Recombinant adeno-associated virus vectors for treatment of Fabry disease

By developing codon-optimized α-Gal A variants and constructing chimeric promoters to build rAAV vectors, the problem of poor efficacy of ERT in treating Fabry disease has been solved, achieving efficient and economical gene therapy, and significantly improving the enzyme activity of α-Gal A and the convenience of treatment.

CN122161930APending Publication Date: 2026-06-05SHANGHAI VITALGEN BIOPHARMA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202480070058.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-11-03
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) has limited effectiveness in treating Fabry disease (FD) patients, is costly, requires frequent injections, and some patients develop resistance, thus failing to effectively stop disease progression.

Method used

We developed codon-optimized sequences encoding α-Gal A and α-Gal A variants with enhanced activity, combined them with chimeric promoters, and constructed recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vectors for delivering α-Gal A to target tissues to achieve durable therapeutic effects.

Benefits of technology

This approach enables sustained therapeutic effects with a single dose, improving convenience and cost-effectiveness for FD patients, significantly enhancing α-Gal A enzyme activity, and reducing treatment frequency and cost.

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Abstract

Provided are polypeptide variants of human alpha-Gal A, codon optimized coding sequences of the polypeptide variants and wild-type proteins, and recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vectors comprising the coding sequences. Also provided are chimeric promoters capable of driving high expression in the liver and heart, which are suitable for the rAAV of the application.
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