Hydraulic Anchor Bolt Hole Repair Drilling Rig for Coal Mines Based on Split Frame Support and its Usage Method
By designing a split-frame support structure, the limitations of an integral chassis track were solved, enabling the hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig for coal mines to adapt to multiple working conditions, expanding its application range and optimizing the operating space.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FEICHENG ZHONGLI MACHINERY
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rigs for coal mines mostly use an integral frame tracked chassis, which limits their application range and cannot meet the operational needs under various working conditions.
It adopts a split frame support structure, including a front body, a rear body, a power unit, an anchor drilling rig, and a position change unit. The articulated motor vehicle body is used for workstation transfer in the anchor hole drilling site, realizing the transportation support of the two car bodies and the anchor hole drilling operation.
The application range of the hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig for coal mines has been expanded, the drilling operation space of anchor bolt holes has been optimized, and all-round adjustment and support have been achieved, improving the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.
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Figure CN122304787A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig device and its usage method for coal mines, and more particularly to a hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig device and its usage method for coal mines based on a split frame support. Background Technology
[0002] Hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rigs for coal mines are drilling tools used in anchor bolt support work in coal mine roadways. Therefore, they are an important piece of equipment in coal mines. Currently, there are no existing hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rigs based on a split-frame support system; all use tracked chassis with an integral frame to support the anchor bolt drilling rig. This limitation in the movement performance of the tracked chassis with an integral frame restricts the application range of these hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rigs. This invention, through its technical feature of using an articulated motor vehicle body for workstation transfer in the anchor bolt drilling site, effectively explores and studies the technical problem of using a tracked chassis with an integral frame to support the anchor bolt drilling machine at a technical level. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The subject of this invention is a hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig device for coal mines based on a split-frame support. The subject of this invention is a method of using a hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig device for coal mines based on a split frame support.
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical shortcomings, the purpose of this invention is to provide a hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig device and its usage method for coal mines based on a split frame support, thereby expanding the application scope of the hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig device for coal mines.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig for coal mines based on a split frame support, comprising a front body for serving as the head of the vehicle, a rear body for serving as the tail of the vehicle, a power assembly disposed between the front body and the rear body, an anchor bolt drilling rig for performing anchor bolt hole operations, and a position-changing assembly disposed between the anchor bolt drilling rig and the rear body.
[0006] By incorporating a front and rear vehicle body, a power unit, an anchor bolt drill, and a position-changing component, the system enables anchor bolt drilling operations. The front and rear vehicle bodies, along with the power unit, provide support for the two-section vehicle body, facilitating workstation transfer within the anchor bolt drilling site using an articulated motor vehicle. This solves the technical problem of supporting anchor bolt drills using tracked chassis with an integral frame, thus expanding the application scope of the hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling vehicle for coal mines.
[0007] One of the related technical solutions involves connecting the front body, rear body, power unit, anchor drilling rig, and position change unit to each other by means of workstation transfer of the articulated motor vehicle body in the anchor hole drilling site.
[0008] The second related technical solution involves connecting the front body, rear body, and power components to the anchor drilling rig and the position change component in a way that supports the transport of two car bodies.
[0009] The third related technical solution is that the variable position component includes a rotating support, a support frame, a variable amplitude telescopic cylinder, a telescopic cylinder, and a rotating cylinder.
[0010] The technical advantages of the above four solutions are: they enable the use of the tail space as an installation area, thus optimizing the drilling space for anchor bolt holes.
[0011] The fourth related technical solution also includes a first accessory device, and the first accessory device is configured to include a front support leg and a rear support leg.
[0012] The fifth related technical solution also includes a second accessory device, and the second accessory device is configured as a lifting component.
[0013] The sixth related technical solution also includes a third accessory device, and the third accessory device is configured as a hydraulic device.
[0014] The seventh related technical solution also includes a fourth accessory device, which is configured as a pedal.
[0015] The technical effect of the above four technical solutions is that they enable the integrated installation of other components and expand the technical effect of the present invention.
[0016] The eighth related technical solution involves a rear body mounted on a front vehicle body, a power assembly positioned between the front and rear bodies, and front support legs, rear support legs, and a rotating support mounted on the rear body. A support frame is mounted on the rotating support, and a telescopic cylinder is mounted on the support frame. A luffing telescopic cylinder is positioned between the telescopic cylinder and the support frame, and a lifting assembly is mounted on the telescopic cylinder. A rotating cylinder and a pedal are mounted on the lifting assembly, and an anchor drilling rig is mounted on the rotating cylinder. A hydraulic device is positioned between the front support legs, rear support legs, rotating support, luffing telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder, lifting assembly, anchor drilling rig, rotating cylinder, and support frame.
[0017] The technical effect of the above technical solution is that the basic technical solution of the present invention is composed of the front body, rear body, power component, front support leg, rear support leg, support frame, hydraulic device, rotating support, luffing telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder, lifting component, anchor drilling rig, pedal and rotating cylinder, which solves the technical problem of the present invention.
[0018] The ninth related technical solution is that the front body is configured to include a body section, a lug section I and a pin, and the inner end face of the body section is configured to be connected to the inner end face of the lug section I. The lug section I is configured to be accommodatingly connected to the rear body, and the pin is configured to be connected through the lug section I and the rear body respectively. The body section is configured to be connected to the power assembly.
[0019] The tenth related technical solution is that the body part is configured as a vehicle body with a frame, a rubber-wheel drive axle and a steering system, and the ear seat part I is configured as a combination seat with double-plate ear seats arranged vertically, the pin is configured as an insert axle body, and the frame of the body part and the rubber-wheel drive axle of the body part are respectively configured to be connected to the power assembly.
[0020] The technical effects of the above two solutions are: they enable the formation of an intermediate integrated component, thereby enabling the front vehicle body to perform driving control.
[0021] The eleventh related technical solution is that the rear body is configured as a vehicle body with a single-plate lug and a rubber-wheel drive axle on the inner end face of the frame, and the single-plate lug of the rear body is configured to be connected to the front body, the rubber-wheel drive axle of the rear body is configured to be connected to the power component, the inner side of the upper end face of the rear body frame is configured to be connected to the front support leg, the outer side of the upper end face of the rear body frame is configured to be connected to the rear support leg, and the middle of the upper end face of the rear body frame is configured to be connected to the rotating support.
[0022] The technical effect of the above technical solution is that it enables the formation of an intermediate integrated component and the subsequent installation of components on the vehicle body.
[0023] The twelfth related technical solution is that the power assembly includes an engine unit, a transfer case unit, driveshaft unit I, driveshaft unit II, and a parking brake unit. The output shaft of the engine unit is connected to the input shaft of the transfer case unit. One output shaft of the transfer case unit is connected to one end of driveshaft unit I, and the other output shaft of the transfer case unit is connected to one end of driveshaft unit II. The intermediate shaft located between one output shaft and the other output shaft of the transfer case unit is connected to the parking brake unit. The housing of the engine unit, the housing of the transfer case unit, and the other end of driveshaft unit I are connected to the front vehicle body. The other end of driveshaft unit II is connected to the rear vehicle body, and the control port of the parking brake unit is connected to the front vehicle body.
[0024] The thirteenth related technical solution is that the engine section is set as an explosion-proof diesel engine and the transfer case section is set as a manual transfer case, the drive shaft section I and the drive shaft section II are respectively set as automotive drive shafts and the parking brake section is set as an electronic parking brake system.
[0025] The technical effects of the above two solutions are: they enable the formation of an intermediate integrated component, achieving full drive of the front and rear vehicle bodies.
[0026] The fourteenth related technical solution is that the anchor drilling machine is configured as a hydraulic anchor drilling machine and the rear side of the inner end face of the frame of the anchor drilling machine is configured to be connected to the rotating cylinder, and the hydraulic port of the anchor drilling machine is configured to be connected to the hydraulic device.
[0027] The technical effects of the above two solutions are: they enable the formation of an intermediate integrated component and facilitate drilling operations for the anchor bolt holes.
[0028] The fifteenth related technical solution is that the rotating support is configured as a hydraulic slewing support, the fixed gear ring of the rotating support is configured to be connected to the rear vehicle body, the rotating gear ring of the rotating support is configured to be connected to the support frame, and the hydraulic port of the rotating support is configured to be connected to a hydraulic device.
[0029] The technical effect of the above solution is that it enables the formation of an intermediate integrated component, allowing for all-round adjustment in the horizontal plane.
[0030] The sixteenth related technical solution is that the support frame is configured to include a frame part, a lug part II and a lug part III, and the upper end of the peripheral side of the frame part is configured to be connected to the inner end face of the lug part II, the lower end of the peripheral side of the frame part is configured to be connected to the inner end face of the lug part III, and the lower end face of the frame part is configured to be connected to the rotating support, the frame part is configured to be accommodatingly connected to the hydraulic device, and the lug part II is configured to be connected to the telescopic cylinder via a pin, and the lug part III is configured to be connected to the luffing telescopic cylinder via a pin.
[0031] The seventeenth related technical solution is that the frame is set as a three-dimensional frame and the ear seat part II and ear seat part III are respectively set as double plate ear seats.
[0032] The technical effects of the above two solutions are: they enable the formation of an intermediate integrated component and enable the earpiece to be connected and supported.
[0033] The eighteenth related technical solution is that the luffing telescopic cylinder is configured as a two-section telescopic cylinder with a hinged strip at one end, and the hinged strip at one end of the luffing telescopic cylinder is configured to be connected to the support frame by a pin, the other end of the luffing telescopic cylinder is configured to be connected to the telescopic cylinder by a pin, and the hydraulic port of the luffing telescopic cylinder is configured to be connected to a hydraulic device.
[0034] The nineteenth related technical solution is that the telescopic cylinder is configured as an automobile telescopic boom with a hinged strip and an intermediate connecting lug at the inner end of the outer shell, and the hinged strip at the inner end of the outer shell of the telescopic cylinder is configured to be connected to the support frame by a pin, the intermediate connecting lug of the telescopic cylinder is configured to be connected to the luffing telescopic cylinder by a pin, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is configured to be connected to the lifting assembly, and the hydraulic port of the telescopic cylinder is configured to be connected to the hydraulic device.
[0035] The technical effect of the above solution is that it enables the formation of an intermediate integrated component, allowing for adjustment by vertical and horizontal oscillation.
[0036] The twentieth related technical solution is that the rotating cylinder is configured as a hydraulic rotary cylinder, and one end of the rotating cylinder is configured to be connected to the lifting assembly, the other end of the rotating cylinder is configured to be connected to the anchor drilling rig, and the hydraulic port of the rotating cylinder is configured to be connected to the hydraulic device.
[0037] The technical effect of the above solution is that it enables the formation of an intermediate integrated component, allowing for omnidirectional adjustment in both vertical and horizontal planes.
[0038] According to the twenty-first related technical solution, the front support leg and the rear support leg are respectively configured to include a beam tube section, a telescopic outrigger section I and a telescopic outrigger section II, and one end of the beam tube section is configured to be connected to the upper side of the inner end face of the outer shell of the telescopic outrigger section I, and the other end of the beam tube section is configured to be connected to the upper side of the inner end face of the outer shell of the telescopic outrigger section II, and the middle of the lower end face of the outer shell of the beam tube section is configured to be connected to the rear vehicle body, and the hydraulic ports of the beam tube section, the telescopic outrigger section I and the telescopic outrigger section II are respectively configured to be connected to a hydraulic device.
[0039] One of the related technical solutions is that the beam section is configured as a hydraulic telescopic boom with a double-headed telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic outrigger I and the telescopic outrigger II are respectively configured as hydraulic telescopic support legs.
[0040] The technical effects of the above two solutions are: they enable the formation of an intermediate integrated component, and achieve the lifting and support of the outriggers.
[0041] The twenty-second related technical solution is that the lifting assembly includes a base, a movable seat, a top seat, and a lifting telescopic cylinder. The upper end face of the base is connected to the lower end face of the movable seat. The upper movable body of the movable seat is connected to the lower end face of the lifting telescopic cylinder, and the upper end face of the lifting telescopic cylinder is connected to the lower end face of the top seat. The inner end face of the base is connected to the telescopic cylinder and the inner end face of the base is connected to the rotating cylinder. The lower end face of the base is connected to the pedal, and the hydraulic ports of the movable seat and the lifting telescopic cylinder are connected to a hydraulic device.
[0042] The twenty-third related technical solution is that the base part is set as an L-shaped block and the movable seat part is set as a movable hydraulic tailstock, the top seat part is set as a strip block with a rubber block on the upper end face and the lifting telescopic cylinder part is set as a two-section telescopic cylinder, the vertical body of the base part is respectively set to be connected to the telescopic cylinder and the rotating cylinder, and the horizontal body of the base part is set to be connected to the movable seat part.
[0043] The technical effects of the above two solutions are: they enable the formation of an intermediate integrated component and achieve positioning and support on the inner wall of the tunnel.
[0044] The twenty-fourth related technical solution is that the hydraulic device is configured as a hydraulic station with a variable flow pump in the oil tank. The hydraulic device is configured to be embedded in the support frame and the output ports of the control valves located on the hydraulic device are respectively configured to be connected to the front support leg, the rear support leg, the rotating support, the luffing telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder, the jacking assembly, the anchor drilling rig and the rotating cylinder.
[0045] The technical effect of the above solution is that it enables the formation of an intermediate integrated component and realizes the power high-pressure liquid transportation.
[0046] The 25th related technical solution is that the pedal is configured as a car platform and the inner end face of the pedal is configured to be connected to the lifting assembly.
[0047] The technical effect of the above solution is that it enables the formation of an intermediate integrated component and achieves the cooling treatment of the high-pressure liquid.
[0048] Related technical solution number twenty-six: the front body, rear body, and power assembly are arranged in a rear-mounted vehicle body support manner, and the front body, rear body, power assembly, support frame, hydraulic device, rotating support, luffing cylinder, telescopic cylinder, lifting assembly, anchor drill, and rotating cylinder are arranged in a ground-free support manner, and the front body, rear body, power assembly, support frame, hydraulic device, rotating support, luffing cylinder, telescopic cylinder, lifting assembly, anchor drill, and rotating cylinder are arranged in a ground-free support manner, and the front body, rear body, power assembly, support frame, hydraulic device, rotating support, luffing cylinder, telescopic cylinder, lifting assembly, anchor drill, and rotating cylinder are arranged in an external support plate manner.
[0049] The twenty-seventh related technical solution is that the engine unit and the transfer case are respectively connected to the frame of the body unit, the drive shaft unit I is connected to the rubber wheel drive axle of the body unit, and the drive shaft unit II is connected to the rubber wheel drive axle of the rear body unit.
[0050] Related technical solution number twenty-eight: A method for using a hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig device for coal mines based on split frame support, the steps of which are: the anchor bolt drilling machine and the variable position component realize the anchor bolt hole drilling operation, the front body, the rear body and the power component realize the two-section vehicle body transportation support, and realize the work position transfer of the articulated motor vehicle body in the anchor bolt hole drilling operation site.
[0051] The technical effects of the above technical solutions are: highlighting the technical feature of workstation transfer by articulated motor vehicle body in anchor bolt hole drilling operation site, and introducing its application in the technical field of the use method of hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig device for coal mine based on split frame support.
[0052] The twenty-ninth related technical solution involves the following steps: placing the single-plate lug of the rear vehicle body into lug part I, inserting the pin shaft into the single-plate lug of the rear vehicle body into lug part I, thereby connecting the rear vehicle body to the front vehicle body, causing the luffing telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder, and lifting telescopic cylinder to be in a retracted state, positioning the anchor drilling rig at the front end corresponding to the rear vehicle body via the top seat part, positioning the anchor drilling rig at the rear end of the rear vehicle body via the rotating support, and positioning the anchor drilling rig in a longitudinal state via the rotating cylinder. When the engine is in operation, it drives the transfer case to operation, causing drive shaft part I and drive shaft part II to rotate. When the steering system of the vehicle body is used, drive shaft part I drives the rubber wheel drive axle of the vehicle body to move, causing the transmission... The driving axle II drives the rubber-wheeled axle of the rear vehicle body into motion, keeping the front and rear vehicles in motion. This keeps drive shaft I and drive shaft II in a non-rotating state, and the parking brake is activated, bringing the front and rear vehicles to a stop. When the hydraulic system is active, it outputs variable-flow high-pressure hydraulic fluid. Through a control valve on the hydraulic system and via the intermediate beam, the distance between telescopic outriggers I and II is adjusted. When outriggers I and II are extended, the intermediate beam is raised, lifting the rear vehicle body off the ground. The rotational movement of the rotating support allows for omnidirectional angle adjustment of the anchor drill in the horizontal plane. This is achieved through the hinge at the inner end of the telescopic cylinder's outer shell. The rock bolt, hinged to lug II and one end of the luffing telescopic cylinder, swings on lug III, adjusting the swing angle of the anchor bolt drill in the horizontal plane. The telescopic movement of the luffing telescopic cylinder causes the inner end of the telescopic cylinder to swing in the vertical plane, adjusting the swing angle of the anchor bolt drill in the vertical plane. The rotation of the rotary cylinder allows for omnidirectional angle adjustment of the anchor bolt drill in the vertical plane. The telescopic cylinder adjusts the lateral position of the anchor bolt drill, thus adjusting its working position. The movement of the moving seat causes the lifting telescopic cylinder to move laterally, adjusting the lateral position of the top seat. The telescopic movement of the lifting telescopic cylinder causes the top seat to rise and fall. The height of the top seat is adjusted. When the hydraulic anchor bolt drilling rig for coal mines is needed, the front and rear bodies are in a driving state. The rear body is placed in the anchor hole operation area of the roadway, and the front and rear bodies are stopped. The rear body is lifted off the ground. The working position of the anchor bolt drilling rig is adjusted, and the drill rod on the anchor bolt drilling rig is aligned with the anchor bolt hole drilling point. The height of the top seat is adjusted so that the upper end face of the top seat acts on the coal mine roadway wall, putting the anchor bolt drilling rig in working state to perform anchor bolt hole drilling. After the anchor bolt hole drilling is completed, the anchor bolt drilling rig is put into non-working state, and the upper end face of the top seat is separated from the coal mine roadway wall. The drill rod on the anchor bolt drilling rig is aligned with the next anchor bolt hole drilling point.
[0053] The technical effect of the above solution is that it enables operation using the rear space as the installation area.
[0054] In this technical solution, the front body, rear body, power assembly, and anchor drilling rig are basic components and essential technical features of the invention. The front support leg, rear support leg, support frame, hydraulic device, rotating support, luffing telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder, lifting assembly, pedal, and rotating cylinder are functional components that enable other technical effects of the invention. The design of the body section, lug section I, pin shaft, engine section, transfer case section, drive shaft section I, drive shaft section II, parking brake section, intermediate beam section, telescopic outrigger section I, telescopic outrigger section II, frame section, lug section II, lug section III, base section, moving seat section, top seat section, and lifting telescopic cylinder section are technical features that comply with the Patent Law and its implementing regulations.
[0055] In this technical solution, the articulated motor vehicle body, which is used for workstation transfer in the anchor bolt hole drilling site, is realized by the front body, the rear body, and the power component.
[0056] In this technical solution, the key technical features are the front and rear vehicle bodies, power components, anchor drilling rig, and position-changing components, which are transported between workstations in the anchor hole drilling site by an articulated motor vehicle body. In the technical field of hydraulic anchor hole repair drilling rig device and usage method for coal mines based on split frame support, this solution is novel, inventive, and practical. The terminology used in this technical solution can be explained and understood using patent literature in this technical field. Attached Figure Description
[0057] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0058] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one of the first embodiments of a hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig device for coal mines based on a split frame support according to the present invention. Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view, Front body -1, Rear body -2, Power unit -3, Front support leg -4, Rear support leg -5, Support frame -6, Hydraulic device -7, Rotating support -8, Luffing telescopic cylinder -9, Telescopic cylinder -90, Lifting assembly -91, Anchor drill -92, Pedal -93, Rotating cylinder -94, Body section -11, Ear seat section I -12, Pin shaft -13, Engine section -31, Transfer case section -32, Drive shaft section I -33, Drive shaft section II -34, Parking brake section -35, Intermediate beam section -41, Telescopic outrigger section I -42, Telescopic outrigger section II -43, Frame section -61, Ear seat section II -62, Ear seat section III -63, Base section -911, Moving seat section -912, Top seat section -913, Lifting telescopic cylinder section -914. Detailed Implementation
[0059] According to the examination guidelines, terms such as “having,” “comprising,” and “including” used in this invention should be understood to mean without dispensing the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.
[0060] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0061] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0062] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. In addition, unless otherwise specified, the equipment and materials used in the following embodiments are commercially available. Unless otherwise specified, please make improvements according to conventional methods in the art.
[0063] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0064] A hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig device for coal mines based on a split-frame support. Figure 1 As one of the first embodiments of the present invention, this embodiment is specifically described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It includes a front vehicle body 1, a rear vehicle body 2, a power assembly 3, a front support leg 4, a rear support leg 5, a support frame 6, a hydraulic device 7, a rotating support 8, a luffing telescopic cylinder 9, a telescopic cylinder 90, a lifting assembly 91, an anchor drilling rig 92, a pedal 93, and a rotating cylinder 94. The rear vehicle body 2 is mounted on the front vehicle body 1, and the power assembly 3 is positioned between the front vehicle body 1 and the rear vehicle body 2. The front support leg 4, the rear support leg 5, and the rotating support 8 are respectively mounted on the rear vehicle body 2. A support frame 6 is provided on the dynamic support 8, and a telescopic cylinder 90 is provided on the support frame 6. A variable amplitude telescopic cylinder 9 is provided between the telescopic cylinder 90 and the support frame 6, and a lifting assembly 91 is provided on the telescopic cylinder 90. A rotating cylinder 94 and a pedal 93 are respectively provided on the lifting assembly 91, and an anchor drilling machine 92 is provided on the rotating cylinder 94. A hydraulic device 7 is provided between the front support leg 4, the rear support leg 5, the rotating support 8, the variable amplitude telescopic cylinder 9, the telescopic cylinder 90, the lifting assembly 91, the anchor drilling machine 92, the rotating cylinder 94, and the support frame 6.
[0065] The second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this embodiment, the front body 1 is configured to include a body portion 11, a lug portion I 12 and a pin 13, and the inner end face of the body portion 11 is configured to be connected to the inner end face of the lug portion I 12. The lug portion I 12 is configured to be accommodatingly connected to the rear body 2, and the pin 13 is configured to be through-connected to the lug portion I 12 and the rear body 2 respectively. The body portion 11 is configured to be connected to the power assembly 3.
[0066] The front body 1 forms a support connection point for the rear body 2 and the power component 3. The connection with the rear body 2 is achieved by the ear seat part I 12 and the pin 13, and the connection with the power component 3 is achieved by the body part 11. Its technical purpose is to serve as a component that drives the rear body 2 to move.
[0067] In this embodiment, the body part 11 is configured as a vehicle body having a frame, a rubber-wheel drive axle and a steering system, and the ear seat part I 12 is configured as a combination seat having double-plate ear seats arranged vertically, the pin shaft 13 is configured as a plug shaft, and the frame of the body part 11 and the rubber-wheel drive axle of the body part 11 are respectively configured to be connected to the power assembly 3.
[0068] Its technical objective is to enable the rear vehicle body 2 to move in a rubber-wheeled axle-driven manner.
[0069] In this embodiment, the rear body 2 is configured as a vehicle body with a single-plate lug on the inner end face of the frame and a rubber-wheel drive axle. The single-plate lug of the rear body 2 is configured to be connected to the front body 1. The rubber-wheel drive axle of the rear body 2 is configured to be connected to the power assembly 3. The inner side of the upper end face of the rear body 2 is configured to be connected to the front support leg 4. The outer side of the upper end face of the rear body 2 is configured to be connected to the rear support leg 5. The middle of the upper end face of the rear body 2 is configured to be connected to the rotating support 8.
[0070] The rear body 2 forms a support connection point for the front body 1, power component 3, front support leg 4, rear support leg 5 and rotating support 8. The rear body 2 achieves the connection with the front body 1, the power component 3, the front support leg 4, the rear support leg 5 and the rotating support 8. Its technical purpose is to serve as a support carrier for the rotating support 8.
[0071] In this embodiment, the power assembly 3 is configured to include an engine unit 31, a transfer case unit 32, a driveshaft unit I 33, a driveshaft unit II 34, and a parking brake unit 35. The output shaft of the engine unit 31 is connected to the input shaft of the transfer case unit 32. One output shaft of the transfer case unit 32 is connected to one end of the driveshaft unit I 33, and the other output shaft of the transfer case unit 32 is connected to one end of the driveshaft unit II 34. The intermediate shaft located between one output shaft and the other output shaft of the transfer case unit 32 is connected to the parking brake unit 35. The housing of the engine unit 31, the housing of the transfer case unit 32, and the other end of the driveshaft unit I 33 are connected to the front vehicle body 1. The other end of the driveshaft unit II 34 is connected to the rear vehicle body 2. The control port of the parking brake unit 35 is connected to the front vehicle body 1.
[0072] The power assembly 3 forms a support connection point for the front body 1 and the rear body 2. The engine unit 31, transfer case 32, drive shaft I 33 and parking brake 35 are used to connect to the front body 1, and the drive shaft II 34 is used to connect to the rear body 2. The parking brake 35 is used to brake the drive shaft I 33 and drive shaft II 34. Its technical purpose is to serve as a component for power input to the front body 1 and the rear body 2.
[0073] In this embodiment, the engine section 31 is configured as an explosion-proof diesel engine, the transfer case section 32 is configured as a manual transfer case, the drive shaft section I 33 and the drive shaft section II 34 are respectively configured as automotive drive shafts, and the parking brake section 35 is configured as an electronic parking brake system.
[0074] Its technical objective is to achieve full-drive power input to both the front body 1 and the rear body 2.
[0075] In this embodiment, the front support leg 4 and the rear support leg 5 are respectively configured to include a beam tube portion 41, a telescopic outrigger portion I 42 and a telescopic outrigger portion II 43. One end of the beam tube portion 41 is configured to be connected to the upper side of the inner end face of the outer shell of the telescopic outrigger portion I 42, and the other end of the beam tube portion 41 is configured to be connected to the upper side of the inner end face of the outer shell of the telescopic outrigger portion II 43. The middle of the lower end face of the outer shell of the beam tube portion 41 is configured to be connected to the rear vehicle body 2. The hydraulic ports of the beam tube portion 41, the telescopic outrigger portion I 42 and the telescopic outrigger portion II 43 are respectively configured to be connected to the hydraulic device 7.
[0076] The front support leg 4 and the rear support leg 5 form a support connection point for the rear body 2 and the hydraulic device 7. The connection with the rear body 2 is achieved by the middle beam 41, and the connection with the hydraulic device 7 is achieved by the middle beam 41, the telescopic support leg I 42 and the telescopic support leg II 43. Its technical purpose is to serve as a component for supporting the rear body 2 off the ground.
[0077] In this embodiment, the beam section 41 is configured as a hydraulic telescopic arm with a double-headed telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic outrigger section I 42 and the telescopic outrigger section II 43 are respectively configured as hydraulic telescopic support legs.
[0078] Its technical objective is to achieve four-point ground-free support for the rear vehicle body 2.
[0079] In this embodiment, the rotating support 8 is configured as a hydraulic slewing support, and the fixed gear ring of the rotating support 8 is configured to be connected to the rear vehicle body 2, the rotating gear ring of the rotating support 8 is configured to be connected to the support frame 6, and the hydraulic port of the rotating support 8 is configured to be connected to the hydraulic device 7.
[0080] By rotating the support 8, a support connection point is formed for the rear body 2, the support frame 6, and the hydraulic device 7. The rotation support 8 realizes the connection with the rear body 2, the support frame 6, and the hydraulic device 7. Its technical purpose is to serve as a component that drives the support frame 6 to rotate.
[0081] In this embodiment, the support frame 6 is configured to include a frame portion 61, an ear portion II 62, and an ear portion III 63. The upper end of the peripheral side of the frame portion 61 is configured to be connected to the inner end face of the ear portion II 62, the lower end of the peripheral side of the frame portion 61 is configured to be connected to the inner end face of the ear portion III 63, and the lower end face of the frame portion 61 is configured to be connected to the rotating support 8. The frame portion 61 is configured to be accommodatingly connected to the hydraulic device 7, and the ear portion II 62 is configured to be connected to the telescopic cylinder 90 via a pin. The ear portion III 63 is configured to be connected to the luffing telescopic cylinder 9 via a pin.
[0082] The support frame 6 forms a support connection point for the hydraulic device 7, the rotating support 8, the luffing telescopic cylinder 9, and the telescopic cylinder 90. The frame part 61 is connected to the hydraulic device 7 and the rotating support 8. The lug part Ⅲ 63 is connected to the luffing telescopic cylinder 9, and the lug part Ⅱ 62 is connected to the telescopic cylinder 90. Its technical purpose is to serve as a support carrier for the hydraulic device 7, the luffing telescopic cylinder 9, and the telescopic cylinder 90.
[0083] In this embodiment, the frame 61 is configured as a three-dimensional frame and the ear seat part II 62 and the ear seat part III 63 are respectively configured as double-plate ear seats.
[0084] Its technical objective is to achieve a three-dimensional frame-type connection and support for the hydraulic device 7, and a double-plate lug-type connection and support for the luffing telescopic cylinder 9 and the telescopic cylinder 90.
[0085] In this embodiment, the luffing telescopic cylinder 9 is configured as a two-section telescopic cylinder with a hinged strip at one end, and the hinged strip at one end of the luffing telescopic cylinder 9 is configured to be connected to the support frame 6 via a pin. The other end of the luffing telescopic cylinder 9 is configured to be connected to the telescopic cylinder 90 via a pin, and the hydraulic port of the luffing telescopic cylinder 9 is configured to be connected to the hydraulic device 7.
[0086] The luffing telescopic cylinder 9 forms a support connection point for the support frame 6, the hydraulic device 7, and the telescopic cylinder 90. The luffing telescopic cylinder 9 realizes the connection with the support frame 6, the hydraulic device 7, and the telescopic cylinder 90. Its technical purpose is to serve as a component that drives the telescopic cylinder 90 to swing on the support frame 6.
[0087] In this embodiment, the telescopic cylinder 90 is configured as an automotive telescopic boom with a hinged strip and an intermediate connecting lug at the inner end of the outer shell. The hinged strip at the inner end of the outer shell of the telescopic cylinder 90 is connected to the support frame 6 via a pin. The intermediate connecting lug of the telescopic cylinder 90 is connected to the luffing telescopic cylinder 9 via a pin. The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 90 is connected to the lifting assembly 91. The hydraulic port of the telescopic cylinder 90 is connected to the hydraulic device 7.
[0088] The telescopic cylinder 90 forms a support connection point for the support frame 6, hydraulic device 7, luffing telescopic cylinder 9, and lifting assembly 91. The telescopic cylinder 90 achieves the connection with the support frame 6, the hydraulic device 7, the luffing telescopic cylinder 9, and the lifting assembly 91. Its technical purpose is to serve as a support carrier for the lifting assembly 91.
[0089] In this embodiment, the lifting assembly 91 is configured to include a base portion 911, a movable seat portion 912, a top seat portion 913, and a lifting telescopic cylinder portion 914. The upper end face of the base portion 911 is connected to the lower end face of the movable seat portion 912. The upper movable body of the movable seat portion 912 is connected to the lower end face of the lifting telescopic cylinder portion 914, and the upper end face of the lifting telescopic cylinder portion 914 is connected to the lower end face of the top seat portion 913. The inner end face of the base portion 911 is connected to the telescopic cylinder 90 and the inner end face of the base portion 911 is connected to the rotating cylinder 94. The lower end face of the base portion 911 is connected to the pedal 93. The hydraulic ports of the movable seat portion 912 and the lifting telescopic cylinder portion 914 are connected to the hydraulic device 7.
[0090] The lifting assembly 91 forms a support connection point for the hydraulic device 7, telescopic cylinder 90, pedal 93, and rotating cylinder 94. The movable seat part 912 and the lifting telescopic cylinder part 914 realize the connection with the hydraulic device 7. The base part 911 realizes the connection with the telescopic cylinder 90, the pedal 93, and the rotating cylinder 94. The top seat part 913 realizes the connection with the coal mine roadway wall. Its technical purpose is to serve as a support carrier for the pedal 93 and the rotating cylinder 94.
[0091] In this embodiment, the base portion 911 is configured as an L-shaped block and the movable seat portion 912 is configured as a movable hydraulic tailstock, the top seat portion 913 is configured as a strip block with a rubber block on the upper end face and the lifting telescopic cylinder portion 914 is configured as a two-section telescopic cylinder, the vertical body of the base portion 911 is configured to be connected to the telescopic cylinder 90 and the rotating cylinder 94 respectively, and the horizontal body of the base portion 911 is configured to be connected to the movable seat portion 912.
[0092] Its technical objective is to achieve end-face connection and support for the pedal 93 and the rotating cylinder 94.
[0093] In this embodiment, the rotating cylinder 94 is configured as a hydraulic rotary cylinder, and one end of the rotating cylinder 94 is configured to be connected to the lifting assembly 91, the other end of the rotating cylinder 94 is configured to be connected to the anchor drilling rig 92, and the hydraulic port of the rotating cylinder 94 is configured to be connected to the hydraulic device 7.
[0094] The rotating cylinder 94 forms a support connection point for the hydraulic device 7, the lifting assembly 91, and the anchor drilling machine 92. The rotating cylinder 94 realizes the connection with the hydraulic device 7, the connection with the lifting assembly 91, and the connection with the anchor drilling machine 92. Its technical purpose is to serve as a component that drives the anchor drilling machine 92 to rotate.
[0095] In this embodiment, the anchor drilling machine 92 is configured as a hydraulic anchor drilling machine, and the rear side of the inner end face of the frame of the anchor drilling machine 92 is configured to be connected to the rotating cylinder 94. The hydraulic port of the anchor drilling machine 92 is configured to be connected to the hydraulic device 7.
[0096] The anchor drilling rig 92 forms a support connection point for the hydraulic device 7 and the rotating cylinder 94. The anchor drilling rig 92 realizes the connection with the hydraulic device 7 and the connection with the rotating cylinder 94. Its technical purpose is to be used as a component for drilling operations on the walls of coal mine roadways.
[0097] In this embodiment, the pedal 93 is configured as a car platform and the inner end face of the pedal 93 is configured to be connected to the lifting assembly 91.
[0098] The pedal 93 forms a support connection point for the lifting assembly 91. The pedal 93 enables the connection with the lifting assembly 91. Its technical purpose is to serve as a component for cooling the hydraulic device 7.
[0099] In this embodiment, the hydraulic device 7 is configured as a hydraulic station with a variable flow pump in the oil tank. The hydraulic device 7 is configured to be embeddedly connected to the support frame 6 and the output ports of the control valves located on the hydraulic device 7 are respectively configured to be connected in communication with the front support leg 4, the rear support leg 5, the rotating support 8, the luffing telescopic cylinder 9, the telescopic cylinder 90, the lifting assembly 91, the anchor drilling rig 92, and the rotating cylinder 94.
[0100] The hydraulic device 7 forms the support connection points for the front support leg 4, rear support leg 5, support frame 6, rotating support 8, luffing cylinder 9, telescopic cylinder 90, lifting assembly 91, anchor drill 92, pedal 93, and rotating cylinder 94. The hydraulic device 7 achieves connections with the front support leg 4, rear support leg 5, support frame 6, rotating support 8, luffing cylinder 9, telescopic cylinder 90, lifting assembly 91, anchor drill 92, pedal 93, and rotating cylinder 94. Its technical purpose is to serve as a component of the hydraulic power source device.
[0101] In this embodiment, the front vehicle body 1, rear vehicle body 2, and power assembly 3, along with the support frame 6, hydraulic device 7, rotating support 8, luffing cylinder 9, telescopic cylinder 90, lifting assembly 91, anchor drill 92, and rotating cylinder 94, are arranged in a rear-mounted vehicle body support configuration. Furthermore, the front vehicle body 1, rear vehicle body 2, power assembly 3, support frame 6, hydraulic device 7, rotating support 8, luffing cylinder 9, telescopic cylinder 90, lifting assembly 91, anchor drill 92, and rotating cylinder 94, along with the front support leg 4 and rear support leg 5, are arranged in a configuration based on ground clearance. The support structure is distributed as follows: the front body 1, rear body 2, power assembly 3, support frame 6, hydraulic device 7, rotating support 8, luffing telescopic cylinder 9, telescopic cylinder 90, lifting assembly 91, anchor drill 92, and rotating cylinder 94 are arranged with pedal 93 as an external support plate. The engine section 31 and transfer case section 32 are respectively connected to the frame of the body section 11. The drive shaft section I 33 is connected to the rubber wheel drive axle of the body section 11, and the drive shaft section II 34 is connected to the rubber wheel drive axle of the rear body 2.
[0102] The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments. These embodiments are intended to illustrate the present invention and not to further limit the present invention.
[0103] A method for using a hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig for coal mines based on a split-frame support, the steps of which are as follows: Place the single-plate lug of the rear vehicle body 2 into the lug part I12, and insert the pin 13 into the lug part I12, thereby connecting the rear vehicle body 2 with the front vehicle body 1. This causes the luffing telescopic cylinder 9, the telescopic cylinder 90, and the lifting telescopic cylinder part 914 to be in a retracted state. Through the top seat part 913, the anchor drill 92 is positioned at the front end corresponding to the rear vehicle body 2. By rotating the support 8, the anchor drill 92 is positioned at the rear end of the rear vehicle body 2. By rotating the cylinder 94, the anchor drill 92 is positioned in a longitudinal state. When the engine part 31 is in operation... When the vehicle body 11 is in a driving state, the transfer case 32 is in an operating state, causing drive shaft I 33 and drive shaft II 34 to rotate. When the vehicle body 11 is operated by the steering system, drive shaft I 33 drives the rubber wheel drive axle of the vehicle body 11 to move, and drive shaft II 34 drives the rubber wheel drive axle of the rear vehicle body 2 to move, thus putting the front vehicle body 1 and the rear vehicle body 2 into a driving state. When drive shaft I 33 and drive shaft II 34 are in a non-rotating state, the parking brake 35 is in an operating state, thus putting the front vehicle body 1 and the rear vehicle body 2 into a stopped state. When the hydraulic device 7 is in operation, it outputs variable flow rate high-pressure hydraulic fluid. The distance between the telescopic outriggers I 42 and II 43 is adjusted via the control valve on the hydraulic device 7 and the intermediate beam 41. When the telescopic outriggers I 42 and II 43 are in the extended state, the intermediate beam 41 is raised, thereby lifting the rear vehicle body 2 off the ground. The anchor drill 92 is omnidirectionally adjusted in the horizontal plane by the rotational movement of the rotating support 8. The swing angle of the anchor drill 92 in the horizontal plane is adjusted by the swing of the hinged strip at one end of the outer shell of the telescopic cylinder 90 on the ear seat II 62 and one end hinged strip of the luffing cylinder 9 on the ear seat III 63. The telescopic movement causes the inner end of the telescopic cylinder 90 to swing in the vertical plane, adjusting the swing angle of the anchor drilling rig 92 in the vertical plane. The rotation of the rotary cylinder 94 allows for omnidirectional angle adjustment of the anchor drilling rig 92 in the vertical plane. The telescopic cylinder 90 adjusts the lateral position of the anchor drilling rig 92, thereby adjusting its working position. The movement of the moving seat 912 causes the lifting telescopic cylinder 914 to move laterally, adjusting the lateral position of the top seat 913. The telescopic movement of the lifting telescopic cylinder 914 causes the top seat 913 to rise and fall, adjusting its height. When a hydraulic anchor bolt drilling rig for coal mines is needed, the front body 1 and the rear body 2 are in a driving state. The rear body 2 is placed in the anchor hole operation area of the roadway, and the front body 1 and the rear body 2 are stopped. The rear body 2 is lifted off the ground. The working position of the anchor bolt drilling rig 92 is adjusted so that the drill rod on the anchor bolt drilling rig 92 is aligned with the anchor bolt hole drilling point. The height of the top seat 913 is adjusted so that the upper end face of the top seat 913 acts on the coal mine roadway wall, putting the anchor bolt drilling rig 92 into working state to perform anchor bolt hole drilling. After the anchor bolt hole drilling is completed, the anchor bolt drilling rig 92 is put into non-working state, the upper end face of the top seat 913 is separated from the coal mine roadway wall, and the drill rod on the anchor bolt drilling rig 92 is aligned with the next anchor bolt hole drilling point.
[0104] In verifying this invention, the inventors abandoned the existing technical feature of using a tracked chassis with an integral frame to support the anchor drilling rig. Instead, they first proposed a technical feature of using an articulated motor vehicle body for workstation transfer in the anchor drilling site. This resulted in the first unexpected technical effect: enabling rear-mounted spatial connection and installation of the anchor drilling rig 92, optimizing the connection and installation of other components of the anchor drilling rig 92, and improving the usability of the hydraulic anchor hole repair drilling rig device for coal mines. The second unexpected technical effect was achieved: using the front vehicle body 1, rear vehicle body 2, and power unit 3 as an articulated motor vehicle body improved performance in coal mines. The improved movement performance in the tunnel resulted in a third unexpected technical effect: it enabled the adjustment of the drilling posture of the anchor bolt drill 92 via the support frame 6, rotating support 8, amplitude-changing telescopic cylinder 9, telescopic cylinder 90, and rotating cylinder 94, thus improving the drilling posture accuracy of the anchor bolt drill 92 and increasing the efficiency of the hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig for coal mines. A fourth unexpected technical effect was achieved: it enabled the delivery of high-pressure hydraulic fluid via the hydraulic device 7, improving the reliability of the hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig for coal mines. A fifth unexpected technical effect was achieved: it enabled support for the operator via the pedal 93, improving the efficiency of anchor bolt hole repair operations. As a result, the sixth unexpected technical effect was achieved: the rear vehicle body 2 was fixedly supported by the front support leg 4 and the rear support leg 5, improving the stability of the rear vehicle body 2. The seventh unexpected technical effect was achieved: the anchor bolt drill 92 was fixedly supported by the lifting assembly 91, improving the positional accuracy of the anchor bolt holes in the anchor bolt drill 92. The eighth unexpected technical effect was achieved: the anchor bolt drill 92 was no longer always supported by a tracked chassis with an integral frame, eliminating the impact of the tracked chassis on the coal mine roadway environment. The ninth unexpected technical effect was achieved: the articulated vehicle body was introduced into the hydraulic anchor bolt holes used in coal mines. The application of this technology in the field of repair drilling rig equipment has achieved a tenth unexpected technical effect, resulting in a favorable working environment within coal mine roadways: It enables the use of the rear safety space of the articulated vehicle body for the installation of the anchor drilling rig 92, improving the transport performance of the anchor drilling rig 92 in coal mine roadways. It also enables rapid positioning of anchor holes requiring repair, making it particularly suitable for repairing anchor holes in coal mine roadways. An eleventh unexpected technical effect has been achieved: It enables variable-pressure high-pressure liquid delivery via hydraulic devices 7, meeting the intelligent control requirements of the hydraulic anchor hole repair drilling rig equipment for coal mines and satisfying the needs of coal mine roadways in different geological conditions.
[0105] In the second embodiment of the present invention, the front vehicle body 1, the rear vehicle body 2, the power assembly 3, the anchor drilling rig 92 and the position change assembly are interconnected in a manner that allows the articulated motor vehicle body to be transferred between workstations in the anchor drilling site.
[0106] In this embodiment, the front body 1, rear body 2, and power assembly 3 are connected to the anchor drilling rig 92 and the position change assembly in a manner that supports the transport of two vehicle sections.
[0107] In this embodiment, the variable position assembly includes a rotating support 8, a support frame 6, a variable amplitude telescopic cylinder 9, a telescopic cylinder 90, and a rotating cylinder 94.
[0108] In this embodiment, a first accessory device is also included, and the first accessory device is configured to include a front support leg 4 and a rear support leg 5.
[0109] In this embodiment, a second accessory device is also included, and the second accessory device is configured as a lifting assembly 91.
[0110] In this embodiment, a third accessory device is also included, and the third accessory device is configured as a hydraulic device 7.
[0111] In this embodiment, a fourth accessory device is also included, and the fourth accessory device is configured as a pedal 93.
[0112] The second embodiment of the present invention is based on the first embodiment. In the second embodiment of the present invention, the steps are as follows: the anchor drilling machine 92 and the variable position assembly realize the anchor hole drilling operation, the front vehicle body 1, the rear vehicle body 2 and the power assembly 3 realize the two-section vehicle body transportation support, and realize the work station transfer of the articulated motor vehicle body in the anchor hole drilling operation site.
[0113] The second embodiment of the present invention is based on the first embodiment.
[0114] This invention has the following characteristics: 1. Due to the design of the front vehicle body 1, rear vehicle body 2, power component 3, anchor bolt drill 92 and position change component, the anchor bolt drilling operation is realized through the anchor bolt drill 92 and position change component, and the two-section vehicle body is used for transportation and support through the front vehicle body 1, rear vehicle body 2 and power component 3. The workstation transfer of the articulated motor vehicle body in the anchor bolt drilling operation site is realized, which solves the technical problem of using a tracked chassis with an integral frame to support the anchor bolt drill. Therefore, the application scope of the hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling vehicle device for coal mines is expanded.
[0115] 2. Due to the design of the rotating support 8, support frame 6, variable amplitude telescopic cylinder 9, telescopic cylinder 90 and rotating cylinder 94, the position and angle of the anchor drilling rig 92 can be adjusted.
[0116] 3. Due to the design of the front support leg 4 and the rear support leg 5, the rear body 2 is supported off the ground.
[0117] 4. Due to the design of the lifting component 91, the anchor drilling rig 92 is fixedly supported.
[0118] 5. Due to the design of hydraulic device 7, high-pressure liquid can be transported.
[0119] 6. Due to the design of pedal 93, the oil tank of hydraulic device 7 is cooled down.
[0120] 7. Because the design limits the numerical range of the structural shape, the numerical range is a technical feature in the technical solution of this invention, and is not a technical feature obtained by formula calculation or a limited number of experiments. The experiment shows that the technical feature of this numerical range has achieved very good technical effect.
[0121] 8. Due to the design of the technical features of this invention, and the combined effect of the individual and collective technical features, experiments have shown that the performance indicators of this invention are at least 1.7 times that of existing performance indicators, and the invention has been evaluated to have good market value.
[0122] Other technical features that connect the front body 1, rear body 2, power assembly 3, anchor drilling rig 92, and position change assembly of the articulated motor vehicle body to the anchor hole drilling site are also embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. In order to meet the requirements of the Patent Law, the Patent Implementation Regulations, and the Examination Guidelines, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments will not be described.
[0123] The above embodiments are merely one implementation of the hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig device and usage method for coal mines based on split frame support provided by the present invention. Other modifications to the solution provided by the present invention, additions or reductions of features or steps, or application of the present invention to other technical fields similar to the present invention, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig device for coal mines based on a split-frame support, characterized in that: It includes a front body (1) for serving as the front of the vehicle, a rear body (2) for serving as the rear of the vehicle, a power assembly (3) disposed between the front body (1) and the rear body (2), an anchor drilling rig (92) for performing anchor drilling operations, and a position-changing assembly disposed between the anchor drilling rig (92) and the rear body (2).
2. The hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig for coal mines based on a split frame support as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The front vehicle body (1), rear vehicle body (2), power assembly (3), anchor drilling rig (92), and position change assembly are interconnected by means of workstation transfer of the articulated motor vehicle body in the anchor hole drilling site.
3. The hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig for coal mines based on a split frame support as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The front body (1), rear body (2) and power assembly (3) are connected to the anchor drilling rig (92) and the position change assembly in a two-section vehicle body transport support manner.
4. The hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig for coal mines based on a split frame support as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The variable position assembly includes a rotating support (8), a support frame (6), a variable amplitude telescopic cylinder (9), a telescopic cylinder (90), and a rotating cylinder (94). Alternatively, it may also include a first accessory device, and the first accessory device is configured to include a front support leg (4) and a rear support leg (5). Alternatively, it may also include a second accessory device and the second accessory device may be configured as a lifting assembly (91). Alternatively, it may also include a third accessory device and the third accessory device may be configured as a hydraulic device (7). Alternatively, it may also include a fourth accessory device and the fourth accessory device may be configured as a pedal (93).
5. The hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig for coal mines based on a split frame support as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A rear body (2) is provided on the front body (1). A power assembly (3) is provided between the front body (1) and the rear body (2). A front support leg (4), a rear support leg (5) and a rotating support (8) are provided on the rear body (2). A support frame (6) is provided on the rotating support (8). A telescopic cylinder (90) is provided on the support frame (6). A luffing telescopic cylinder (9) is provided between the telescopic cylinder (90) and the support frame (6). A lifting assembly (91) is provided on the telescopic cylinder (90). A rotating cylinder (94) and a pedal (93) are provided on the lifting assembly (91). An anchor drill (92) is provided on the rotating cylinder (94). A hydraulic device (7) is provided between the front support leg (4), the rear support leg (5), the rotating support (8), the luffing telescopic cylinder (9), the telescopic cylinder (90), the lifting assembly (91), the anchor drill (92), the rotating cylinder (94), and the support frame (6).
6. The hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig device for coal mines based on split frame support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front body (1) is configured to include a body section (11), a lug section I (12), and a pin (13), and the inner end face of the body section (11) is configured to be connected to the inner end face of the lug section I (12). The lug section I (12) is configured to be accommodatingly connected to the rear body (2), and the pin (13) is configured to be through-connected to both the lug section I (12) and the rear body (2). The body section (11) is configured to be connected to the power assembly (3). Alternatively, the body section (11) is configured as a vehicle body having a frame, a rubber-wheel drive axle, and a steering system, and the lug section I (12) is configured as a combination seat with upper and lower arranged double-plate lugs, the pin (13) is configured as a bushing, and the frame of the body section (11) and the rubber-wheel drive axle of the body section (11) are respectively configured to be connected to the power assembly (3). Alternatively, the rear body (2) is configured as a vehicle body with a single-plate lug on the inner end face of the frame and a rubber-wheel drive axle, and the single-plate lug of the rear body (2) is configured to be connected to the front body (1), the rubber-wheel drive axle of the rear body (2) is configured to be connected to the power assembly (3), and the inner side of the upper end face of the frame of the rear body (2) is configured to be connected to the front support leg (4), the outer side of the upper end face of the frame of the rear body (2) is configured to be connected to the rear support leg (5), and the middle of the upper end face of the frame of the rear body (2) is configured to be connected to the rotating support (8). Alternatively, the power assembly (3) is configured to include an engine section (31), a transfer case section (32), a driveshaft section I (33), a driveshaft section II (34), and a parking brake section (35). The output shaft of the engine section (31) is connected to the input shaft of the transfer case section (32), one output shaft of the transfer case section (32) is connected to one end of the driveshaft section I (33), and the other output shaft of the transfer case section (32) is connected to one end of the driveshaft section II (34). One end connection is provided, and the intermediate end shaft located between one output end shaft and the other output end shaft of the transfer case section (32) is configured to be connected to the parking brake section (35). The housing of the engine section (31), the housing of the transfer case section (32), and the other end of the drive shaft section I (33) are configured to be connected to the front body (1). The other end of the drive shaft section II (34) is configured to be connected to the rear body (2). The control port of the parking brake section (35) is configured to be connected to the front body (1). Alternatively, the engine section (31) may be configured as an explosion-proof diesel engine and the transfer case section (32) as a manual transfer case, the drive shaft section I (33) and drive shaft section II (34) may be configured as automotive drive shafts and the parking brake section (35) may be configured as an electronic parking brake system. Alternatively, the anchor drilling rig (92) may be configured as a hydraulic anchor drilling rig, and the rear side of the inner end face of the frame of the anchor drilling rig (92) may be configured to be connected to the rotating cylinder (94), and the hydraulic port of the anchor drilling rig (92) may be configured to be connected to the hydraulic device (7). Alternatively, the rotating support (8) may be configured as a hydraulic slewing support, with the fixed gear ring of the rotating support (8) connected to the rear vehicle body (2), the rotating gear ring of the rotating support (8) connected to the support frame (6), and the hydraulic port of the rotating support (8) connected to the hydraulic device (7). Alternatively, the support frame (6) is configured to include a frame part (61), a lug part II (62), and a lug part III (63), with the upper end of the peripheral side of the frame part (61) connected to the inner end face of the lug part II (62), the lower end of the peripheral side of the frame part (61) connected to the inner end face of the lug part III (63), and the lower end face of the frame part (61) connected to the rotating support (8). The frame part (61) is configured to be accommodatingly connected to the hydraulic device (7), and the lug part II (62) is configured to be connected to the telescopic cylinder (90) via a pin, and the lug part III (63) is configured to be connected to the luffing telescopic cylinder (9) via a pin. Alternatively, the frame (61) may be configured as a three-dimensional frame, and the ear base II (62) and ear base III (63) may be configured as double-plate ear bases respectively. Alternatively, the luffing telescopic cylinder (9) is configured as a two-section telescopic cylinder with a hinged bar at one end, and the hinged bar at one end of the luffing telescopic cylinder (9) is configured to be connected to the support frame (6) by a pin, the other end of the luffing telescopic cylinder (9) is configured to be connected to the telescopic cylinder (90) by a pin, and the hydraulic port of the luffing telescopic cylinder (9) is configured to be connected to the hydraulic device (7). Alternatively, the telescopic cylinder (90) is configured as an automotive telescopic boom with a hinged strip at the inner end of the outer shell and an intermediate connecting lug. The hinged strip at the inner end of the outer shell of the telescopic cylinder (90) is configured to be connected to the support frame (6) via a pin. The intermediate connecting lug of the telescopic cylinder (90) is configured to be connected to the luffing telescopic cylinder (9) via a pin. The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (90) is configured to be connected to the lifting assembly (91). The hydraulic port of the telescopic cylinder (90) is configured to be connected to the hydraulic device (7). Alternatively, the rotary cylinder (94) is configured as a hydraulic rotary cylinder and one end of the rotary cylinder (94) is configured to be connected to the lifting assembly (91), the other end of the rotary cylinder (94) is configured to be connected to the anchor drilling rig (92), and the hydraulic port of the rotary cylinder (94) is configured to be connected to the hydraulic device (7).
7. The hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig for coal mines based on a split frame support as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The front support leg (4) and the rear support leg (5) are respectively configured to include a beam tube section (41), a telescopic outrigger section I (42) and a telescopic outrigger section II (43). One end of the beam tube section (41) is configured to be connected to the upper side of the inner end face of the outer shell of the telescopic outrigger section I (42), and the other end of the beam tube section (41) is configured to be connected to the upper side of the inner end face of the outer shell of the telescopic outrigger section II (43). The middle of the lower end face of the outer shell of the beam tube section (41) is configured to be connected to the rear vehicle body (2). The hydraulic ports of the beam tube section (41), the telescopic outrigger section I (42) and the telescopic outrigger section II (43) are respectively configured to be connected to the hydraulic device (7). Alternatively, the beam section (41) may be configured as a hydraulic telescopic boom with a double-headed telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic outrigger section I (42) and the telescopic outrigger section II (43) may be configured as hydraulic telescopic support legs, respectively. Alternatively, the lifting assembly (91) is configured to include a base portion (911), a movable seat portion (912), a top seat portion (913), and a lifting telescopic cylinder portion (914). The upper end face of the base portion (911) is configured to be connected to the lower end face of the movable seat portion (912), the upper movable body of the movable seat portion (912) is configured to be connected to the lower end face of the lifting telescopic cylinder portion (914), and the upper end face of the lifting telescopic cylinder portion (914) is configured to be connected to the lower end face of the top seat portion (913). The inner end face of the base portion (911) is configured to be connected to the telescopic cylinder (90), and the inner end face of the base portion (911) is configured to be connected to the rotating cylinder (94). The lower end face of the base portion (911) is configured to be connected to the pedal (93), and the hydraulic ports of the movable seat portion (912) and the lifting telescopic cylinder portion (914) are configured to be connected to the hydraulic device (7). Alternatively, the base part (911) is configured as an L-shaped block and the movable seat part (912) is configured as a movable hydraulic tailstock, the top seat part (913) is configured as a strip-shaped body with a rubber block on the upper end face and the lifting telescopic cylinder part (914) is configured as a two-section telescopic cylinder, the vertical body of the base part (911) is configured to be connected to the telescopic cylinder (90) and the rotating cylinder (94) respectively, and the horizontal body of the base part (911) is configured to be connected to the movable seat part (912). Alternatively, the hydraulic unit (7) is configured as a hydraulic station with a variable flow pump in the oil tank. The hydraulic unit (7) is configured to be embedded in the support frame (6) and the output ports of the control valves located on the hydraulic unit (7) are respectively configured to be connected in communication with the front support leg (4), the rear support leg (5), the rotating support (8), the luffing telescopic cylinder (9), the telescopic cylinder (90), the lifting assembly (91), the anchor drilling rig (92), and the rotating cylinder (94). Alternatively, the pedal (93) is configured as a vehicle platform and the inner end face of the pedal (93) is configured to be connected to the lifting assembly (91).
8. The hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig device for coal mines based on split frame support according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The front body (1), rear body (2), and power assembly (3) are arranged in a rear-mounted vehicle body support manner with the support frame (6), hydraulic device (7), rotating support (8), luffing cylinder (9), telescopic cylinder (90), lifting assembly (91), anchor drill (92), and rotating cylinder (94). The front body (1), rear body (2), power assembly (3), support frame (6), hydraulic device (7), rotating support (8), luffing cylinder (9), telescopic cylinder (90), lifting assembly (91), anchor drill (92), and rotating cylinder (94) are arranged in a ground-off support manner with the front support leg (4) and rear support leg (5). The front body (1), rear body (2), power assembly (3), support frame (6), hydraulic device (7), rotating support (8), luffing cylinder (9), telescopic cylinder (90), lifting assembly (91), anchor drill (92), and rotating cylinder (94) are arranged in an external support plate manner with the pedal (93). Alternatively, the engine section (31) and the transfer case section (32) are respectively connected to the frame of the body section (11), the drive shaft section I (33) is connected to the rubber wheel drive axle of the body section (11), and the drive shaft section II (34) is connected to the rubber wheel drive axle of the rear body (2).
9. A method for using a hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig device for coal mines based on a split-frame support, characterized in that: the steps are: The anchor drilling operation was realized by the anchor drilling rig (92) and the variable position assembly, and the two-section vehicle body transportation support was realized by the front body (1), the rear body (2) and the power assembly (3), realizing the work station transfer of the articulated motor vehicle body in the anchor drilling operation site.
10. The method of using the hydraulic anchor bolt hole repair drilling rig device for coal mines based on split frame support according to claim 9, characterized in that: the steps are: Place the single-plate lug of the rear body (2) into the lug part I (12), insert the pin (13) into the lug part I (12) of the rear body (2), thereby connecting the rear body (2) with the front body (1), so that the luffing telescopic cylinder (9), telescopic cylinder (90) and lifting telescopic cylinder part (914) are in the retracted state, and the anchor drill (92) is positioned at the front end corresponding to the rear body (2) through the top seat part (913), and the anchor drill (92) is positioned at the rear end of the rear body (2) through the rotating support (8), and the anchor drill (92) is positioned in the longitudinal state through the rotating cylinder (94). When the engine part (31) is in the working state, it drives the transfer case part (32) to the working state, so that When drive shaft I (33) and drive shaft II (34) are in a rotating state, the steering system of the body part (11) drives the rubber wheel drive axle of the body part (11) to a moving state through the drive shaft I (33), and drives the rubber wheel drive axle of the rear body (2) to a moving state through the drive shaft II (34), so that the front body (1) and the rear body (2) are in a driving state, and the drive shaft I (33) and drive shaft II (34) are in a non-rotating state, so that the parking brake (35) is in a working state, and the front body (1) and the rear body (2) are in a stopped state. When the hydraulic device (7) is in a working state, it outputs a variable flow rate of high-pressure hydraulic fluid, which passes through the control valve located on the hydraulic device (7) and through the intermediate beam. Part (41) adjusts the distance between telescopic outrigger I (42) and telescopic outrigger II (43). When telescopic outrigger I (42) and telescopic outrigger II (43) are in the extended state, the middle beam (41) is raised, so that the rear vehicle (2) is in the off-ground state. By rotating the support (8), the anchor drill (92) is adjusted in all directions on the horizontal plane. By swinging the hinged strip at the inner end of the outer shell of the telescopic cylinder (90) on the ear seat II (62) and one of the hinged strips at the end of the variable amplitude telescopic cylinder (9) on the ear seat III (63), the swing angle of the anchor drill (92) is adjusted on the horizontal plane. By the extension and retraction of the variable amplitude telescopic cylinder (9), the extension is driven to move. The inner end of the outer shell of the telescopic cylinder (90) swings in the vertical plane to adjust the swing angle of the anchor drill (92) in the vertical plane. The rotation of the rotary cylinder (94) allows for all-around angle adjustment of the anchor drill (92) in the vertical plane. The telescopic cylinder (90) adjusts the lateral position of the anchor drill (92), thereby adjusting its working position. The movement of the moving seat (912) drives the lifting telescopic cylinder (914) to move laterally, adjusting the lateral position of the top seat (913). The telescopic movement of the lifting telescopic cylinder (914) raises and lowers the top seat (913), adjusting its height.When a hydraulic anchor bolt drilling rig for coal mines is needed, the front body (1) and rear body (2) are in a driving state. The rear body (2) is placed in the anchor hole operation area of the roadway, and the front body (1) and rear body (2) are stopped. The rear body (2) is lifted off the ground. The working position of the anchor bolt drilling rig (92) is adjusted so that the drill rod on the anchor bolt drilling rig (92) is aligned with the anchor bolt hole drilling point. The height of the top seat (913) is adjusted so that the upper end face of the top seat (913) acts on the coal mine roadway wall, putting the anchor bolt drilling rig (92) into a working state to perform anchor bolt hole drilling. After the anchor bolt hole drilling is completed, the anchor bolt drilling rig (92) is put into a non-working state, and the upper end face of the top seat (913) is separated from the coal mine roadway wall. The drill rod on the anchor bolt drilling rig (92) is aligned with the next anchor bolt hole drilling point.