Copper-carbon fiber composite guide shoe and method of making same

By using copper-carbon fiber composite material in the guide shoe, combined with structural design and process optimization, the contradiction between conductivity and wear resistance has been resolved, improving the wear resistance and structural stability of the guide shoe, extending its service life and reducing maintenance costs.

CN122402253APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17FURRERFREY ELECTRIFICATION (GUANGZHOU) LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FURRERFREY ELECTRIFICATION (GUANGZHOU) LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-01
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current-conducting slipper material of existing segmented insulators has an inherent contradiction between conductivity and wear resistance, resulting in severe wear, frequent arcing, and worsened poor contact in humid environments, affecting the safety and stability of rail transit.

Method used

By using copper-carbon fiber composite material, a copper-carbon fiber composite friction working surface is formed by opening directional through grooves on the friction working surface of the copper matrix and embedding carbon fiber inserts. Combined with adhesive bonding, the structural design and process flow are optimized to achieve an improvement in overall performance.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the wear resistance and structural stability of the guide shoe, extends its service life, avoids local overheating, adapts to high-speed, high-pressure and high-wear conditions, and reduces equipment maintenance costs.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种铜‑碳纤维复合导流滑靴及其制备方法,该复合导流滑靴是由铜基体通过SY‑22环氧结构胶膜与碳纤维粘黏结合而成,整体外形基本与T2铜导流滑靴一致(可直接更换原本的T2铜导流滑靴),在摩擦工作面开三个横截面为长方形的槽,凹槽贯通铜滑道整体,在凹槽内嵌入碳纤维,其中T2铜为主要导流载体,碳纤维作为骨架提供更好的机械性能。本发明的制备方法主要包括机械加工,碳纤维的铺层设计和膜状胶胶粘工艺。T2铜与碳纤维相辅相成,既保留了碳纤维密度低、强度高、耐磨的材料特性,也保留了T2铜的优质导电导热性能;在保证导流滑靴载流功能的同时又提高了导流滑靴的耐磨与机械性能,使导流滑靴的使用寿命大大延长。
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