Flexible display module and display device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
In ultra-large splicing display devices, the cover area has poor impact resistance due to lack of support and insufficient rigidity, making it prone to deformation under pressure, which can lead to display abnormalities.
Multiple support columns are set between the first support plate and the cover plate in the flexible display module. They pass through the fan-out area through through holes and abut against the cover plate to provide effective support and improve the impact resistance of the cover plate.
It effectively improves the impact resistance of the cover plate, prevents the cover plate from deforming under external force, and ensures the surface flatness and display performance of the flexible display module.
Smart Images

Figure CN122162175A_ABST
Abstract
Description
A flexible display module and display device Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of display technology, and more specifically, to a flexible display module and a display device. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of the electronics industry, the demand for various ultra-large display devices is increasing daily, and their application in various scenarios (such as studios, stages, conference rooms, hospitals, and shopping malls) is becoming more and more widespread. Therefore, video wall display devices are receiving increasing attention. Video wall display devices can splice multiple displays to form an ultra-large video wall for displaying images according to actual display needs, and have advantages such as clear image display and high flexibility.
[0003] However, in ultra-large-size splicing projects, due to the large number of individual screens, the cover plate area above the fan-out area of the display module is easily compressed during assembly. Because this area lacks support and protection and has insufficient rigidity, its impact and compression resistance is weak, and deformation under pressure can cause display abnormalities. Therefore, improving the impact resistance of the cover plate in the display module has become an urgent problem to be solved.
[0004] Summary of the Invention
[0005] The embodiments disclosed herein adopt the following technical solutions:
[0006] A first aspect of this disclosure provides a flexible display module, the flexible display module comprising:
[0007] First support plate;
[0008] A flexible display panel is disposed on one side of the first support plate. The flexible display panel includes a display area and a fan-out area located on one side of the display area. The fan-out area is provided with a plurality of through holes.
[0009] A cover plate is disposed on the side of the flexible display panel away from the first support plate. The surface of the first support plate near the fan-out area is provided with a plurality of first support columns that match the plurality of through holes. In the bent state, the plurality of first support columns pass through the plurality of through holes into the fan-out area and abut against the surface of the cover plate near the flexible display panel.
[0010] In some optional embodiments, the fan-out area includes a fan-out portion, a bending portion, and a binding portion, wherein the fan-out portion is connected to the display area, and the bending portion is disposed between the fan-out portion and the binding portion, and is connected to both the fan-out portion and the binding portion respectively.
[0011] In the bent state, the binding portion is arranged on the backlight side of the flexible display panel through the bending of the bending portion.
[0012] In some optional embodiments, the plurality of through holes includes a plurality of first through holes arranged in the fan-out portion and a plurality of second through holes arranged in the binding portion.
[0013] In the bent state, the orthographic projection of the plurality of first through holes on the first support plate coincides with the orthographic projection of the plurality of second through holes on the first support plate.
[0014] In some optional embodiments, in the unfolded state, the plurality of first through holes and the plurality of second through holes are symmetrically arranged about the bending portion.
[0015] In some optional embodiments, the plurality of first through holes are arranged in a row direction.
[0016] In some optional embodiments, the plurality of first through holes are arranged in a row direction and a column direction, and adjacent two columns of first through holes are arranged in alignment or at least partially staggered in the row direction.
[0017] In some optional embodiments, the number of the plurality of first support columns is the same as the number of the first through holes or the second through holes.
[0018] In the bent state, the first support column penetrates the binding portion through the second through hole and penetrates the fan-out portion through the first through hole.
[0019] In some optional embodiments, the orthographic projection of the plurality of first support columns on the first support plate is located inside the orthographic projection of the plurality of first through holes on the first support plate.
[0020] In some optional embodiments, the first support plate is recessed to form a receiving groove near a side surface of the flexible display panel, and in the bent state, the binding portion is accommodated in the receiving groove.
[0021] In some optional embodiments, the first support column is arranged in the receiving groove, and the height of the first support column in a first direction is equal to the distance between the side surface of the cover plate near the flexible display panel and the groove bottom of the receiving groove in the first direction, and the first direction is the arrangement direction of the first support plate and the flexible display panel.
[0022] In some optional embodiments, the first support column is provided with a first adhesive layer close to a side surface of the cover plate, and the first support column is fixedly connected to the cover plate close to a side surface of the flexible display panel through the first adhesive layer.
[0023] In some optional embodiments, a chip is arranged on the binding part, and in the unfolded state, the plurality of second through holes are located between the bending part and the chip.
[0024] In some optional embodiments, the flexible display module further comprises a second support plate arranged close to the cover plate on a side of the first support plate.
[0025] The second support plate comprises a first surface and a second surface arranged oppositely, the second surface is arranged close to the first support plate, and in the bent state, the fan-out part is arranged close to the first surface, and the binding part is arranged close to the second surface.
[0026] The second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a flexible display module, which comprises:
[0027] a first support plate;
[0028] a flexible display panel arranged on a side of the first support plate, the flexible display panel comprising a display area and a fan-out area arranged on a side of the display area, and an opening being arranged on an edge of the fan-out area away from the display area;
[0029] a cover plate arranged on a side of the flexible display panel away from the first support plate, a second support column arranged on a side surface of the first support plate close to the fan-out area matching the opening, and in the bent state, the second support column passes through the fan-out area through the opening and abuts against a side surface of the cover plate close to the flexible display panel.
[0030] In some optional embodiments, the fan-out area comprises a fan-out part, a bending part and a binding part, wherein the fan-out part is connected to the display area, the bending part is arranged between the fan-out part and the binding part, and is connected to the fan-out part and the binding part respectively;
[0031] The binding part is arranged on a backlight side of the flexible display panel through the bending part in the bent state;
[0032] In the unfolded state, the opening penetrates the binding part and the bending part along a second direction, and extends to a partial area of the fan-out part, and the second direction is an arrangement direction of the fan-out part and the bending part.
[0033] In some optional embodiments, the binding portion includes a first sub-portion and a second sub-portion, the first sub-portion and the second sub-portion are arranged on opposite sides of the opening, and the second sub-portion has an area different from that of the first sub-portion.
[0034] In some optional embodiments, the second sub-portion has an area greater than that of the first sub-portion, and the second sub-portion is bound to the chip and the flexible circuit board.
[0035] A third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a display device, which includes the flexible display module according to any one of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, or the display device includes the flexible display module according to any one of the second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0036] A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a display device, which includes a plurality of flexible display modules spliced with each other, the plurality of flexible display modules include the flexible display module according to any one of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and / or the flexible display module according to any one of the second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Advantages:
[0037] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a flexible display module and a display device, the flexible display module includes: a first support plate; a flexible display panel, the flexible display panel is arranged on one side of the first support plate, the flexible display panel includes a display area and a fan-out area located on one side of the display area, and a plurality of through holes are arranged in the fan-out area; a cover plate, the cover plate is arranged on a side of the flexible display panel away from the first support plate, and a surface of the first support plate close to the fan-out area is provided with a plurality of first support columns matched with the plurality of through holes, in a bending state, the plurality of first support columns pass through the fan-out area through the plurality of through holes, and abut against a surface of the cover plate close to the flexible display panel. The embodiments of the present disclosure pass the first support column on the first support plate, and the first support column abuts against the cover plate through the through hole of the fan-out area, so that the first support column can provide effective support for the cover plate above the fan-out area, thereby effectively improving the impact resistance of the cover plate region above the fan-out area of the display panel.
[0038] The above description is only a summary of the technical solutions of the present disclosure, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present disclosure, the specific embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and easy to understand, the following specific embodiments of the present disclosure are described. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the related art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the related art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present disclosure, and the ordinary skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without any creative effort.
[0040] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a flexible display module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0041] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a top view of a flexible display panel with a through hole in a flexible display module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0042] FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a first support plate with a first support column according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0043] FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a top view of a portion of a first support plate with a first support column according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0044] FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a top view of a flexible display panel with an opening in a flexible display module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0045] FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a first support plate with a second support column according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0046] FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a top view of a portion of a first support plate with a second support column according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0047] Legend of reference signs: 11, first support plate; 111, first support column; 112, second support column; 113, receiving groove; 12, second support plate; 13, flexible display panel; 14, cover plate; 15, chip; 16, flexible circuit board; 17, optical adhesive layer; 18, second adhesive layer; 21, display area; 22, fan-out area; 221, fan-out portion; 222, bending portion; 223, binding portion; 2231, first sub-portion; 2232, second sub-portion; 31, first through hole; 32, second through hole; 33, opening; 34, first adhesive layer. Specific embodiments
[0048] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without any creative effort fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0049] It should be understood that when a layer or element is referred to as being on another layer or substrate, it can be directly on the other layer or substrate, or intervening layers can also be present.
[0050] With the development of the electronic industry, the demand for various super-large size display devices is increasing day by day, and the application in various scenes (such as large scenes such as studios, stages, conference rooms, hospitals and shopping malls) is also becoming more and more widespread. Therefore, spliced display devices are also paid more and more attention. The spliced display device can splice multiple display screens to form a super-large size spliced screen according to actual display needs to display a picture, and has the advantages of clear picture display, flexibility and the like.
[0051] However, in a super-large size splicing project, since the number of combined single screens is large, the cover plate area above the fan-out area in the display module is prone to being squeezed during assembly. Since the cover plate in this area has no support protection and is not stiff enough, the impact and squeezing resistance of this area is weak, and after being squeezed and deformed, display abnormalities will occur. Therefore, how to improve the impact resistance of the cover plate in the display module has become a problem to be solved at present.
[0052] Therefore, the present embodiment provides a flexible display module, and FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a flexible display module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, the flexible display module comprises a first support plate 11; a flexible display panel 13 disposed on one side of the first support plate 11, the flexible display panel 13 comprising a display area 21 and a fan-out area 22 on one side of the display area 21, the display area 21 being an area of the flexible display panel 13 for image and information display, and the fan-out area 22 being used for connecting the display area 21 and peripheral circuits in the flexible display module, and providing layout space for the peripheral circuits.
[0053] In the present embodiment, the flexible display panel 13 can be an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display panel, a quantum dot light emitting diode (QLED) display panel, etc., which is not limited herein.
[0054] The flexible display panel 13 includes a bending state and an unfolding state. In the unfolding state, the display area 21 and the fan-out area 22 of the flexible display panel 13 are located in the same plane. In the bending state, part of the fan-out area 22 is bent to the backlight side of the flexible display panel. The flexible display module is provided with a chip and an external circuit on the backlight side of the flexible display panel 13 with a larger space, thereby improving the layout space of the peripheral circuit in the flexible display module.
[0055] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the flexible display module further includes a cover plate 14, which is arranged on the side of the flexible display panel 13 away from the first support plate 11. In the bending state, the orthographic projection of the cover plate 14 on the first support plate 11 covers at least the orthographic projection of the flexible display panel 13 on the first support plate 11. The fan-out area 22 of the flexible display panel 13 is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the side surface of the first support plate 11 close to the fan-out area 22 is provided with a plurality of first support columns 111 matched with the plurality of through holes. The plurality of through holes are configured to form a passage avoiding the plurality of first support columns 111 in the bending state. The plurality of first support columns 111 pass through the fan-out area 22 through the plurality of through holes and abut against the side surface of the cover plate 14 close to the flexible display panel 13.
[0056] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, by arranging a plurality of first support columns 111 on the first support plate 11 and a plurality of through holes corresponding to the plurality of first support columns 111 in the fan-out area 22 of the flexible display panel 13 between the cover plate 14 and the first support plate 11, the plurality of first support columns 111 pass through the fan-out area 22 through the plurality of through holes to abut against the side surface of the cover plate 14 close to the flexible display panel 13. When the cover plate 14 is pressed or impacted, the plurality of first support columns 111 provide effective support for the cover plate 14, thereby improving the impact resistance of the cover plate 14, avoiding deformation of the cover plate 14 under external force, and ensuring the surface flatness and display performance of the flexible display module.
[0057] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the material of the first support plate 11 is metal, and the first support plate 11 is an aluminum support plate exemplarily. The material of the cover plate 14 is an organic material, and the material of the cover plate 14 is polyethylene terephthalate (PET) exemplarily.
[0058] In some optional embodiments, FIG. 2 shows a top view of a flexible display panel provided with through holes in a flexible display module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the fan-out area 22 includes a fan-out portion 221, a bending portion 222, and a binding portion 223, wherein the fan-out portion 221 is connected to the display area 21, the bending portion 222 is arranged between the fan-out portion 221 and the binding portion 223, and is connected to the fan-out portion 221 and the binding portion 223, respectively. In the bending state, the fan-out portion 221 is arranged in the same plane as the display area 21, the bending area 222 is bent to form an arc structure towards the backlight side of the flexible display panel 13, and the binding portion 223 is arranged on the backlight side of the flexible display panel 13 through the bending of the bending portion 222. Specifically, in the bending state, the fan-out area 22 forms a U-shaped structure, the fan-out portion 221 and the binding portion 223 are arranged opposite to each other along a first direction, the bending portion 222 is arranged between the fan-out portion 221 and the binding portion 223, and the first direction is the arrangement direction of the first support plate 11 and the flexible display panel 13.
[0059] In some optional embodiments, since the fan-out portion 221 and the binding portion 223 are arranged opposite to each other in the bending state, and the binding portion 223 and the fan-out portion 221 of the fan-out area 22 are both arranged between the cover plate 14 and the first support plate 11 in the bending state, the binding portion 223 and the fan-out portion 221 both need to be provided with through holes to avoid the first support column 111. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2, the plurality of through holes include a plurality of first through holes 31 and a plurality of second through holes 32, the plurality of first through holes 31 are arranged in the fan-out portion 221, and the plurality of second through holes 32 are arranged in the binding portion 223.
[0060] In some optional embodiments, in order to reduce the height of the first support column 111 and save the preparation process and cost, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first support column 111 extends along the first direction, the orthogonal projection of the plurality of first through holes 31 on the first support plate 11 coincides with the orthogonal projection of the plurality of second through holes 32 on the first support plate 11, and the orthogonal projection of the plurality of first support columns 111 on the first support plate 11 is located inside the orthogonal projection of the plurality of first through holes 31 on the first support plate 11, so as to ensure that the fan-out portion 221 and the binding portion 223 can effectively avoid the first support column 111 when the first support column 111 extends along the first direction.
[0061] In some optional embodiments, in the unfolded state, the first through holes 31 and the second through holes 32 are symmetrically arranged about the bending part 222; the number of the first through holes 31 is the same as that of the second through holes 32, and the number of the first support columns 111 is the same as that of the first through holes 31 or the second through holes 32. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, by symmetrically arranging the first through holes 31 and the second through holes 32, and keeping the number of the first through holes 31, the second through holes 32 and the first support columns 111 consistent, the orthographic projection of the first through holes 31 and the second through holes 32 on the first support plate 11 is coincident in the folded state, which ensures that the first through holes 31 and the second through holes 32 can effectively position the first support columns 111, and guarantees that the first support columns 111 can accurately pass through the fan-out area 22 of the flexible display panel 13 along the first direction.
[0062] In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, the first through holes 31, the second through holes 32 and the first support columns 111 are arranged in the same manner. Alternatively, the first through holes 31 can be arranged at intervals along the row direction, and the first through holes 31 can also be arranged in an array along the row direction and the column direction, wherein the row direction refers to the length direction of the fan-out area 22 in the unfolded state, and the column direction refers to the width direction of the fan-out area 22 in the unfolded state. In addition, in the case where the first through holes 31 are also arranged in an array along the row direction and the column direction, two adjacent columns of first through holes 31 can be arranged in alignment in the row direction; in order to further improve the support performance of the first support columns 111 penetrating through the first through holes 31 (and the second through holes 32), two adjacent columns of first through holes 31 can also be arranged at least partially staggered in the row direction.
[0063] In some optional embodiments, FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a first support plate provided with a first support column, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the first support plate 11 is recessed to form a receiving groove 113 near a side surface of the flexible display panel 13, the receiving groove 113 is configured to accommodate structural components of the flexible display panel 13 on the backlight side, wherein, in the bent state, the binding portion 223 and the bent portion 222 of the flexible display panel 13 are accommodated in the receiving groove 113. Since the binding portion 223 is arranged in the receiving groove 113, the first support column 111 penetrates the binding portion 223 and the fan-out portion 221 along the first direction, therefore, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first support column 111 is arranged in the receiving groove 113, the height of the first support column 111 along the first direction is equal to the distance between the side surface of the cover plate 14 near the flexible display panel 13 and the groove bottom of the receiving groove 113 along the first direction, thereby ensuring that the supporting effect of the first support column 111 on the cover plate 14 does not cause the cover plate to deform in the direction away from the first support plate 11 or in the direction close to the first support plate 11, so that the first support column 111 effectively supports the cover plate 14 while ensuring the flatness of the surface of the cover plate 14.
[0064] In some optional embodiments, FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a top view of a part of the receiving groove of the first support plate provided with a first support column, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the first support column 111 is provided with a first adhesive layer 34 near a side surface of the cover plate 14, and the first support column 111 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cover plate 14 near the flexible display panel 13 through the first adhesive layer 34. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first adhesive layer 34 is arranged to effectively fix the first support column 111 and the cover plate 14 abutting against the first support column 111, preventing the cover plate 14 from moving relative to the first support column 111, thereby affecting the supporting effect of the first support column 111 on the cover plate 14.
[0065] In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1, the binding part 223 is provided with a chip 15 configured to drive functional components of the flexible display panel 13. In the bent state, the chip 15 is arranged on the backlight side of the flexible display panel 13 with the binding part 223, and the chip 15 is arranged on one side surface of the binding part 223 close to the first support plate 11. In the unfolded state, in order to avoid the influence of the plurality of second through holes 32 formed on the binding part 223 on the binding connection between the chip 15 and the binding part 223, the plurality of second through holes 32 are located between the bending part 222 and the chip 15 in the fan-out area 22.
[0066] In some optional embodiments, the flexible display module further comprises a second support plate 12 arranged on one side of the first support plate 11 close to the cover plate 14, and the second support plate 12 is configured to support the bent structure of the flexible display panel 13. Specifically, the second support plate 12 comprises a first surface and a second surface arranged oppositely, and the second surface is arranged close to the first support plate 11. In the bent state, the fan-out part 221 is arranged close to the first surface, the binding part 223 is arranged close to the second surface, and the bending part 222 is arranged on the side wall of the second support plate 12 between the first surface and the second surface away from the display area 21.
[0067] Optionally, the flexible display module further comprises a second adhesive layer 18 arranged between the binding part 223 and the second support plate 12, and the second adhesive layer 18 is configured to fixedly connect the second support plate 12 and the binding part 223 in the bent state, preventing the binding part 223 of the flexible display module 13 from warping. The flexible circuit board 16 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 12 at one end and to the binding part 223 at the other end in the bent state.
[0068] In some optional embodiments, the flexible display module further comprises an optical adhesive layer 17 arranged between the cover plate 14 and the display area 21 of the flexible display panel 13, and the optical adhesive layer 17 is configured to fixedly connect the cover plate 14 and the flexible display panel 13.
[0069] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a flexible display module and a display device, the flexible display module comprises: a first support plate; a flexible display panel, the flexible display panel is arranged on one side of the first support plate, the flexible display panel comprises a display area and a fan-out area located on one side of the display area, and a plurality of through holes are arranged in the fan-out area; a cover plate, the cover plate is arranged on the side of the flexible display panel away from the first support plate, and a plurality of first support columns matched with the plurality of through holes are arranged on the side surface of the first support plate close to the fan-out area; in the bending state, the plurality of first support columns pass through the fan-out area through the plurality of through holes and abut against the side surface of the cover plate close to the flexible display panel. The first support column is arranged on the first support plate, the first support column abuts against the cover plate through the through hole of the fan-out area, so that the first support column can provide effective support for the cover plate above the fan-out area, and the impact resistance of the cover plate area above the fan-out area of the display panel is effectively improved.
[0070] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a flexible display module, Fig. 5 shows a top view structural schematic diagram of a flexible display panel provided with an opening in the flexible display module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and Fig. 6 shows a cross-sectional view structural schematic diagram of a first support plate provided with a second support column according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the flexible display module comprises: a first support plate 11; a flexible display panel 13, the flexible display panel 13 is arranged on one side of the first support plate 11, and the flexible display panel 13 comprises a display area 21 and a fan-out area 22 located on one side of the display area 21; and a cover plate 14, the cover plate 14 is arranged on the side of the flexible display panel 13 away from the first support plate 11.
[0071] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the fan-out area 22 is provided with an opening 33 away from the edge of the display area 21, in the bending state, the opening 33 forms a through channel through the fan-out area 22 after being bent, and the first support plate 11 is provided with a second support column 112 matched with the opening 33 on the side surface close to the fan-out area 22, in the bending state, the second support column 112 passes through the fan-out area 22 through the opening 33 and abuts against the side surface of the cover plate 14 close to the flexible display panel 13.
[0072] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the second support column 112 is arranged on the first support plate 11 and penetrates the fan-out area 22 through the passage formed by the opening 33 after being bent to abut against the side surface of the cover plate 14 close to the flexible display panel 13. When the cover plate 14 is pressed or impacted, the second support column 112 provides effective support for the cover plate 14, improves the impact resistance of the cover plate 14, avoids deformation of the cover plate 14 under external force, and ensures the surface flatness and display performance of the flexible display module.
[0073] In some optional embodiments, the fan-out area 22 includes a fan-out part 221, a bending part 222, and a binding part 223, wherein the fan-out part 221 is connected with the display area 21, the bending part 222 is arranged between the fan-out part 221 and the binding part 223 and is connected with the fan-out part 221 and the binding part 223 respectively. In the bent state, the fan-out part 221 is arranged in the same plane as the display area 21, the bending area 222 is bent to form an arc structure towards the backlight side of the flexible display panel 13, and the binding part 223 is arranged on the backlight side of the flexible display panel 13 through the bending of the bending part 222. Specifically, in the bent state, the fan-out area 22 forms a U-shaped structure, the fan-out part 221 and the binding part 223 are arranged opposite to each other along the first direction, and the bending part 222 is arranged between the fan-out part 221 and the binding part 223. In the unfolded state, the opening 33 penetrates the binding part 223 and the bending part 222 along a second direction and extends to part of the area of the fan-out part 221, and the second direction is the arrangement direction of the fan-out part 221 and the bending part 222.
[0074] In the bent state, the opening 33 includes a first opening area located in the fan-out part 221, a second opening area located in the bending part 222, and a third opening area located in the binding part 223. The orthographic projection of the first opening area on the first support plate 11 is located within the orthographic projection range of the third opening area on the first support plate 11, and the orthographic projection of the second support column 112 on the first support plate 11 is located within the orthographic projection range of the first opening area on the first support plate 11, so that the second support column 112 penetrates the binding part 223 through the third opening area and penetrates the fan-out part 221 through the first opening area along the first direction.
[0075] In some optional embodiments, the binding portion 223 is provided with a chip 15, and in the bent state, the chip 15 is arranged on the backlight side of the flexible display panel 13 together with the binding portion 223, and the chip 15 is arranged on one side surface of the binding portion 223 close to the first support plate 11. The flexible display module further comprises a flexible circuit board 16, and in the bent state, one end of the flexible circuit board 16 is connected to the binding portion 223.
[0076] In some optional embodiments, since the part of the flexible circuit board 16 connected to the binding portion 223 is greater than half the width of the binding portion 223 along the width direction of the binding portion 223, in order to make the opening 33 provide a path for the second support column 112 to pass through the fan-out area 22 while avoiding the chip 15 and the flexible circuit board 16, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the binding portion 223 comprises a first sub-portion 2231 and a second sub-portion 2232, the first sub-portion 2231 and the second sub-portion 2232 are arranged on opposite sides of the opening 33, the area of the second sub-portion 2231 is different from the area of the first sub-portion 2232, and the chip 15 and the flexible circuit board 16 are connected to the sub-portion with larger area among the first sub-portion 2231 and the second sub-portion 2232. For example, the area of the second sub-portion 2232 is greater than the area of the first sub-portion 2231, and the second sub-portion 2232 is connected to the chip 15 and the flexible circuit board 16.
[0077] In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6, the first support plate 11 is recessed to form a receiving groove 113 on one side surface close to the flexible display panel 13, and the receiving groove 113 is configured to accommodate the structural components on the backlight side of the flexible display panel 13, wherein in the bent state, the binding portion 223 and the bent portion 222 of the flexible display panel 13 are accommodated in the receiving groove 113. Since the binding portion 223 is arranged in the receiving groove 113, the second support column 112 penetrates the binding portion 223 and the fan-out portion 221 along the first direction, therefore, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the second support column 112 is arranged in the receiving groove 113, and the height of the second support column 112 along the first direction is equal to the distance between the side surface of the cover plate 14 close to the flexible display panel 13 and the groove bottom of the receiving groove 113 along the first direction, so as to ensure that the supporting effect of the second support column 112 on the cover plate 14 does not cause the cover plate to deform in the direction away from the first support plate 11 or in the direction close to the first support plate 11, so that the second support column 112 effectively supports the cover plate 14 while ensuring the flatness of the surface of the cover plate 14.
[0078] In some optional embodiments, FIG. 7 shows a top view structural schematic diagram of a part of the accommodating groove of the first supporting plate provided with the second supporting column, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the second supporting column 112 is provided with a first adhesive layer 34 close to one side surface of the cover plate 14, and the second supporting column 112 is fixedly connected with the cover plate 14 close to one side surface of the flexible display panel 13 through the first adhesive layer 34. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first adhesive layer 34 is arranged to effectively fix the second supporting column 112 and the cover plate 14 abutting against the second supporting column 112, so as to prevent the cover plate 14 from moving relative to the second supporting column 112, thereby affecting the supporting effect of the second supporting column 112 on the cover plate 14.
[0079] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device, which comprises the flexible display module in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0080] Since the display device provided by the present disclosure comprises the flexible display module of the technical solution in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the display device provided by the present disclosure has all the beneficial effects of the flexible display module described above, which will not be repeated here.
[0081] In some optional embodiments, the display device includes but is not limited to a television, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a navigator, a wearable device, a virtual reality (VR) device, or any product or component with a touch display function. Those skilled in the art can select the display device according to the actual use, and the present disclosure will not be repeated here.
[0082] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device, which is a spliced display device, and the spliced display device comprises a plurality of flexible display modules spliced with each other, and the plurality of flexible display modules comprises the flexible display module in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0083] In some optional embodiments, the spliced display device can be a spliced screen, and the spliced screen can be an OLED spliced screen, and at this time, the plurality of flexible display modules for splicing with each other are OLED flexible display modules. Exemplarily, the spliced screen can be applied to a spliced display device in a large application scenario such as a studio, a stage, a conference room, a hospital, and a shopping mall.
[0084] The display device provided by the present disclosure is used for splicing the flexible display module, and the display device provided by the present disclosure has all the beneficial effects of the flexible display module, which will not be repeated here.
[0085] Each embodiment in the specification is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments. The same and similar parts between each embodiment can be referred to each other.
[0086] In the description of the specification, it should be understood that the terms "center", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present disclosure.
[0087] In the present disclosure, unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection, or communication; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0088] In the present disclosure, unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "above" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0089] The above-described applications provide many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present disclosure. For simplicity of the disclosure, the terms and phrases used herein have their ordinary meanings. To avoid doubt, the detailed descriptions of the embodiments of the present disclosure are provided for example purposes only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the same reference numerals are used to designate corresponding elements throughout the several embodiments.
[0090] As used herein, the term "one embodiment," "an embodiment," or "one or more embodiments," means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the disclosure. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, however.
[0091] In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that embodiments of the disclosure can be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the understanding of this description.
[0092] Finally, it should be noted that the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used herein only to distinguish one element from another, and do not imply a physical, logical or chronological order among the elements. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the existence of additional elements of the same type in the process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0093] The above-described flexible display module and display device provided by the present disclosure are described in detail, and the principles and embodiments of the present disclosure are described by using specific examples. The above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present disclosure and its core idea; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, the specific embodiments and application scope of the present disclosure can be changed according to the idea of the present disclosure. In summary, the content of the present description should not be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A flexible display module, characterized in that, The flexible display module comprises: a first support plate; a flexible display panel arranged on one side of the first support plate, the flexible display panel comprising a display area and a fan-out area arranged on one side of the display area, and a plurality of through holes arranged in the fan-out area; a cover plate arranged on the side of the flexible display panel away from the first support plate, and a plurality of first support columns arranged on the side surface of the first support plate close to the fan-out area and matched with the plurality of through holes, in a bent state, the plurality of first support columns penetrating the fan-out area through the plurality of through holes and abutting against the side surface of the cover plate close to the flexible display panel.
2. The flexible display module of claim 1, wherein, The fan-out area comprises a fan-out part, a bending part and a binding part, wherein the fan-out part is connected with the display area, the bending part is arranged between the fan-out part and the binding part, and is connected with the fan-out part and the binding part respectively; In the bent state, the binding part is arranged on the backlight side of the flexible display panel through the bending of the bending part.
3. The flexible display module of claim 2, wherein, The plurality of through holes comprises a plurality of first through holes arranged in the fan-out part and a plurality of second through holes arranged in the binding part; In the bent state, the orthographic projection of the plurality of first through holes on the first support plate coincides with the orthographic projection of the plurality of second through holes on the first support plate.
4. The flexible display module of claim 3, wherein, In the unfolded state, the plurality of first through holes and the plurality of second through holes are symmetrically arranged about the bending part. 5.The flexible display module of claim 3, wherein, The plurality of first through holes are arranged in a row direction. 6.The flexible display module of claim 3, wherein, The plurality of first through holes are arranged in a row direction and a column direction, and adjacent two columns of first through holes are arranged in alignment or at least partially staggered in the row direction. 7.The flexible display module of claim 3, wherein, The number of the plurality of first support columns is the same as that of the first through holes or the second through holes; In the bent state, the first support columns penetrate the binding part through the second through holes and penetrate the fan-out part through the first through holes. 8.The flexible display module of claim 3, wherein, The orthographic projection of the plurality of first support columns on the first support plate is located inside the orthographic projection of the plurality of first through holes on the first support plate. 9.The flexible display module of claim 2, wherein, The side surface of the first support plate close to the flexible display panel is recessed to form a receiving groove, and in the bent state, the binding part is accommodated in the receiving groove. 10.The flexible display module of claim 9, wherein, The first support column is arranged in the receiving groove, and the height of the first support column in a first direction is equal to the distance between the side surface of the cover plate close to the flexible display panel and the groove bottom of the receiving groove in the first direction, the first direction being the arrangement direction of the first support plate and the flexible display panel. 11.The flexible display module of claim 1, wherein, The first support column is provided with a first adhesive layer on the side surface close to the cover plate, and the first support column is fixedly connected with the side surface of the cover plate close to the flexible display panel through the first adhesive layer. 12.The flexible display module of claim 3, wherein, A chip is arranged on the binding part, and in the unfolded state, the plurality of second through holes are located between the bending part and the chip. 13.The flexible display module of claim 2, wherein, The flexible display module further comprises a second support plate arranged on the side of the first support plate close to the cover plate. The second support plate comprises a first surface and a second surface arranged oppositely, and the second surface is arranged close to the first support plate, and in the bent state, the fan-out part is arranged close to the first surface, and the binding part is arranged close to the second surface.
14. A flexible display module, characterized in that, The flexible display module comprises: a first support plate; a flexible display panel arranged on one side of the first support plate, the flexible display panel comprising a display area and a fan-out area arranged on one side of the display area, and an opening being arranged on an edge of the fan-out area away from the display area; a cover plate arranged on a side of the flexible display panel away from the first support plate, and a second support column arranged on a side surface of the first support plate close to the fan-out area and matched with the opening, and in the bent state, the second support column passes through the fan-out area through the opening and abuts against a side surface of the cover plate close to the flexible display panel.
15. The flexible display module of claim 14, wherein, The fan-out area comprises a fan-out part, a bent part and a binding part, wherein the fan-out part is connected with the display area, the bent part is arranged between the fan-out part and the binding part and connected with the fan-out part and the binding part respectively; the binding part is arranged on a backlight side of the flexible display panel through the bent part in the bent state; in the unfolded state, the opening penetrates the binding part and the bent part along a second direction and extends to a partial area of the fan-out part, and the second direction is the arrangement direction of the fan-out part and the bent part.
16. The flexible display module of claim 15, wherein, The binding part comprises a first sub-part and a second sub-part, and the first sub-part and the second sub-part are arranged on opposite sides of the opening, and the area of the second sub-part is different from the area of the first sub-part.
17. The flexible display module of claim 16, wherein, The area of the second sub-part is larger than the area of the first sub-part, and the second sub-part is bound and connected with a chip and a flexible circuit board.
18. A display device comprising: The display device comprises the flexible display module according to any one of claims 1-13, or the display device comprises the flexible display module according to any one of claims 14-17.
19. A display device comprising: The display device comprises a plurality of flexible display modules spliced with each other, and the plurality of flexible display modules comprise the flexible display module according to any one of claims 1-13 and / or the flexible display module according to any one of claims 14-17.