An automatic quick-frozen fruit and vegetable loading and conveying integrated device

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of quick-frozen fruit and vegetable automation feeding and conveying integrated device, it is related to quick-frozen fruit and vegetable conveying equipment technical field, fixed frame inner side is fixedly connected with mounting bracket, transmission shaft is set in mounting bracket inner side and penetrates, transmission shaft is rotatably connected with mounting bracket, drive motor is fixedly connected with the output end of drive motor and a group of transmission shaft, two groups of transmission shaft outside are equipped with transmission belt, and transmission shaft is engaged with transmission belt, and the sieve is set on mounting bracket between fruit and vegetable and is wrapped with the sieve and is removed fruit and vegetable chaff and the sieve is removed;In the application, the moisture and fruit and vegetable chaff wrapped between fruit and vegetable can be efficiently screened out by the sieve, to avoid the influence of subsequent quick-freezing efficiency by residual moisture, to prevent the product quality from being affected by the mixing of chaff into finished fruit and vegetable, the cooperation of V-shaped guide strip and abutting block can ensure that there is no residue in the bottom end of the inside of transmission belt, the water removal hole of collection box realizes the separation of chaff and moisture, the cleanliness of conveying fruit and vegetable is improved as a whole, and impurity interference is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of quick-frozen fruit and vegetable conveying equipment technology, specifically a quick-frozen fruit and vegetable automated feeding and conveying integrated device. Background Technology

[0002] The automated feeding and conveying device for quick-frozen fruits and vegetables is a key supporting equipment in the quick-frozen fruit and vegetable processing production line. It is mainly used to effectively connect the front-end fruit and vegetable pretreatment section with the back-end quick-freezing processing equipment. This device can accept various fruit and vegetable raw materials that have undergone pretreatment such as washing, blanching, and draining. Through a mechanized and automated conveying structure, it can achieve stable material transfer, low-loss conveying, and continuous feeding operations. It can evenly and neatly feed fruit and vegetable materials into the quick-freezing equipment. The entire set of equipment can completely replace the traditional manual handling and manual feeding mode, effectively reducing the risk of contamination caused by human contact, greatly improving production efficiency, stabilizing processing quality, and ensuring the overall quality and standardization level of the finished quick-frozen fruits and vegetables.

[0003] Existing similar fruit and vegetable feeding and conveying equipment often results in small debris and impurities from the surface of fruits and vegetables being transported along with them during the material conveying process. These debris and impurities can easily mix into the finished product, affecting the overall quality of the product and making it difficult to meet the needs of refined and standardized continuous production of quick-frozen fruits and vegetables. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that in existing similar fruit and vegetable feeding and conveying equipment, small debris and impurities on the surface of fruits and vegetables are easily transported and transferred along with the fruits and vegetables during the material conveying process, and are easily mixed into the finished products, affecting the overall quality of the products and making it difficult to meet the needs of continuous production and use of refined and standardized quick-frozen fruits and vegetables. The invention provides an integrated device for automated feeding and conveying of quick-frozen fruits and vegetables.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an integrated device for automated feeding and conveying of quick-frozen fruits and vegetables, comprising: a fixed frame, an mounting frame fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame, a drive shaft passing through the inner side of the mounting frame and rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a drive motor fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting frame, the output end of the drive motor fixedly connected to a set of drive shafts, a conveyor belt sleeved on the outer side of the two sets of drive shafts and meshing with the drive shafts and the conveyor belt, a screening component for removing moisture and fruit and vegetable debris trapped between fruits and vegetables on the mounting frame, and a breaking component for shaking apart clumps of sticky fruits and vegetables on the fixed frame;

[0006] A support frame is fixedly connected to the mounting frame. Guide block one, guide block two, and guide block three are fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame. Guide block one abuts against the top of the conveyor belt. The top of the inner side of the conveyor belt abuts against the support frame. Guide block two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame. Guide block two abuts against the bottom of the inner side of the conveyor belt. Guide block three abuts against the bottom of the outer side of the conveyor belt.

[0007] The screening component includes a fall-prevention plate fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. The fall-prevention plate is flush with the top of the support frame. An installation rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame. An installation plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation rod. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the side end of the installation plate. An abutment block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting block. A guide strip is fixedly connected to the inner side of the abutment block.

[0008] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a filter hole is provided through the conveyor belt, and multiple sets of filter holes are provided, evenly distributed on the conveyor belt. The support frame consists of multiple sets of vertical rods fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame and multiple sets of C-shaped horizontal rods. The bottom end of each set of horizontal rods is fixedly connected to the top end of multiple sets of vertical rods. The vertical rods and horizontal rods are located inside the conveyor belt. Two sets of guide blocks one, guide block two, and guide block three are provided, symmetrically distributed inside the mounting frame. Guide block one and guide block two are both C-shaped.

[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a water receiving box is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame, the water receiving box is located directly below the conveyor belt, a drainage groove is provided on one side of the water receiving box along its length, the bottom end of the drainage groove is flush with the bottom end of the inside of the water receiving box, a guide block is fixedly connected inside the water receiving box, the guide block has a right-angled triangle cross section with the inclined surface facing upward, and the length of the bottom end of the guide block is consistent with the length of the inside of the water receiving box.

[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention: two sets of mounting rods and mounting plates are provided, one set of mounting plates is flush with one end face of the anti-fall plate, four sets of connecting blocks are provided, symmetrically distributed on both sides of each set of mounting plates, two sets of abutting blocks are provided, each set of abutting blocks is fixedly connected to two sets of connecting blocks on the same side, and the guide strip is V-shaped.

[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting rod, a support rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame, a receiving plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, the bottom end of the receiving plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod, the receiving plate is inclined, a placement frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame, a collection box is snapped into the top end of the placement frame, a water removal hole is opened through the bottom end of the collection box, multiple sets of water removal holes are provided and evenly distributed in the bottom end of the collection box, and the collection box is positioned above the water receiving box.

[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a storage hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame. The width of the outlet of the storage hopper is smaller than the width of the conveyor belt, and the outlet of the storage hopper abuts against the top of the conveyor belt. An avoidance groove is provided on the side of the storage hopper facing the screening component. A scraping plate is provided at the top of the mounting frame. The scraping plate is T-shaped, and its width is the same as the width of the conveyor belt. A screw is provided through the top of the mounting frame. Two sets of screws are provided, symmetrically distributed at the top of the scraping plate. The screw passes through the scraping plate and the mounting frame and is threadedly connected to the scraping plate and the mounting frame. The distance between the bottom of the scraping plate and the top of the conveyor belt can be adjusted by the screw, so that excess fruits and vegetables on the conveyor belt can be hung down and flowed back to the storage hopper, so that the fruits and vegetables are spread flat on the conveyor belt.

[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the breaking member includes a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, the support frame being located directly above the storage hopper, a base fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a spring fixedly connected to the top of the base, a support block fixedly connected to the top of the spring, four sets of the base, spring and support block being symmetrically distributed at the top of the support frame, a processing box fixedly connected to the inner side of the support block, the processing box being connected through at the top and bottom, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the top of the processing box, and a vibration motor fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate.

[0014] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a material support rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box, and multiple sets of the material support rod are evenly distributed inside the processing box. A flow guide frame is fixedly connected inside the processing box. The flow guide frame is inverted conical and is located below the material support rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. In this invention, through the synergistic action of components such as the anti-fall plate, guide strip, receiving plate, and collection box of the screening component, the moisture and fruit and vegetable debris trapped between fruits and vegetables can be efficiently screened out, avoiding the impact of residual moisture on subsequent quick-freezing efficiency and preventing debris from mixing into the finished fruits and vegetables and affecting product quality. The cooperation of the V-shaped guide strip and the abutment block can ensure that there is no debris residue at the bottom of the inner side of the conveyor belt. The water removal hole of the collection box can separate debris and moisture. The placement rack facilitates the removal and cleaning of the collection box. Overall, it improves the cleanliness of the conveyed fruits and vegetables, reduces the interference of impurities, and reduces the loss of fruits and vegetables during the screening process, ensuring product consistency.

[0017] 2. In this invention, the vibrating motor, the material support rod, and the guide frame of the breaking component can effectively break up the clumps of fruits and vegetables, preventing them from entering the conveyor belt and causing uneven spreading, which would affect the quick-freezing effect. The vibrating motor, combined with the buffering effect of the spring, ensures the breaking effect while avoiding damage to the device from vibration, thus extending the service life of the device. The guide frame guides the broken fruits and vegetables to fall evenly into the storage hopper, and with the help of the scraper, the fruits and vegetables are spread out and transported evenly, improving the uniformity of feeding, reducing the amount of manual work to handle clumps, further improving production efficiency, and realizing automated and standardized feeding. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket in this invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening component in this invention;

[0021] Figure 4 In this invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide strip structure in this invention;

[0023] Figure 6 In this invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage hopper in this invention;

[0025] Figure 8 In this invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure at point C;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the breaking component in this invention;

[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box in this invention.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Mounting frame; 21. Support frame; 22. Guide block one; 23. Guide block two; 24. Guide block three; 25. Water receiving box; 26. Flow guide block; 27. Storage hopper; 28. Clearance groove; 29. ​​Scraper; 210. Screw; 3. Drive shaft; 4. Drive motor; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Screening component; 61. Anti-fall plate; 62. Mounting rod; 63. Mounting plate; 64. Connecting block; 65. Abutment block; 66. Guide strip; 67. Connecting rod; 68. Receiving plate; 69. Support rod; 610. Placement frame; 611. Collection box; 7. Breaking component; 71. Support frame; 72. Base; 73. Spring; 74. Support block; 75. Processing box; 76. Fixed plate; 77. Vibration motor; 78. Material support rod; 79. Flow guide frame. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 In this embodiment of the invention, an integrated device for automated feeding and conveying of quick-frozen fruits and vegetables includes: a fixed frame 1, an mounting frame 2 fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 1, a drive shaft 3 passing through the inner side of the mounting frame 2 and rotatably connected to the mounting frame 2, two sets of drive shafts 3, a drive motor 4 fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting frame 2, the output end of the drive motor 4 fixedly connected to one set of drive shafts 3, a conveyor belt 5 sleeved on the outer side of the two sets of drive shafts 3 and meshing with the drive shafts 3 and the conveyor belt 5, filter holes passing through the conveyor belt 5, multiple sets of filter holes evenly distributed on the conveyor belt 5, a screening component 6 for screening out water and fruit and vegetable debris trapped between fruits and vegetables on the mounting frame 2, and a breaking component 7 for shaking apart clumps of sticky fruits and vegetables on the fixed frame 1.

[0031] Reference Figure 2A support frame 21 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2. The support frame 21 consists of multiple sets of vertical rods fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 2 and multiple sets of C-shaped horizontal rods. The bottom end of each set of horizontal rods is fixedly connected to the top end of multiple sets of vertical rods. The vertical rods and horizontal rods are located inside the conveyor belt 5. Guide block 1 22, guide block 23, and guide block 3 24 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 2. There are two sets of each of the guide blocks 1 22, guide block 23, and guide block 3 24, which are symmetrically distributed inside the mounting frame 2. Guide block 1 22 and guide block 23 are both C-shaped. Guide block 1 22 abuts against the top end of the conveyor belt 5, and the top end of the inner side of the conveyor belt 5 abuts against the support frame 21. Guide block 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame 21. Then, guide block 23 abuts against the inner bottom of the conveyor belt 5, and guide block 3 24 abuts against the outer bottom of the conveyor belt 5. The conveyor belt 5 is bent into a "F" shape by guide block 1 22, guide block 23 and guide block 3 24. A water receiving box 25 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 1. The water receiving box 25 is set directly below the conveyor belt 5 to receive the water filtered out by the filter holes on the conveyor belt 5. A drainage groove is opened on one side of the length direction of the water receiving box 25. The inner bottom of the drainage groove is flush with the inner bottom of the water receiving box 25. A flow guide block 26 is fixedly connected inside the water receiving box 25. The cross section of the flow guide block 26 is a right triangle with the inclined surface facing upward. The length of the bottom of the flow guide block 26 is the same as the inner length of the water receiving box 25.

[0032] The above solution is adopted: the support frame 21 on the mounting frame 2 provides inner support for the conveyor belt 5, and the guide block 1 22, guide block 23 and guide block 3 24 are used to bend the conveyor belt 5 into a F-shape to ensure the stability of the conveyor belt 5 during operation and prevent fruits and vegetables from falling. At the same time, the water receiving box 25 can efficiently receive the water filtered out by the filter holes on the conveyor belt 5, and the guide block 26 can guide the water to flow quickly to the drainage trough to prevent water accumulation and contamination of fruits and vegetables. Moreover, the overall structure adopts a fixed connection method, which improves the structural strength and operational reliability of the device and is suitable for the continuous conveying needs of quick-frozen fruits and vegetables.

[0033] Reference Figures 3 to 7The screening component 6 includes a fall-prevention plate 61 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 21. The fall-prevention plate 61 is flush with the top of the support frame 21. The fall-prevention plate 61 blocks the filter holes of the conveyor belt 5, so that the fruit and vegetable debris on the conveyor belt 5 is transported by the conveyor belt 5 to an area away from the fall-prevention plate 61. The filter holes are no longer blocked, and the fruit and vegetable debris can pass through the filter holes and be screened out. An installation rod 62 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 2. An installation plate 63 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation rod 62. A connecting block 64 is fixedly connected to the side end of the installation plate 63. An abutment block 65 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting block 64. The installation rod 62 and the installation plate 63 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 2. Two sets of mounting plates 63 are provided, one set of which is flush with one end face of the anti-fall plate 61. Four sets of connecting blocks 64 are provided, symmetrically distributed on both sides of each set of mounting plates 63. Two sets of abutment blocks 65 are provided, each set of abutment blocks 65 is fixedly connected to the two sets of connecting blocks 64 on the same side. A guide strip 66 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the abutment block 65. The guide strip 66 is V-shaped. A connecting rod 67 is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting rod 62. A support rod 69 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 2. A receiving plate 68 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 67. The bottom end of the receiving plate 68 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod 69. The receiving plate 68 is inclined. The mounting bracket 610 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 1. A collection box 611 is snapped onto the top of the placement bracket 610. Multiple sets of drainage holes are evenly distributed at the bottom of the collection box 611. The collection box 611 is positioned above the water receiving box 25. When fruit and vegetable scraps move out of the area of ​​the anti-fall plate 61 and fall through the filter holes, some scraps pass through the filter holes on the upper and lower sides of the O-shaped conveyor belt 5, fall onto the receiving plate 68, and enter the collection box 611 through the inclined surface of the receiving plate 68. The remaining scraps pass through the filter holes on the upper side of the O-shaped conveyor belt 5. The fruit and vegetable debris that does not pass through the filter holes on the underside of the O-shaped conveyor belt 5 falls to the bottom inner side of the conveyor belt 5. As the conveyor belt 5 moves, and guided by the V-shaped guide strip 66, the fruit and vegetable debris at the bottom inner side of the conveyor belt 5 passes through the filter holes. Even if some fruit and vegetable debris does not pass through the filter holes at the bottom inner side of the conveyor belt 5, it moves to both sides under the guidance of the V-shaped guide strip 66 and comes into contact with the inner side of the abutment block 65. When it passes through the area where the abutment block 65 is located, it is directly above the collection box 611, and under the inertial tendency of moving to both sides of the conveyor belt 5, it moves out of the conveyor belt 5 and falls into the collection box 611.

[0034] The above solution effectively blocks some of the filter holes on the conveyor belt 5 through the anti-fall plate 61 of the screening component 6, preventing fruits and vegetables from falling through the filter holes during the conveying process. At the same time, it conveys the fruit and vegetable debris to the designated area for screening. The V-shaped guide strip 66 and the abutment block 65 work together to guide the fruit and vegetable debris at the bottom of the inner side of the conveyor belt 5 for complete screening. The receiving plate 68 and the collection box 611 can realize the centralized collection of debris. The water removal hole of the collection box 611 can separate the moisture in the debris. The placement rack 610 facilitates the removal and cleaning of the collection box 611. The overall structure can efficiently screen out the moisture and debris carried by the fruits and vegetables, improve the cleanliness of the conveyed fruits and vegetables, and reduce the impact of impurities on the subsequent quick-freezing process.

[0035] Reference Figures 7 to 10 A storage hopper 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 2. The width of the outlet of the storage hopper 27 is smaller than the width of the conveyor belt 5, and the outlet of the storage hopper 27 abuts against the top of the conveyor belt 5. An avoidance groove 28 is provided on the side of the storage hopper 27 facing the screening component 6. A scraper 29 is provided at the top of the mounting frame 2. The scraper 29 is T-shaped and its width is the same as the width of the conveyor belt 5. A screw 210 is provided through the top of the mounting frame 2. Two sets of screws 210 are provided and symmetrically distributed at the top of the scraper 29. The screws 210 pass through the scraper 29 and the mounting frame 2 and are threadedly connected to the scraper 29 and the mounting frame 2. The distance between the bottom of the scraper 29 and the top of the conveyor belt 5 can be adjusted by the screws 210, so that excess fruits and vegetables on the conveyor belt 5 can be hung down and flowed back to the storage hopper 27, so that the fruits and vegetables are spread flat on the conveyor belt 5. The breaking component 7 includes a fixing A support frame 71 is connected to the top of the fixed frame 1. The support frame 71 is located directly above the storage hopper 27. A base 72 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 71. A spring 73 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 72. A support block 74 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 73. There are four sets of bases 72, springs 73 and support blocks 74, which are symmetrically distributed at the top of the support frame 71. A processing box 75 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support block 74. The processing box 75 is connected through the upper and lower ends. A fixed plate 76 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box 75. A vibration motor 77 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 76. A material support rod 78 is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box 75. There are multiple sets of material support rods 78, which are evenly distributed inside the processing box 75. A guide frame 79 is fixedly connected inside the processing box 75. The guide frame 79 is inverted conical and is located below the material support rod 78.

[0036] The above scheme is adopted as follows: the storage hopper 27 can realize the temporary storage and stable supply of fruits and vegetables, the clearance trough 28 avoids interference between the storage hopper 27 and the screening component 6, ensuring the smooth operation of the whole device, the scraper 29 and the screw 210 work together to adjust the scraping distance according to the type of fruits and vegetables and the conveying requirements, so that the excess fruits and vegetables on the conveyor belt 5 are hung back and flowed back, so that the fruits and vegetables are spread evenly on the conveyor belt 5, ensuring the uniformity of subsequent quick freezing, the vibration motor 77 of the breaking component 7 drives the processing box 75 to vibrate, and with the rotation of the material support rod 78, it can effectively shake apart the sticky fruit and vegetable clumps, the spring 73 plays a buffering role to avoid vibration damage to the device, and the guide frame 79 guides the broken fruits and vegetables to fall evenly into the storage hopper 27, improving the uniformity and efficiency of feeding.

[0037] The working principle of this invention is as follows: In use, the pre-treated quick-frozen fruit and vegetable raw materials are first poured into the processing box 75 of the breaking piece 7. The processing box 75 vibrates under the drive of the vibrating motor 77, while the spring 73 acts as a buffer, reducing the impact of vibration on the support frame 71 and the fixing frame 1, ensuring stable operation of the device. Multiple sets of material-bearing rods 78 inside the processing box 75 impact the poured-in fruit and vegetable clumps with the vibration, thoroughly shaking and breaking up the clumps that are stuck together, preventing them from entering the subsequent conveying process and affecting the quick-freezing effect. The broken-up fruits and vegetables, under their own weight and the action of vibration, fall into the guide frame 79 inside the processing box 75. The inverted conical guide frame 79 guides the fruits and vegetables to gather evenly and fall smoothly into the storage hopper 27, preventing the fruits and vegetables from accumulating in the processing box 75. The bottom cannot fall, ensuring continuous feeding. Fruits and vegetables entering the storage hopper 27 slowly fall onto the running conveyor belt 5 through the outlet of the storage hopper 27. The width of the outlet of the storage hopper 27 is smaller than the width of the conveyor belt 5 and abuts against the top of the conveyor belt 5 to prevent fruits and vegetables from falling outside the conveyor belt 5. At this time, the two sets of screws 210 are rotated. Since the screws 210 are threadedly connected to the scraper plate 29 and the mounting bracket 2, the rotation of the screws 210 drives the scraper plate 29 to move up and down. According to the type and size of the fruits and vegetables and the subsequent quick-freezing requirements, the distance between the bottom of the scraper plate 29 and the top of the conveyor belt 5 is adjusted so that the distance is slightly larger than the thickness of a single fruit or vegetable. This can hang the excessive fruits and vegetables accumulated on the conveyor belt 5. The hung fruits and vegetables flow back to the storage hopper through the avoidance groove 28 of the storage hopper 27. The system re-feeds within 27 minutes, ensuring that the fruits and vegetables on conveyor belt 5 are evenly spread, preventing uneven thickness that could lead to incomplete quick-freezing. The fruits and vegetables spread on conveyor belt 5 move towards the screening unit 6. Multiple sets of filter holes on conveyor belt 5 initially remove moisture from the surface of the fruits and vegetables. The moisture falls through the filter holes into the water collection box 25 below. The guide block 26 inside the water collection box 25 has a right-angled triangular cross-section with the inclined surface facing upwards, guiding the moisture towards the drainage trough on one side of the water collection box 25, ultimately draining it out. This prevents moisture accumulation in the water collection box 25 and avoids backflow that could contaminate the fruits and vegetables or corrode the equipment components. When the fruits and vegetables are conveyed to the screening unit 6 area, the anti-fall plate 61 at the top of the support frame 21 blocks some of the filter holes on the conveyor belt 5, preventing the fruits and vegetables from falling into the water. During the conveying process, fruit and vegetable debris falls through the filter holes, while the debris on the surface of the fruits and vegetables continues to move with the conveyor belt 5. After moving out of the area where the anti-fall plate 61 is located, the filter holes on the conveyor belt 5 are no longer blocked, and the fruit and vegetable debris begins to fall through the filter holes. The falling fruit and vegetable debris is divided into two parts. One part passes directly through the filter holes on the upper and lower sides of the conveyor belt 5 and falls onto the inclined receiving plate 68. The receiving plate 68 is kept stable under the support of the support rod 69. The debris slides down the inclined surface of the receiving plate 68 under its own gravity and enters the collection box 611 below. The other part of the debris passes through the filter holes on the upper side of the conveyor belt 5, but not through the filter holes on the lower side, and falls onto the inner bottom end of the conveyor belt 5, moving synchronously with the conveyor belt 5. When these debris move to the area where the guide bar 66 is located...The V-shaped guide bar 66 guides the debris, causing it to move towards both sides of the conveyor belt 5. Simultaneously, it guides the debris through the filter holes at the bottom inner side of the conveyor belt 5, allowing it to fall into the collection box 611 above the water receiving box 25. Even if some debris doesn't pass through the filter holes, under the continuous guidance of the guide bar 66, it will move towards both sides of the conveyor belt 5 and abut against the inside of the contact block 65. When the debris moves with the conveyor belt 5 to directly above the collection box 611, it is removed from the conveyor belt 5 by the inertia of moving to both sides and falls into the collection box 611, achieving complete collection of the debris. Multiple sets of water removal holes at the bottom inside the collection box 611 can filter out any small amount of water trapped in the debris. In addition, water drips into the water collection box 25, facilitating the subsequent centralized processing of debris. This also ensures the collected debris is dry, preventing bacterial growth. After the water and debris are removed, the clean fruits and vegetables continue to be steadily conveyed by the conveyor belt 5, finally entering the quick-freezing machine at the rear end from the end of the conveyor belt 5. This completes the entire feeding and conveying operation. The entire process is fully automated, eliminating the need for manual feeding, screening, and cleaning. Only periodic checks of the device's operation and cleaning of debris from the collection box 611 and debris from the water collection box 25 by staff are required. This effectively replaces manual operation, improves production efficiency, ensures the cleanliness and integrity of the conveyed fruits and vegetables, reduces fruit and vegetable loss, and stabilizes production. This system ensures high-quality control and is designed to meet the needs of large-scale quick-freezing fruit and vegetable processing lines. Through the coordinated action of components such as the anti-fall plate 61, guide strip 66, receiving plate 68, and collection box 611 in the screening unit 6, it efficiently removes moisture and fruit and vegetable debris trapped between fruits and vegetables, preventing residual moisture from affecting subsequent quick-freezing efficiency and preventing debris from mixing into the finished product and affecting quality. The V-shaped guide strip 66 and the abutment block 65 work together to ensure no debris residue remains at the bottom inner side of the conveyor belt 5. The water removal holes in the collection box 611 separate debris from moisture, and the placement rack 610 facilitates the removal and cleaning of the collection box 611. Overall, this system improves the cleanliness of the conveyed fruits and vegetables, reduces impurities, and lowers the risk of spoilage. To minimize losses during the screening process and ensure product consistency, the vibrating motor 77, the supporting rod 78, and the guide frame 79 of the breaking component 7 effectively break up clumps of fruits and vegetables, preventing them from entering the conveyor belt 5 and causing uneven distribution, which would affect the quick-freezing effect. The vibrating motor 77, combined with the buffering effect of the spring 73, ensures effective breaking while preventing vibration from damaging the device and extending its service life. The guide frame 79 guides the broken fruits and vegetables to fall evenly into the storage hopper 27, where, together with the scraper 29, the fruits and vegetables are evenly conveyed, improving feeding uniformity, reducing the amount of manual work involved in handling clumps, further increasing production efficiency, and achieving automated and standardized feeding.

[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated automated feeding and conveying device for quick-frozen fruits and vegetables, comprising: The fixed frame (1) is characterized in that an installation frame (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (1), a drive shaft (3) is provided through the inner side of the installation frame (2), and the drive shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the installation frame (2). A drive motor (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the installation frame (2), and the output end of the drive motor (4) is fixedly connected to a set of drive shafts (3). A transmission belt (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the two sets of drive shafts (3), and the drive shaft (3) is meshed with the transmission belt (5). A screening component (6) is provided on the installation frame (2) to remove water and fruit and vegetable debris trapped between fruits and vegetables. A breaking component (7) is provided on the fixed frame (1) to break apart the sticky fruit and vegetable clumps. A support frame (21) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2). Guide block 1 (22), guide block 2 (23) and guide block 3 (24) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (2). Guide block 1 (22) abuts against the top of the conveyor belt (5). The top of the inner side of the conveyor belt (5) abuts against the support frame (21). Guide block 2 (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (21). Guide block 2 (23) abuts against the bottom of the inner side of the conveyor belt (5). Guide block 3 (24) abuts against the bottom of the outer side of the conveyor belt (5). The screening component (6) includes a fall-prevention plate (61) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (21). The fall-prevention plate (61) is flush with the top of the support frame (21). An installation rod (62) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (2). An installation plate (63) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation rod (62). A connecting block (64) is fixedly connected to the side end of the installation plate (63). An abutment block (65) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting block (64). A guide strip (66) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the abutment block (65).

2. The automated feeding and conveying integrated device for quick-frozen fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (5) has a through-hole filter hole. The filter hole is provided in multiple sets and is evenly distributed on the conveyor belt (5). The support frame (21) is composed of multiple sets of vertical rods fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (2) and multiple sets of crossbars in the shape of a C. The bottom end of each crossbar is fixedly connected to the top end of multiple sets of vertical rods. The vertical rods and crossbars are located inside the conveyor belt (5). Two sets of guide blocks one (22), guide block two (23) and guide block three (24) are provided and are symmetrically distributed inside the mounting frame (2). Guide blocks one (22) and guide blocks two (23) are both C-shaped.

3. The integrated device for automated feeding and conveying of quick-frozen fruits and vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that, A water receiving box (25) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (1). The water receiving box (25) is located directly below the conveyor belt (5). A drainage groove is provided on one side of the water receiving box (25) along its length. The bottom of the drainage groove is flush with the bottom of the inside of the water receiving box (25). A guide block (26) is fixedly connected inside the water receiving box (25). The cross-section of the guide block (26) is a right triangle with the inclined surface facing upward. The length of the bottom of the guide block (26) is the same as the length inside the water receiving box (25).

4. The integrated device for automated feeding and conveying of quick-frozen fruits and vegetables according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting rod (62) and mounting plate (63) are provided in two sets. One set of mounting plate (63) is flush with one end face of the anti-fall plate (61). The connecting block (64) is provided in four sets, symmetrically distributed on both sides of each set of mounting plate (63). The abutting block (65) is provided in two sets. Each set of abutting block (65) is fixedly connected to the two sets of connecting blocks (64) on the same side. The guide strip (66) is V-shaped.

5. The integrated device for automated feeding and conveying of quick-frozen fruits and vegetables according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting rod (62) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (67) on its side. The mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to a support rod (69) on its inner side. One end of the connecting rod (67) is fixedly connected to a receiving plate (68). The bottom end of the receiving plate (68) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod (69). The receiving plate (68) is inclined. The mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a placement frame (610) on its inner side. The top end of the placement frame (610) is snapped with a collection box (611). The bottom end of the collection box (611) is provided with a water removal hole. Multiple sets of water removal holes are provided and evenly distributed at the bottom end of the collection box (611). The collection box (611) is located above the water receiving box (25).

6. The integrated device for automated feeding and conveying of quick-frozen fruits and vegetables according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to a storage hopper (27). The width of the outlet of the storage hopper (27) is smaller than the width of the conveyor belt (5), and the outlet of the storage hopper (27) abuts against the top of the conveyor belt (5). The storage hopper (27) has a clearance groove (28) on the side facing the screening component (6). The top of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a scraper (29). The scraper (29) is T-shaped, and the width of the scraper (29) is the same as the width of the conveyor belt (5). A screw (210) is provided at the top. There are two sets of screws (210) symmetrically distributed at the top of the scraper (29). The screw (210) passes through the scraper (29) and the mounting frame (2) and is threadedly connected to the scraper (29) and the mounting frame (2). The distance between the bottom of the scraper (29) and the top of the conveyor belt (5) can be adjusted by the screw (210) to hang the excess fruits and vegetables on the conveyor belt (5) and return them to the storage hopper (27), so that the fruits and vegetables are spread flat on the conveyor belt (5).

7. The integrated device for automated feeding and conveying of quick-frozen fruits and vegetables according to claim 6, characterized in that, The breaking component (7) includes a support frame (71) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (1). The support frame (71) is located directly above the storage hopper (27). A base (72) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (71). A spring (73) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (72). A support block (74) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (73). Four sets of bases (72), springs (73) and support blocks (74) are provided and symmetrically distributed at the top of the support frame (71). A processing box (75) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support block (74). The processing box (75) is connected through the upper and lower ends. A fixed plate (76) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (75). A vibration motor (77) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (76).

8. The integrated device for automated feeding and conveying of quick-frozen fruits and vegetables according to claim 7, characterized in that, The processing box (75) is rotatably connected to a material support rod (78). Multiple sets of the material support rod (78) are evenly distributed inside the processing box (75). A flow guide frame (79) is fixedly connected inside the processing box (75). The flow guide frame (79) is inverted conical and is located below the material support rod (78).

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