A control method and device of intelligent kitchen appliances, electronic equipment and storage medium
By installing a liquid level sensor in the cooking appliance, the opening and closing angle of the lid and the heating power are adjusted in real time, solving the problem of lag in response of traditional anti-overflow methods in kitchen appliances, realizing intelligent anti-overflow control, and improving cooking safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NINGBO FOTILE KITCHEN WARE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional anti-overflow methods in kitchen appliances suffer from response lag and over-response issues, making them ineffective in handling violent boiling scenarios and affecting cooking efficiency and safety.
By installing a liquid level sensor in the cooking appliance, liquid level information is obtained in real time, and target control strategies are selected based on preset correspondences to adjust the opening and closing angle of the lid and the heating power of the heating device, thus realizing intelligent anti-overflow control.
It improves cooking safety and efficiency, avoids liquid spills and dry burning, saves energy, and extends the lifespan of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN122111106A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of intelligent control technology, specifically to a control method, device, electronic device, and storage medium for intelligent kitchen appliances. Background Technology
[0002] In the kitchen appliance industry, anti-overflow control has always been a core technology for improving user experience and safety. Traditional anti-overflow methods mainly include: passive physical design and trigger control. Passive physical design uses a high-arched lid to expand the steam buffer space or adds an anti-overflow baffle to block the rise of foam. However, this method can only delay the overflow time and cannot cope with violent boiling scenarios. Trigger control can cut off heating when the liquid touches the electrode or reduce the heating power when a sudden change in the rate of temperature rise is detected. This type of method has obvious response lag and over-response, and is prone to accidental stopping of heating due to accidental touch, thus prolonging cooking time.
[0003] With the improvement of people's living standards and the promotion and popularization of technologies such as the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence, and voice interaction, more and more traditional lifestyles are gradually changing, and the use of home appliances is gradually moving towards intelligence. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an intelligent overflow prevention control method to ensure cooking efficiency and safety. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems in the prior art, this application provides a control method, device, electronic device, and storage medium for intelligent kitchen appliances. The specific technical solution is as follows: On one hand, this application provides a control method for a smart kitchen appliance, the smart kitchen appliance including a cooking appliance and a heating device, the cooking appliance being equipped with a liquid level sensor, and the control method including: During the heating process of the heating device, the liquid level information inside the cooking appliance is acquired; the liquid level information is collected by the liquid level sensor, and the liquid level information represents the liquid level height inside the cooking appliance. Based on a first preset correspondence, a target control strategy that matches the liquid level information is selected from multiple preset control strategies. The first preset correspondence represents the mapping relationship between multiple liquid level information and multiple preset control strategies. According to the target control strategy, at least one of the opening angle of the lid of the cooking appliance and the heating power of the heating device is adjusted until the smart kitchen appliance meets the safety requirements for preventing overflow.
[0005] In a possible implementation, the cooking appliance is equipped with a position sensor, and the control method includes the following steps before the heating device is activated: The position information collected by the position sensor is acquired, and the position information represents the relative position between the main body of the cooking appliance and the top cover; A reminder message is generated based on the relationship between the preset start conditions and the location information and the liquid level information; the preset start conditions represent the preset location information and preset liquid level information that meet the cooking conditions.
[0006] In a possible implementation, the step of selecting a target control strategy that matches the liquid level information from multiple preset control strategies based on a first preset correspondence includes: When the liquid level is greater than or equal to the first preset height and less than the second preset height, the first control strategy is configured as the target control strategy. Adjusting at least one of the opening angle of the cooking appliance's lid and the heating power of the heating device according to the target control strategy, until the smart kitchen appliance meets the anti-overflow safety condition, includes: According to the first control strategy, the opening and closing angle is controlled to a preset angle until the smart kitchen appliance meets the safety requirements for preventing overflow.
[0007] In a possible implementation, controlling the opening / closing angle to a preset angle according to the first control strategy includes: Based on the second preset correspondence, a preset angle matching the liquid level is selected from multiple opening and closing angle data, and the opening and closing angle is controlled to be the preset angle; the second preset correspondence represents the mapping relationship between the liquid level and the opening and closing angle data.
[0008] In a possible implementation, the step of selecting a target control strategy that matches the liquid level information from multiple preset control strategies based on a first preset correspondence further includes: When the liquid level is greater than or equal to the second preset height and less than the third preset height, the second control strategy is configured as the target control strategy. Adjusting at least one of the opening angle of the cooking appliance's lid and the heating power of the heating device according to the target control strategy, until the smart kitchen appliance meets the anti-overflow safety condition, includes: According to the second control strategy, the opening and closing angle is controlled to reach the opening and closing angle threshold, and the heating power of the heating device is the preset power, until the smart kitchen appliance meets the safety status of preventing overflow.
[0009] In a possible implementation, controlling the opening / closing angle to reach an opening / closing angle threshold according to the second control strategy, and the heating power of the heating device being a preset power, includes: Based on a third preset correspondence, a preset power that matches the liquid level height is selected from multiple heating power data, and the heating power is controlled to a preset angle; the third preset correspondence represents the mapping relationship between the liquid level height and the heating power data.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the step of selecting a target control strategy that matches the liquid level information from multiple preset control strategies based on a first preset correspondence further includes: When the liquid level is greater than or equal to the third preset height, the third control strategy is configured as the target control strategy; Adjusting at least one of the opening angle of the cooking appliance's lid and the heating power of the heating device according to the target control strategy, until the smart kitchen appliance meets the anti-overflow safety condition, includes: According to the third control strategy, the opening and closing angle is controlled to a threshold value, the heating device stops heating, and a first warning message is generated.
[0011] On the other hand, this application also provides a control device for a smart kitchen appliance, the smart kitchen appliance including a cooking appliance and a heating device, the control device comprising: Information acquisition module: used to acquire liquid level information inside the cooking appliance during the heating process of the heating device; the liquid level information is acquired by the liquid level sensor, and the liquid level information represents the liquid level height inside the cooking appliance; Control strategy configuration module: used to filter target control strategies that match the liquid level information from multiple preset control strategies based on a first preset correspondence relationship, wherein the first preset correspondence relationship represents the mapping relationship between multiple liquid level information and multiple preset control strategies; Anti-overflow control module: used to adjust at least one of the opening and closing angle of the top cover of the cooking appliance and the heating power of the heating device according to the target control strategy, so that the smart kitchen appliance meets the anti-overflow safety state.
[0012] On the other hand, this application also provides an electronic device, including a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores at least one instruction or at least one program, and the at least one instruction or the at least one program is loaded and executed by the processor to realize the control method of the smart kitchen appliance as described above.
[0013] On the other hand, this application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing at least one instruction or at least one program, wherein the at least one instruction or the at least one program is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the control method for the intelligent kitchen appliance as described above.
[0014] Based on the above technical solution, this application has the following beneficial effects: This application provides a control method for a smart kitchen appliance. The smart kitchen appliance includes a cooking appliance and a heating device. The cooking appliance is equipped with a liquid level sensor. During the heating process of the heating device, the liquid level information inside the cooking appliance is acquired, enabling real-time monitoring of changes in the liquid level inside the cooking appliance. Then, based on the mapping relationship between the liquid level information and preset control strategies, a target control strategy matching the liquid level information is selected from multiple preset control strategies. This improves the accuracy of smart control and enables adaptation to different cooking scenarios. Furthermore, based on the target control strategy, at least one of the opening angle of the cooking appliance's lid and the heating power of the heating device is adjusted until the smart kitchen appliance meets the anti-overflow safety requirements. This effectively avoids the safety hazards caused by liquid overflow while balancing cooking performance and energy saving, thus improving cooking safety. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions and advantages in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This application provides a schematic flowchart of a control method for intelligent kitchen appliances. Figure 2 This application provides a schematic flowchart of another intelligent kitchen appliance control method. Figure 3 This application provides a structural block diagram of a control device for an intelligent kitchen appliance. Figure 4 This application provides a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device for implementing a smart kitchen appliance control method. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0018] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, the following definitions shall apply unless a different definition is given elsewhere in the claims or this specification. All numerical values, whether or not explicitly indicated, are defined herein as being modified by the term "about". The term "about" generally refers to a range of numerical values that a person skilled in the art would consider equivalent to the stated values to produce substantially the same properties, functions, results, etc. A range of numerical values indicated by a low value and a high value is defined as including all numerical values within that range and all subranges included within that range.
[0019] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0020] In this document, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent three cases: A alone, A and B simultaneously, and B alone. Furthermore, the term "at least one" in this document means any combination of at least two of any one or more elements. For example, including at least one of A, B, and C can mean including any one or more elements selected from the set consisting of A, B, and C.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 The diagram illustrates a flow chart of a control method for a smart kitchen appliance according to an embodiment of this application. This specification provides the method operation steps as shown in the embodiment, but based on conventional or non-creative labor, more or fewer operation steps may be included. The order of steps listed in the embodiment is merely one possible execution order among many steps and does not represent the only execution order. In actual control method execution, the method can be executed in the order shown in the embodiment or the accompanying drawings, or in parallel. The following, in conjunction with... Figure 1 This application introduces a control method for a smart kitchen appliance, which includes a cooking appliance and a heating device. The cooking appliance is equipped with a liquid level sensor, and the control method includes steps S100-S300.
[0022] S100: During the heating process of the heating device, acquire liquid level information inside the cooking appliance.
[0023] In some embodiments, the liquid level information is acquired by a liquid level sensor, and the liquid level information represents the liquid level height inside the cooking appliance. In other embodiments, the liquid level information can represent the rate of change of the liquid level height inside the cooking appliance. The rate of change of the liquid level height indicates the rate of change of the liquid level height within a first preset time period. The rate of change of the liquid level height can quantitatively describe the trend of liquid level height change and can be used to predict changes in the liquid level height.
[0024] In a possible implementation, the cooking appliance may include a top cover and a body, with the top cover covering the opening of the body and the body used to hold the food and liquid to be cooked; specifically, a liquid level sensor is used to collect the height of the liquid in the body, or the distance between the liquid level and the top cover.
[0025] In a possible implementation, the liquid level information is used to characterize the real-time liquid level height inside the cooking appliance, providing real-time feedback on changes in the liquid level within the appliance. Specifically, steam foam is generated during the boiling process of the liquid; in this case, the liquid level information is used to characterize the height of both the liquid and the steam foam within the cooking appliance.
[0026] In a possible implementation, the smart kitchen appliance is equipped with a temperature sensor for collecting temperature information within the cooking appliance. The method of acquiring liquid level information inside the cooking appliance during the heating process further includes: S110: During the heating process of the heating device, temperature information collected by the temperature sensor is obtained. The temperature information represents the temperature value of the liquid inside the cooking appliance. S120: When the temperature information is greater than or equal to the preset temperature, obtain the liquid level information inside the cooking appliance.
[0027] In this embodiment, the preset temperature is used to characterize the boiling threshold of the liquid in the cooking appliance. When the temperature information is lower than the preset temperature, it indicates that the liquid in the cooking appliance is in a safe heating state. When the temperature information reaches the preset temperature, it indicates that the liquid has reached the boiling state. The liquid level information is obtained when the liquid reaches the boiling state, which helps to simplify the operation steps.
[0028] S200: Based on the first preset correspondence, select the target control strategy that matches the liquid level information from multiple preset control strategies. The first preset correspondence represents the mapping relationship between multiple liquid level information and multiple preset control strategies.
[0029] In one specific embodiment, the first preset correspondence can be a mapping relationship between multiple liquid level heights and multiple preset control strategies. Specifically, in the first preset correspondence, different liquid level height values correspond to different preset control strategies.
[0030] In another specific embodiment, the first preset correspondence can be a mapping relationship between multiple liquid level height ranges and multiple preset control strategies. Specifically, in the first preset correspondence, different liquid level height ranges correspond to different preset control strategies, and the liquid level height value corresponding to the liquid level information corresponds to the same preset control strategy within the same liquid level height range.
[0031] In a possible implementation, the preset control strategy can be a method of controlling at least one of the cooking appliance and the heating device after the liquid level information reaches the target liquid level. The preset control strategy is used to control the operation mode of the smart kitchen appliance. Specifically, the preset control strategy is used to control at least one of the opening and closing angle of the cooking appliance lid and the heating power of the heating device.
[0032] Specifically, the above-mentioned selection of a target control strategy matching the liquid level information from multiple preset control strategies based on a first preset correspondence includes: selecting a target control strategy matching the liquid level information from multiple control strategies based on the numerical relationship between the liquid level information and preset liquid level information, and the first preset correspondence between the preset liquid level information and the control strategy. Specifically, the target control strategy represents a control method that can effectively prevent liquid overflow from inside the cooking appliance at the current liquid level height, and the target control strategy is used to adjust the working state of the smart kitchen appliance; specifically, the target control strategy is used to adjust at least one of the opening angle of the cooking appliance's lid and the heating power of the heating device, thereby preventing liquid overflow from inside the cooking appliance while ensuring cooking efficiency.
[0033] In a possible implementation, the liquid level information is used to indicate the liquid level height. The above-mentioned selection of a target control strategy that matches the liquid level information from multiple control strategies based on the numerical relationship between the liquid level information and preset liquid level information, and the first preset correspondence between the preset liquid level information and the control strategy, includes: selecting a target control strategy that matches the numerical relationship between the current liquid level height and preset liquid level height, and the first preset correspondence between the preset liquid level height and the control strategy.
[0034] In a possible implementation, the liquid level information is used to indicate the rate of change of liquid level height. The aforementioned method of selecting a target control strategy matching the liquid level information from multiple control strategies based on the numerical relationship between the current liquid level information and preset liquid level information, as well as the first preset correspondence between the preset liquid level information and the control strategy, includes: selecting a target control strategy matching the numerical relationship between the current rate of change of liquid level height and a preset rate of change, as well as the first preset correspondence between the preset rate of change and the control strategy. In this way, the trend of liquid level change can be predicted based on the rate of change of liquid level height, and the control strategy can be configured in a timely manner to prevent a rapid rise in liquid level height leading to liquid overflow and avoid response delays in the control method.
[0035] S300: Adjusts at least one of the opening angle of the lid of the cooking appliance and the heating power of the heating device according to the target control strategy, so that the smart kitchen appliance meets the safety status of preventing overflow.
[0036] Specifically, when the lid of the cooking appliance is connected to the main body, steam continuously accumulates within the appliance's sealed cavity, causing an increase in internal pressure. This leads to violent vaporization of the liquid, resulting in expanding bubbles. If the bubble volume exceeds the appliance's capacity, the liquid will overflow. Adjusting the opening angle of the cooking appliance releases steam, allowing the internal pressure to return to normal, slowing down bubble formation, and thus preventing liquid overflow.
[0037] In a possible implementation, the opening angle of the lid is adjusted to a preset angle according to the target control strategy. Understandably, when the lid is open, a large amount of heat inside the cooking appliance is lost to the air through steam, causing the temperature inside the appliance to drop rapidly. Controlling the opening angle of the lid to a preset angle can prevent liquid spillage while avoiding a significant loss of heat from the cooking appliance, thus preventing a decrease in cooking efficiency.
[0038] The heating efficiency of a heating device directly affects the amount of heat transferred to the cooking appliance per unit time. The liquid inside the cooking appliance absorbs heat and is converted into steam. The rate of steam generation depends on the heating power. Adjusting the heating power of the heating device can reduce the rate of steam and bubble generation, thereby preventing liquid from overflowing.
[0039] In a possible implementation, the heating power of the heating device is adjusted to a preset power according to the target strategy. It is understood that reducing the heating power of the heating device reduces the heat transferred to the cooking appliance, thereby decreasing the rate of steam generation inside the appliance. Controlling the heating power to the preset power can reduce the heating power to prevent liquid overflow while maintaining cooking efficiency.
[0040] In this way, by obtaining the liquid level in the cooking appliance, changes in the liquid level can be monitored in real time, and an appropriate target control strategy can be configured based on the liquid level. Then, based on the target control strategy, at least one of the opening and closing angle of the cooking appliance lid and the heating power of the heating device can be controlled to avoid liquid overflow or dry burning in the cooking appliance. It can adapt to various ingredients and heating scenarios, which helps to improve cooking safety and user operation convenience. Precise control can avoid energy waste, which helps to reduce the energy consumption of smart kitchen appliances and thus extend the service life of the equipment.
[0041] In a possible implementation, the liquid level information is used to indicate the liquid level height. The above-mentioned selection of a target control strategy matching the liquid level information from multiple preset control strategies based on a first preset correspondence includes: S211: When the liquid level is greater than or equal to the first preset height and less than the second preset height, the first control strategy is configured as the target control strategy.
[0042] Specifically, the first preset height is used to indicate the liquid level when there is a first risk of spillage inside the cooking appliance. When the liquid level is lower than the first preset height, it indicates that the liquid level inside the cooking appliance is in a safe state. When the liquid level is within this range, the smart cookware is in normal cooking mode, the top cover of the cooking appliance is closed to the body of the cooking appliance, and the heating power of the heating device is the initial heating power set by the user.
[0043] Specifically, the second preset height is used to indicate the liquid level when there is a second risk of spillage inside the cooking appliance. When the liquid level is greater than or equal to the first preset height but less than the second preset height, it indicates that the liquid level inside the cooking appliance has risen compared to the initial liquid level, and there is a first risk of spillage. At this time, the first control strategy is configured as a target control strategy to control the cooking state of the smart cookware and prevent the liquid level inside the cooking appliance from continuing to rise and causing spillage. Understandably, the first preset height is less than the second preset height, and both the first and second preset heights can be adjusted according to the actual cooking situation.
[0044] In a possible implementation, the liquid level information is used to indicate the rate of change of liquid level height. The above-mentioned selection of a target control strategy matching the liquid level information from multiple preset control strategies based on a first preset correspondence includes: S221: When the rate of change of liquid level height is greater than or equal to the first preset rate of change and less than the second preset rate of change, the first control strategy is configured as the target control strategy.
[0045] In some embodiments, the first preset rate of change can be 0, indicating that the liquid level no longer rises; in other embodiments, the first preset rate of change can be negative, indicating that the liquid level falls. When the liquid level change rate is the first rate of change, the liquid inside the cooking appliance is in a stable state. The second preset rate of change is used to indicate the rate of change of the liquid level when it slowly increases. When the rate of change of the liquid level is greater than or equal to the first preset rate of change and less than the second preset rate of change, it indicates that the liquid level inside the cooking appliance is gradually rising, and there is a risk of spillage. It is understood that the first preset rate of change is less than the second preset rate of change, and the first preset rate of change and the second preset rate of change can be adjusted according to the actual cooking situation.
[0046] In a possible implementation, when the rate of change of liquid level height is continuously less than the first preset rate of change within a second preset time period, a third warning message is generated; the third warning message is used to indicate that the liquid level in the cooking appliance continues to drop within the second preset time period, and the cooking appliance is at risk of dry burning.
[0047] In some embodiments, after configuring the first control strategy as a target control strategy, adjusting at least one of the opening angle of the cooking appliance's lid and the heating power of the heating device according to the target control strategy until the smart kitchen appliance meets the anti-overflow safety condition includes: S310: According to the first control strategy, control the opening and closing angle to a preset angle so that the smart kitchen appliance meets the safety requirements for preventing overflow.
[0048] In this embodiment, the first control strategy is used to control the opening and closing angle of the lid of the cooking appliance. In a possible implementation, the cooking appliance is equipped with a transmission device, and the lid and the main body of the cooking appliance are connected through the transmission device. The transmission device can drive the lid to rotate relative to the opening of the main body. Specifically, the transmission device is electrically connected to the control device of the smart kitchen appliance. The control device is configured to control the transmission device according to the target control strategy, thereby controlling the opening and closing angle between the lid and the main body.
[0049] Specifically, the preset angle can represent the opening and closing angle corresponding to the current liquid level. The preset angle can be a fixed value set by the user. When the opening and closing angle is controlled to the preset angle, the hot steam in the cooking appliance can overflow, thereby causing the liquid level in the cooking appliance to drop and preventing the liquid level from rising continuously and causing the liquid to overflow.
[0050] Specifically, when the real-time liquid level inside the cooking appliance is less than or equal to the liquid level at the previous moment, and the liquid level inside the cooking appliance no longer continues to rise, it proves that the smart kitchen appliance meets the safety requirements for preventing overflow.
[0051] In a possible implementation, different liquid levels correspond to different preset angles; specifically, controlling the opening / closing angle to a preset angle according to the first control strategy includes: S3101: Based on the second preset correspondence, a preset angle matching the liquid level is selected from multiple opening and closing angle data, and the opening and closing angle is controlled to be the preset angle; the second preset correspondence represents the mapping relationship between the liquid level height and the opening and closing angle data.
[0052] In a possible implementation, the second preset correspondence can be a mapping relationship between multiple liquid level heights and multiple opening / closing angle data. Specifically, in the second preset correspondence, different liquid level heights correspond to different opening / closing angle data. In this way, the opening / closing angle of the lid can be adjusted in real time according to changes in liquid level height, ensuring that the opening / closing angle meets the spill prevention requirements, achieving pressure and thermal balance inside the cooking appliance, and preventing excessive heat loss that would reduce cooking efficiency.
[0053] Specifically, the preset angle is positively correlated with the liquid level. Within the range of the first preset height to the second preset height, as the liquid level rises, the opening and closing angle data corresponding to the liquid level increases, and the preset angle obtained by filtering increases.
[0054] In one example, the relationship between the liquid level height and the opening / closing angle is Y / Y. max =(h-h1) / (h2-h1), where Y is the opening angle, Y max The maximum opening angle is given by h, the real-time liquid level height is given by h1, the first preset height is given by h2, and the second preset height is given by h2. Thus, when the real-time liquid level height increases, the opening angle of the top cover increases, and the degree of opening of the top cover relative to the main body is positively correlated with the liquid level height.
[0055] In a possible implementation, based on a first preset correspondence, a target control strategy matching the liquid level information is selected from multiple preset control strategies, and the method further includes: S212: When the liquid level is greater than or equal to the second preset height and less than the third preset height, the second control strategy is configured as the target control strategy.
[0056] Specifically, the third preset height indicates the liquid level inside the cooking appliance when it is about to overflow. When the liquid level is greater than or equal to the second preset height but less than the third preset height, it indicates that the liquid level inside the cooking appliance has risen significantly compared to the initial liquid level, and the liquid is about to overflow. At this time, the second control strategy is configured as the target control strategy to control the cooking state of the smart cookware and prevent the liquid level inside the cooking appliance from continuing to rise and causing overflow. Understandably, the third preset height is greater than the second preset height, and both the third and second preset heights can be adjusted according to the actual cooking situation.
[0057] In a possible implementation, the liquid level information indicates the rate of change of liquid level height. The above-mentioned selection of a target control strategy matching the liquid level information from multiple preset control strategies based on a first preset correspondence includes: S222: When the rate of change of liquid level height is greater than or equal to the second preset rate of change and less than the third preset rate of change, the second control strategy is configured as the target control strategy.
[0058] Specifically, the third preset rate of change is used to indicate the rate of change of the liquid level when it rises rapidly within the cooking appliance. When the rate of change of the liquid level is greater than or equal to the second preset rate of change and less than the third preset rate of change, it indicates that the liquid level inside the cooking appliance is rising rapidly. At this time, the second control strategy is configured as the target control strategy to promptly control the cooking state of the smart cookware, curb the continuous rise in liquid level, and prevent liquid overflow. Understandably, the third preset rate of change is greater than the second preset rate of change, and it can be adjusted according to the actual cooking situation.
[0059] In some embodiments, after configuring the second control strategy as a target control strategy, adjusting at least one of the opening angle of the cooking appliance's lid and the heating power of the heating device according to the target control strategy until the smart kitchen appliance meets the anti-overflow safety condition includes: S320: According to the second control strategy, the opening and closing angle is controlled to reach the opening and closing angle threshold, and the heating power of the heating device is the preset power, so that the smart kitchen appliance meets the safety status of preventing overflow.
[0060] In this embodiment, the liquid level is greater than the second preset height, and the opening angle of the top cover has reached the opening angle threshold. The second control strategy is used to control the heating power of the heating device. In a possible implementation, the heating device includes a manual valve and an electric valve. The user sets the initial heating power of the heating device by opening the manual valve and adjusting its rotation angle. The electric valve is electrically connected to the control device, which is configured to control the opening degree of the electric valve according to the second control strategy until the heating power of the heating device is the preset power.
[0061] Specifically, the preset power can represent the heating power corresponding to the current liquid level. The preset power can be a set value set by the user. When the heating power is controlled to the preset power, the heat transferred from the heating device to the cooking appliance can be reduced, the heating rate of the liquid inside the cooking appliance can be slowed down, thereby reducing the steam generation rate, reducing the amount of bubbles generated, and preventing the liquid level from rising continuously and causing the liquid to overflow.
[0062] In a possible implementation, according to the second control strategy, the opening and closing angle is controlled to reach an opening and closing angle threshold, and the heating power of the heating device is a preset power, including: S3201: Based on the third preset correspondence, a preset power that matches the liquid level height is selected from multiple heating power data, and the heating power is controlled to a preset angle; the third preset correspondence represents the mapping relationship between the liquid level height and the heating power data.
[0063] In a possible implementation, the third preset correspondence can be a mapping relationship between multiple liquid level heights and multiple heating power data. Specifically, in the second preset correspondence, different liquid level heights correspond to different heating power data. In this way, the heating power of the heating device can be adjusted in real time according to changes in liquid level height, ensuring that the heating power meets the anti-overflow requirements, achieving pressure and thermal balance inside the cooking appliance, while avoiding reduced cooking efficiency due to insufficient heating power.
[0064] Specifically, the heating power is negatively correlated with the liquid level. Within the range of the second preset height to the third preset height, as the liquid level rises, the heating power data corresponding to the liquid level decreases, and the preset angle obtained by screening decreases.
[0065] In one example, the relationship between the liquid level and the heating power is X / X0=1-(h-h2) / (h3-h2), where X is the heating power, X0 is the initial heating power, h is the real-time liquid level, h2 is the second preset height, and h3 is the third preset height. Thus, when the real-time liquid level increases, the heating power decreases from the value of the initial heating power.
[0066] In a possible implementation, based on a first preset correspondence, a target control strategy matching the liquid level information is selected from multiple preset control strategies, and the method further includes: S213: When the liquid level is greater than or equal to the third preset height, the third control strategy will be configured as the target control strategy; When the liquid level is greater than or equal to the third preset height, it indicates that the liquid level in the cooking appliance has reached the point of overflow. The third control strategy is used to simultaneously control the opening and closing angle of the top cover and the heating power of the heating device to prevent the liquid level in the cooking appliance from continuing to rise.
[0067] In a possible implementation, the liquid level information is used to indicate the rate of change of liquid level height. The above-mentioned selection of a target control strategy matching the liquid level information from multiple preset control strategies based on a first preset correspondence includes: S223: When the rate of change of liquid level height is greater than or equal to the third preset rate of change, the third control strategy will be configured as the target control strategy.
[0068] Specifically, when the rate of change of liquid level is greater than or equal to the third preset rate of change, it indicates that the liquid level in the cooking appliance is abnormally high and there is a high risk of overflow. At this time, configuring the third control strategy as the target control strategy can effectively prevent the liquid level from continuing to rise.
[0069] In some embodiments, after configuring the third control strategy as the target control strategy, adjusting at least one of the opening angle of the cooking appliance's lid and the heating power of the heating device according to the target control strategy until the smart kitchen appliance meets the anti-overflow safety condition includes: S330: According to the third control strategy, the opening and closing angle is controlled to the opening and closing angle threshold, the heating device stops heating, and the first warning message is generated.
[0070] In this embodiment, when the liquid level is greater than the third preset height, the liquid inside the cooking appliance is about to overflow. The third control strategy is used to control the opening and closing angle of the top cover to the opening and closing angle threshold and to control the heating device to stop heating to prevent the liquid level from continuing to rise. The first warning information is used to remind the user that there is a risk of the cooking appliance overflowing and to indicate the current working status of the smart kitchen appliance.
[0071] In a possible implementation, the smart kitchen appliance is equipped with an alarm that is electrically connected to the control device. After generating the first warning message, the alarm is activated to remind the user that there is a risk of the pot overflowing during the cooking process, and cooking is stopped.
[0072] In a possible implementation, the above-mentioned selection of a target control strategy that matches the liquid level information from multiple preset control strategies based on a first preset correspondence further includes: S240: When the liquid level is less than the fourth preset height, the fourth control strategy will be configured as the target control strategy. After configuring the fourth control strategy as the target control strategy, the control method also includes: S340: According to the fourth control strategy, control the heating device to stop heating and generate a second warning message.
[0073] In this embodiment, the fourth preset height represents the minimum liquid level at which the cooking appliance can perform cooking. When the liquid level is lower than the fourth preset height, it indicates that the liquid level inside the cooking appliance has dropped significantly compared to the initial liquid level. At this time, the fourth control strategy is configured as the target control strategy, stopping further heating of the cooking appliance. This avoids the cooking appliance from drying out due to the continuous drop in the liquid level inside, and a second warning message is generated to remind the user of the risk of dry burning during cooking, thus stopping the cooking process. It is understood that the fourth preset height is lower than the first preset height, and the fourth preset height can be adjusted according to the actual cooking situation.
[0074] In a possible implementation, the cooking appliance is equipped with a position sensor, and the control method includes: S400: Acquires position information collected by the position sensor, which represents the relative position between the main body and the top cover of the cooking appliance; S500: Generates reminder information based on the relationship between preset start conditions and location and liquid level information; preset start conditions represent preset location and liquid level information that meet cooking conditions.
[0075] Specifically, the position information can be used to determine whether the top cover of the cooking appliance is closed to the main body; the preset position information indicates that the top cover is closed to the main body. When the position information meets the preset position information, it proves that the top cover of the cooking appliance is connected to the main body, the top cover is closed to the main body, and can open at a preset angle relative to the main body.
[0076] Specifically, the preset liquid level information indicates that the liquid level in the cooking appliance is less than the first preset height. When the liquid level information meets the preset liquid level information, it proves that the liquid level in the main body is lower than the first preset height and the liquid level is in a safe liquid level state.
[0077] In a possible implementation, when both the location information and liquid level information meet the preset start-up conditions, a first prompt message is generated to remind the user that cooking can begin in this state. If at least one of the location information or liquid level information does not meet the preset start-up conditions, a second prompt message is generated to remind the user that the smart kitchen appliance does not meet the conditions for starting cooking in this state. Specifically, the second prompt message can prompt the user to adjust the position of the top cover and the liquid level inside the main body. Thus, detecting the status of the smart kitchen appliance before starting cooking and providing prompts to the user helps improve cooking safety.
[0078] In a possible implementation, the heating device is activated when the liquid level information does not meet the preset start-up conditions, and a second prompt message is generated; when the position information does not meet the preset start-up conditions, a second prompt message is generated, and the second control strategy is configured as the target control strategy.
[0079] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating a preferred control method for a smart kitchen appliance according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 2 As shown, the control method may include the following steps: S1: During the heating process of the heating device, obtain the liquid level height inside the cooking appliance; S2: Determine whether the liquid level is greater than or equal to the first preset height. If yes, proceed to S3; otherwise, proceed to S1. S3: Determine whether the liquid level is greater than or equal to the second preset height. If yes, proceed to S4; otherwise, proceed to S5. S4: Determine whether the liquid level is greater than or equal to the third preset height. If yes, proceed to S9; otherwise, proceed to S7. S5: Configure the first control strategy as the target control strategy; S6: Controls the opening / closing angle to a preset angle; S7: Configure the second control strategy as the target control strategy; S8: Control the opening and closing angle to the opening and closing angle threshold, and the heating power of the heating device to the preset power; S9: Configure the third control strategy as the target control strategy; S10: Control the opening and closing angle to the opening and closing angle threshold, the heating device stops heating, and a warning message is generated.
[0080] As can be seen from the above embodiments, the solution provided by this application can intelligently match a suitable control strategy according to the liquid level in the cooking appliance, and adjust the opening and closing angle of the top cover and the heating power of the heating device. It can prevent overflow while ensuring cooking efficiency, reflecting an intelligent operation method.
[0081] This application also provides a smart kitchen appliance, which employs the control method for smart kitchen appliances described above. The smart kitchen appliance may include cooking utensils and heating devices.
[0082] Specifically, the cooking appliance includes a top cover and a body, which are connected by a transmission device. The transmission device can drive the top cover to move relative to the body, and the transmission device is electrically connected to a control device. The cooking appliance is also equipped with a liquid level sensor and a position sensor. The liquid level sensor is used to collect the height of the liquid in the body, and the position liquid level sensor can be one of a contact liquid level sensor, a non-contact liquid level sensor, a TOF sensor, and an ultrasonic sensor. The position sensor is used to detect the relative position between the top cover and the body.
[0083] Specifically, the heating device includes a manual valve and an electric valve, which can be used to adjust the heating power, wherein the electric valve is electrically connected to the control device. Preferably, the cooking utensil is a pot, and the heating device is a stove.
[0084] In some embodiments, the smart kitchen appliance is also equipped with an alarm to indicate the cooking status of the smart kitchen appliance.
[0085] On the other hand, this application also provides a control device 1 for a smart kitchen appliance, see reference. Figure 3 Smart kitchen appliances include cooking utensils and heating devices, and control device 1 includes: Information acquisition module 11: used to acquire liquid level information inside the cooking appliance during the heating process of the heating device; the liquid level information is collected by a liquid level sensor and represents the liquid level height inside the cooking appliance; Control strategy configuration module 12: is used to select a target control strategy that matches the liquid level information from multiple preset control strategies based on a first preset correspondence relationship. The first preset correspondence relationship represents the mapping relationship between multiple liquid level information and multiple preset control strategies. Anti-overflow control module 13: used to adjust at least one of the opening and closing angle of the lid of the cooking appliance and the heating power of the heating device according to the target control strategy, so that the smart kitchen appliance meets the safety status of the anti-overflow pot.
[0086] In a possible implementation, the information acquisition module 11 includes: Temperature information acquisition module: used to acquire temperature information collected by temperature sensors during the heating process of the heating device. The temperature information represents the temperature value of the liquid inside the cooking appliance. Liquid level information acquisition module: used to acquire liquid level information inside the cooking appliance when the temperature information is greater than or equal to the preset temperature.
[0087] In a possible implementation, the control strategy configuration module 12 includes: First configuration module: used to configure the first control strategy as the target control strategy when the liquid level is greater than or equal to the first preset height and less than the second preset height; The second configuration module is used to configure the second control strategy as the target control strategy when the liquid level is greater than or equal to the second preset height and less than the third preset height. The third configuration module is used to configure the third control strategy as the target control strategy when the liquid level is greater than or equal to the third preset height. The fourth configuration module is used to configure the fourth control strategy as the target control strategy when the liquid level is less than the fourth preset height.
[0088] In a possible implementation, the control strategy configuration module 12 further includes: The fifth configuration module is used to configure the first control strategy as the target control strategy when the rate of change of liquid level height is greater than or equal to the first preset rate of change and less than the second preset rate of change. The sixth configuration module is used to configure the second control strategy as the target control strategy when the rate of change of liquid level height is greater than or equal to the second preset rate of change and less than the third preset rate of change. The seventh configuration module is used to configure the third control strategy as the target control strategy when the rate of change of liquid level height is greater than or equal to the third preset rate of change.
[0089] In a possible implementation, the overflow prevention control module 13 includes: First control module: used to control the opening and closing angle to a preset angle according to the first control strategy, so that the smart kitchen appliance meets the safety state of preventing overflow. The second control module is used to control the opening and closing angle to reach the opening and closing angle threshold according to the second control strategy, and to set the heating power of the heating device to the preset power, so that the smart kitchen appliance meets the safety status of preventing overflow. The third control module: According to the third control strategy, the opening and closing angle is controlled to the opening and closing angle threshold, the heating device stops heating, and the first warning message is generated.
[0090] The fourth control module is used to control the heating device to stop heating and generate a second warning message according to the fourth control strategy.
[0091] In a possible implementation, the first control module includes: Opening angle configuration module: Based on the second preset correspondence, it is used to filter the preset angle that matches the liquid level height from multiple opening angle data and control the opening angle to be the preset angle; the second preset correspondence represents the mapping relationship between the liquid level height and the opening angle data.
[0092] In a possible implementation, the second control module includes: Heating power configuration module: Based on a third preset correspondence, it selects a preset power that matches the liquid level height from multiple heating power data and controls the heating power to a preset angle; the third preset correspondence represents the mapping relationship between the liquid level height and the heating power data.
[0093] In a possible implementation, the control module further includes: Position information acquisition module: used to acquire position information collected by the position sensor. The position information represents the relative position between the main body and the top cover of the cooking appliance. The reminder module is used to generate reminder information based on the relationship between preset start conditions and location and liquid level information. The preset start conditions represent preset location and liquid level information that meet the cooking conditions.
[0094] It should be noted that the control device provided in the above embodiments is only illustrated by the division of the above functional modules when realizing its functions. In actual applications, the above functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the control device and method embodiments provided in the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process can be found in the method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0095] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device for implementing a smart kitchen appliance control method provided in an embodiment of this application is shown. The electronic device can participate in or include the apparatus or system provided in the embodiment of this application. An electronic device provided in this application includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores at least one instruction or at least one program segment. The processor loads and executes the aforementioned smart kitchen appliance control method.
[0096] like Figure 4 As shown, the electronic device 2 may include one or more (shown as 22a, 22b, ..., 22n in the figure) processors 22 (processors 22 may include, but are not limited to, processing devices such as microprocessors (MCUs) or programmable logic devices (FPGAs), memory 24 for storing data, and transmission devices 26 for communication functions. In addition, it may also include: a display, input / output interfaces (I / O interfaces), a universal serial bus (USB) port (which may be included as one of the ports in the I / O interface), a network interface, a power supply, and / or a camera. Those skilled in the art will understand that... Figure 4 The structure shown is for illustrative purposes only and does not limit the structure of the electronic device described above. For example, electronic device 2 may also include... Figure 4 The more or fewer components shown, or having the same Figure 4 The different configurations shown.
[0097] It should be noted that the aforementioned one or more processors 22 and / or other data processing circuits are generally referred to herein as "data processing circuits". These data processing circuits may be wholly or partially embodied in software, hardware, firmware, or any other combination thereof. Furthermore, the data processing circuits may be a single, independent processing module, or wholly or partially integrated into any other element within the electronic device 2 (or mobile device). As involved in the embodiments of this application, the data processing circuit serves as a processor control mechanism (e.g., selection of a variable resistor termination path connected to an interface).
[0098] The memory 24 can be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as the program instructions / data storage device corresponding to the method described in the embodiments of this application. The processor 22 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 24, thereby realizing the above-mentioned control method for a smart kitchen appliance. The memory 24 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some instances, the memory 24 may further include memory remotely located relative to the processor 22, and these remote memories can be connected to the electronic device 2 via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, corporate intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
[0099] The transmission device 26 is used to receive or send data via a network. Specific examples of the network described above may include a wireless network provided by the communication provider of the electronic device 2. In one example, the transmission device 26 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC), which can connect to other network devices via a base station to communicate with the Internet. In another example, the transmission device 26 may be a Radio Frequency (RF) module, used for wireless communication with the Internet.
[0100] The display can be, for example, a touchscreen liquid crystal display (LCD) that allows a user to interact with the user interface of the electronic device 2 (or mobile device).
[0101] This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing at least one instruction or at least one program segment, wherein the at least one instruction or the at least one program segment is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the above-described control method for intelligent kitchen appliances; optionally, the storage medium may be located at at least one network server among multiple network servers in a computer network; furthermore, the storage medium may include, but is not limited to, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), non-volatile memory (NVM), USB flash drive, portable hard drive, disk storage device, flash memory device, other volatile solid-state storage devices, and other storage media capable of storing program code.
[0102] According to one aspect of this application, a computer program product or computer program is provided, comprising computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of a computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium and executes the computer instructions, causing the computer device to perform the control methods provided in the various optional implementations described above.
[0103] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to mutually. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments. In particular, the embodiments of apparatus, devices, and storage media are basically similar to the method embodiments, so the descriptions are relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the descriptions of the method embodiments.
[0104] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps of the above embodiments can be implemented by hardware, or by a program instructing the relevant hardware to implement them. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a disk, or an optical disk.
[0105] The foregoing description has fully disclosed the specific embodiments of this application. It should be noted that any modifications made to the specific embodiments of this application by those skilled in the art do not depart from the scope of the claims. Accordingly, the scope of the claims is not limited to the foregoing specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A control method for a smart kitchen appliance, the smart kitchen appliance comprising a cooking appliance and a heating device, wherein the cooking appliance is equipped with a liquid level sensor, characterized in that, The control method includes: During the heating process of the heating device, the liquid level information inside the cooking appliance is acquired; the liquid level information is collected by the liquid level sensor, and the liquid level information represents the liquid level height inside the cooking appliance. Based on a first preset correspondence, a target control strategy that matches the liquid level information is selected from multiple preset control strategies. The first preset correspondence represents the mapping relationship between the multiple liquid level information and the multiple preset control strategies. According to the target control strategy, at least one of the opening angle of the lid of the cooking appliance and the heating power of the heating device is adjusted until the smart kitchen appliance meets the safety requirements for preventing overflow.
2. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooking appliance is equipped with a position sensor, and the control method includes the following before the heating device is turned on: The position information collected by the position sensor is acquired, and the position information represents the relative position between the main body of the cooking appliance and the top cover; A reminder message is generated based on the relationship between the preset start conditions and the location information and the liquid level information; the preset start conditions represent the preset location information and preset liquid level information that meet the cooking conditions.
3. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of selecting a target control strategy that matches the liquid level information from multiple preset control strategies based on a first preset correspondence includes: When the liquid level is greater than or equal to the first preset height and less than the second preset height, the first control strategy is configured as the target control strategy. Adjusting at least one of the opening angle of the cooking appliance's lid and the heating power of the heating device according to the target control strategy, until the smart kitchen appliance meets the anti-overflow safety condition, includes: According to the first control strategy, the opening and closing angle is controlled to a preset angle until the smart kitchen appliance meets the safety requirements for preventing overflow.
4. The control method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The step of controlling the opening / closing angle to a preset angle according to the first control strategy includes: Based on the second preset correspondence, a preset angle matching the liquid level is selected from multiple opening and closing angle data, and the opening and closing angle is controlled to be the preset angle; the second preset correspondence represents the mapping relationship between the liquid level and the opening and closing angle data.
5. The control method according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The step of selecting a target control strategy that matches the liquid level information from multiple preset control strategies based on a first preset correspondence relationship further includes: When the liquid level is greater than or equal to the second preset height and less than the third preset height, the second control strategy is configured as the target control strategy. Adjusting at least one of the opening angle of the cooking appliance's lid and the heating power of the heating device according to the target control strategy, until the smart kitchen appliance meets the anti-overflow safety condition, includes: According to the second control strategy, the opening and closing angle is controlled to reach the opening and closing angle threshold, and the heating power of the heating device is the preset power, until the smart kitchen appliance meets the safety status of preventing overflow.
6. The control method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The step of controlling the opening and closing angle to reach an opening and closing angle threshold according to the second control strategy, and the heating power of the heating device being a preset power, includes: Based on a third preset correspondence, a preset power that matches the liquid level height is selected from multiple heating power data, and the heating power is controlled to a preset angle; the third preset correspondence represents the mapping relationship between the liquid level height and the heating power data.
7. The control method according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The step of selecting a target control strategy that matches the liquid level information from multiple preset control strategies based on a first preset correspondence relationship further includes: When the liquid level is greater than or equal to the third preset height, the third control strategy is configured as the target control strategy; Adjusting at least one of the opening angle of the cooking appliance's lid and the heating power of the heating device according to the target control strategy, until the smart kitchen appliance meets the anti-overflow safety condition, includes: According to the third control strategy, the opening and closing angle is controlled to a threshold value, the heating device stops heating, and a first warning message is generated.
8. A control device for a smart kitchen appliance, the smart kitchen appliance comprising a cooking utensil and a heating device, characterized in that, The control device includes: Information acquisition module: used to acquire liquid level information inside the cooking appliance during the heating process of the heating device; the liquid level information is acquired by the liquid level sensor, and the liquid level information represents the liquid level height inside the cooking appliance; Control strategy configuration module: used to filter target control strategies that match the liquid level information from multiple preset control strategies based on a first preset correspondence relationship, wherein the first preset correspondence relationship represents the mapping relationship between multiple liquid level information and multiple preset control strategies; Anti-overflow control module: used to adjust at least one of the opening and closing angle of the top cover of the cooking appliance and the heating power of the heating device according to the target control strategy, so that the smart kitchen appliance meets the anti-overflow safety state.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that, The device includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores at least one instruction or at least one program, and the at least one instruction or the at least one program is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the control method for the smart kitchen appliance as described in any one of claims 1-7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The storage medium stores at least one instruction or at least one program, which is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the control method for intelligent kitchen appliances as described in any one of claims 1-7.