A data center overall intelligent cabinet system

Abstract

This invention discloses an integrated intelligent server rack system for data centers, relating to the field of data center technology. To address the problems existing in current technologies, the system specifically includes multiple server racks and an internal private network. Each server rack contains an intelligent control manager for monitoring its operational status, power supply equipment, cooling equipment, and multiple servers. The system has a two-tiered organizational structure consisting of an upper-layer framework and a lower-layer framework. Each server is connected to an external public network via a network cable and also to the internal private network via a network cable, managed and controlled by the intelligent control manager. The power supply equipment integrates a main power supply, a backup power supply, and a dual-input intelligent switching switch. By introducing an intelligent control manager and an internal private network, this invention achieves intelligent supervision, management, and control of all server racks and servers within the data center, improving the security, management efficiency, and operational efficiency of the data center.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of data center technology, and in particular to an integrated intelligent rack system for data centers. Background Technology

[0002] The existing data center architecture mainly consists of multiple independent racks, which are not interconnected. Each rack contains multiple independent servers, which also lack communication with each other, independently managing their own power supply, cooling, and network connections, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 2 As shown. This architecture has many drawbacks, as detailed below:

[0003] 1) Security risks: The security management of the existing server racks and servers within them is accomplished through the external public network; each independent server is connected to the external public network via its own network cable; this is the only means of external communication; when the external public network is attacked, security management will face security vulnerabilities.

[0004] 2) Incomplete rack management and control: The rack can only manage and control the temperature, humidity, and power supply system monitoring and control at the rack level; it cannot manage and control the servers inside the rack; nor can it obtain information on the temperature, humidity, and power requirements of the servers inside the rack.

[0005] 3) Ineffective heat management and control: Each independent server in the existing rack will manage and control its own heat dissipation equipment according to its own needs, which makes the overall heat management and control of the rack ineffective;

[0006] 4) Ineffective power management and control: In existing rack systems, each individual server manages and controls its own power needs, rendering the overall power management and control of the rack ineffective. To address these issues, we propose an integrated intelligent rack system for data centers. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an integrated intelligent cabinet system for data centers.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0009] A data center intelligent rack system includes multiple racks and an internal private network. Each rack includes an intelligent control manager for monitoring the rack's operational status, power supply equipment, heat dissipation equipment, and multiple servers.

[0010] The system is a two-layer organizational structure consisting of an upper-layer framework and a lower-layer framework.

[0011] Preferably, each of the servers is connected to an external public network via a network cable.

[0012] Preferably, each of the servers is connected to an internal private network via a network cable and is managed and controlled by an intelligent control manager.

[0013] Preferably, the power supply device integrates a main power supply, a backup power supply, and a dual-input intelligent switching switch.

[0014] Preferably, in the upper-layer framework, all intelligent control managers are connected to the internal private network of the computer room central console via control management line A.

[0015] Preferably, in the lower frame, the power supply equipment, heat dissipation equipment and multiple servers inside each cabinet are connected to the intelligent control manager through the control management line B.

[0016] Preferably, the internal private network integrates an enhancement layer and a core layer, with the enhancement layer being a secure isolation zone and the core layer being a physically isolated network.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. By introducing an intelligent control manager and an internal private network, this invention enables intelligent supervision, management, and control of all server racks and servers in the data center, thereby improving the security, management efficiency, and operational efficiency of the data center.

[0019] 2. In this invention, the internal private network is connected to all intelligent control managers through control management line A, forming an internal protection layer that is not affected by external public networks. It can control the operating status of all racks in the data center through the intelligent control managers of each rack. Even if the external public network is attacked or disconnected, the internal private network can still operate normally, ensuring the security of all racks and all servers in the data center.

[0020] 3. The intelligent control manager inside the rack of this invention collects the operating data of each server in real time, and intelligently adjusts the heat dissipation equipment and power supply equipment according to the server's needs, such as temperature, humidity and power requirements. At the same time, it realizes centralized monitoring and management through the internal private network. The external network is only used for routine data transmission, and critical management operations are completed through the internal private network, thereby ensuring security.

[0021] 4. The intelligent control manager of this invention collects and manages information on all devices and servers in the cabinet, realizing intelligent supervision, management and control of servers, etc.

[0022] 5. This invention enables each server in the rack to connect to the external public network via its own network cable; at the same time, it can be managed and controlled by an intelligent control manager through the internal private network. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a data center integrated intelligent cabinet system proposed in this invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the existing data center architecture. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0026] The embodiments of this patent are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this patent, and should not be construed as limiting this patent.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] A data center integrated intelligent rack system, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes multiple server racks [i.e., 1...m], and each server rack contains an intelligent control manager [i.e., 1...m] for controlling the rack's operating status, power supply equipment, heat dissipation equipment, and multiple servers [i.e., 1...n].

[0029] The power supply equipment integrates a main power supply, a backup power supply, and a dual-input intelligent transfer switch. When the main power supply line fails, it switches to the backup power supply within 0.2 seconds to ensure power supply reliability.

[0030] Preferably, each of the servers is connected to an external public network via a network cable;

[0031] Furthermore, it also includes an internal private network, and the server is connected to the internal private network via a network cable, which is managed and controlled by an intelligent control manager;

[0032] The system consists of a two-layer organizational structure, consisting of an upper-layer framework and a lower-layer framework. In the upper-layer framework, all intelligent control managers are connected to the internal private network of the data center via control management line A. The internal private network is connected to all intelligent control managers through control management line A, forming an internal protection layer that is not affected by external public networks. It can control the operational status of all racks in the data center through the intelligent control managers of each rack. Even if the external public network is attacked or disconnected, the internal private network can still operate normally, ensuring the security of all racks and all servers in the data center.

[0033] Furthermore, in the lower frame, the power supply equipment, heat dissipation equipment, and multiple servers inside each rack are connected to the intelligent control manager through the control management line B; the intelligent control manager can centrally control and manage all the equipment and servers in the rack by collecting information from all the equipment and servers in each individual rack.

[0034] In this embodiment, the intelligent control manager inside the rack collects real-time operating data from each server and intelligently adjusts the heat dissipation and power supply equipment according to server requirements such as temperature, humidity, and power demand. At the same time, centralized monitoring and management are achieved through the internal private network, while the external network is only used for routine data transmission. Critical management operations are completed through the internal private network, thereby ensuring security.

[0035] The intelligent control manager of this invention collects and manages information on all devices and servers in the cabinet, enabling intelligent supervision, management and control of servers, etc.

[0036] In this invention, the intelligent control manager can collect temperature, humidity and power demand information of all servers in the rack, and can intelligently manage and control centralized heat dissipation equipment and centralized power supply equipment.

[0037] This invention, by introducing an intelligent control manager and an internal private network, enables intelligent supervision, management, and control of all server racks and servers within the data center, thereby improving the security, management efficiency, and operational efficiency of the data center.

[0038] Example 2:

[0039] A data center integrated intelligent rack system, such as Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment makes the following improvements based on embodiment 1: the server is connected to both the external public network and the internal private network via network cables, achieving dual network connectivity; this allows each server in the rack to connect to the external public network via its own network cable; and at the same time, it can be managed and controlled by the intelligent control manager through the internal private network.

[0040] The internal private network integrates an enhancement layer and a core layer. The enhancement layer is a secure isolation zone, and the core layer is a physically isolated network, thus realizing a three-level network security protection system.

[0041] The security isolation zone implements inter-regional isolation policies through firewalls, deploys an intrusion detection system (IPS) to monitor abnormal flows in real time, and enables a web application firewall to defend against attacks such as SQL injection; logical security domains are divided within the private network, and access control gateways are deployed.

[0042] Among them, the physically isolated network establishes dedicated network equipment and lines.

[0043] Experiments have shown that the centralized cooling system is 30% more effective than cooling designs based on a single server.

[0044] Experiments have shown that the centralized power supply device is 30% more efficient than a power supply design based on a single server.

[0045] This invention proposes a new generation of intelligent data center rack system that redefines the data center rack standard, achieving higher computing power, more secure management, more intelligent maintenance, stronger heat dissipation, higher load capacity, and higher efficiency.

[0046] Experimental Example 1:

[0047] A bank's newly built data center adopts the intelligent cabinet system of this invention and existing cabinet systems, such as... Figure 1 Two hundred intelligent server racks (each equipped with 40 high-performance servers) were deployed in two groups. The following parameters were compared during use:

[0048] Security high middle Heat dissipation Excellent good Power Management High efficiency ordinary Operating efficiency quick middle Management efficiency high middle

[0049] Application conclusions:

[0050] 1. The power supply operates at full power during peak hours and automatically enters energy-saving mode at night, saving 35% of power consumption compared to existing technology architectures;

[0051] 2. The financial transaction system connects to client terminals through an external public network, while the core accounting system runs on an internal private network, which is physically isolated from the outside. Even if it suffers a DDoS attack, the internal system can still maintain normal operation. If the existing technology suffers a DDoS attack, the internal system will crash and cannot operate normally.

[0052] Experimental Example 2:

[0053] A micro data center on the side of a 5G base station adopts a traditional architecture (integrating computing, storage, and network equipment in a single rack). A comparison of various parameters between this invention and the data center in actual use was conducted, and the results are as follows:

[0054] Space utilization 150％ 100％ 50 Power efficiency 1.3 1 30 Heat dissipation efficiency 1.45 1 45

[0055] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A data center integrated intelligent rack system, comprising multiple racks and an internal private network, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned racks contains an intelligent control manager for monitoring the rack's operational status, power supply equipment, cooling equipment, and multiple servers. The system is a two-layer organizational structure consisting of an upper-layer framework and a lower-layer framework.

2. The data center integrated intelligent rack system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the servers is connected to an external public network via a network cable.

3. The data center integrated intelligent rack system according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the servers is connected to an internal private network via a network cable and is managed and controlled by an intelligent control manager.

4. The data center integrated intelligent rack system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power supply device integrates a main power supply, a backup power supply, and a dual-input intelligent transfer switch.

5. The data center integrated intelligent cabinet system according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the upper-level framework, all intelligent control managers are connected to the internal private network of the computer room central console via control management line A.

6. The data center integrated intelligent rack system according to claim 5, characterized in that, In the lower frame, the power supply equipment, heat dissipation equipment, and multiple servers inside each rack are connected to the intelligent control manager via control management line B.

7. The data center integrated intelligent rack system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The internal private network integrates an enhancement layer and a core layer. The enhancement layer is a secure isolation zone, and the core layer is a physically isolated network.

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