Method for synergistically preparing concrete admixture from multi-element solid wastes

By grinding and activating the product to generate nano-sized ferrohydrate and silica-alumina, the problem of low cementitious activity of steel slag and red mud in concrete is solved, achieving efficient resource utilization and improving the compressive strength and heavy metal solidification ability of concrete.

CN122145058APending Publication Date: 2026-06-05SHANDONG SHITONG HIGHWAY CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610363047.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-03-24
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When steel slag and red mud are used as solid wastes in concrete, they suffer from low cementitious activity, poor volume stability, and low utilization rate. In particular, due to the expansion and cracking caused by f-CaO and high alkalinity, as well as insufficient activity, they are difficult to utilize effectively in a synergistic manner.

Method used

By mixing and grinding steel slag, red mud, and calcium hydroxide, adjusting the pH value, adding buffer solution, performing vacuum stirring and oxygen introduction, and combining ultrasonic vibration activation curing, nano-sized ferrite and silicon-aluminum active products are generated, forming a composite admixture, which stimulates its gelation and chemical activity.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the compressive strength and heavy metal solidification ability of concrete, realizes the resource utilization of steel slag and red mud, reduces production costs, and enhances the mechanical properties and volume stability of concrete.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for synergistically preparing a concrete admixture from multi-element solid wastes. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing and grinding steel slag, red mud and calcium hydroxide to obtain a mixed product A; secondly, uniformly mixing the mixed product A with water to form slurry, adding dilute sulphuric acid to adjust the pH value of the system to 9-10.5, adding a buffer solution, and uniformly mixing to form slurry B; and finally, pouring the slurry B into a closed stirring container, vacuumizing, introducing oxygen to atmospheric pressure while stirring, heating to 40-60 DEG C, and performing ultrasonic vibration activation maintenance to obtain the concrete admixture. According to the method, synergistic application of the red mud and the steel slag is achieved, meanwhile, the activity of the admixture is improved, resource utilization of the admixture is achieved, and a new technical means is provided for resource utilization of a large amount of solid waste.
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