A method, system, equipment, and storage medium for collaborative monitoring of multi-business equipment in intelligent construction.
By generating a unique device identifier with a unique code and a unified signal format, the problems of inconsistent device files and inconsistent data access are solved, realizing the effectiveness and reliability of multi-device collaborative supervision and ensuring the linkage between equipment processes and personnel qualification records.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 中亿丰数字科技集团股份有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
Smart Images

Figure CN122133204A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of intelligent construction and engineering equipment safety supervision technology, specifically to a method, system, equipment, and storage medium for collaborative supervision of multi-business equipment in intelligent construction. Background Technology
[0002] Construction robots, 5G tower cranes, and small intelligent equipment such as belts and caps are rapidly becoming more widespread in construction organization. The increasing number and variety of on-site equipment and the faster pace of operations have led to the emergence of multi-business, multi-entity, and multi-link characteristics among the objects of supervision.
[0003] Existing technologies typically achieve basic monitoring by configuring data acquisition terminals on the equipment side and uploading operating parameters to a monitoring platform. They also combine these with management processes such as entry, installation, commissioning, maintenance, and inspection to form certain ledgers or process records. In some scenarios, personnel qualification information is also introduced to support work permits and accountability.
[0004] Existing intelligent construction equipment supervision schemes still generally have the following shortcomings: First, the file fields, communication protocols and data structures of different device types vary greatly. The platform side often adopts the access method of separate devices, separate manufacturers or separate projects. There is a lack of unified device identity identification and a consistent field system across devices, which makes it difficult for the same device to maintain a stable mapping relationship in different projects or different stages. Second, the authentication and key management mechanisms on the data access side are not unified, and the binding, updating, invalidation and auditing of device IDs and security keys lack process constraints, which can easily lead to unclear data sources or difficulty in verifying access links. Third, regulatory logic usually revolves around the operating status of a single device. The entire life cycle process of the device, the work filing process, and the personnel qualification records are scattered in different ledgers or systems, making it difficult to use a unified signal format to link and determine changes in the device process status, changes in the personnel qualification status, and the associated set of devices. Fourth, in multi-device collaborative operation scenarios, existing solutions lack a rule-based association mechanism based on spatial, operational, and management relationships. This results in the inability to form an executable regulatory processing link and a traceable record organization method with associated devices when key equipment processes or personnel qualification status change, making it difficult to support the collaborative regulatory needs of multi-business equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the technical problem solved by this invention is that existing intelligent construction equipment supervision methods have problems such as inconsistent equipment files and equipment identification, imperfect cross-equipment operation data access and authentication mechanisms, differences in data formats of different equipment types making it difficult to form a unified supervision data link, and scattered equipment processes and personnel qualification records making it difficult to link them, thus making it difficult to achieve multi-equipment collaborative supervision based on spatial, operational, and management relationships.
[0007] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention provides the following technical solution: a method for collaborative supervision of intelligent construction equipment across multiple business sectors, comprising collecting intelligent construction equipment files and generating a unique equipment identifier with a unique code for each machine.
[0008] Assign a device ID and security key based on a unique device identifier, access operational data, and generate a unified signal format for operational data.
[0009] By using a unified signal format to associate equipment processes and personnel qualification records, multi-device associated supervision can be implemented based on the associated equipment processes and personnel qualification records.
[0010] The associated equipment processes include full lifecycle processes and work registration processes established for different equipment types.
[0011] Multi-device associated supervision includes monitoring and handling equipment that has spatial, operational, or management relationships with changes in equipment processes or personnel qualification status when changes are detected.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent construction multi-format equipment collaborative supervision method described in this invention, the collection of intelligent construction equipment files includes receiving and aggregating equipment static information and project deployment information for each intelligent construction device.
[0013] The fields of the aggregated intelligent construction equipment files are uniformly named and converted to units to form a unified field set.
[0014] The same device is deduplicated based on a unified set of fields, and a unique device identifier with a unique code is generated according to the intelligent construction equipment file record.
[0015] Establish a mapping table between unique equipment identifiers and equipment type, project identifier, and responsible unit information.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent construction multi-business equipment collaborative supervision method described in this invention, the allocation of equipment ID and security key includes creating equipment ID by using the record of the unique equipment identifier in the mapping table as an index.
[0017] The device ID is bound to the unique device identifier, project identifier, and device type to form a binding record.
[0018] A security key is generated based on the binding record and written into the key record. The device ID and security key are then sent to the data acquisition device on the device side. Authentication and verification are performed when accessing running data.
[0019] Write the authentication result to the access record and generate a rejection flag and reason field for the operation data that fails authentication.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent construction multi-business equipment collaborative supervision method described in this invention, the generation of a unified signal format for operation data includes taking operation data that has not generated a rejection flag and reason field through authentication and verification as the input data source, and assembling the fields of each operation data according to a unified field set.
[0021] The operating parameter loads are mapped according to the equipment type, and the operating parameters of elevators, construction robots, 5G tower cranes and small intelligent equipment are converted into the same key-value pair structure. The unit field and sampling period field are added to each key-value pair.
[0022] The operating data corresponding to the same unique device identifier is sorted by data timestamp and written into a unified signal queue, and a queue number is generated.
[0023] The unified signal queue, queue number, missing flag, and unified field set together constitute the unified signal format of the running data and are bound to the unique device identifier.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent construction multi-format equipment collaborative supervision method described in this invention, the established full life cycle process includes: using intelligent construction equipment file records, unique equipment identifiers and mapping tables as basic information inputs, using unified signal format of operation data as operation status inputs, establishing full life cycle processes respectively, and binding the full life cycle process with the unique equipment identifier and writing it into the associated equipment process.
[0025] Configure entry and exit conditions for each process node. The entry conditions reference the project identifier, responsible unit information, and installation and deployment location description.
[0026] The exit criteria reference the maintenance registration record and the inspection record field in the equipment file corresponding to the maintenance unit information.
[0027] When the same unique device identifier appears consecutively with missing markers in the unified signal format of the operation data within the sampling period, the time interval of the missing markers is written into the associated device process and the time interval is used as the status input of the operation monitoring node.
[0028] When a maintenance registration record is received, it is bound to a unique device identifier and written into the maintenance registration node of the entire lifecycle process.
[0029] The submission time of the record maintenance registration is consistent with the queue number range of the unified signal format of the operation data.
[0030] Upon receiving the inspection registration record, the inspection registration record is checked for consistency with the factory serial number and model specifications in the equipment file and then written into the inspection registration node.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent construction multi-format equipment collaborative supervision method described in this invention, the establishment of the operation filing process includes establishing an operation filing process for construction robots and 5G tower cranes in the associated equipment process.
[0032] Personnel qualification records are used as input for the validity of operators, and the unified signal format of operational data is used as input for operational process data.
[0033] Before the operation begins, the operator receives the operator's identifier and reads the corresponding personnel qualification record. The validity status of the personnel qualification record is determined by comparing the validity period field with the current timestamp and matching the matching equipment type field with the equipment type. The validity status of the personnel qualification record is then written into the operation filing process.
[0034] When the personnel qualification record is valid, a work registration entry is generated, and the work registration entry is bound to a unique equipment identifier and written into the associated equipment process.
[0035] Within the time interval from the start time to the end time of the job registration entry, extract the unified signal queue from the unified signal format of the operation data and record the queue number interval.
[0036] Write the queue sequence number range as the process data reference field of the job filing entry into the associated device process.
[0037] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent construction multi-business equipment collaborative supervision method described in this invention, the supervision and processing of equipment with related relationships includes, when a change is detected in the equipment process or personnel qualification status, reading the associated equipment process corresponding to the unique equipment identifier that triggered the change.
[0038] Extract the full lifecycle process node information corresponding to the changes from the associated equipment process, read the project identifier corresponding to the unique equipment identifier from the mapping table, and limit the scope of regulatory processing.
[0039] Within the scope of regulatory processing defined by the project identifier, a set of candidate associated equipment is constructed based on spatial association, operational association, and management association.
[0040] When there are valid spatial, operational, and management relationships, the candidate equipment is included in the candidate associated equipment set.
[0041] For each device in the candidate associated device set, generate regulatory processing instructions.
[0042] The regulatory processing instructions are written into the registration and inspection record, and the registration and inspection record is associated and stored with the unified signal queue, queue number and access record in the unified signal format of the operation data.
[0043] Another objective of this invention is to provide a collaborative supervision system for multi-format intelligent construction equipment. This system solves the problems in current intelligent construction equipment supervision technologies, such as difficulty in verifying the consistency of equipment identity and data source, difficulty in unifying cross-device data formats, and difficulty in associating equipment processes with personnel qualification records, which lead to the inability to coordinate the supervision of multiple devices. This is achieved through a collaborative mechanism based on a unique equipment identifier mapping with a unique code for each device, the issuance and authentication of equipment ID and security key, and the generation of a unified signal format for operational data.
[0044] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent construction multi-business equipment collaborative supervision system described in this invention, it includes: an equipment file collection and unique equipment identifier generation module, an equipment authentication access and unified signal format generation module, and a process qualification association and multi-equipment association supervision module.
[0045] The equipment file collection and unique equipment identifier generation module is used to collect intelligent construction equipment files and generate a unique equipment identifier with a unique code for each machine.
[0046] The device authentication access and unified signal format generation module is used to allocate device IDs and security keys based on unique device identifiers, access operating data, and generate a unified signal format for operating data.
[0047] The process qualification association and multi-device association monitoring module is used to associate equipment processes and personnel qualification records through a unified signal format, and to perform multi-device association monitoring based on the associated equipment processes and personnel qualification records.
[0048] Another objective of this invention is to provide a collaborative monitoring device for intelligent construction multi-business equipment, including a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program as a step in implementing a collaborative monitoring method for intelligent construction multi-business equipment.
[0049] Another object of the present invention is to provide a smart construction multi-business equipment collaborative supervision storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the smart construction multi-business equipment collaborative supervision method are implemented.
[0050] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The intelligent construction multi-format equipment collaborative supervision method provided by this invention collects intelligent construction equipment files and generates a unique equipment identifier with a unique code for each machine, enabling a traceable mapping relationship between equipment type, project identifier, and responsible unit information; by allocating equipment IDs and security keys based on the unique equipment identifier and performing authentication verification, the access of operational data has a consistent identity binding and validity period verification basis, and can generate rejection marks and reason fields for data that fails authentication; by generating a unified signal format for operational data and organizing data with a unified signal queue, queue number, and missing marker, the operational parameters of different equipment types can be continuously referenced under the same structure; by using the unified signal format to associate equipment processes and personnel qualification records, and when changes in equipment process or personnel qualification status are detected, a candidate associated equipment set is constructed based on spatial association, operational association, and management association, and a supervision processing instruction is generated, so that multi-equipment associated supervision has clear triggering conditions, judgment criteria, and recording links. This invention achieves better results in terms of equipment identity consistency, verifiability of operational data access, and processability of cross-equipment collaborative supervision. Attached Figure Description
[0051] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the following description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0052] Figure 1 This is a display interface diagram of the intelligent construction equipment file and equipment identification of an intelligent construction multi-business equipment collaborative supervision method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0053] Figure 2 This is a personnel qualification record diagram for a collaborative supervision method for multi-business equipment in intelligent construction provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0054] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the operation filing interface for a collaborative supervision method for multi-business equipment in intelligent construction provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0055] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0056] Example 1, referring to Figures 1-3 As an embodiment of the present invention, a method for collaborative supervision of multi-business equipment in intelligent construction is provided, comprising: S1: Collect 100 files of intelligent construction equipment and generate a unique equipment identifier 200 with a unique code for each machine.
[0057] For each intelligent construction device, it receives and aggregates static information of the device and project deployment information.
[0058] Static equipment information includes equipment type, manufacturer, model and specifications, serial number, and rated parameters.
[0059] Project deployment information includes project identification, entry time, installation and deployment location description, responsible unit information, and maintenance unit information.
[0060] The 100 fields of the aggregated intelligent construction equipment files are uniformly named and their units are converted to form a unified field set.
[0061] The unified field set includes: unique device identifier 200, device ID, project identifier, data timestamp, and operating parameter payload.
[0062] Deduplication checks are performed on the same device based on a unified set of fields.
[0063] Deduplication verification includes determining the consistency of the combination of factory serial number, model specifications and responsible unit information, merging duplicate files and recording the source and time of merging.
[0064] Generate a unique equipment identifier 200 with a unique code for each machine based on the intelligent construction equipment file 100, and establish a mapping table between the unique equipment identifier 200 and the equipment type, project identifier, and responsible unit information.
[0065] A preferred approach to establishing the mapping table is: ; ; in, Indicates a unique device identifier 200. This indicates the factory serial number field. This indicates the model specification field. This indicates the project identifier field. This field represents the information of the responsible unit. Indicates the conflict resolution sequence number. This represents a hash function that digests an input field into a fixed-length value. This means encoding the digest into a format that can be written into a QR code, barcode, or string. Indicates field concatenation operator. This indicates that a unique device identifier set of 200 already exists. Represents the set of non-negative integers. This represents the minimum value operator. Candidate variables representing conflict resolution sequence numbers.
[0066] S2: Assign a device ID and security key based on the unique device identifier 200, access the operation data, and generate a unified signal format for the operation data.
[0067] Create a device ID by using the record of the unique device identifier 200 in the mapping table as an index, and then bind the device ID with the unique device identifier 200, the project identifier, and the device type to form a binding record.
[0068] Generate a security key based on the binding record and write it into the key record.
[0069] Key records include key activation time, key validity period, key status, and update count.
[0070] The device ID and security key are sent to the data acquisition device on the device side.
[0071] Authentication and verification are performed when accessing runtime data.
[0072] The authentication verification includes verifying whether the device ID exists, verifying the consistency between the device ID and the unique device identifier 200, verifying the correspondence between the fields and the security key generated, and verifying the validity period.
[0073] A preferred approach for performing authentication and verification is as follows: ; in, This represents the validation field. Indicates message authentication. Indicates the security key. Indicates the device ID. Indicates the collection time. This indicates the operating parameter load.
[0074] Write the authentication result to the access record and generate a rejection flag and reason field for the operation data that fails authentication.
[0075] Furthermore, the runtime data that fails to generate a rejection flag and reason field through authentication verification will be used as the input data source, and the fields of each runtime data will be assembled according to a unified field set.
[0076] The data timestamps in the unified field set include the acquisition time generated by the data acquisition device on the device side, the access time recorded during the acquisition process, and the associated storage of the access records.
[0077] The operating parameter loads are mapped according to the equipment type, and the operating parameters of elevators, construction robots, 5G tower cranes and small intelligent equipment are converted into the same key-value pair structure. The unit field and sampling period field are added to each key-value pair.
[0078] The operating data corresponding to the same unique device identifier 200 is sorted by data timestamp and written into a unified signal queue, and a queue number is generated.
[0079] The queue number and the access time in the access record together determine the sequential position of the running data in the unified signal format of the running data.
[0080] When no running data is received within an adjacent sampling period, a missing flag is written to the unified signal queue and the missing flag is bound to the most recent access record.
[0081] A preferred approach for setting missing markers is: ; in, Indicates missing marker, This indicates an indicator function, specifically: it returns 1 if the condition within the parentheses is true, and 0 otherwise. This indicates the time of data collection for the currently received runtime data. This indicates the collection time of the previous received operational data under the same unique device identifier 200. This represents the tolerance factor, which is determined based on the time difference fluctuations caused by actual sampling jitter and network latency. This is used to allow for time difference fluctuations due to actual sampling jitter and network latency. Indicates the sampling period.
[0082] The unified signal queue, queue number, missing flag, and unified field set together constitute the unified signal format of the running data and are bound to the unique device identifier 200.
[0083] S3: By associating equipment processes and personnel qualification records 300 with a unified signal format, multi-device associated supervision is performed based on the associated equipment processes and personnel qualification records 300.
[0084] The intelligent construction equipment file 100 records, unique equipment identifier 200 and mapping table are used as basic information inputs, and the unified signal format of the operation data is used as the operation status input. The full life cycle process is established and the full life cycle process is bound to the unique equipment identifier 200 and written into the associated equipment process.
[0085] The entire lifecycle process includes on-site registration, installation or deployment confirmation, activation confirmation, operation monitoring, maintenance registration, inspection registration, decommissioning registration, and decommissioning registration.
[0086] Configure entry and exit conditions for each process node. The entry conditions reference the project identifier, responsible unit information, and installation and deployment location description.
[0087] The exit criteria reference the maintenance registration record and the inspection record field in the equipment file corresponding to the maintenance unit information.
[0088] When the same unique device identifier 200 in the unified signal format of the running data has a missing mark continuously within the sampling period, the time interval of the missing mark is written into the associated device process and the time interval is used as the status input of the running monitoring node.
[0089] When a maintenance registration record is received, the maintenance registration record is bound to the unique device identifier 200 and written into the maintenance registration node of the entire life cycle process.
[0090] The submission time of the record maintenance registration is consistent with the queue number range of the unified signal format of the operation data.
[0091] Upon receiving the inspection registration record, the inspection registration record is checked for consistency with the factory serial number and model specifications in the equipment file and then written into the inspection registration node.
[0092] Furthermore, a 400-step operation registration process has been established for construction robots and 5G tower cranes within the associated equipment process.
[0093] Personnel qualification records (300) will be used as the validity input for operators, and the unified signal format of operational data will be used as the input for operational process data.
[0094] Before the operation begins, the operator's identification is received and the corresponding personnel qualification record is read.
[0095] Personnel qualification records 300 include fields for qualification category, validity period, and compatible device type.
[0096] The validity status of personnel qualification record 300 is determined by comparing the validity period field with the current timestamp and matching the appropriate equipment type field with the equipment type. The validity status of personnel qualification record 300 is then written into the work filing process 400.
[0097] When the personnel qualification record is valid (300), a work registration entry is generated.
[0098] The work registration items include the worker's identification, work start time, work end time, work area description, work content identification, and registration submission timestamp.
[0099] The operation record entry is bound to the unique device identifier 200 and written into the associated device process.
[0100] Within the time interval from the start time to the end time of the job registration entry, extract the unified signal queue from the unified signal format of the operation data and record the queue number interval.
[0101] Write the queue sequence number range as the process data reference field of the job filing entry into the associated device process.
[0102] Furthermore, when a change in equipment process or personnel qualification status is detected, the associated equipment process corresponding to the unique equipment identifier 200 that triggered the change is read.
[0103] Extract the full lifecycle process node information corresponding to the changes from the associated equipment process, read the project identifier corresponding to the unique equipment identifier 200 from the mapping table, and limit the scope of regulatory processing.
[0104] Within the scope of regulatory processing defined by the project identifier, a set of candidate associated equipment is constructed based on spatial association, operational association, and management association.
[0105] Spatial association involves matching the installation and deployment location descriptions in the project deployment information of candidate devices with the installation and deployment location descriptions of the devices that trigger the changes. When a location match is found, the spatial association is determined to be established.
[0106] The job association includes matching the job area description in the job registration entry of the candidate device with the job area description in the job registration entry of the triggering device, and determining the overlap between the queue number range of the candidate device and the queue number range of the triggering device. When both the matching and the overlap determination are successful, the job association is established.
[0107] The management of relationships includes making a consistency judgment between the responsible unit information and maintenance unit information in the project deployment information of candidate equipment and the responsible unit information and maintenance unit information of the equipment that triggers the change. When the consistency judgment is successful, the management relationship is determined to be established.
[0108] When there are valid spatial, operational, and management relationships, the candidate equipment is included in the candidate associated equipment set.
[0109] For each device in the candidate associated device set, generate regulatory processing instructions.
[0110] The regulatory processing instructions include: triggering unique device identifier 200, processing unique device identifier 200, project identifier, association type, trigger timestamp, full lifecycle process nodes to be verified, work registration items to be verified, and queue number range to be verified.
[0111] The regulatory processing instructions are written into the registration and inspection record, and the registration and inspection record is associated and stored with the unified signal queue, queue number and access record in the unified signal format of the operation data.
[0112] Example 2, an embodiment of the present invention, provides an intelligent construction multi-format equipment collaborative supervision system, including an equipment file collection and unique equipment identifier generation module, an equipment authentication access and unified signal format generation module, and a process qualification association and multi-equipment association supervision module.
[0113] Among them, the equipment file collection and unique equipment identifier generation module is used to collect intelligent construction equipment files 100 and generate a unique equipment identifier 200 with one code per machine.
[0114] The device authentication access and unified signal format generation module is used to allocate device IDs and security keys based on the unique device identifier 200, access operating data, and generate a unified signal format for operating data.
[0115] The process qualification association and multi-device association supervision module is used to associate equipment processes and personnel qualification records 300 through a unified signal format, and to perform multi-device association supervision based on the associated equipment processes and personnel qualification records 300.
[0116] This embodiment also provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, it implements the intelligent construction multi-format equipment collaborative supervision method proposed in the above embodiment.
[0117] This embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program thereon. When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the intelligent construction multi-format equipment collaborative supervision method proposed in the above embodiments.
[0118] If the aforementioned functions are implemented as software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this invention, essentially, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or a portion of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of this invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, portable hard drives, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical disks.
[0119] The logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a sequenced list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (such as a computer-based system, a processor-including system, or other system that can fetch and execute instructions from, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device). For the purposes of this specification, "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transmit programs for use by, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
[0120] More specific examples of computer-readable media (a non-exhaustive list) include: electrical connections (electronic devices) having one or more wires, portable computer disk drives (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable and editable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable optical disc read-only memory (CDROM). Furthermore, computer-readable media can even be paper or other suitable media on which the program can be printed, because the program can be obtained electronically, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpreting, or otherwise processing as necessary, and then stored in computer memory.
[0121] It should be understood that various parts of the present invention can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, multiple steps or methods can be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented using any one or a combination of the following techniques known in the art: discrete logic circuits having logic gates for implementing logical functions on data signals, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) having suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.
[0122] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for collaborative supervision of multi-business equipment in intelligent construction, characterized in that, include: Collect intelligent construction equipment files (100) and generate a unique equipment identifier (200) with a unique code for each machine. Assign a device ID and security key based on the unique device identifier (200), access the operation data and generate a unified signal format for the operation data; By linking equipment processes and personnel qualification records (300) with a unified signal format, multi-device associated supervision is performed based on the linked equipment processes and personnel qualification records (300); The associated equipment processes include full lifecycle processes and work registration processes (400) established for different equipment types. Multi-device associated supervision includes monitoring and handling equipment that has spatial, operational, or management relationships with changes in equipment processes or personnel qualification status when changes are detected.
2. The intelligent construction multi-format equipment collaborative supervision method as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The collected intelligent construction equipment files (100) include, For each intelligent construction device, receive and aggregate static information of the device and project deployment information; The fields of the intelligent construction equipment files (100) obtained by aggregation are uniformly named and converted to units to form a unified field set; Perform deduplication verification on the same device based on a unified set of fields; A unique equipment identifier (200) with a unique code is generated according to the intelligent construction equipment file (100). Establish a mapping table between the unique equipment identifier (200) and the equipment type, project identifier, and responsible unit information.
3. The intelligent construction multi-format equipment collaborative supervision method as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The allocated device ID and security key include, Create a device ID using the record in the mapping table that contains the unique device identifier (200) as an index; Create a binding record by binding the device ID with the unique device identifier (200), the project identifier, and the device type; Generate a security key based on the binding record and write it into the key record; Send the device ID and security key to the data acquisition device on the device side; Authentication and verification are performed when accessing runtime data; Write the authentication result to the access record and generate a rejection flag and reason field for the operation data that fails authentication.
4. The intelligent construction multi-format equipment collaborative supervision method as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The unified signal format for generating runtime data includes, The runtime data that fails to generate a rejection flag and reason field after authentication is used as the input data source, and the fields of each runtime data are assembled according to a unified field set; The operating parameter load is mapped according to the equipment type, and the operating parameters of elevators, construction robots, 5G tower cranes and small intelligent equipment are converted into the same key-value pair structure, and each key-value pair is given an additional parameter unit field and sampling period field. The running data corresponding to the same unique device identifier (200) is sorted by data timestamp and written into a unified signal queue and a queue number is generated; The unified signal queue, queue number, missing flag, and unified field set together constitute the unified signal format of the running data and are bound to the unique device identifier (200).
5. The intelligent construction multi-format equipment collaborative supervision method as described in claim 1, 2, or 4, characterized in that: The established full lifecycle process includes, The intelligent construction equipment file (100), unique equipment identifier (200) and mapping table are used as basic information inputs, and the unified signal format of the operation data is used as the operation status input. The full life cycle process is established and the full life cycle process is bound to the unique equipment identifier (200) and written into the associated equipment process. Configure entry and exit conditions for each process node; The entry conditions reference the project identifier, responsible unit information, and description of the installation and deployment location; The exit criteria reference the maintenance registration record and the inspection record field in the equipment file corresponding to the maintenance unit information; When the same unique device identifier (200) in the unified signal format of the running data has a missing mark continuously within the sampling period, the time interval of the missing mark is written into the associated device process and the time interval is used as the status input of the running monitoring node; When a maintenance registration record is received, the maintenance registration record is bound to the unique device identifier (200) and written into the maintenance registration node of the entire life cycle process; Record the submission time of the maintenance registration record and the queue number range of the unified signal format for the operation data; Upon receiving the inspection registration record, the inspection registration record is checked for consistency with the factory serial number and model specifications in the equipment file and then written into the inspection registration node.
6. The intelligent construction multi-format equipment collaborative supervision method as described in claim 5, characterized in that: Establishing a job registration process (400) includes, In the process of associated equipment, an operation filing process (400) is established for construction robots and 5G tower cranes. Personnel qualification records (300) are used as the input for the validity of operators, and the unified signal format of operational data is used as the input for operational process data; Before the operation begins, receive the operator's identification and read the corresponding personnel's qualification record (300). The validity status of the personnel qualification record (300) is determined by comparing the validity period field with the current timestamp and matching the appropriate equipment type field with the equipment type. The validity status of the personnel qualification record (300) is then written into the work filing process (400). A work registration entry is generated when the personnel qualification record (300) is valid; The operation registration entry is bound to the unique equipment identifier (200) and written into the associated equipment process; Within the time interval from the start time to the end time of the job registration entry, extract the unified signal queue within the time interval from the unified signal format of the operation data and record the queue number range. Write the queue sequence number range as the process data reference field of the job filing entry into the associated device process.
7. The intelligent construction multi-format equipment collaborative supervision method as described in claims 1, 2, 4 or 6, characterized in that: Regulatory processing of related equipment includes, When a change in equipment process or personnel qualification status is detected, the associated equipment process corresponding to the unique equipment identifier (200) that triggered the change is read; Extract the full lifecycle process node information corresponding to the changes from the associated equipment process, read the project identifier corresponding to the unique equipment identifier (200) from the mapping table, and limit the scope of regulatory processing; Within the scope of regulatory processing defined by the project identifier, a set of candidate associated equipment is constructed based on spatial association, operational association, and management association. When there are valid spatial, operational, and management relationships, the candidate equipment is included in the candidate associated equipment set. Generate regulatory processing instructions for each device in the candidate associated device set; The regulatory processing instructions are written into the registration and inspection record, and the registration and inspection record is associated and stored with the unified signal queue, queue number and access record in the unified signal format of the operation data.
8. A collaborative monitoring system for multi-format equipment in intelligent construction, employing the collaborative monitoring method for multi-format equipment in intelligent construction as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: This includes modules for equipment file collection and unique equipment identification generation, equipment authentication and access and unified signal format generation, and process qualification association and multi-device association monitoring. The equipment file collection and unique equipment identifier generation module is used to collect intelligent construction equipment files (100) and generate a unique equipment identifier (200) with one code per machine. The device authentication access and unified signal format generation module is used to allocate device ID and security key according to the unique device identifier (200), access operation data and generate a unified signal format for operation data; The process qualification association and multi-device association supervision module is used to associate equipment processes and personnel qualification records (300) through a unified signal format, and to perform multi-device association supervision based on the associated equipment processes and personnel qualification records (300).
9. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, characterized in that, When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the steps of the intelligent construction multi-business equipment collaborative supervision method as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the steps of the intelligent construction multi-format equipment collaborative supervision method as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.