Sublevel cut and fill stoping with thin and medium phosphate ore in gently inclined interlayered deposits

By dividing the ore blocks along the strike in gently dipping interlayers and using the transport roadway within the a-seam vein to connect the b-seam, segmented upward mining of thin and medium-thick ore layers was achieved. This solved the problems of resource waste and low efficiency in the segmented backfilling mining method for medium-thick and thin phosphate ore in gently dipping interlayers, and realized efficient and high-yield ore mining.

CN122407183APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUIZHOU UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUIZHOU UNIV
Filing Date
2026-05-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the segmented backfilling mining method for gently dipping interlayered phosphate rock layers with medium-thick and thin layers, how can we coordinate planning and safely and efficiently mine the rock to avoid resource waste and improve recovery efficiency?

Method used

The thin ore layer A and the medium-thick ore layer B are mined separately in the hanging wall of the interlayer. The ore blocks are divided along the strike, and the ore layer B is connected by the haulage roadway in the vein of ore layer A. The haulage roadway in the vein of ore layer A is used as the main haulage roadway. Cutting risers and connecting roads are constructed to realize segmented upward mining and filling.

Benefits of technology

It improved the utilization rate of roadways, reduced the amount of roadway excavation work, reduced interference between the two mining layers, and achieved efficient and high-quality ore mining and ventilation, thus realizing high-yield and efficient resource utilization.

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Abstract

本发明属于磷矿床开采工艺领域,具体涉及缓倾斜含夹层中厚与薄磷矿分段充填采矿法;本发明将两矿层统一规划,分段上行开采,沿走向划分宽度相同且对应的矿房;以a矿层脉内运输巷作为主要运输巷,自a矿层脉内运输巷为b矿层的每个矿房施工有穿脉的联络道及b矿层切割平巷,自联络道端部沿走向为其所在的b矿层矿房施工有b矿层脉内凿岩巷;两矿层的切割天井皆靠近夹层一侧施工,两矿层皆沿脉退采。从而可以充分利用a矿层脉内运输巷,无需布置脉外分段 / 中段运输巷,a矿层脉内运输巷既作为两矿层的主要运输巷,还作为a矿层的凿岩巷道,大大提高巷道利用率。且本发明几乎将所有的巷道都布置于矿层内,降低了掘进难度。本发明可实现高产高效。
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