Powder automatic forming tool bit placing mechanism
By designing an automatic forming tool head swaying mechanism, and using sliding structure and clamping cylinders to realize automatic tool head swaying, the problems of low manual portability and broken finished products in the prior art are solved, and the quality and working efficiency of finished products are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323570363.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing powder automatic forming equipment needs to be manually installed after forming, resulting in low working efficiency and prone to material breakage in the finished product.
A powder automatic forming cutting head swaying mechanism is designed, using components such as body frame, material storage tray, material guide groove, clamping cylinder and telescopic cylinder. The sliding structure and motor drive screw to achieve automatic forming cutting head grabbing , push and pose to avoid manual intervention.
It realizes efficient installation of automatic forming cutting heads, improves work efficiency, reduces the risk of finished products, and improves product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222133445U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of product placement, in particular to a powder automatic forming cutter head placement mechanism. Background Art
[0002] At present, the blades used for cutting discs for stone cutting are usually metal alloy blades made of metal powder or metal powder and other composite materials through pressing and sintering. Among them, powder pressing is a process in which automatic forming equipment automatically fills the mixed powder into the mold cavity in a quantitative manner, applies rated pressure to the upper and lower molds, and presses the powder in the mold cavity into shape.
[0003] In the existing automatic powder forming equipment, the pushing device will push the forming cutter head into the storage tray after pressing and forming, and then the cutter head will be manually placed in the tray in an orderly manner. If the cutter head pushed out after multiple forming is not placed by personnel for a long time, it will be piled up or squeezed on the storage tray, causing the finished cutter head to break, affecting the product quality. Currently, there are various types of automatic equipment used for powder pressing and forming, and most of their discharging devices are pushing devices. The placement of their formed products still needs to be done manually, which has low work efficiency and is prone to quality problems such as pusher breakage. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a discharging and placing device for automatic forming equipment to save labor, improve efficiency, and avoid the problem of poor quality caused by pushing and squeezing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a powder automatic forming tool head swinging mechanism to solve the problem that the material discharging swinging device currently used usually relies on manual swinging during swinging and is prone to pusher breakage.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a powder automatic forming cutter head swinging mechanism, comprising: a body frame and a material storage tray, an electric control cabinet is installed on one side of the body frame, a longitudinal transfer slide is installed on the top of the body frame, a transverse transfer slide is connected to the top of the longitudinal transfer slide, and the material storage tray is installed on the top of the transverse transfer slide;
[0006] A material guide trough is provided on one side of the material storage tray, a cutter head forming mold assembly is provided on one side of the material guide trough, a fixed seat adjustment plate is connected to one side of the cutter head forming mold assembly, a clamping cylinder is installed on the top of the fixed seat adjustment plate, a mold cleaning scraper is installed on one side of the clamping cylinder, a fixed plate is installed on one side of the mold cleaning scraper, a fixed seat body is installed on one side of the fixed plate, and a telescopic cylinder is installed on one side of the fixed seat body.
[0007] Preferably, a forming cutter head body is placed on the top of the material storage tray.
[0008] Preferably, the material storage tray forms a sliding structure through a transverse transplanting slide and a longitudinal transplanting slide, and both the longitudinal transplanting slide and the transverse transplanting slide are driven by a motor to drive a screw rod to work.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the mold cleaning scraper is in close contact with the upper plane of the cutter head forming mold assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping claws on both sides of the clamping cylinder are made of sponge material.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that when the powder automatic forming tool head swaying mechanism is in use, after the tool head is extruded and formed by the tool head forming mold assembly, the telescopic rod can be used to drive the clamping cylinder to move, and after the clamping cylinder is pushed to the position of the tool head, the tool head is grabbed by the clamping cylinder, and then the telescopic cylinder is continued to control the clamping cylinder, so that the clamping cylinder pushes the tool head to the material guide groove, and in turn pushes the tool head to the material storage tray through the material guide groove, and at the same time, the position of the material storage tray can be changed by the longitudinal transfer slide and the transverse transfer slide, so as to facilitate the neat placement of the tool head. This is the use feature of the powder automatic forming tool head swaying mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the top block of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the telescopic cylinder of the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1. body frame; 2. electric control cabinet; 3. longitudinal transfer slide; 4. transverse transfer slide; 5. material storage tray; 6. material guide trough; 7. cutter head forming mold assembly; 8. fixed seat adjustment plate; 9. clamping cylinder; 10. mold cleaning scraper; 11. fixed plate; 12. fixed seat body; 13. telescopic cylinder; 14. forming cutter head body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides a technical solution: a powder automatic forming cutter head swinging mechanism, comprising: a body frame 1 and a material storage tray 5, an electric control cabinet 2 is installed on one side of the body frame 1, a longitudinal transfer slide 3 is installed on the top of the body frame 1, a transverse transfer slide 4 is connected to the top of the longitudinal transfer slide 3, and the material storage tray 5 is installed on the top of the transverse transfer slide 4;
[0018] A material guide trough 6 is provided on one side of the material storage tray 5, and a cutter head forming mold assembly 7 is provided on one side of the material guide trough 6. A fixed seat adjustment plate 8 is connected to one side of the cutter head forming mold assembly 7. A clamping cylinder 9 is installed on the top of the fixed seat adjustment plate 8, and a mold cleaning scraper 10 is installed on one side of the clamping cylinder 9. A fixed plate 11 is installed on one side of the mold cleaning scraper 10, and a fixed seat body 12 is installed on one side of the fixed plate 11. A telescopic cylinder 13 is installed on one side of the fixed seat body 12. A forming cutter head body 14 is placed on the top of the material storage tray 5. The material storage tray 5 forms a sliding structure between the horizontal transfer slide 4 and the longitudinal transfer slide 3. The longitudinal transfer slide 3 and the horizontal transfer slide 4 are both driven by a motor to work with a screw rod. The bottom surface of the mold cleaning scraper 10 is close to the upper plane of the cutter head forming mold assembly 7. The clamping claws on both sides of the clamping cylinder 9 are made of sponge material. The cutter head forming mold assembly 7 and the material guide trough 6 are welded.
[0019] In specific implementation, the powder automatic forming cutter head swinging mechanism, when the powder in the cutter head forming mold assembly 7 is pressed, it is pushed out to the upper plane of the mold through the lower mold, and at the same time, after the mechanism receives the automatic forming completion signal, the telescopic cylinder 13 pushes the mold cleaning scraper 10 on the fixed plate 11 on one side and the clamping cylinder 9 on one side pushes the cutter head to the position of forming, and then the clamping cylinder 9 controls the clamping claws on both sides to grab the forming cutter head body 14. Since the clamping claws are made of sponge material, the forming cutter head body 14 can be prevented from being out of place. The fixed seat body 12 installed at the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 13 can ensure the stability of the telescopic cylinder 13 during operation, and the fixed seat adjustment plate 8 can ensure the stability of the clamping cylinder 9. After the clamping cylinder 9 clamps the forming cutter head body 14, the telescopic cylinder 13 controls the mold cleaning scraper 10 and the clamping cylinder 9 on one side to move forward. At the same time, since the bottom surface of the mold cleaning scraper 10 is in close contact with the upper plane of the cutter head forming mold assembly 7, the upper surface of the mold can be cleaned by the mold cleaning scraper 10. At the same time, the telescopic cylinder 13 will push the forming cutter head body 14 into the material guide groove 6 through the clamping cylinder 9, and then the clamping cylinder 9 will release the forming cutter head body 14, put the forming cutter head body 14 in the guide groove of the material guide groove 6, and then drive the clamping cylinder 9 to contract through the telescopic cylinder 13. By repeatedly clamping and removing the material, the forming cutter head body 14 is discharged through the material guide groove 6 in turn, and the forming cutter head body 14 arranged in the material guide groove 6 is pushed onto the material storage tray 5. Each time the horizontal transfer slide 4 is pushed out, it moves a set distance of the cutter head horizontally, and It drives the material storage tray 5 on the top to move, which is used for the next cutter head installation space. When the formed cutter head body 14 is filled with a row on the horizontal transfer slide 4, the longitudinal transfer slide 3 moves longitudinally by a set distance of the cutter head length for the installation of the next row of cutter heads. This device is fully automatically controlled. When in use, the parameters are set manually through the human-machine interface according to the width and length of the cutter head, and the start button is pressed. The automatic forming cutter head clamping and pushing out can be automatically carried out for automatic installation. When the material storage tray 5 is full of material, it stops and an alarm is sounded to notify the personnel to replace the tray.
[0020] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 It can be seen that after the cutter head is formed, the telescopic cylinder 13 and the clamping cylinder 9 can push the cutter head to move to the material guide trough 6, and move to the material storage tray 5 through the material guide trough 6, so as to facilitate the automatic placement of the cutter head.
[0021] To sum up: when using the powder automatic forming tool head swinging mechanism, the body frame 1 is placed in a stable position, and then the tool head data is input into the control panel on one side of the electric control cabinet 2, and the entire device is started through the electric control cabinet 2, so that the longitudinal transfer slide 3 and the transverse transfer slide 4 drive the top storage tray 5 to move. After the storage tray 5 is adjusted to a suitable position, the tool head forming mold assembly 7 is controlled to work. After the tool head is processed and formed, the telescopic cylinder 13 and the clamping cylinder 9 are used to push the tool head to move into the material guide trough 6, and move to the storage tray 5 through the material guide trough 6. By constantly adjusting the position of the storage tray 5, the tool heads can be neatly stacked. This is the use feature of the powder automatic forming tool head swinging mechanism. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0022] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A powder automatic forming tool head swinging mechanism, comprising: The machine frame (1) and the material storage tray (5) are characterized in that an electric control cabinet (2) is installed on one side of the machine frame (1), a longitudinal transplanting slide (3) is installed on the top of the machine frame (1), a transverse transplanting slide (4) is connected to the top of the longitudinal transplanting slide (3), and the material storage tray (5) is installed on the top of the transverse transplanting slide (4); A material guide trough (6) is provided on one side of the material storage tray (5), a cutter head forming mold assembly (7) is provided on one side of the material guide trough (6), a fixed seat adjustment plate (8) is connected to one side of the cutter head forming mold assembly (7), a clamping cylinder (9) is installed on the top of the fixed seat adjustment plate (8), a mold cleaning scraper (10) is installed on one side of the clamping cylinder (9), a fixed plate (11) is installed on one side of the mold cleaning scraper (10), a fixed seat body (12) is installed on one side of the fixed plate (11), and a telescopic cylinder (13) is installed on one side of the fixed seat body (12).
2. The powder automatic forming tool head swinging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A forming cutter head body (14) is placed on the top of the material storage tray (5).
3. The powder automatic forming tool head swinging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage tray (5) forms a sliding structure between the transverse transplanting slide (4) and the longitudinal transplanting slide (3), and both the longitudinal transplanting slide (3) and the transverse transplanting slide (4) are driven by a motor to drive a screw rod to work.
4. The powder automatic forming tool head swinging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the mold cleaning scraper (10) is in close contact with the upper plane of the cutter head forming mold assembly (7).
5. The powder automatic forming tool head swinging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping claws on both sides of the clamping cylinder (9) are made of sponge material.
