High-temperature-resistant acoustic black hole damping flange

By combining an acoustic black hole extension zone with mechanical damping components on the flange, the problems of thermal stress concentration and poor energy dissipation of damping components under high temperature and high pressure environments are solved, achieving efficient broadband vibration reduction and lightweighting of the flange.

CN122407884APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV
Filing Date
2026-03-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, flanges are prone to weld cracking or warping deformation due to thermal stress concentration under high temperature and high pressure environments, and traditional damping components are not effective in dissipating energy at high temperatures.

Method used

A high-temperature resistant acoustic black hole vibration damping flange is designed, which integrates the acoustic black hole extension region and the rigid inner ring region, combined with mechanical damping components, to achieve wide-frequency vibration reduction through the ABH effect and release thermal stress at high temperatures.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents flange cracking or warping deformation, improves the energy dissipation efficiency of damping components at high temperatures, and achieves efficient wide-frequency vibration reduction and lightweight design of flanges.

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Abstract

本发明涉及燃气轮机管路连接技术领域,尤其涉及一种耐高温声学黑洞减振法兰,包括两个法兰盘和若干机械阻尼组件,两个法兰盘对位贴合,法兰盘沿径向上分为刚性内环区和声学黑洞延伸区,刚性内环区沿轴向开设有管道连接槽、若干螺栓孔,供螺栓穿过连接两个法兰盘,声学黑洞延伸区由刚性内环区外圈沿径向上向外一体延伸,声学黑洞延伸区的边缘沿周向均匀分布有若干径向应力释放狭缝,将该声学黑洞延伸区分割成若干独立悬臂扇区,机械阻尼组件固定包覆于两个法兰盘对应独立悬臂扇区的边缘,机械阻尼组件由金属或者陶瓷材料制成,用于消耗独立悬臂扇区边缘集聚的振动能量,该法兰能够解决传统厚重减振法兰容易发生热疲劳开裂的问题。
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