A low-temperature tempering processing method for an anti-distortion aluminum alloy profile

By employing a low-temperature gradient heating and graded slow cooling process, the problems of large temperature gradient and uneven stress release in the high-temperature tempering of aluminum alloy profiles have been solved, achieving high precision and consistency of the profiles, which are suitable for high-end fields such as aviation and rail transportation.

CN122406129APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUBEI LIGE ALUMINUM TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN Β· China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI LIGE ALUMINUM TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-02
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The large temperature gradient and uneven release of residual stress during the high-temperature quenching and tempering process of existing aluminum alloy profiles make them prone to lattice distortion and macroscopic dimensional distortion, resulting in poor product precision and consistency, which cannot meet the requirements of high-end precision applications.

Method used

The process employs a coupled approach of low-temperature gradient heating, isothermal tempering, and staged slow cooling. By gradually releasing the residual stress in the profile through low-temperature gradient heating, combined with multi-point temperature monitoring and inert gas protection, the thermal stress caused by rapid cooling is avoided, ensuring uniform reconstruction of the internal lattice of the profile.

Benefits of technology

It effectively eliminates profile distortion, improves dimensional accuracy and uniformity of mechanical properties, increases yield, and reduces production costs, making it suitable for high-precision profile processing in high-end fields.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of low temperature tempering processing methods of distortion-proof aluminum alloy profile, adopt subsection low temperature gradient heating, constant temperature tempering, graded slow cooling, stress micro-correction coupling processing technology, discard traditional high temperature tempering mode, accurately control each stage processing temperature, heat preservation length and cooling rate, release profile internal residual stress gradually, avoid lattice distortion and profile deformation caused by cold and hot sudden change;The application can completely solve the distortion problem of aluminum alloy profile tempering processing, effectively guarantee the dimensional accuracy of profile, improve the uniformity of profile strength, hardness and toughness, process controllability is strong, adapt to various industrial aluminum alloy profile batch processing, with significant engineering application value.
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