Pepper planting and seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pepper planting and seedling raising device, and aims to solve the problems that although the pepper planting and seedling raising device can provide water and fertilizer for pepper seedlings, the height of a spray head in a watering mechanism is difficult to adjust, and the pepper seedlings can gradually grow high in the seedling raising process; the pepper seedling raising device comprises an outer support, the watering mechanism is arranged outside the outer support, and a seedling raising box is clamped in the outer support; water and fertilizer in the water supply tank are effectively and sequentially conveyed into the flexible folding pipe, the connecting pipe and the confluence frame through the water pump and the extension pipe at the lower end of the water pump, then the water and fertilizer are distributed into the flow dividing pipe through the confluence frame, and finally the water and fertilizer are sprayed out through the spray heads at the lower end of the flow dividing pipe, so that pepper seedlings are irrigated; the height of the limiting frame and the height of the nozzles on the inner side of the limiting frame can be adjusted conveniently to adapt to the heights of pepper seedlings in different growth periods.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper planting, in particular to a pepper planting and seedling raising device. Background Art

[0002] Pepper is an annual or limited perennial plant of the genus Capsicum in the Solanaceae family. The fruit of pepper has the effect of warming the middle and dispelling cold, and promoting digestion. In the process of pepper planting, a seedling raising device is needed to cultivate pepper seedlings for transplanting and planting.

[0003] Patent No. CN217011985U discloses a pepper planting and seedling raising device. The pepper planting and seedling raising device includes a seedling raising device body, which includes a cultivation box, multiple columns, a water tank and a water supply pipe. The same strip is fixedly installed on the corresponding multiple columns, and multiple plant lighting lamps are fixedly installed on the bottom of the strip. Waterproof lampshades are arranged outside the multiple plant lighting lamps, and the multiple waterproof lampshades are fixedly connected to the bottom of the strip. Multiple ventilation holes are opened on one side of the cultivation box, and ventilation fans are arranged in the multiple ventilation holes; a stirring mechanism, which is arranged on the water tank; a crushing mechanism, which is arranged on the water tank. The pepper planting and seedling raising device provided by the utility model can provide reasonable ventilation and effective lighting for pepper seedlings, which can effectively promote the growth of pepper seedlings.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned pepper planting and seedling raising device still has the following disadvantages:

[0005] Although the above-mentioned pepper planting and seedling raising device can provide water and fertilizer for pepper seedlings, the nozzle in the watering mechanism is difficult to adjust the height. Since the pepper seedlings will gradually grow taller during the seedling raising process, the fixed height watering mechanism will affect the subsequent cultivation of pepper seedlings. In view of this, we propose a pepper planting and seedling raising device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, meet actual needs, and provide a pepper planting and seedling raising device to solve the technical problem that although the above-mentioned pepper planting and seedling raising device can provide water and fertilizer for the pepper seedlings, the nozzle in the watering mechanism is difficult to adjust the height. Since the pepper seedlings will gradually grow taller during the seedling raising process, the fixed height of the watering mechanism will affect the subsequent cultivation of the pepper seedlings.

[0007] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: design a pepper planting seedling raising device, including an outer bracket, a watering mechanism is arranged outside the outer bracket, a seedling raising box is clamped inside the outer bracket, and a collection box is arranged below the seedling raising box;

[0008] The watering mechanism includes a water supply box, a water pump is provided on the top of the water supply box, a flexible folding tube is provided on the top of the water pump, the end of the flexible folding tube away from the water pump is connected to a limiting frame, guide rods penetrate the four corners of the limiting frame, hydraulic cylinders are connected to the two sides of the bottom of the limiting frame, a junction frame is provided inside the limiting frame, a connecting pipe is provided at one end of the junction frame, a limiting block is provided at the other end of the junction frame, a plurality of diversion pipes are evenly distributed on the inside of the diversion pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are evenly distributed on the bottom of the diversion pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the outer bracket, and the guide rod is movably engaged in the interior of the limiting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting frame forms a lifting structure with an outer bracket through a hydraulic cylinder, and the busbar is engaged with the inner side of the limiting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the flexible folding tube is communicated with the connecting tube, and the busbar and the connecting tube are integrally formed.

[0012] Preferably, the seedling box comprises a box body, a high-density filter is provided at the bottom of the box body, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the box body, and a partition plate is engaged with the inside of the limiting groove.

[0013] Preferably, the box body is connected to the collection box through a high-density filter, and the collection box is movably engaged inside the outer bracket.

[0014] Preferably, a card slot matching the partition plate is provided in the middle of the partition plate, and the partition plate forms a card-fitting structure with the box body through the limiting groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model effectively transmits the water and fertilizer inside the water supply tank to the flexible folding pipe, the connecting pipe and the inside of the manifold in sequence through the water pump and the extension pipe at the lower end thereof, and then the manifold distributes the water and fertilizer to the diversion pipe, and finally sprays them out through the nozzle at the lower end of the diversion pipe to achieve watering of the pepper seedlings. The hydraulic cylinder effectively drives the limit frame to move upward, thereby achieving adjustment of the height of the limit frame and the nozzle inside it, which is convenient for adapting to the height of pepper seedlings in different growth cycles. The setting of the guide rod improves the vertical movement stability of the limit frame.

[0017] 2. The high-density filter in the utility model can filter out excess water in the cultivation soil and reduce root rot. The filtered water is concentrated and flows into the collection box, which can be subsequently pulled out to clean the inside. The cultivation personnel can adjust the number of partitions according to needs, thereby adjusting the internal partition space of the box to facilitate the placement of pepper seedlings of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial disassembled structure of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. External support; 2. Watering mechanism; 3. Seedling box; 4. Collection box;

[0022] 201, water supply tank; 202, water pump; 203, flexible folding pipe; 204, limit frame; 205, guide rod; 206, hydraulic cylinder; 207, manifold frame; 208, connecting pipe; 209, limit block; 210, diverter pipe; 211, nozzle;

[0023] 301, box body; 302, high-density filter; 303, partition plate; 304, limit groove; 305, partition plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0025] A pepper planting and seedling raising device, see Figures 1 to 3 , including an outer bracket 1, a watering mechanism 2 is provided outside the outer bracket 1, a seedling box 3 is engaged inside the outer bracket 1, and a collection box 4 is provided below the seedling box 3;

[0026] The watering mechanism 2 includes a water supply box 201, a water pump 202 is provided on the top of the water supply box 201, a flexible folding tube 203 is provided on the top of the water pump 202, and one end of the flexible folding tube 203 away from the water pump 202 is connected to a limit frame 204, and guide rods 205 are passed through the four corners of the limit frame 204, wherein the guide rods 205 are fixedly connected to the outer bracket 1, and the guide rods 205 are movably engaged in the limit frame 204, and hydraulic cylinders 206 are connected to both sides of the bottom of the limit frame 204, and a junction frame 207 is provided inside the limit frame 204. Furthermore, the limit frame 204 forms a lifting structure with the outer bracket 1 through the hydraulic cylinder 206, the junction frame 207 is engaged with the inner side of the limit frame 204, and a connecting pipe 208 is provided at one end of the junction frame 207. Furthermore, the flexible folding tube 203 is connected to the connecting pipe 208, and the junction frame 207 and the connecting pipe 208 are integrally formed. A limit block 209 is provided at the other end of the junction frame 207, and a plurality of diversion pipes 210 are evenly distributed on the inner side of the junction frame 207, and a plurality of nozzles 211 are evenly distributed on the bottom of the diversion pipe 210. The utility model effectively transmits the water and fertilizer inside the water supply tank 201 to the flexible folding pipe 203, the connecting pipe 208 and the junction rack 207 in sequence through the water pump 202 and the lower end extension pipe thereof, and then the junction rack 207 divides the water and fertilizer into the shunt pipe 210, and finally sprays them out through the nozzle 211 at the lower end of the shunt pipe 210 to achieve watering of the pepper seedlings. The hydraulic cylinder 206 effectively drives the limit frame 204 to move upward, thereby achieving adjustment of the height of the limit frame 204 and the inner nozzle 211, which is convenient for adapting to the height of the pepper seedlings in different growth cycles. The provision of the guide rod 205 improves the vertical movement stability of the limit frame 204.

[0027] It is worth noting that the seedling box 3 includes a box body 301, and a high-density filter 302 is provided at the bottom of the box body 301, wherein the box body 301 is connected to the collection box 4 through the high-density filter 302, and the collection box 4 is movably engaged with the inside of the outer bracket 1, and a partition plate 303 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 301, and a limiting groove 304 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 301, and a partition plate 305 is engaged inside the limiting groove 304. It is worth noting that a slot matching the partition plate 303 is provided in the middle of the partition plate 305, and the partition plate 305 forms an engaging structure with the box body 301 through the limiting groove 304. The high-density filter 302 in the utility model can filter out excess water in the cultivation soil to reduce the root rot phenomenon, and the filtered water is concentrated to flow into the collection box 4, and the collection box 4 can be subsequently pulled out to clean the inside thereof. The cultivation personnel can adjust the number of partition plates 305 according to needs, thereby adjusting the internal partition space of the box body 301 to facilitate the placement of pepper seedlings of different sizes.

[0028] Working principle: the cultivation personnel adjust the number of partitions 305 according to needs, and adjust the internal partition space of the box 301 to facilitate the placement of pepper seedlings of different sizes. After the pepper seedlings are planted inside the box 301, the water and fertilizer inside the water supply tank 201 are transmitted to the flexible folding tube 203, the connecting tube 208, and the junction rack 207 in sequence through the water pump 202 and the lower end extension tube thereof, and then the junction rack 207 divides the water and fertilizer into the shunt pipe 210, and finally sprays them out through the nozzle 211 at the lower end of the shunt pipe 210 to achieve watering of the pepper seedlings. The high-density filter 302 can filter out excess water in the cultivation soil to reduce root rot. The filtered water is concentrated and flows into the collection box 4, which can be subsequently pulled out to clean the inside thereof, and the limit frame 204 is driven upward by the hydraulic cylinder 206, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the limit frame 204 and the inner nozzle 211, which is convenient for adapting to the height of pepper seedlings in different growth cycles.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pepper planting and seedling raising device, comprising an outer support (1), characterized in that: The outer portion of the outer bracket (1) is provided with a watering mechanism (2), the inner portion of the outer bracket (1) is engaged with a seedling raising box (3), and a collecting box (4) is provided below the seedling raising box (3); The watering mechanism (2) comprises a water supply box (201), a water pump (202) is provided on the top of the water supply box (201), a flexible folding tube (203) is provided on the top of the water pump (202), one end of the flexible folding tube (203) away from the water pump (202) is connected to a limiting frame (204), guide rods (205) are passed through the four corners of the limiting frame (204), hydraulic cylinders (206) are connected to the two sides of the bottom of the limiting frame (204), a junction frame (207) is provided inside the limiting frame (204), a connecting pipe (208) is provided at one end of the junction frame (207), a limiting block (209) is provided at the other end of the junction frame (207), a plurality of shunt pipes (210) are evenly distributed inside the junction frame (207), and a plurality of nozzles (211) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the shunt pipe (210).

2. The pepper planting and seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod (205) is fixedly connected to the outer bracket (1), and the guide rod (205) is movably engaged inside the limiting frame (204).

3. The pepper planting and seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting frame (204) forms a lifting structure with the outer support (1) through a hydraulic cylinder (206), and the busbar (207) is engaged with the inner side of the limiting frame (204).

4. The pepper planting and seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible folding tube (203) is connected to the connecting tube (208), and the busbar (207) and the connecting tube (208) are integrally formed.

5. The pepper planting and seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling raising box (3) comprises a box body (301), a high-density filter screen (302) is provided at the bottom of the box body (301), a partition plate (303) is fixedly connected inside the box body (301), a limiting groove (304) is provided on the inner wall of the box body (301), and a partition plate (305) is engaged inside the limiting groove (304).

6. The pepper planting and seedling raising device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box body (301) is connected to the collection box (4) via a high-density filter (302), and the collection box (4) is movably engaged inside the outer bracket (1).

7. The pepper planting and seedling raising device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A snap-in groove matching the partition plate (303) is provided in the middle of the partition plate (305), and the partition plate (305) forms a snap-in structure with the box body (301) via the limiting groove (304).

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