Universal structure for winch installation rotary table and crane
By designing a winch mounting turntable structure with detachable mounting lugs and universal connecting parts, the problem of crane turntable structures being unable to quickly adapt to different winch systems is solved, enabling rapid switching between multiple installation methods, saving time and inventory costs, and meeting market demands.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 엑스씨엠지 컨스트럭션 머쉬너리 코퍼레이션 리미티드 엘티디 빌딩 머쉬너리 코퍼레이션
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing crane turntable structure cannot quickly adapt to the needs of different hoisting systems, resulting in inventory vehicles not being able to quickly match market demand, increasing time and inventory costs.
Design a universal structure for hoist installation turntable. By setting detachable mounting lugs and universal connecting parts on the turntable, it is possible to quickly switch between different hoisting systems, including bolt connection, pin connection and snap-fit connection, to achieve compatibility with multiple installation methods.
It enables rapid switching between different hoisting systems, saving time and inventory costs, meeting diverse market demands, and improving production efficiency and the utilization rate of inventory vehicles.
Smart Images
Figure CN122035718A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of cranes, and more particularly to a universal structure for a winch mounting turntable and a crane. Background Technology
[0002] The turntable serves as a platform structure for mounting components such as winches, power systems, hydraulic systems, and electrical systems on crawler cranes. For products of the same tonnage, the structure varies due to differences in the installation and connection points of different winch systems and other components. This results in a wide variety of materials being handled, making data maintenance and manufacturing processes time-consuming and labor-intensive throughout the entire chain. Furthermore, due to urgent market and customer needs, temporary replacements or modifications are difficult to implement. The existing structure cannot quickly meet the diverse needs of different customers for different configurations of winch systems and other components for the same tonnage product, and cannot rapidly produce products with different configurations.
[0003] In the existing technology, because different types of hoisting systems have different hoisting support structures, the structure of the hoist installed on the turntable is also different in order to match different hoisting support structures. That is, the hoist and the turntable are matched one by one, which makes the turntable structure very diverse.
[0004] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, different lifting winch systems for products of the same tonnage use different installation methods, including bolted connections or pin connections. Figure 1 It is a bolted connection type, with a bolted connection plate 2a fixed on the turntable structure 1a; Figure 2 It is a pin-connected type, with a pin-connecting plate 2b fixed on the turntable structure 1a. Correspondingly, there are two types of turntable structures, that is, two different types of mounting seats are welded on the same turntable main structure, thus forming two parallel turntable materials, two products, two hoisting systems, two turntable structures, and two completely independent sets of products.
[0005] Due to the ever-changing nature of market demand, situations often arise where inventory vehicles are no longer needed. For example, the inventory might consist of commonly used pin-connected winch system vehicles, while the user urgently needs bolt-connected winch system vehicles. Starting production from scratch for one unit would take approximately three months, and the existing inventory would remain unsold, increasing both time and inventory costs. To utilize the inventory, it's necessary to temporarily cut off the pin-connected winch mounting plates and weld on bolt-connected winch mounting plates. This modification requires on-site cutting and welding, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention
[0006] Purpose of the invention: To address the above-mentioned shortcomings, this invention provides a universal structure for a winch installation turntable and a crane that can quickly meet market demands.
[0007] Technical solution: The universal structure for hoisting turntable described in this invention includes a first mounting ear plate and / or a second mounting ear plate. The first mounting ear plate is provided with a first mounting method connection part and a first universal connection part for mounting the second mounting ear plate. The second mounting ear plate is provided with a second mounting method connection part and a second universal connection part for mounting on the first mounting ear plate. The first universal connection part and the second universal connection part are matched and connected. The second mounting ear plate is mounted on the first mounting ear plate by connecting the first universal connection part with the second universal connection part. The first mounting method of the first mounting method connection part of the first mounting ear plate is switched to the second mounting method of the second mounting method connection part of the second mounting ear plate.
[0008] Furthermore, it includes a third mounting ear plate, which is provided with a third mounting method connection part and a second universal connection part. The third mounting ear plate is mounted on the first mounting ear plate by connecting the first universal connection part through the second universal connection part, and the first mounting method of the first mounting method connection part of the first mounting ear plate is switched to the third mounting method of the third mounting method connection part of the third mounting ear plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the first mounting method connection part includes at least one first bolt hole, and the first mounting method is to connect the bolt to the bolt hole; the second mounting method connection part includes at least one pin bracket, the pin bracket is provided with a pin hole, and the second mounting method is to connect the pin by inserting the pin into the pin hole.
[0010] Furthermore, the first universal connecting part includes at least one second bolt hole, the second mounting ear plate includes a mounting base, the second mounting method connecting part is fixedly disposed on the mounting base, and the second universal connecting part includes a third bolt hole disposed on the mounting base and corresponding to the second bolt hole on the first universal connecting part. The second mounting ear plate is mounted on the first mounting ear plate by bolting the second bolt hole and the third bolt hole together.
[0011] Furthermore, the third installation method connection part includes at least one snap-fit first part for connecting the object on which the snap-fit second part is set, and the third installation method is snap-fit connection.
[0012] Furthermore, the first universal connecting part includes at least one second bolt hole, the third mounting ear plate includes a mounting base, the third mounting method connecting part is fixedly disposed on the mounting base, the second universal connecting part includes a third bolt hole disposed on the mounting base and corresponding to the second bolt hole on the first universal connecting part, and the third mounting ear plate is mounted on the first mounting ear plate by bolting the second bolt hole and the third bolt hole.
[0013] The present invention discloses a crane comprising a turntable structure and a hoisting mechanism, and further comprising a universal structure for hoisting the turntable. A first mounting lug is welded to the turntable structure. The hoisting mechanism is connected to the turntable structure via a first mounting connection portion of the first mounting lug or a second mounting connection portion of the second mounting lug. When the hoisting mechanism is connected to the turntable structure via the first mounting connection portion of the first mounting lug, the second mounting lug is not mounted on the first mounting lug; when the hoisting mechanism is connected to the turntable structure via the second mounting connection portion of the second mounting lug, the second mounting lug is mounted on the first mounting lug.
[0014] Furthermore, two symmetrically arranged first mounting ears are welded onto the turntable structure. Each first mounting ear is symmetrically provided with two sets of first mounting method connection parts and first general connection parts. When the lifting mechanism is connected to the turntable structure through the second mounting method connection parts of the second mounting ear, the four second mounting ears are respectively installed on the two sets of first general connection parts of the two first mounting ears.
[0015] The present invention discloses a crane comprising a turntable structure and a hoisting mechanism, and further comprising a universal structure for hoisting the turntable. A first mounting lug is welded to the turntable structure. The hoisting mechanism is connected to the turntable structure via a first mounting connection of the first mounting lug, a second mounting connection of the second mounting lug, or a third mounting connection of the third mounting lug. When the hoisting mechanism is connected to the turntable structure via the first mounting connection of the first mounting lug, neither the second nor the third mounting lug is mounted on the first mounting lug. When the hoisting mechanism is connected to the turntable structure via the second mounting connection of the second mounting lug, the second mounting lug is mounted on the first mounting lug, and the third mounting lug is not mounted on the first mounting lug. When the hoisting mechanism is connected to the turntable structure via the third mounting connection of the third mounting lug, the third mounting lug is mounted on the first mounting lug, and the second mounting lug is not mounted on the first mounting lug.
[0016] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this invention are: by detachably installing a second mounting plate on the first mounting plate, the first installation method and the second installation method can be quickly switched, saving time and costs, effectively consuming inventory vehicles, saving inventory costs, quickly meeting market demand for specific vehicles, and enabling the sale of inventory vehicles through quick on-site modifications. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This refers to a portion of the bolt-connected hoisting system and turntable structure in the existing technology.
[0018] Figure 2 This refers to a portion of the existing pin-connected hoisting system and turntable structure.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bolt-connected lug plate in this invention.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable structure in the bolt-connected hoisting system of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable structure in the pin-connected hoisting system of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment of a hoist mounting turntable universal structure includes a first mounting ear plate 1 and / or a second mounting ear plate 2. The first mounting ear plate 1 is provided with a first mounting method connection part 11 and a first universal connection part 12 for mounting the second mounting ear plate 2. The second mounting ear plate 2 is provided with a second mounting method connection part 21 and a second universal connection part 22 for mounting on the first mounting ear plate 1. The first universal connection part 12 and the second universal connection part 22 are matched and connected. The second mounting ear plate 2 is mounted on the first mounting ear plate 1 by connecting the first universal connection part 12 through the second universal connection part 22. The first mounting method of the first mounting method connection part 11 of the first mounting ear plate 1 is switched to the second mounting method of the second mounting method connection part 21 of the second mounting ear plate 2.
[0023] In this embodiment, the first mounting ear plate 1 is a bolt-connected ear plate, and the second mounting ear plate 2 is a pin-connected ear plate. The second mounting ear plate 2 can also be a snap-fit type or other connection method, which can be set according to the actual product requirements.
[0024] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 The first mounting method connection part 11 and the first universal connection part 12 provided on the first mounting ear plate 1 are bolt holes of different or the same size provided on the ear plate. In this embodiment, the first mounting method connection part 11 has two first bolt holes and the first universal connection part 12 has four second bolt holes. The first bolt holes are used to bolt to the hoisting system with bolt connection, and the second bolt holes are used to connect the ear plate with the pin shaft.
[0025] The second mounting method connection part 21 on the second mounting ear plate 2 is a pin bracket with pin holes. There are two symmetrical pin brackets on one ear plate. The pin holes of the hoisting system are located between the two pin brackets and are connected by pins. The second general connection part 22 on the second mounting ear plate 2 for mounting on the first mounting ear plate 1 is a mounting base with four third bolt holes. The third bolt holes on the mounting base correspond to the positions and sizes of the four second bolt holes on the bolt connection ear plate. The second bolt holes and the third bolt holes are connected by connecting bolts and washers. The pin connection ear plate is installed on the bolt connection ear plate, and the bolt connection is switched to the pin connection.
[0026] The modular, compatible installation structure accommodates various winch systems and installation locations. Based on sales volume, a pin-connected winch system is selected as the standard configuration, with the pin-connecting lugs being modular. In this case, the pin-connected winch system is installed. For vehicles requiring an emergency connection, a bolt-connected winch system is used; simply remove the connecting bolts, gaskets, and pin-connecting lugs from the turntable structure to convert it to a bolt-connected system. Figure 4 As shown in the diagram, the bolted connection allows for the simple and quick installation of the bolt-connected winch system. Specifically, the bolt-connected lugs include threaded holes for the bolt-connected winch system and threaded holes for the pin connection lugs. Figure 5 As shown. This universal turntable structure can accommodate both bolt-connected and pin-connected winch systems, allowing for quick switching between two different vehicle configurations to meet specific market demands.
Claims
1. A universal structure for a winch installation turntable, characterized in that, Includes a first mounting ear plate (1) and / or a second mounting ear plate (2). The first mounting ear plate (1) is provided with a first mounting method connection part (11) and a first universal connection part (12) for mounting the second mounting ear plate (2). The second mounting ear plate (2) is provided with a second mounting method connection part (21) and a second universal connection part (22) for mounting on the first mounting ear plate (1). The first universal connection part (12) and the second universal connection part (22) are matched and connected. The second mounting ear plate (2) is mounted on the first mounting ear plate (1) by connecting the first universal connection part (12) through the second universal connection part (22). The first mounting method of the first mounting method connection part (11) of the first mounting ear plate (1) is switched to the second mounting method of the second mounting method connection part (21) of the second mounting ear plate (2).
2. The universal structure for hoist installation turntable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third mounting ear plate includes a third mounting method connection part and a second universal connection part (22). The third mounting ear plate is installed on the first mounting ear plate (1) by connecting the first universal connection part (12) through the second universal connection part (22). The first mounting method of the first mounting method connection part (11) of the first mounting ear plate (1) is switched to the third mounting method of the third mounting method connection part of the third mounting ear plate.
3. The universal structure for hoist installation turntable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first mounting method connection part (11) includes at least one first bolt hole, and the first mounting method is to connect the bolt to the bolt hole; the second mounting method connection part (21) includes at least one pin bracket, and the pin bracket is provided with a pin hole, and the second mounting method is to connect the pin by inserting the pin into the pin hole.
4. The universal structure for hoist installation turntable according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first universal connecting part (12) includes at least one second bolt hole, the second mounting ear plate (2) includes a mounting base, the second mounting method connecting part (21) is fixedly disposed on the mounting base, the second universal connecting part (22) includes a third bolt hole disposed on the mounting base and corresponding to the second bolt hole on the first universal connecting part (12), and the second mounting ear plate (2) is mounted on the first mounting ear plate (1) by bolting the second bolt hole and the third bolt hole.
5. The universal structure for hoist installation turntable according to claim 2, characterized in that, The third installation method connection part includes at least one first snap fastener for connecting the object on which the second snap fastener is set. The third installation method is a snap fastener connection.
6. The universal structure for hoist installation turntable according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first universal connecting part (12) includes at least one second bolt hole, the third mounting ear plate includes a mounting base, the third mounting method connecting part is fixedly disposed on the mounting base, the second universal connecting part (22) includes a third bolt hole disposed on the mounting base and corresponding to the second bolt hole on the first universal connecting part (12), and the third mounting ear plate is mounted on the first mounting ear plate (1) by bolting the second bolt hole and the third bolt hole.
7. A crane, comprising a turntable structure and a hoisting mechanism, characterized in that, It also includes a hoisting installation turntable general structure according to any one of claims 1, 3, and 4, wherein the first mounting ear plate (1) is welded to the turntable structure, and the hoisting mechanism is connected to the turntable structure through the first mounting method connection part (11) of the first mounting ear plate (1) or the second mounting method connection part (21) of the second mounting ear plate (2). When the hoisting mechanism is connected to the turntable structure through the first mounting method connection part (11) of the first mounting ear plate (1), the second mounting ear plate (2) is not installed on the first mounting ear plate (1); when the hoisting mechanism is connected to the turntable structure through the second mounting method connection part (21) of the second mounting ear plate (2), the second mounting ear plate (2) is installed on the first mounting ear plate (1).
8. The crane according to claim 7, characterized in that, Two symmetrically arranged first mounting ear plates (1) are welded on the turntable structure. Each first mounting ear plate (1) is symmetrically provided with two sets of first mounting method connection parts (11) and first general connection parts (12). When the lifting mechanism is connected to the turntable structure through the second mounting method connection part (21) of the second mounting ear plate (2), the four second mounting ear plates (2) are respectively installed on the two sets of first general connection parts (12) of the two first mounting ear plates (1).
9. A crane, comprising a turntable structure and a hoisting mechanism, characterized in that, It also includes a general structure for a winch mounting turntable according to any one of claims 2, 5, and 6, wherein the first mounting ear plate (1) is welded to the turntable structure, and the lifting mechanism is connected to the turntable structure through the first mounting connection part (11) of the first mounting ear plate (1), the second mounting connection part (21) of the second mounting ear plate (2), or the third mounting connection part of the third mounting ear plate. When the lifting mechanism is connected to the turntable structure through the first mounting connection part (11) of the first mounting ear plate (1), the second mounting ear plate (2) and the third mounting connection part are connected to the turntable structure. The mounting ear plates are not installed on the first mounting ear plate (1); when the lifting mechanism is connected to the turntable structure through the second mounting method connection part (21) of the second mounting ear plate (2), the second mounting ear plate (2) is installed on the first mounting ear plate (1), and the third mounting ear plate is not installed on the first mounting ear plate (1); when the lifting mechanism is connected to the turntable structure through the third mounting method connection part of the third mounting ear plate, the third mounting ear plate is installed on the first mounting ear plate (1), and the second mounting ear plate (2) is not installed on the first mounting ear plate (1).