A method and device for measuring the charging and discharging capacity of an electric vehicle

By combining PZT ceramic bodies with manganese-copper shunts inside electric vehicles, the thermal deformation of the shunts is sensed and compensated, thus solving the problem of large metering errors in electric vehicle charging and discharging and achieving high-precision metering results.

CN122402299APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17YONGSHANG ENERGY INTERNET INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE (TIANJIN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YONGSHANG ENERGY INTERNET INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE (TIANJIN) CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electric vehicle charging and discharging metering methods have significant errors, especially when the internal space of an electric vehicle is limited. Existing shunts cannot effectively compensate for errors caused by temperature changes, resulting in inaccurate billing.

Method used

By combining a PZT ceramic body with a manganese-copper shunt, the thermal deformation of the shunt is sensed through the piezoelectric effect of the PZT ceramic body, the charging current is calculated and compensated, and a micro fan is used for cooling to achieve accurate metering.

Benefits of technology

It improves metering accuracy, reduces the size and weight of the shunt, and is suitable for charging and discharging metering inside electric vehicles, achieving a metering accuracy of 0.05 class.

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Abstract

本发明涉及电动汽车充放电技术领域,具体公开了一种电动汽车充放电量的计量方法及装置,方法基于安装在电动汽车内部的、连接有PZT陶瓷体的分流器实现,包括:利用分流器采集得到充电电流和充电电压分压值;获取PZT陶瓷体输出的电荷信号,其中,分流器因采样产生热量发生形变时,引起PZT陶瓷体输出电荷信号;根据电荷信号、充电电流,计算得到补偿后的充电电流;根据补偿后的充电电流和充电电压分压值计算得到充放电量。本发明将PZT陶瓷体连接到锰铜分流器的锰铜片上,在分流器工作时,通过PZT陶瓷体的压电效应对锰铜分流器的微电阻偏移误差进行补偿,达到消除误差,精准测量的目的。
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