An automatic exhaust connection device
The design of the automatic exhaust connection device solves the problem of pressure rise caused by air bubbles generated when the cooling medium heats up in the automotive cooling pipe system. It realizes automatic detection and efficient exhaust of gas, improves the cooling effect and avoids medium leakage, and is suitable for various automotive cooling pipe systems.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHONGQING SULIAN PLASTIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
In automotive cooling systems, the rising temperature of the cooling medium generates air bubbles, leading to increased pressure in the pipes and affecting cooling performance.
The automatic exhaust connection device utilizes a laser-welded closed structure between the top cover and the shell, a double-sealing design of the inner sealing ring and the exhaust column, combined with the transmission cooperation between the buoy and the support rod, the reset action of the compression spring, and the precise sealing fit between the sealing gasket and the exhaust column. Coupled with the ventilation guiding function of the exhaust cap and the stable support of the support base, it achieves automatic detection and efficient exhaust of gas.
It achieves automatic detection and efficient discharge of gas in automotive cooling pipes, reduces pipe pressure, improves cooling effect, prevents cooling medium leakage, and features a compact structure, convenient assembly, and stable operation.
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Figure CN122305340A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of pipeline connection technology, and specifically relates to an automatic exhaust connection device. Background Technology
[0002] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN206810780U discloses an automatic air venting and water inlet device. This device includes at least one air venting support pipe, an air vent pipe, and an air vent pump. One end of the air venting support pipe is connected to one end of the air vent pipe through a mounting hole at the bottom of the water tank. The other end of the air venting support pipe extends upwards into the water tank, and the other end of the air vent pipe is connected to the air inlet of the air vent pump. This invention's automatic air venting and water inlet device automatically fills the container by inserting the air venting support pipe into the container and using the air vent pump to remove air from the container. The device has the advantages of simple structure, ease of use, and automatic drainage.
[0003] Currently, in the cooling pipe systems of both new energy vehicles and gasoline vehicles, the cooling medium generates bubbles as the operating temperature rises. These bubbles occupy the internal space of the pipes, causing increased pressure and hindering the flow of the cooling medium. Since the specific heat capacity of liquids is much greater than that of gases, the presence of bubbles directly reduces the cooling effect of the cooling system, affecting the normal operation of the vehicle. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a connection device that can promptly remove bubbles from the pipes. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic exhaust connection device that can solve the problem of increased pipeline pressure and decreased cooling effect caused by air bubbles generated when the cooling medium heats up in the automotive cooling pipeline system.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a specific embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solution: An automatic venting connection device includes a top cover, a housing, an vent cap, a buoy, an inner sealing ring, an outer sealing ring, a support rod, a support base, a sealing gasket, a compression spring, and an vent column. The top cover is fixedly connected to the housing. The buoy, support base, compression spring, support rod, sealing gasket, and vent column are all housed inside the housing. The vent cap covers the top of the top cover. The inner sealing ring is assembled on the outside of the vent column. The outer sealing ring is installed on the outer connection part of the housing.
[0006] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the top cover and the housing are fixedly connected by laser welding to form a closed outer shell cavity.
[0007] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the inner sealing ring and the exhaust column are assembled to form an exhaust column sub-assembly, and the inner sealing ring is tightly fitted to the outer wall of the exhaust column.
[0008] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the support rod and the sealing gasket are assembled to form a support sub-rod assembly, and the sealing gasket is fixedly installed at one end of the support rod.
[0009] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the support base is fixed to the bottom wall inside the housing, and the compression spring is sleeved between the support base and the support rod to provide a restoring elastic force for the support rod.
[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the buoy is movably connected above the support base, and the buoy is in transmission cooperation with the support rod, and the lifting and lowering movement of the buoy can drive the support rod to rotate around the connection point.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the sealing gasket is adapted to the shape of the top end face of the exhaust column, and the two can form an end face sealing structure for blocking gas flow.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the exhaust cap is provided with a through vent hole, which is used to guide the gas discharged from the device to the atmosphere.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the exhaust column is vertically arranged at the center of the device, and its top end is arranged correspondingly to the sealing gasket to form a sealed fit structure for the gas exhaust channel.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the automatic exhaust connection device of the present invention achieves automatic detection and efficient exhaust of gas in the automotive cooling pipe through laser welding of the upper cover and the shell, double sealing design of the inner sealing ring and exhaust column, and outer sealing ring, combined with the transmission cooperation of the float and the support rod, the reset action of the compression spring, and the precise sealing fit of the sealing gasket and the exhaust column. With the ventilation guiding function of the exhaust cap and the stable support of the support seat, it realizes automatic detection and efficient exhaust of gas in the automotive cooling pipe. The switching between sealing and exhaust states is sensitive and reliable, effectively reducing the pressure in the pipe and improving the cooling effect, while avoiding the leakage of cooling medium. The overall structure is compact, easy to assemble, and stable in operation, and is suitable for the use needs of various automotive cooling pipe systems. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an automatic exhaust connection device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an automatic exhaust connection device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of an automatic exhaust connection device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Explanation of key figure labels: 1. Top cover; 2. Shell; 3. Exhaust cap; 4. Buoy; 5. Inner sealing ring; 6. Outer sealing ring; 7. Support rod; 8. Support base; 9. Sealing gasket; 10. Compression spring; 11. Exhaust column. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this disclosure, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0018] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an automatic exhaust connection device includes an upper cover (1), a housing (2), an exhaust cap 3, a float 4, an inner sealing ring 5, an outer sealing ring 6, a support rod 7, a support seat 8, a sealing gasket 9, a compression spring 10, and an exhaust column 11. The upper cover 1 is fixedly connected to the housing 2. The float 4, the support seat 8, the compression spring 10, the support rod 7, the sealing gasket 9, and the exhaust column 11 are all housed inside the housing 2. The exhaust cap 3 covers the top of the upper cover 1. The inner sealing ring 5 is assembled on the outside of the exhaust column 11. The outer sealing ring 6 is installed on the outer connection part of the housing 2.
[0019] In this embodiment, through the reasonable layout and assembly of various parts, an automatic exhaust system with complete structure and coordinated functions is formed. The top cover 1 and the shell 2 provide a stable installation base, and the core components such as the float 4 and the support rod 7 are precisely matched. The inner sealing ring 5 and the outer sealing ring 6 provide double sealing protection, effectively realizing the dual functions of exhaust and leakage prevention, and adapting to the usage requirements of automotive cooling pipes.
[0020] The top cover 1 and the shell 2 are fixedly connected by laser welding to form a closed outer shell cavity.
[0021] In this embodiment, the laser welding process makes the connection between the top cover 1 and the shell 2 stronger and better sealed, preventing the cooling medium from leaking from the connection. The closed shell cavity provides a stable working environment for internal parts such as the float 4 and support rod 7, preventing external impurities from entering and affecting the operating accuracy of the device.
[0022] The inner sealing ring 5 and the exhaust column 11 are assembled to form an exhaust column sub-assembly, and the inner sealing ring 5 is tightly fitted to the outer wall of the exhaust column 11.
[0023] In this embodiment, the tight fit between the inner sealing ring 5 and the exhaust column 11 enhances the sealing performance of the exhaust column sub-assembly, effectively preventing the cooling medium from leaking from the gap between the exhaust column 11 and other components, ensuring that the exhaust channel is only open under specific conditions, and improving the sealing reliability of the device.
[0024] The support rod 7 and the sealing gasket 9 are assembled to form a support sub-rod assembly, and the sealing gasket 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the support rod 7.
[0025] In this embodiment, the integrated design of the support rod assembly makes the sealing gasket 9 more synchronized and precise with the rotation of the support rod 7, ensuring that the sealing gasket 9 can form a seal or break the seal with the exhaust column 11 in a timely manner, improving the response speed of the exhaust and sealing switching, and ensuring the working efficiency of the device.
[0026] The support base 8 is fixed to the bottom wall inside the housing 2, and the compression spring 10 is sleeved between the support base 8 and the support rod 7 to provide the restoring elastic force for the support rod 7.
[0027] In this embodiment, the support base 8 provides a stable mounting support point for the compression spring 10 and the support rod 7. The elastic force of the compression spring 10 enables the support rod 7 to quickly drive the sealing gasket 9 back to the sealing position when the float 4 is reset, ensuring that the sealing structure closes in time and avoiding excessive leakage of cooling medium.
[0028] Buoy 4 is movably connected above support base 8. Buoy 4 and support rod 7 are in transmission cooperation. The lifting and lowering movement of buoy 4 can drive support rod 7 to rotate around the connection point.
[0029] In this embodiment, the buoy 4 can accurately sense changes in the liquid level in the pipeline. Through transmission cooperation with the support rod 7, the liquid level signal is converted into mechanical rotation action, realizing the automatic opening and closing of the sealing structure without manual intervention, thus improving the automation level and response sensitivity of the device.
[0030] The sealing gasket 9 is adapted to the top end face shape of the exhaust column 11, and the two can form an end face sealing structure for blocking the flow of gas.
[0031] In this embodiment, the shape-fitting sealing gasket 9 and the exhaust column 11 can form a tight end face seal, which blocks the flow of gas and cooling medium to the greatest extent, ensuring the sealing performance of the device in the non-exhaust state, while in the exhaust state, it can accurately disengage from the seal to ensure smooth gas discharge.
[0032] The exhaust cap 3 has a through vent hole, which is used to guide the gas discharged from the device to the atmosphere.
[0033] In this embodiment, the vent hole of the exhaust cap 3 provides a stable outlet channel for the discharged gas, preventing the gas from accumulating at the top of the device and causing the pressure to be unable to be released. At the same time, it can prevent external dust and impurities from entering the device through the exhaust port, protecting internal components such as the float 4 and the sealing gasket 9 from contamination.
[0034] The exhaust column 11 is vertically positioned at the center of the device, with its top end corresponding to the sealing gasket 9, forming a sealed fit structure for the gas exhaust channel.
[0035] In this embodiment, the vertical arrangement of the center of the exhaust column 11 allows the gas to naturally converge near the exhaust channel, improving exhaust efficiency. The corresponding arrangement with the sealing gasket 9 ensures the accuracy of the sealing fit, guarantees the blocking effect during sealing and the unobstructed channel during exhaust, and further optimizes the exhaust and sealing performance of the device.
[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this disclosure is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that this disclosure can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of this disclosure is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this disclosure. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0037] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An automatic exhaust connection device, characterized in that, The device includes a top cover (1), a housing (2), an exhaust cap (3), a buoy (4), an inner sealing ring (5), an outer sealing ring (6), a support rod (7), a support seat (8), a sealing gasket (9), a compression spring (10), and an exhaust column (11). The top cover (1) is fixedly connected to the housing (2). The buoy (4), support seat (8), compression spring (10), support rod (7), sealing gasket (9), and exhaust column (11) are all housed inside the housing (2). The exhaust cap (3) covers the top of the top cover (1). The inner sealing ring (5) is assembled on the outside of the exhaust column (11). The outer sealing ring (6) is installed on the outer connection part of the housing (2).
2. The automatic exhaust connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper cover (1) and the shell (2) are fixedly connected by laser welding process to form a closed outer shell cavity.
3. The automatic exhaust connection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner sealing ring (5) and the exhaust column (11) are assembled to form an exhaust column sub-assembly, and the inner sealing ring (5) is tightly fitted to the outer wall of the exhaust column (11).
4. The automatic exhaust connection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support rod (7) and the sealing gasket (9) are assembled to form a support rod sub-assembly, and the sealing gasket (9) is fixedly installed at one end of the support rod (7).
5. The automatic exhaust connection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support base (8) is fixed to the bottom wall inside the housing (2), and the compression spring (10) is sleeved between the support base (8) and the support rod (7) to provide the support rod (7) with a restoring elastic force.
6. The automatic exhaust connection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The buoy (4) is movably connected above the support base (8). The buoy (4) is in transmission cooperation with the support rod (7). The lifting and lowering movement of the buoy (4) can drive the support rod (7) to rotate around the connection point.
7. The automatic exhaust connection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sealing gasket (9) is adapted to the top end face shape of the exhaust column (11), and the two can form an end face sealing structure for blocking gas flow.
8. The automatic exhaust connection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The exhaust cap (3) has a through vent hole, which is used to guide the gas discharged from the device into the atmosphere.
9. The automatic exhaust connection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The exhaust column (11) is vertically positioned at the center of the device, with its top end corresponding to the sealing gasket (9), forming a sealed fit structure for the gas exhaust channel.