Austenitic stainless steel hot-rolled steel sheet and method for manufacturing the same

By controlling the chemical composition and hot rolling process of austenitic stainless steel, the in-plane anisotropy is reduced, solving the problem of poor formability in the existing technology, and realizing high-precision stamping of austenitic stainless steel hot-rolled steel sheets.

CN122180798APending Publication Date: 2026-06-09NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the in-plane anisotropy of hot-rolled austenitic stainless steel sheets is relatively large, resulting in poor formability and difficulty in meeting the requirements of high-precision stamping. In addition, cold rolling and hot rolling processes have problems such as high cost and difficulty in control.

Method used

By controlling the chemical composition and manufacturing conditions of austenitic stainless steel, in-plane anisotropy can be reduced. Specific measures include controlling {001} <010> {112} <111> {110} <322> The orientation X-ray diffraction intensity is below 3, and the slab is hot rolled at a heating temperature of 1200~1300℃ and a soaking time of more than 10 min and less than 60 min, followed by annealing at 1100~1200℃.

Benefits of technology

Austenitic stainless steel hot-rolled sheets with in-plane anisotropy of less than 0.10 were achieved, improving formability and yield, reducing earing rate, and meeting the requirements of high-precision stamping.

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Abstract

Provided is an austenitic stainless steel hot-rolled steel sheet having a small in-plane anisotropy that contributes to shape stability of a processed part and an improved yield. An austenitic stainless steel hot-rolled steel sheet having a small in-plane anisotropy, having a chemical composition containing, by mass%, C: 0.001 to 0.100%, Si: 0.01 to 2.00%, Mn: 0.01 to 10.00%, P: 0.050% or less, S: 0.0100% or less, Ni: 3.00 to 15.00%, Cr: 13.0 to 25.0%, N: 0.001 to 0.300%, with the balance being Fe and impurities, and having an intensity of each of {001}<010> orientation, {112}<111> orientation, and {110}<322> orientation obtained by X-ray diffraction of 3 or less.
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Claims

1. A hot-rolled austenitic stainless steel sheet, the chemical composition of which is (in mass%): C:0.001~0.100%、 Si: 0.01~2.00% Mn: 0.01~10.00% P: below 0.050% S: Below 0.0100% Ni: 3.00~15.00% Cr:13.0~25.0%、 N:0.001~0.300%、 Ti: 0~0.50%, Nb: 0~0.60%, Al:0~1.000%、 Cu: 0~2.00%, Mo: 0~3.00% V:0~0.50%、 Zr:0~0.50%、 B:0~0.0050%、 Ca: 0~0.0100% W:0~3.00%、 Sn: 0~0.50% Co: 0~0.30%, Mg: 0~0.0100% Sb: 0~0.300% REM: 0~0.200% Ga: 0~0.3000% Ta: 0~1.000% Hf: 0~1.000% Bi: 0~0.02%, Balance: Fe and impurities, {001} <010> Orientation, {112} <111> Orientation and {110} <322> The X-ray diffraction intensities of all orientations are below 3.

2. The austenitic stainless steel hot-rolled sheet according to claim 1, wherein, The chemical composition, expressed in % by mass, contains ingredients selected from... Ti: 0.01~0.50%, Nb: 0.01~0.60%, Al:0.001~1.000%、 Cu: 0.01~2.00% Mo: 0.01~3.00% V:0.01~0.50%、 Zr:0.01~0.50%、 B:0.0002~0.0050%、 Ca: 0.0005~0.0100% W:0.10~3.00%、 Sn: 0.01~0.50% Co: 0.03~0.30%, Mg: 0.0002~0.0100% Sb: 0.005~0.300% REM: 0.002~0.200% Ga: 0.0002~0.3000% Ta: 0.001~1.000% Hf: 0.001~1.000%, and Bi: 0.001% to 0.02% of one or more.

3. The austenitic stainless steel hot-rolled sheet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, The |Δr| obtained from equation (i) below is less than 0.10; Δr=(r0+r 90 ) / 2-r 45 …(i) The meanings of the symbols in equation (i) are as follows. r0: Lankford value relative to the 0° direction of the rolling direction. r 45 : Lankford value relative to the rolling direction at 45° r 90 : The Lankford value relative to the rolling direction at 90°.

4. A method for manufacturing austenitic stainless steel hot-rolled sheet as described in claim 3, wherein, The slab is heated at a temperature of 1200~1300℃ and a soaking time of 10 min or more but less than 60 min. Hot rolling is performed under the conditions that the finishing rolling temperature is above 1020℃ and the difference between the roughing rolling temperature and the finishing rolling temperature is less than 100℃. Annealing is performed at a heating temperature of 1100~1200℃.

Citation Information

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