A calcium-rich hydroxyl-structural basic center porous carbon material and a preparation method and application thereof

By in-situ co-assembling nitrogen-doped calcium hydroxyl structural base-center porous carbon materials, the problems of insufficient low-temperature activity and single function of existing desulfurization materials are solved. Multifunctional synergistic removal of H2S selective oxidation, COS hydrolysis and SO2 adsorption is achieved, which has the characteristics of high efficiency, low cost and stability.

CN122399861APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17FUZHOU UNIV +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUZHOU UNIV
Filing Date
2026-04-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing desulfurization materials have insufficient low-temperature catalytic activity, their active sites are prone to aggregation, their functions are limited, and their preparation processes are complex, making it difficult to achieve multifunctional synergistic removal of H2S through selective oxidation, COS hydrolysis, and SO2 adsorption.

Method used

An in-situ co-assembly strategy is adopted, in which nitrogen and calcium sources are simultaneously compounded during the polymerization stage to form calcium hydroxyl structural base centers on the nitrogen-doped amorphous carbon skeleton. The calcium precursor is anchored in situ by the coordination effect of the aromatic amine nitrogen source, and a porous structure is formed by self-assembly with the template agent, which simplifies the preparation process and improves the dispersion of active sites.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a three-in-one synergistic removal of H2S through selective oxidation, COS hydrolysis, and SO2 adsorption. It exhibits excellent low-temperature activity, high material stability, simplified preparation process, and reduced cost, making it suitable for the deep purification of multi-component sulfides in industry.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种富含钙羟基结构性碱中心多孔碳材料及其制备方法和应用,属于环境催化材料及工业气体净化技术领域。本发明采用原位共组装策略,将模板剂、碳源、氮源与钙源经凝胶化、水热固化、程序升温碳化、室温碱液处理制得多孔碳材料,通过氮原子将钙前驱体原位锚定在聚合物网络中,获得表面含氮锚定钙羟基结构性碱中心的氮掺杂无定形碳,其比表面积不低于100m2 / g。本发明制备工艺简便可控,所得材料可同时实现硫化氢选择性催化氧化、羰基硫深度水解、二氧化硫高效吸附,低温活性优异、稳定性好,适用于工业含硫气体的深度净化。
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