentric sleeve (1252).
5. The production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite nickel-iron slag powder according to claim 2, characterized in that, A crushing drive shaft (126) is inserted into the positioning cylinder (12). The crushing drive shaft (126) passes through the positioning cylinder (12) and the fixing kit (124) to the inside of the fixing kit (124). A first linkage wheel (1261) is inserted into one end of the crushing drive shaft (126) located outside the positioning cylinder (12). A first transmission belt (1262) is sleeved on the outside of the first linkage wheel (1261). A transmission gear (1263) is inserted into one end of the crushing drive shaft (126) located inside the fixing kit (124). The transmission gear (1263) meshes with the linkage gear (1251).
6. The production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite nickel-iron slag powder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The separator (2) includes a housing (21), a main drive shaft (22), a linkage shaft (23), and a discharge shaft (24). The main drive shaft (22), linkage shaft (23), and discharge shaft (24) are inserted into the inner side of the housing (21). A discharge pipe (211) is provided on the housing (21). The discharge pipe (211) passes through the housing (21) to the inner side. A discharge pipe (212) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing (21). The discharge pipe (212) is located below the discharge pipe (211). A sieve hopper (214) is provided on the inner side of the housing (21). The top of the sieve hopper (214) is connected to the housing (21) to form a boss that engages with the positioning cylinder (12). The bottom of the sieve hopper (214) is fixedly connected to the feed end of the discharge pipe (211). Fine sieve holes are opened on the sieve hopper (214).
7. The production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite nickel-iron slag powder according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner side of the housing (21) is fixedly connected to a first guide plate (215), a second guide plate (216), a scraper (217) and a diverter plate (218). The first guide plate (215) is sleeved on the outside of the discharge pipe (211). The second guide plate (216) is located below the first guide plate (215). The scraper (217) is located below the second guide plate (216). The diverter plate (218) is located below the scraper (217). The diverter plate (218) has an upward protrusion in the middle. The part of the diverter plate (218) that is far away from the discharge pipe (212) and connected to the housing (21) has a first discharge port (2181). The part of the diverter plate (218) that is close to the discharge pipe (212) and connected to the housing (21) has a second discharge port (2182).
8. The production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite nickel-iron slag powder according to claim 6, characterized in that, One end of the main drive shaft (22) located outside the housing (21) is connected to a drive wheel (221). A second drive belt (222) is sleeved on the outside of the drive wheel (221). The drive wheel (221) is inserted into the inside of the first drive belt (1262). A magnetic separator (223) is sleeved on the outside of a section of the main drive shaft (22) located inside the housing (21). The top of the magnetic separator (223) is in contact with the second guide plate (216). The side of the magnetic separator (223) is in contact with the scraper (217). The magnetic separator (223) is located directly above the diverter plate (218). A positioning rod (213) is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (21). The positioning rod (213) is sleeved on the outside of the linkage shaft (23). The second linkage wheel (231), the third linkage wheel (232) and the fourth linkage wheel (233) are sleeved on the outside of the linkage shaft (23). The second linkage wheel (231) is inserted into the inside of the second transmission belt (222).
9. A production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite nickel-iron slag powder according to claim 6, characterized in that, The discharge shaft (24) is inserted into the inside of the discharge pipe (212). The end of the discharge shaft (24) located outside the discharge pipe (212) is connected to a fifth linkage wheel (241). The outer side of the fifth linkage wheel (241) is sleeved with a third transmission belt (242). The third transmission belt (242) is sleeved on the outer side of the third linkage wheel (232). A spiral plate (243) is fixedly connected to the outer side of a section of the discharge shaft (24) located inside the discharge pipe (212).
10. A production line for preparing low-carbon cement mortar from composite nickel-iron slag powder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting machine (3) includes a housing (31), a lifting drive shaft (32), a linkage lifting shaft (33), and a lifting belt (34). The lifting drive shaft (32), the linkage lifting shaft (33), and the lifting belt (34) are located inside the housing (31). The lifting belt (34) is sleeved on the outside of the lifting drive shaft (32) and the linkage lifting shaft (33). A feed inlet (311) is provided on the outside of the housing (31). The feed inlet (311) is sleeved on the outside of the discharge end of the feed pipe (211). A discharge outlet (312) is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (31). Located on the upper part of the outer shell (31), it is used to feed material into the lower hopper (11). A fixed frame (313) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer shell (31). The fixed frame (313) is connected to the positioning cylinder (12) and the outer side of the shell (21). The end of the lifting drive shaft (32) located on the outer side of the outer shell (31) is connected to the sixth linkage wheel (321). The fourth transmission belt (322) is sleeved on the outer side of the sixth linkage wheel (321). The fourth transmission belt (322) is sleeved on the outer side of the fourth linkage wheel (233). The lifting belt (34) is connected to the outer side of the evenly distributed lifting hoppers (341).