Electronic device and electronic system
By introducing spaced-out connectors and communication modules into electronic devices, the problem of limited installation locations for external components is solved, enabling multi-location installation and efficient communication, reducing costs, and improving signal transmission efficiency and aesthetics.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HONOR DEVICE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
The installation locations of external components in existing electronic devices are relatively limited, which cannot meet the diverse usage needs of users.
By using a first connecting part and a second connecting part spaced apart, combined with a first communication module, external devices can be connected and communicated at different locations. A cavity antenna and a stacked circuit board structure are used to optimize the circuit layout to reduce size and improve signal transmission efficiency.
It enables flexible installation and communication of external devices in multiple locations, saving costs, increasing signal transmission speed, reducing latency, simplifying circuit design, and enhancing aesthetics and reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN122308562A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of electronic equipment technology, and more particularly to an electronic device and electronic system. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablets, and robots are equipped with external components such as camera modules and speaker modules. In existing technologies, the installation positions of these external components on electronic devices are relatively limited, which cannot meet the needs of users. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This application provides an electronic device and an electronic system in which external devices can be installed in multiple locations on the electronic device, and information interaction can be achieved in different locations.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the embodiments of this application adopt the following technical solutions:
[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide an electronic device, including a first connecting portion, a second connecting portion, and a first communication module. The first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are spaced apart, and both the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are used to connect to external devices. The first communication module is located between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, and the first communication module can communicate with the external device whether the external device is connected to the first connecting portion or the external device is connected to the second connecting portion.
[0006] This application provides an electronic device that, through the arrangement of the first connecting part, the second connecting part, and the first communication module, can connect to and communicate with external devices at different locations of the electronic device. It can meet the usage requirements of external devices at multiple locations without setting up multiple external devices, thereby saving the cost of external devices. Furthermore, using a single first communication module to achieve connection with external devices at different locations can also improve the utilization rate of the first communication module, save the cost of using the first communication module, and improve the space utilization rate of the electronic device.
[0007] In some embodiments, the first communication module includes a first transmitter and receiver and a second transmitter and receiver spaced apart; the first transmitter and receiver is closer to the first connection portion than the second transmitter and receiver; the second transmitter and receiver is closer to the second connection portion than the first transmitter and receiver.
[0008] This application provides an electronic device that includes a first transmitter and receiver and a second transmitter and receiver spaced apart by a first communication module. Optionally, the first transmitter and receiver can communicate with an external device connected to a first connection part, and the second transmitter and receiver can communicate with an external device connected to a second connection part. This shortens the communication path between the external device and the first and second transmitter and receivers, reduces signal transmission time, improves communication speed, and reduces the probability of signal delay.
[0009] In some embodiments, the first transmitter and / or the second transmitter includes a cavity antenna.
[0010] This application provides an electronic device that, through the arrangement of a cavity antenna, has excellent wideband characteristics and is easy to integrate into the electronic device.
[0011] In some embodiments, the first communication module includes a first circuit board, a second circuit board, and a third circuit board. The second circuit board and the first circuit board are stacked together, as are the third circuit board and the first circuit board. A first transmitter and receiver are disposed on the first circuit board and the second circuit board, and a second transmitter and receiver are disposed on the first circuit board and the third circuit board.
[0012] This application provides an electronic device in which a first transmitter and receiver and a second transmitter and receiver share a first circuit board, which can save the use of circuit boards and reduce costs. Furthermore, electronic components can be installed on the first circuit board, and one electronic component can interact with the first transmitter and receiver and the second transmitter and receiver. Therefore, when external devices are connected to the first connection part and the second connection part, information interaction between the two locations can be achieved using one electronic component, which can save the number of electronic components and further simplify the internal circuit of the electronic device.
[0013] In some embodiments, the second circuit board and the third circuit board are located on opposite sides of the first circuit board.
[0014] This application provides an electronic device in which an external device connected to a first connection portion and an external device connected to a second connection portion have a certain height difference in a direction perpendicular to the first circuit board. This allows one of the external devices connected to the first connection portion and the other connected to the second connection portion to be disposed on the edge of the electronic device, while the other can be disposed on the back, which helps to reduce the size of the first communication module.
[0015] In some embodiments, the orthographic projection of the second circuit board onto the first circuit board does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the third circuit board onto the first circuit board.
[0016] This application provides an electronic device that allows the first circuit board, the second circuit board, and the third circuit board to occupy a small overall volume, and allows for the convenient mounting of other electronic components on the surface of the first circuit board where the second and third circuit boards are not stacked.
[0017] In some embodiments, the electronic device includes a first housing, the first housing including a back cover and a first frame connected to the edge of the back cover; the first frame including a first side; a first circuit board, a second circuit board and a third circuit board are located inside the first housing, the first circuit board is stacked with the back cover, the second circuit board is located on the side of the first circuit board opposite to the back cover, the third circuit board is located between the first circuit board and the back cover, and the second circuit board is closer to the first side than the third circuit board; a first connecting portion is provided on the first side and a second connecting portion is provided on the back cover.
[0018] This application provides an electronic device in which a first circuit board and a back cover are stacked together, and the first circuit board and a second circuit board are stacked together, and the first circuit board and a third circuit board are stacked together. This reduces the thickness of the electronic device, making it easier to achieve a thinner and lighter design, and also facilitates communication between the second circuit board and external devices connected to the first connection part.
[0019] In some embodiments, the outer surface of the back cover is provided with a recessed groove that is recessed into the first housing. The recessed groove is used to accommodate external devices, and the second connecting portion is provided in the recessed groove.
[0020] This application provides an electronic device in which, by setting a recess, the second connecting part can be connected to an external device without the external device protruding too much from the back cover, thereby reducing the probability of the external device falling off due to mechanical impact, ensuring the consistency of appearance, and improving the communication efficiency of the external device.
[0021] In some embodiments, the back cover includes a back cover body and a decorative element, the back cover body having a mounting hole, and the decorative element being at least partially inserted into the mounting hole and enclosing a recess.
[0022] This application provides an electronic device whose back cover, including a back cover body and decorative parts, improves the aesthetics of the back cover.
[0023] In some embodiments, the back cover body includes a clearance hole, a third circuit board is at least partially accommodated within the clearance hole, and a decorative element covers the clearance hole.
[0024] This application provides an electronic device that, by accommodating at least a third circuit board within a clearance hole, makes the electronic device thinner and lighter, and the decorative part covering the clearance hole can protect the third circuit board.
[0025] In some embodiments, the electronic device includes a screen and a back cover spaced apart, a first frame connected between the screen and the back cover, a first circuit board, a second circuit board, and a third circuit board located between the screen and the back cover, the first circuit board being stacked with the screen, and the second circuit board being located between the first circuit board and the screen.
[0026] This application provides an electronic device. With the above-described configuration, when an external device is connected to a second transmitter and receiver located on a first circuit board and a third circuit board, it is beneficial to achieve accurate alignment between the second transmitter and receiver and the external device, thereby improving the efficiency of signal transmission between the second transmitter and receiver and the external device, and reducing the thickness of the electronic device.
[0027] In some embodiments, the first connecting portion and / or the second connecting portion includes a detachable connecting portion.
[0028] This application provides an electronic device that facilitates the assembly and disassembly of external devices and the electronic device through a first connecting part and / or a second connecting part including a detachable connecting part, making it convenient to change the position of the external devices.
[0029] In some embodiments, the detachable connector includes a magnetic part.
[0030] This application provides an electronic device that, by including a magnetic part in the detachable connection part, can improve the stability of the connection between the detachable part and external devices.
[0031] In some embodiments, the electronic device further includes a power transmitting module, which can transmit power signals to the external device when the external device is connected to the first connection part or the external device is connected to the second connection part.
[0032] This application provides an electronic device that includes a power transmitter module, which can provide power to external devices and ensure their power requirements.
[0033] In some embodiments, the power transmitter module is located between the first connection portion and the second connection portion.
[0034] This application provides an electronic device that, through the above-described configuration, facilitates the charging of external devices connected to the first connection portion or to the second connection portion by the power transmitting module, and improves the reliability of the charging process.
[0035] In some embodiments, the power transmitting module includes a first power transmitting module and a second power transmitting module, wherein the first power transmitting module is closer to the first connection portion than the second power transmitting module, and the second power transmitting module is closer to the second connection portion than the first power transmitting module.
[0036] This application provides an electronic device that, through the above-described configuration, can improve the efficiency of charging external devices connected to the first connection portion or external devices connected to the second connection portion.
[0037] In some embodiments, the first power transmitting module and / or the second power transmitting module include a wireless charging coil.
[0038] This application provides an electronic device that, through the setting of a wireless charging coil, can improve the convenience of charging the first power transmitting module and / or the second power transmitting module, eliminating the need for charging via contacts or other connection methods, and thus providing better connection reliability.
[0039] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide an electronic system, including external devices and the electronic device of any of the above embodiments.
[0040] This application provides an electronic system in which, through the arrangement of electronic devices and external components, multiple locations are available for connection between the electronic devices and external components. This satisfies the usage requirements of external components at different locations, eliminating the need for multiple external components and saving costs. Furthermore, information can be exchanged at different locations through a first communication module, reducing the number of first communication modules and improving the space utilization of the electronic system.
[0041] In some embodiments, the external device includes a second communication module. When the external device is connected to the first connection part or the external device is connected to the second connection part, the second communication module can communicate with the first communication module.
[0042] This application provides an electronic system that improves communication reliability by incorporating an external device, including a second communication module.
[0043] In some embodiments, the external device includes a camera, which is electrically connected to the second communication module.
[0044] This application provides an electronic system that, through the inclusion of external devices including cameras, enables the use of cameras in different locations using a single external device, thereby saving the number of external devices compared to related technologies.
[0045] In some embodiments, the external device further includes a second housing, on which a camera is mounted. The camera includes a light-incident end, and the light-incident end and the second communication module are located on opposite sides of the second housing.
[0046] This application provides an electronic system in which, with the above-described configuration, when the camera is in a rear-facing state, the communication path between the second communication module and the first communication module is shorter, which facilitates signal transmission between the first communication module and the second communication module.
[0047] In some embodiments, the second communication module includes a third transmitter and receiver. The second communication module includes a fourth circuit board and a fifth circuit board stacked together, and the third transmitter and receiver are disposed on the fourth circuit board and the fifth circuit board.
[0048] This application provides an electronic system in which the structure of the second communication module is more integrated through the above-described configuration.
[0049] In some embodiments, the external device further includes a third connection portion and a fourth connection portion spaced apart, wherein the third connection portion can be connected to the first connection portion and the fourth connection portion can be connected to the second connection portion.
[0050] This application provides an electronic system that enables the connection between external devices and electronic devices through the provision of a third connection part and a fourth connection part. Attached Figure Description
[0051] Figure 1 A front view of an electronic device provided in some embodiments of this application;
[0052] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the rear structure of the electronic device shown;
[0053] Figure 3 A front view of an electronic device provided in some embodiments of this application;
[0054] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the rear structure of the electronic device shown;
[0055] Figure 5 A front view of an electronic device provided in some embodiments of this application;
[0056] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the rear structure of the electronic device shown;
[0057] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in yet another embodiment of this application;
[0058] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in yet another embodiment of this application;
[0059] Figure 9 for Figure 7 The diagram shows the structure of the first communication module.
[0060] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic system provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0061] Figure 11 for Figure 10 The diagram shows the internal structure of the electronic system.
[0062] Figure 12 for Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the external components of the electronic system shown.
[0063] Figure 13 for Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second communication module of the external device of the electronic system shown;
[0064] Figure 14 for Figure 11 A schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic system shown at section AA;
[0065] Figure 15 for Figure 10 The diagram shows the circuit block diagram of the electronic devices and external components within the electronic system.
[0066] Figure label:
[0067] 100. Electronic systems;
[0068] 10. Electronic device; 11. First connecting part; 12. Second connecting part; 13. First communication module; 131. First circuit board; 132. Second circuit board; 133. Third circuit board; 134. First electronic component; 14. First housing; 141. Back cover; 1411. Back cover body; A2. Mounting hole; A3. Clearance hole; 1412. Decorative part; A1. Recessed groove; 142. First frame; 1421. First side; 15. Screen; 16. Power transmitting module; 161. First power transmitting module; 162. Second power transmitting module; 17. Front camera; 18. Rear camera;
[0069] 20. External device; 21. Second communication module; 211. Fourth circuit board; 212. Fifth circuit board; 213. Second electronic device; 22. Camera; 23. Second housing; 231. Housing body; 232. Second frame; 24. Third connecting part; 25. Fourth connecting part; 26. Power receiving module. Detailed Implementation
[0070] In the embodiments of this application, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
[0071] In embodiments of this application, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.
[0072] In the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise specified, the description of "parallel" indicates approximate parallelism within a certain allowable error range, which can be a range where the angle of deviation from absolute parallelism is less than or equal to 5°. The description of "perpendicular" indicates approximate perpendicularity within a certain allowable error range, which can be a range where the angle of deviation from absolute perpendicularity is less than or equal to 5°.
[0073] This application provides an electronic device that can be a user system, terminal system, robot, electric vehicle, or industrial equipment. For example, the electronic device can be a tablet computer (PAD), a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld system with wireless communication capabilities, a computing system, an in-vehicle system, a wearable system, a virtual reality (VR) terminal system, an augmented reality (AR) terminal system, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self-driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical care, a wireless terminal in smart grids, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart cities, a wireless terminal in smart homes, and other mobile or fixed terminals. The following embodiments use a tablet computer as an example for illustrative purposes.
[0074] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a front view of the electronic device 10 provided in some embodiments of this application. Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the rear structure of the electronic device. The electronic device may include a screen 15 and a front-facing camera 17 embedded within it. The screen 15 has a recessed portion at its edge or center to allow the light-receiving end of the front-facing camera 17 embedded in the electronic device 15 to receive signals. However, this recessed portion occupies screen area, reducing the screen-to-body ratio.
[0075] To improve screen-to-body ratio, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 3 This is a front view of an electronic device 10 provided in some embodiments of this application. Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shows the rear structure of the electronic device. The front-facing camera 17 is connected to the edge of the electronic device 10 as an external device 20, and the rear-facing camera 18 is embedded in the back cover of the electronic device 10. However, the connection position between the external device 20 and the electronic device 10 is relatively simple and cannot meet the user's needs.
[0076] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , Figure 5 This is a front view of an electronic device 10 provided in some embodiments of this application. Figure 6 for Figure 5 The diagram shows the rear structure of the electronic device 10. In this embodiment, the electronic device 10 can be in the shape of a rectangular plate. Therefore, for the convenience of the following descriptions of the embodiments, an XYZ axis coordinate system is established, defining the length direction of the electronic device 10 as the X-axis, the width direction as the Y-axis, and the thickness direction as the Z-axis. It is understood that the coordinate system setting of the electronic device 10 can be flexibly set according to actual needs and is not specifically limited here. In other embodiments, the electronic device 10 can also be in the shape of a square plate, a circular plate, an elliptical plate, etc.
[0077] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device 10 provided in another embodiment of this application. Figure 8This is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device 10 provided in another embodiment of this application. The embodiment of this application provides an electronic device 10, including a first connecting portion 11, a second connecting portion 12, and a first communication module 13. The first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 12 are spaced apart, and both the first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 12 are used to connect to an external device 20. The first communication module 13 is located between the first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 12, and the first communication module 13 can communicate with the external device 20 whether the external device 20 is connected to the first connecting portion 11 or the external device 20 is connected to the second connecting portion 12.
[0078] This application provides an electronic device 10. Through the arrangement of the first connecting part 11, the second connecting part 12, and the first communication module 13, external devices 20 can be connected to and communicate with external devices 20 at different locations of the electronic device 10. The use of external devices 20 at multiple locations can be met without setting up multiple external devices 20, which can save the cost of external devices 20. Furthermore, using a single first communication module 13 to connect to external devices 20 at different locations can also improve the utilization rate of the first communication module 13, save the cost of using the first communication module 13, and improve the space utilization rate of the electronic device 10.
[0079] In some embodiments, the first communication module 13 includes a first transmitter and receiver and a second transmitter and receiver spaced apart; the first transmitter and receiver is closer to the first connection portion 11 than the second transmitter and receiver; the second transmitter and receiver is closer to the second connection portion 12 than the first transmitter and receiver.
[0080] Optionally, the first transmitter and receiver can communicate with the external device 20 connected to the first connection part 11, and the second transmitter and receiver can communicate with the external device 20 connected to the second connection part 12.
[0081] This application provides an electronic device 10, which includes a first transmitter and receiver and a second transmitter and receiver arranged at intervals through a first communication module 13. Optionally, the first transmitter and receiver can communicate with an external device 20 connected to a first connection part 11, and the second transmitter and receiver can communicate with an external device 20 connected to a second connection part 12. This shortens the communication path between the external device 20 and the first and second transmitter and receivers, reduces signal transmission time, improves communication speed, and reduces the probability of signal delay.
[0082] In some embodiments, the first transmitter and / or the second transmitter includes a cavity antenna.
[0083] The first transmitter and receiver may include a cavity antenna, or the second transmitter and receiver may include a cavity antenna. Of course, both the first transmitter and receiver and the second transmitter and receiver may also include cavity antennas.
[0084] A cavity antenna is an antenna that radiates electromagnetic waves through a resonant cavity.
[0085] This application provides an electronic device 10. By setting a cavity antenna, the cavity antenna has high communication efficiency and occupies less space, which is conducive to miniaturizing the first communication module 13 and saving internal space of the electronic device 10.
[0086] Please refer to Figure 9 As shown, Figure 9 for Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the first communication module shown illustrates that, in some embodiments, the first communication module 13 includes a first circuit board 131, a second circuit board 132, and a third circuit board 133. The second circuit board 132 and the first circuit board 131, as well as the third circuit board 133 and the first circuit board 131, are stacked on top of each other. A first transmitter / receiver is disposed on the first circuit board 131 and the second circuit board 132, and a second transmitter / receiver is disposed on the first circuit board 131 and the third circuit board 133.
[0087] The first circuit board 131, the second circuit board 132, and the third circuit board 133 can be separate structures, or they can be an integrated structure.
[0088] Optionally, the first communication module 13 further includes a first electronic device 134, which is disposed on the first circuit board 131 and can be electrically connected to the first transmitter and receiver and the second transmitter and receiver.
[0089] This application provides an electronic device 10 that uses a first transmitter and receiver and a second transmitter and receiver to share a first circuit board, which saves on the use of circuit boards and reduces costs. Furthermore, electronic components can be installed on the first circuit board, and one electronic component can interact with the first transmitter and receiver and the second transmitter and receiver. Therefore, when external devices are connected to the first connection part and the second connection part, information interaction between the two locations can be achieved using one electronic component, which can save on the number of electronic components and further simplify the internal circuit of the electronic device.
[0090] In some embodiments, the second circuit board 132 and the third circuit board 133 are located on opposite sides of the first circuit board 131.
[0091] This application provides an electronic device 10, in which the external device 20 connected to the first connection portion 11 and the external device 20 connected to the second connection portion 12 have a certain height difference in the direction perpendicular to the first circuit board 131, so that one of the external device 20 connected to the first connection portion 11 and the external device 20 connected to the second connection portion 12 can be disposed on the edge of the electronic device 10 and the other can be disposed on the back, which is beneficial to reducing the size of the first communication module 13.
[0092] In some embodiments, the orthographic projection of the second circuit board 132 onto the first circuit board 121 does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the third circuit board 133 onto the first circuit board 131.
[0093] This application provides an electronic device 10 that allows the first circuit board 131, the second circuit board 132, and the third circuit board 133 to occupy a small overall volume, and allows other electronic components to be easily mounted on the surface of the first circuit board 131, where the second circuit board 132 and the third circuit board 133 are not stacked.
[0094] In some embodiments, the electronic device 10 includes a first housing 14, the first housing 14 including a back cover 141 and a first frame 142 connected to the edge of the back cover 141; the first frame 142 includes a first side 1421; a first circuit board 131, a second circuit board 132 and a third circuit board 133 are located inside the first housing 14, the first circuit board 131 is stacked with the back cover 141, the second circuit board is located on the side of the first circuit board opposite to the back cover, the third circuit board is located between the first circuit board and the back cover, and the second circuit board 132 is closer to the first side 1421 than the third circuit board 133; a first connecting portion 11 is provided on the first side 1421 and a second connecting portion 12 is provided on the back cover 141.
[0095] Optionally, the first transmitter and receiver located on the first circuit board 131 and the second circuit board 132 are communicatively connected to the external device 20 connected to the first connection part 11, and the second transmitter and receiver located on the first circuit board 131 and the third circuit board 133 are communicatively connected to the external device 20 connected to the second connection part 12.
[0096] This application provides an electronic device 10, which is provided by stacking a first circuit board 131 and a back cover 141, stacking the first circuit board 131 with a second circuit board 132, and stacking the first circuit board 131 with a third circuit board 133. This can reduce the thickness of the electronic device 10, which is beneficial to achieving a thinner and lighter electronic device 10, and facilitates communication between the second circuit board 132 and the external device 20 connected to the first connection part 11.
[0097] In some embodiments, the outer surface of the back cover 141 is provided with a recessed groove A1 that is recessed into the first housing. The groove A1 is used to accommodate the external device 20, and the second connecting portion 12 is provided in the groove A1.
[0098] The shape of the settling tank A1 can be adaptively adjusted according to the shape of the external device 20.
[0099] This application provides an electronic device 10. By setting the groove A1, when the second connecting part 12 is connected to the external device 20, the external device 20 can be prevented from protruding too much from the back cover 141, thereby reducing the probability of the external device 20 being detached by mechanical impact, ensuring the consistency of appearance, and improving the communication efficiency of the external device 20.
[0100] In some embodiments, the back cover 141 includes a back cover body 1411 and a decorative element 1412. The back cover body 1411 is provided with a mounting hole A2, and the decorative element 1412 is at least partially inserted into the mounting hole A2 and surrounds to form a recess A1.
[0101] This application provides an electronic device 10, which improves the aesthetics of the back cover 141 by including a back cover body 1411 and a decorative element 1412.
[0102] In some embodiments, the back cover body 1411 includes a clearance hole A3, a third circuit board 133 is at least partially accommodated in the clearance hole A3, and a decorative element 1412 covers the clearance hole A3.
[0103] The shape of the clearance hole A3 includes, but is not limited to, cylindrical, square, or other irregular shapes. The third circuit board 133 may be wholly or partially housed inside the clearance hole A3.
[0104] This application provides an electronic device 10, in which the third circuit board 133 is at least partially housed within the clearance hole A3, making the electronic device 10 thinner and lighter. The decorative piece 1412 covering the clearance hole A3 can protect the third circuit board 133.
[0105] In some embodiments, the electronic device 10 includes a screen 15, which is spaced apart from a back cover 141. A first frame 142 is connected between the screen 15 and the back cover 141, and a first circuit board 131, a second circuit board 132, and a third circuit board 133 are located between the screen 15 and the back cover 141.
[0106] This application provides an electronic device 10. With the above-described configuration, when the external device 20 is connected to the second transmitter and receiver located on the first circuit board 131 and the third circuit board 133, it is beneficial to achieve accurate alignment between the second transmitter and receiver and the external device 20, thereby improving the efficiency of signal transmission between the second transmitter and receiver and the external device 20, and reducing the thickness of the electronic device 10.
[0107] In some embodiments, the first connecting portion 11 and / or the second connecting portion 12 include a detachable connecting portion.
[0108] The first connecting part 11 may include a detachable connecting part, or the second connecting part 12 may include a detachable connecting part. Of course, the first connecting part 11 and the second connecting part 12 may both include a detachable connecting part.
[0109] This application provides an electronic device 10, which facilitates the assembly and disassembly of an external device 20 and the electronic device 10 through a first connecting part 11 and / or a second connecting part 12 including a detachable connecting part, and makes it convenient to change the position of the external device 20.
[0110] In some embodiments, the detachable connector includes a magnetic part.
[0111] This application provides an electronic device 10, which improves the stability of the connection between the detachable part and the external device 20 by including a magnetic part in the detachable part.
[0112] In some embodiments, the electronic device 10 further includes a power transmitting module 16, which can transmit power signals to the external device 20 when the external device 20 is connected to the first connection part 11 or the external device 20 is connected to the second connection part 12.
[0113] The fact that all power transmitting modules 16 can transmit power signals to external devices 20 means that electronic devices 10 can charge external devices 20.
[0114] This application provides an electronic device 10, which includes a power transmitting module 16 to provide power to an external device 20, thus ensuring the power requirements of the external device 20.
[0115] In some embodiments, the power transmitting module 16 is located between the first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 12.
[0116] This application provides an electronic device 10. With the above-described configuration, the power transmitting module 16 can conveniently charge the external device 20 connected to the first connection part 11 or the external device 20 connected to the second connection part 12, and the reliability of the charging process can be improved.
[0117] In some embodiments, the power transmitting module 16 includes a first power transmitting module 161 and a second power transmitting module 162. The first power transmitting module 161 is closer to the first connecting portion 11 than the second power transmitting module 162; the second power transmitting module 162 is closer to the second connecting portion 12 than the first power transmitting module 161.
[0118] This application provides an electronic device 10, which, through the above-described configuration, can improve the efficiency of charging an external device 20 connected to a first connection portion 11 or an external device 20 connected to a second connection portion 12.
[0119] In some embodiments, the first power transmitting module 161 and / or the second power transmitting module 162 include a wireless charging coil.
[0120] This application provides an electronic device 10 that, through the setting of a wireless charging coil, can improve the convenience of charging the first power transmitting module 161 and / or the second power transmitting module 162, eliminating the need for charging using other connection methods such as contacts, and thus having better connection reliability.
[0121] Please refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic system 100 provided in one embodiment of this application. Figure 11 for Figure 10 The diagram shows the internal structure of the electronic system 100. This application provides an electronic system 100, including external devices 20 and the electronic device 10 described above.
[0122] The electronic device 10 includes a first connecting part 11, a second connecting part 12, and a first communication module 13. The first connecting part 11 and the second connecting part 12 are spaced apart, and both the first connecting part 11 and the second connecting part 12 are used to connect to an external device 20. The first communication module 13 is located between the first connecting part 11 and the second connecting part 12, and the first communication module 13 can communicate with the external device 20 whether the external device 20 is connected to the first connecting part 11 or the external device 20 is connected to the second connecting part 12.
[0123] The spacing between the first connecting part 11 and the second connecting part 12 can be adjusted according to actual conditions. The first connecting part 11 and the second connecting part 12 include, but are not limited to, snap-fit connecting parts and magnetic connecting parts. The structure, material, and size of the first connecting part 11 and the second connecting part 12 can be the same or different. The first connecting part 11 may include one or more sub-connecting parts, and the second connecting part 12 may include one or more sub-connecting parts. The positions of the first connecting part 11 and the second connecting part 12 can be selected according to actual conditions.
[0124] Both the first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 12 are used to connect to the external device 20, meaning that the first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 12 can be directly connected to the external device 20 or indirectly connected. Optionally, the first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 12 are directly connected to the external device 20.
[0125] When the first communication module 13 is able to communicate with the external device 20, the communication signals between the first communication module 13 and the external device 20 include, but are not limited to, voice signals, image signals, and data signals.
[0126] External devices 20 include, but are not limited to, camera modules, speakers, earpieces, headphones, and other devices.
[0127] This application provides an electronic system 100. Through the arrangement of electronic device 10 and external device 20, the electronic device 10 and external device 20 can be connected at multiple locations, which can meet the usage requirements of external device 20 at different locations. It is not necessary to set up multiple external devices 20, which can save costs. Furthermore, information can be exchanged through the first communication module 13 at different locations, saving the number of first communication modules 13 and improving the space utilization of electronic system 100.
[0128] Please refer to Figure 12 As shown, Figure 12 for Figure 10 The diagram shows the internal structure of the external device 20 of the electronic system 100. In some embodiments, the external device 20 includes a second communication module 21. When the external device 20 is connected to the first connection part 11 or the external device 20 is connected to the second connection part 12, the second communication module 21 can communicate with the first communication module 13.
[0129] Optionally, the second communication module 21 establishes a communication connection with the first communication module 13 via millimeter waves.
[0130] This application provides an electronic system 100 that improves communication reliability by including a second communication module 21 in an external device 20.
[0131] In some embodiments, the external device 20 includes a camera 22, which is electrically connected to the second communication module 21.
[0132] The camera 22 is electrically connected to the second communication module 21, which enables the electrical connection between the camera 22 and the first communication module 13 of the electronic device 10. This allows the control signal of the first communication module 13 to be transmitted to the camera 22 to control the camera 22, and the image signal acquired by the camera 22 can be transmitted to the first communication module 13 through the second communication module 21.
[0133] Optionally, when the first connecting part 11 is connected to the external device 20, the camera 22 of the external device 20 is in a front-facing state, and when the second connecting part 12 is connected to the external device 20, the camera 22 of the external device 20 is in a rear-facing state.
[0134] This application provides an electronic system 100 that, by including a camera 22 in an external device 20, enables the use of cameras 22 at different locations using a single external device 20, thereby saving the number of external devices 20 compared to related technologies.
[0135] In some embodiments, the external device 20 further includes a second housing 23, a camera 22 is mounted on the second housing 23, the camera 22 includes a light-incident end, and the light-incident end and the second communication module 21 are located on the opposite side of the second housing 23.
[0136] This application provides an electronic system 100. With the above settings, when the camera 22 is in the rear camera state, the communication path between the second communication module 21 and the first communication module 13 is shorter, which is conducive to the transmission of signals between the first communication module 13 and the second communication module 21.
[0137] Please refer to Figure 13 and Figure 14 As shown, Figure 13 for Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second communication module 21 of the external device 20 of the electronic system 100 is shown. Figure 14 for Figure 11 The schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic system 100 at section AA shown in the figure indicates that, in some embodiments, the second communication module 21 includes a third transmitter and receiver. The second communication module 21 includes a fourth circuit board 211 and a fifth circuit board 212 stacked together, and the third transmitter and receiver are disposed on the fourth circuit board 211 and the fifth circuit board 212.
[0138] In some embodiments, the second communication module further includes a second electronic device 213, which is connected to a third transmitter and receiver. The second electronic device 213 includes, but is not limited to, a millimeter-wave chip.
[0139] This application provides an electronic system 100, which, through the above-described configuration, makes the structure of the second communication module 21 more integrated.
[0140] In some embodiments, the second housing 23 includes a housing body 231 and a second frame 232. The camera 22 and the second communication module 21 are mounted on the housing body 231. The second frame 232 protrudes from the outer edge of the housing body 231. The fourth circuit board 211 and the fifth circuit board 212 are abutted against the second frame 232.
[0141] This application provides an electronic system 100. With the above-described arrangement, the fourth circuit board 211 and the fifth circuit board 212 are abutted against the second frame 232, which helps to shorten the communication path between the third transmitter / receiver and the electronic device 10 and improves communication efficiency.
[0142] In some embodiments, the external device 20 further includes a third connection portion 24 and a fourth connection portion 25 spaced apart, wherein the third connection portion 24 is used to connect with the first connection portion 11 and the fourth connection portion 25 is used to connect with the second connection portion 12.
[0143] Optionally, the third connecting part 24 is disposed on both sides of the fourth circuit board 211 and abuts against the second frame 232, and the fourth connecting part 25 is disposed on both sides of the fourth circuit board 211.
[0144] This application provides an electronic system 100 that enables the connection between an external device 20 and an electronic device 10 through the provision of a third connecting part 24 and a fourth connecting part 25.
[0145] In some embodiments, the third connecting portion 24 and / or the fourth connecting portion 25 include a detachable portion.
[0146] The third connecting part 24 includes a detachable part, and the fourth connecting part 25 includes a detachable part. Of course, both the third connecting part 24 and the fourth connecting part 25 may include detachable parts.
[0147] This application provides an electronic system 100, which facilitates the connection and disconnection between external devices 20 and electronic devices 10 through the above-described configuration.
[0148] In some embodiments, the detachable portion includes a magnetic attachment portion.
[0149] This application provides an electronic system 100 that ensures reliable connection through the inclusion of a magnetic attraction part in the detachable portion.
[0150] Please refer to Figure 15 As shown, Figure 15 for Figure 10The diagram shows a circuit block diagram of the electronic device 10 and external device 20 within the electronic system 100. In some embodiments, the external device 20 includes a power receiving module 26, which is capable of receiving power signals from the electronic device 10.
[0151] The power transmitting module 16 can transmit power signals to the power receiving module 26, which receives the power signals and transmits them to the second communication module 21, the ISP (Image Signal Processor), and the camera 22. The CPU (Central Processing Unit) of the electronic device 10 can send signals to the second communication module 21 through the first communication module 13, and the second communication module 21 can transmit signals to the first communication module 13.
[0152] This application provides an electronic system 100 that, through the configuration of a power receiving module 26, can transmit the power signal of the electronic device 10 to an external device 20.
[0153] In some embodiments, the external device 20 includes a battery.
[0154] This application provides an electronic system 100 that, by including a battery in the external device 20, enables the external device 20 to be used independently, thereby expanding the scope of use of the external device 20.
[0155] In the description of this specification, specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0156] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.
Claims
1. An electronic device, characterized in that, include: A first connecting part and a second connecting part are provided at an interval, and both the first connecting part and the second connecting part are used to connect external devices; The first communication module is located between the first connection part and the second connection part, and can communicate with the external device when the external device is connected to the first connection part or when the external device is connected to the second connection part.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first communication module includes a first transmitter and receiver and a second transmitter and receiver that are spaced apart; The first transmitter / receiver is closer to the first connection portion than the second transmitter / receiver; the second transmitter / receiver is closer to the second connection portion than the first transmitter / receiver.
3. The electronic device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first transmitter / receiver and / or the second transmitter / receiver include a cavity antenna.
4. The electronic device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first communication module includes a first circuit board, a second circuit board, and a third circuit board; The second circuit board and the first circuit board are stacked together, as are the third circuit board and the first circuit board. The first transmitter and receiver are disposed on the first circuit board and the second circuit board, and the second transmitter and receiver are disposed on the first circuit board and the third circuit board.
5. The electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second circuit board and the third circuit board are located on opposite sides of the first circuit board.
6. The electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The orthographic projection of the second circuit board onto the first circuit board does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the third circuit board onto the first circuit board.
7. The electronic device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The electronic device includes a first housing, the first housing including a back cover and a first frame connected to the edge of the back cover; the first frame including a first side; The first circuit board, the second circuit board, and the third circuit board are located inside the first housing. The first circuit board is stacked with the back cover. The second circuit board is located on the side of the first circuit board opposite to the back cover. The third circuit board is located between the first circuit board and the back cover. The second circuit board is closer to the first side than the third circuit board. The first connecting part is located on the first side, and the second connecting part is located on the back cover.
8. The electronic device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The outer surface of the back cover is provided with a recessed groove that is recessed into the first housing. The recessed groove is used to accommodate the external device, and the second connecting part is provided in the recessed groove.
9. The electronic device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The back cover includes a back cover body and a decorative element. The back cover body is provided with a mounting hole, and the decorative element is at least partially inserted into the mounting hole and surrounds the recess to form the sink.
10. The electronic device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The back cover body includes a clearance hole, a third circuit board is at least partially housed within the clearance hole, and the decorative element covers the clearance hole.
11. The electronic device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The electronic device includes a screen, which is spaced apart from a back cover. A first frame is connected between the screen and the back cover. A first circuit board, a second circuit board, and a third circuit board are located between the screen and the back cover.
12. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting portion and / or the second connecting portion includes a detachable connecting portion.
13. The electronic device according to claim 12, characterized in that, The detachable connection includes a magnetic part.
14. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electronic device also includes a power transmitting module; When the external device is connected to the first connection part or the external device is connected to the second connection part, the power transmitting module can transmit a power signal to the external device.
15. The electronic device according to claim 14, characterized in that, The power transmitting module is located between the first connecting part and the second connecting part.
16. The electronic device according to claim 15, characterized in that, The power transmitting module includes a first power transmitting module and a second power transmitting module. The first power transmitting module is closer to the first connection portion than the second power transmitting module; the second power transmitting module is closer to the second connection portion than the first power transmitting module.
17. The electronic device according to claim 16, characterized in that, The first power transmitting module and / or the second power transmitting module include a wireless charging coil.
18. An electronic system, characterized in that, Includes external devices and the electronic device as described in any one of claims 1-17.
19. The electronic system according to claim 18, characterized in that, The external device includes a second communication module. When the external device is connected to the first connection part or the external device is connected to the second connection part, the second communication module can communicate with the first communication module.
20. The electronic system according to claim 19, characterized in that, The external device includes a camera, which is electrically connected to the second communication module.
21. The electronic system according to claim 20, characterized in that, The external device also includes a second housing, on which the camera is mounted. The camera includes a light-incident end, and the light-incident end and the second communication module are located on opposite sides of the second housing.
22. The electronic system according to claim 21, characterized in that, The second communication module includes a third transmitter and receiver. The second communication module includes a fourth circuit board and a fifth circuit board stacked together, and the third transmitter and receiver is disposed on the fourth circuit board and the fifth circuit board.
23. The electronic system according to claim 18, characterized in that, The external device further includes a third connection part and a fourth connection part arranged at intervals, the third connection part being used to connect with the first connection part, and the fourth connection part being used to connect with the second connection part.