Dust removal equipment for building construction

The dust removal device addresses the limitation of fixed nozzle angles by incorporating a movable shaft and gear mechanism to tilt the fog cannon barrel, increasing its dust removal range and effectiveness.

CN222131355UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10HEBEI WUHUAN WATERPROOF & ANTICORROSION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420264140.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-03
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dust removal equipment for construction sites lacks the ability to automatically adjust the angle of its nozzle, limiting its dust removal range and effectiveness.

Method used

A dust removal device with a movable shaft, waterproof motor, rotating shaft, toothed plate, and gear mechanism that allows the fog cannon barrel to tilt, expanding the dust removal range by manually adjusting the angle.

Benefits of technology

The device can change the dust removal angle, enhancing its coverage and effectiveness by tilting the fog cannon barrel, thereby improving dust removal performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, and provides dust removal equipment for building construction, which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support frame, the right side of the support frame is movably sleeved with a first movable shaft, and the left side of the support frame is movably sleeved with a second movable shaft. A fog gun barrel is fixedly connected between the opposite faces of the first movable shaft and the second movable shaft, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting frame, a first waterproof motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting frame, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the other end of an output shaft of the first waterproof motor. And the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the right side of the mounting frame, extends to an inner cavity of the mounting frame and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is movably connected with a movable rod, and the left side of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a round block. According to the technical scheme, the problem that the dust removal range is limited in the prior art is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, and specifically to dust removal equipment used in building construction. Background Art

[0002] Construction refers to production activities during the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. The place where construction work takes place is called a construction site or a construction site, also called a construction site.

[0003] When operators are working on a construction site, a large amount of dust is often generated, which affects the health of the operators and surrounding residents. In order to prevent this phenomenon from happening, operators need to remove dust from the construction site during construction. Dust removal equipment is needed in the dust removal process. The existing dust removal equipment consists of a water storage tank, a mobile mechanism and a spraying mechanism. Although it can meet the basic dust removal needs, in actual application, the angle of the dust removal nozzle cannot be automatically adjusted, which limits the dust removal range of the device. Therefore, it is improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a dust removal device for building construction, which solves the problem of limited dust removal range in the related technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A dust removal equipment for construction, comprising a base plate, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the right side of the support frame is movably sleeved with a first movable shaft, the left side of the support frame is movably sleeved with a second movable shaft, a fog cannon barrel is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the first movable shaft and the second movable shaft, the right side of the support frame is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the right side of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with a first waterproof motor, the other end of the output shaft of the first waterproof motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the right side of the mounting frame and extends to the inner cavity of the mounting frame and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is movably connected with the movable rod, the left side of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a round block, the outer surface of the round block is movably connected with the inner surface of the rotating rod, the top of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a toothed plate, the outer surface of the first movable shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gear, the outer surface of the gear is meshed with the outer surface of the toothed plate, the right side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the outer surface of the limiting block is movably connected with the inner surface of the toothed plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a water tank located on the right side of the support frame, the right side of the water tank is movably sleeved with a filter plate, and the right side of the filter plate is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a circular shaft located below the filter plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank, a stopper is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the circular shaft, and a left side of the stopper is movably connected to the right side of the filter plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the right side of the stopper is movably sleeved with a fixing rod, the right side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a pulling block, the outer surface of the fixing rod is movably sleeved with a spring, the left side of the spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the stopper, and the right side of the spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the pulling block.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a push handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate, and rollers are movably installed around the bottom of the base plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a water pump located on the left side of the water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a water pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pump with a water suction pipe, the other end of the water suction pipe passes through the left side of the water tank and extends to the left side of the inner surface of the water tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, the other end of the water outlet pipe passes through the bottom of the fog cannon barrel and extends to the interior of the fog cannon barrel and is fixedly connected to the interior of the fog cannon barrel, and an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner surface of the water outlet pipe.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a second waterproof motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the fog cannon barrel, the other end of the output shaft of the second waterproof motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the right side of the fog cannon barrel and extends to the interior of the fog cannon barrel and is fixedly sleeved with a fan.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a first movable shaft, a first waterproof motor, a rotating shaft, a toothed plate and a gear. When an operator starts the first waterproof motor, the rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the movable rod and the toothed plate as a whole to move to the left under the limiting action of the limiting block through the round block, so that the gear drives the first movable shaft to rotate. The rotation of the first movable shaft drives the fog cannon barrel to rotate through the second movable shaft, so that the fog cannon barrel is tilted, which can change the dust removal angle, thereby expanding the dust removal range, and making the device have a better dust removal effect.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a water storage tank, a filter plate, a fixing rod, a block and a handle. When the device is not in use, rainwater falling from the sky can be collected through the water storage tank. Meanwhile, impurities may remain in the rainwater, which can be well filtered through the filter plate. When the device is about to be used, the operator pulls the pull block to make the fixing rod disengage from the inside of the water storage tank, thereby releasing the fixing effect of the block. At this time, the spring is stretched, and then the block is rotated to make the block disengage from the outer surface of the filter plate, thereby releasing the fixing effect of the filter plate. Finally, the handle is pulled to remove the filter plate from the inside of the water storage tank, and the impurities inside the filter plate can be cleaned to ensure the cleanliness of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the front side of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixing rod of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point D in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. support frame; 3. first movable axis; 4. second movable axis; 5. fog cannon barrel; 6. mounting frame; 7. first waterproof motor; 8. rotating shaft; 9. rotating rod; 10. movable rod; 11. round block; 12. tooth plate; 13. gear; 14. limit block; 15. water tank; 16. filter plate; 17. round shaft; 18. stop block; 19. fixing rod; 20. pull block; 21. spring; 22. handle; 23. push handle; 24. roller; 25. water pump; 26. suction pipe; 27. water outlet pipe; 28. atomizing nozzle; 29. ​​second waterproof motor; 30. rotating shaft; 31. fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the utility model provides a dust removal device for construction, including a base plate 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a first movable shaft 3 is movably sleeved on the right side of the support frame 2, a second movable shaft 4 is movably sleeved on the left side of the support frame 2, a fog cannon barrel 5 is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the first movable shaft 3 and the second movable shaft 4, a mounting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame 2, a first waterproof motor 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting frame 6, the other end of the output shaft of the first waterproof motor 7 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 8, and the other end of the rotating shaft 8 passes through the mounting frame 6. The right side extends to the inner cavity of the mounting frame 6 and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod 9, the outer surface of the rotating rod 9 is movably connected to a movable rod 10, the left side of the movable rod 10 is fixedly connected with a round block 11, the outer surface of the round block 11 is movably connected to the inner surface of the rotating rod 9, the top of the movable rod 10 is fixedly connected with a tooth plate 12, the outer surface of the first movable shaft 3 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 13, the outer surface of the gear 13 is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the tooth plate 12, the right side of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 14, and the outer surface of the limiting block 14 is movably connected to the inner surface of the tooth plate 12.

[0027] The operator starts the first waterproof motor 7, so that the rotating shaft 8 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 9 drives the movable rod 10 and the tooth plate 12 to move to the left as a whole under the limiting action of the limit block 14 through the round block 11, and then the gear 13 drives the first movable shaft 3 to rotate. Finally, with the cooperation of the second movable shaft 4, the fog cannon barrel 5 is tilted, which satisfies the dust removal operation of the fog cannon barrel 5 at different angles and expands the dust reduction range of the device.

[0028] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 15 located on the right side of the support frame 2, the right side of the water tank 15 is movably sleeved with a filter plate 16, and the right side of the filter plate 16 is fixedly connected with a handle 22.

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, due to the provision of the water storage tank 15 , rainwater can be well collected, and impurities in the rainwater can be filtered and removed through the filter plate 16 .

[0030] refer to Figure 8 The right side of the water tank 15 is fixedly connected with a circular shaft 17 located below the filter plate 16 , and the outer surface of the circular shaft 17 is movably sleeved with a stopper 18 , and the left side of the stopper 18 is movably connected to the right side of the filter plate 16 .

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, due to the cooperation between the round shaft 17 and the stopper 18, the filter plate 16 can be well blocked to prevent the filter plate 16 from accidentally escaping from the interior of the water storage tank 15.

[0032] refer to Figure 8 The right side of the stopper 18 is movably sleeved with a fixing rod 19, the right side of the fixing rod 19 is fixedly connected with a pulling block 20, the outer surface of the fixing rod 19 is movably sleeved with a spring 21, the left side of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the right side of the stopper 18, and the right side of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pulling block 20.

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, due to the setting of the fixing rod 19, the stopper 18 can be well fixed to prevent the stopper 18 from accidentally rotating and releasing the fixing effect on the filter plate 16.

[0034] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A push handle 23 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and rollers 24 are movably installed around the bottom of the bottom plate 1.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the arrangement of the push handle 23 and the roller 24 facilitates the operator to move the device.

[0036] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 7A water pump 25 located on the left side of the water tank 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a water suction pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pump 25. The other end of the water suction pipe 26 passes through the left side of the water tank 15 and extends to the left side of the inner surface of the water tank 15. A water outlet pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 25. The other end of the water outlet pipe 27 passes through the bottom of the fog cannon barrel 5 and extends to the interior of the fog cannon barrel 5 and is fixedly connected to the interior of the fog cannon barrel 5. An atomizing nozzle 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the water outlet pipe 27.

[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the operator starts the water pump 25, extracts the water inside the water tank 15 through the suction pipe 26, and then sprays it into the interior of the fog cannon barrel 5 through the outlet pipe 27 and the atomizing nozzle 28. The outlet pipe 27 is made of a soft rubber tube with good bending performance.

[0038] refer to Figure 2 A second waterproof motor 29 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fog cannon barrel 5, and the other end of the output shaft of the second waterproof motor 29 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 30. The other end of the rotating shaft 30 passes through the right side of the fog cannon barrel 5 and extends to the interior of the fog cannon barrel 5 and is fixedly sleeved with a fan 31.

[0039] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the operator starts the second waterproof motor 29 so that the rotating shaft 30 drives the fan 31 to rotate, so that the water introduced into the mist cannon barrel 5 is blown out to the outside, and impurities such as dust in the air are adsorbed and removed.

[0040] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0041] When it rains outside, rainwater will be introduced into the interior of the water tank 15 through the inclined plate on the top of the water tank 15, and the impurities therein will be filtered by the filter plate 16. When the device needs to be used, the operator pulls the pull block 20 to make the fixing rod 19 disengage from the interior of the water tank 15, thereby releasing the fixing effect of the block 18. At this time, the spring 21 is stretched, and then the block 18 is rotated to make the block 18 disengage from the outer surface of the filter plate 16, thereby releasing the fixing effect of the filter plate 16. Finally, the handle 22 is pulled to remove the filter plate 16 from the interior of the water tank 15, clean the impurities inside the filter plate 16, and then reset the filter plate 16 to fill the water tank 15 with water.

[0042] Then, the operator starts the water pump 25, draws water from the inside of the water tank 15 through the suction pipe 26, and then sprays it into the inside of the fog cannon barrel 5 through the outlet pipe 27 and the atomizing nozzle 28. At the same time, the second waterproof motor 29 is started to make the rotating shaft 30 drive the fan 31 to rotate, and blow the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 28 to a farther distance. Finally, the push handle 23 is pushed, and the device is moved on the ground through the roller 24 to perform dust removal operations on the construction site.

[0043] When the operator needs to change the dust removal angle, the operator starts the first waterproof motor 7 so that the rotating shaft 8 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 9 drives the movable rod 10 and the tooth plate 12 to move to the left as a whole under the limiting action of the limit block 14 through the round block 11, and then the gear 13 drives the first movable shaft 3 to rotate. The rotation of the first movable shaft 3 drives the fog cannon barrel 5 to rotate through the second movable shaft 4, and then the fog cannon barrel 5 is tilted, changing the angle of the fog cannon barrel 5, and finally enabling the device to perform dust removal operations at different angles.

[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for construction, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2); the right side of the support frame (2) is movably sleeved with a first movable shaft (3); the left side of the support frame (2) is movably sleeved with a second movable shaft (4); a fog cannon barrel (5) is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the first movable shaft (3) and the second movable shaft (4); the right side of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (6); the right side of the mounting frame (6) is fixedly mounted with a first waterproof motor (7); the other end of the output shaft of the first waterproof motor (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (8); the other end of the rotating shaft (8) passes through the right side of the mounting frame (6) and extends to the inner cavity of the mounting frame (6); A rotating rod (9) is fixedly sleeved, and the outer surface of the rotating rod (9) is movably connected to a movable rod (10). A round block (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable rod (10), and the outer surface of the round block (11) is movably connected to the inner surface of the rotating rod (9). A toothed plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod (10). A gear (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first movable shaft (3), and the outer surface of the gear (13) is meshingly connected to the outer surface of the toothed plate (12). A limiting block (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame (2), and the outer surface of the limiting block (14) is movably connected to the inner surface of the toothed plate (12).

2. A dust removal device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (15) located on the right side of the support frame (2); a filter plate (16) is movably sleeved on the right side of the water storage tank (15); and a handle (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter plate (16).

3. A dust removal device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right side of the water storage tank (15) is fixedly connected to a circular shaft (17) located below the filter plate (16); a stopper (18) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the circular shaft (17); and the left side of the stopper (18) is movably connected to the right side of the filter plate (16).

4. The dust removal equipment for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the stopper (18) is movably sleeved with a fixing rod (19), the right side of the fixing rod (19) is fixedly connected to a pulling block (20), the outer surface of the fixing rod (19) is movably sleeved with a spring (21), the left side of the spring (21) is fixedly connected to the right side of the stopper (18), and the right side of the spring (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the pulling block (20).

5. The dust removal equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle (23) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate (1), and rollers (24) are movably mounted around the bottom of the base plate (1).

6. The dust removal equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (25) located on the left side of the water tank (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), and a water pump (26) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pump (25). The other end of the water pump (26) passes through the left side of the water tank (15) and extends to the left side of the inner surface of the water tank (15). A water outlet pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump (25). The other end of the water outlet pipe (27) passes through the bottom of the fog cannon barrel (5) and extends to the inside of the fog cannon barrel (5) and is fixedly connected to the inside of the fog cannon barrel (5). An atomizing nozzle (28) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner surface of the water outlet pipe (27).

7. The dust removal equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second waterproof motor (29) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the fog cannon barrel (5); the other end of the output shaft of the second waterproof motor (29) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (30); the other end of the rotating shaft (30) passes through the right side of the fog cannon barrel (5) and extends into the interior of the fog cannon barrel (5) and is fixedly sleeved with a fan (31).