Air conditioning device
By designing an independent modular pipeline system in the air-conditioning device, the problems of large air-conditioning sizes and refrigerant leakage in the air-cooled air wall are solved, which improves the reliability and applicability of the air-conditioning and simplifies the maintenance process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420078296.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-11
AI Technical Summary
The air-cooled air-conditioning pipeline system is complex, resulting in large size of the device and taking up a lot of space. Refrigerant leakage can easily affect the normal operation of the air-conditioning and reduce reliability.
An independent modular pipeline system was designed, and the compressor and the first pipeline assembly were arranged in the cabinet to form an independent modular structure, which was convenient for maintenance and maintenance, prevented refrigerant leakage from affecting the performance of the evaporator and reduced the size of the device. Improve reliability.
It simplifies the maintenance process of air conditioning devices, improves application reliability and applicability, reduces space consumption, and prevents the impact of refrigerant leakage on air conditioning performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222143225U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of heat dissipation technology, and in particular to an air conditioning device. Background Art
[0002] Air wall air conditioners have the advantages of large air volume and large cooling capacity. Air wall air conditioners are widely used in server rooms and can achieve higher heat flux density loads. In the current industry, air wall air conditioners are more often used in more energy-saving chilled water air conditioning solutions, using chilled water as a medium to enter the air conditioner for heat exchange, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling and dissipating heat in the server room. However, in some application scenarios, when there is no on-site chilled water application or other situations, air-cooled air wall air conditioners are needed.
[0003] However, in the process of implementing the present application, the inventors found that there are at least the following problems in the prior art: the air-cooled air wall air conditioner has a more complex piping system than the chilled water air wall air conditioner, which means that the air wall air conditioner needs a larger size to accommodate this piping system, resulting in the air-cooled air wall air conditioner occupying a large space and being unable to meet the customer's restrictions or requirements on the appearance size of the air wall air conditioner; and when the refrigerant in the air-cooled air wall air conditioner piping system leaks, if it is not handled in time, the refrigerant will pass through the heat exchanger with the fan. If the refrigerant adheres to the heat exchanger, it will directly affect the subsequent heat exchange and cooling capacity of the air conditioner, affecting the normal operation of the air conditioner, thereby reducing the reliability of the air conditioning application. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the main purpose of the present application is to provide an air-conditioning device which occupies a small space and can improve the reliability of air-conditioning application.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An air conditioning device, comprising:
[0007] a first air conditioner, the first air conditioner comprising a first shell and an evaporator, the evaporator being disposed in the first shell;
[0008] A cabinet, wherein at least a compressor and a first pipeline assembly are arranged in the cabinet, and the compressor is connected to the evaporator via the first pipeline assembly.
[0009] In some embodiments, the first pipeline assembly includes a first pipeline and a second pipeline, the first end of the first pipeline is connected to the air inlet end of the compressor, and the second end of the first pipeline passes through the cabinet and enters the first shell to be connected to the evaporator;
[0010] The first end of the second pipeline is connected to the exhaust end of the compressor, and the second end of the second pipeline is disposed outside the cabinet.
[0011] In some embodiments, the cabinet is further provided with a second pipeline assembly and a throttling device, the second pipeline assembly includes a third pipeline and a fourth pipeline, the first end of the third pipeline is connected to the outlet end of the throttling device, and the second end of the third pipeline passes through the cabinet and enters the first shell to be connected to the evaporator;
[0012] The first end of the fourth pipeline is connected to the inlet end of the throttling device, and the second end of the fourth pipeline is arranged outside the cabinet.
[0013] In some embodiments, the second end of the first pipeline and the second end of the third pipeline are respectively located on the same side of the cabinet, and the second end of the second pipeline and the second end of the fourth pipeline are respectively located on the top of the cabinet.
[0014] In some embodiments, the cabinet is further provided with a filter, and the filter is connected to the fourth pipeline.
[0015] In some embodiments, a sight glass is further provided in the cabinet, and the sight glass is connected to the fourth pipeline and is located between the filter and the throttling device.
[0016] In some embodiments, the first air conditioner further includes a first fan, which is disposed in the first shell and located on a first side of the evaporator.
[0017] In some embodiments, the first air conditioner further includes an installation partition, the installation partition is disposed in the first shell, two first fans are provided, and the two first fans are respectively disposed on both sides of the installation partition.
[0018] In some embodiments, the cabinet is disposed outside the first shell.
[0019] In some embodiments, the air-conditioning device also includes a second air conditioner, which includes a second shell and a condenser. The condenser is arranged in the second shell, and the inlet end of the condenser is connected to the second end of the second pipeline, and the outlet end of the condenser is connected to the second end of the fourth pipeline.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the air conditioning device provided by the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The present application discloses an air conditioning device, including a first air conditioner and a cabinet, wherein the first air conditioner includes a first shell and an evaporator, wherein the evaporator is arranged in the first shell, wherein at least a compressor and a first pipeline assembly are arranged in the cabinet, wherein the compressor is connected to the evaporator via the first pipeline assembly. The present application sets the cabinet and the first air conditioner separately and sets the compressor and the first pipeline assembly in the cabinet, so that the cabinet forms an independent modular pipeline system, when the first pipeline assembly or the compressor fails, or in routine maintenance, the first pipeline assembly and the compressor can be inspected and maintained separately without opening the first air conditioner, thereby increasing the convenience of inspection and maintenance, and preventing the refrigerant in the first pipeline assembly from leaking into the interior of the first air conditioner to affect the performance of the evaporator, reducing the impact of the leakage of the first pipeline assembly on the air conditioner or the server in the computer room, and improving the application reliability of the air conditioning device, and both the compressor and the first pipeline assembly are set in the cabinet, thereby reducing the size of the air conditioning device, making the air conditioning device occupy less space, and improving the applicability of the air conditioning device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first air conditioner and a cabinet of an air conditioner device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cabinet of an air-conditioning device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Reference numerals:
[0025] 1. First air conditioner; 11. First shell; 110. Cavity; 12. First fan; 13. Mounting partition; 2. Cabinet; 21. Cabinet; 22. First pipeline assembly; 220. First pipeline; 221. Second pipeline; 23. Compressor; 24. Throttling device; 25. Filter; 26. Sight glass; 27. Second pipeline assembly; 270. Third pipeline; 271. Fourth pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0027] In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; unless otherwise specified or explained, the term "multiple" refers to two or more, and the term "multiple" refers to two or more; the terms "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] In the description of this specification, it should be understood that the directional words such as "upper" and "lower" described in the embodiments of the present application are described at the angles shown in the accompanying drawings and should not be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in the context, it should also be understood that when it is mentioned that an element is connected to another element "upper" or "lower", it can not only be directly connected to another element "upper" or "lower", but also indirectly connected to another element "upper" or "lower" through an intermediate element.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first air conditioner and a cabinet of an air conditioner device provided in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cabinet of an air-conditioning device provided in an embodiment of the present application. This embodiment discloses an air-conditioning device, which includes a first air-conditioning machine 1 and a cabinet 2, wherein the first air-conditioning machine 1 and the cabinet 2 are both independently arranged, and the first air-conditioning machine 1 includes a first shell 11 and an evaporator, and the evaporator is arranged in the first shell 11; or the first air-conditioning machine 1 also includes a first fan 12, and the first fan 12 is also arranged in the first shell 11.
[0030] In addition, two first fans 12 are provided, and the first air conditioner 1 also includes an installation partition 13. The first shell 11 is provided with a cavity 110. The installation partition 13 is arranged in the cavity 110. The installation partition 13 is used to limit the installation of the two first fans 12. The two first fans 12 are respectively arranged on both sides of the installation partition 13. The installation partition 13 and the first shell 11 jointly limit the installation of the two first fans 12. In this way, by setting two first fans 12, the air volume of the first air conditioner 1 can be increased, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.
[0031] The evaporator is arranged in the first shell 11 and is located on one side of the first fan 12. The indoor return air first flows through the first fan 12 and then enters the evaporator for heat exchange. After the heat exchange, the indoor return air is cooled and then sent back to the room.
[0032] In addition, the air-conditioning device of this embodiment may also include a second air-conditioner, wherein the second air-conditioner is also independently arranged, and the second air-conditioner is connected to the first air-conditioner 1 through the cabinet 2, so as to realize the evaporation-condensation refrigeration cycle; generally, the first air-conditioner 1 and the cabinet 2 are installed indoors, and the second air-conditioner is installed outdoors. The first air-conditioner 1 and the cabinet 2 can be pre-installed in the factory, and when installing on site, the second air-conditioner can be connected to the pipe assembly of the cabinet 2.
[0033] The second air conditioner includes a second shell and a condenser, or the second air conditioner also includes a second fan, the condenser is arranged in the second shell, the second fan can be arranged in the second shell or on the second shell, and the second fan is used to allow outdoor air to flow through the condenser, thereby dissipating heat from the refrigerant in the condenser.
[0034] The cabinet 2 includes a cabinet body 21, in which a compressor 23 and a first pipe assembly 22 are arranged. The first pipe assembly 22 partially passes through the cabinet body 21, and the compressor 23 is connected to the evaporator of the first air conditioner 1 and the condenser of the second air conditioner through the first pipe assembly 22.
[0035] In this embodiment, the cabinet 2 is arranged on the outside of the first shell 11, so that when the first fan 12 is disassembled and repaired, the first fan 12 will not damage the pipeline or other components, thereby ensuring that the refrigerant in the pipeline will not leak, facilitating the maintenance of the first fan 12.
[0036] A compressor 23 and a first pipeline assembly 22 are provided in the cabinet 2 of the present embodiment, so that the cabinet 2 forms a modular pipeline system. When the first pipeline assembly 22 leaks, it can be maintained separately, thereby preventing the refrigerant in the first pipeline assembly 22 from leaking into the interior of the first air conditioner 1 and affecting the performance of the evaporator, reducing the impact of the leakage of the first pipeline assembly 22 on the air conditioner or the server in the computer room, and improving the application reliability of the air-conditioning device. In addition, the compressor 23 and the first pipeline assembly 22 are both arranged in the cabinet 2, which reduces the size of the air-conditioning device, thereby reducing the occupied area of the air-conditioning device and improving the applicability of the air-conditioning device.
[0037] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the first pipeline assembly 22 includes a first pipeline 220 and a second pipeline 221. The first end of the first pipeline 220 is connected to the air inlet end of the compressor 23, and the second end of the first pipeline 220 passes through the cabinet 21 and penetrates into the first shell 11 to be connected to the evaporator. The first end of the second pipeline 221 is connected to the exhaust end of the compressor 23, and the second end of the second pipeline 221 passes through the cabinet 21. When the second air conditioner needs to be used, the second end of the second pipeline 221 can be connected to the condenser of the second air conditioner.
[0038] The cabinet 2 is also provided with a second pipeline assembly 27 and a throttling device 24. The second pipeline assembly 27 includes a third pipeline 270 and a fourth pipeline 271. The first end of the third pipeline 270 is connected to the outlet end of the throttling device 24, and the second end of the third pipeline 270 passes through the cabinet 21 and enters the first shell 11 to be connected to the evaporator. The first end of the fourth pipeline 271 is connected to the inlet end of the throttling device 24, and the second end of the fourth pipeline 271 passes through the cabinet 21 and is connected to the condenser. When the second air conditioner needs to be used, the second end of the fourth pipeline 271 is connected to the condenser of the second air conditioner.
[0039] In this embodiment, the second end of the first pipeline 220 and the second end of the third pipeline 270 are respectively located at the lower part of the same side of the cabinet 21, which facilitates the connection between the compressor 23 and the throttling device 24 and the evaporator of the first air conditioner 1. The second end of the second pipeline 221 and the second end of the fourth pipeline 271 are respectively located at the top of the cabinet 21, which facilitates the connection between the compressor 23 and the throttling device 24 and the condenser of the second air conditioner.
[0040] Reference Figure 2 As shown, a filter dryer 25 and a sight glass 26 are also provided in the cabinet 21. The filter dryer 25 is connected to the fourth pipeline 271. The filter dryer 25 is used to absorb moisture in the system and filter out impurities in the refrigerant in the fourth pipeline 271 to prevent blockage in the pipeline, thereby ensuring the smooth flow of the throttling device 24 and the normal operation of the system. The sight glass 26 is connected to the fourth pipeline 271 and is located between the filter 25 and the throttling device 24. The sight glass 26 is used to detect the refrigerant filling condition in the fourth pipeline 271. If the refrigerant is not filled sufficiently, there will be bubbles, so as to prevent the normal operation of the air-conditioning device from being affected by insufficient filling.
[0041] In a specific application scenario, when the air-conditioning device is working, the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant is compressed into a high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant in the compressor 23, enters the condenser through the second pipeline 221, condenses and releases heat in the condenser to form a high-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant, and then flows into the throttling device 24 through the fourth pipeline 271. After being throttled into a low-temperature and low-pressure liquid refrigerant by the throttling device 24, it enters the evaporator through the third pipeline 270, evaporates and absorbs heat in the evaporator to form a low-temperature and low-pressure gaseous refrigerant, and then returns to the compressor 23 through the first pipeline 220, and the cycle is repeated.
[0042] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An air conditioning device, characterized in that: include: a first air conditioner, the first air conditioner comprising a first shell and an evaporator, the evaporator being disposed in the first shell; A cabinet, wherein at least a compressor and a first pipeline assembly are arranged in the cabinet, and the compressor is connected to the evaporator via the first pipeline assembly.
2. The air conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pipeline assembly includes a first pipeline and a second pipeline, wherein the first end of the first pipeline is connected to the air inlet end of the compressor, and the second end of the first pipeline passes through the cabinet and enters the first shell to be connected to the evaporator; The first end of the second pipeline is connected to the exhaust end of the compressor, and the second end of the second pipeline is disposed outside the cabinet.
3. The air conditioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cabinet is also provided with a second pipeline assembly and a throttling device, the second pipeline assembly includes a third pipeline and a fourth pipeline, the first end of the third pipeline is connected to the outlet end of the throttling device, and the second end of the third pipeline passes through the cabinet and enters the first shell to be connected to the evaporator; The first end of the fourth pipeline is connected to the inlet end of the throttling device, and the second end of the fourth pipeline is arranged outside the cabinet.
4. The air conditioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second end of the first pipeline and the second end of the third pipeline are respectively located on the same side of the cabinet, and the second end of the second pipeline and the second end of the fourth pipeline are respectively located on the top of the cabinet.
5. The air conditioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter is also provided in the cabinet, and the filter is connected to the fourth pipeline.
6. The air conditioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sight glass is also provided in the cabinet, and the sight glass is connected to the fourth pipeline and is located between the filter and the throttling device.
7. The air conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first air conditioner further includes a first fan, which is disposed in the first shell and located on a first side of the evaporator.
8. The air conditioning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first air conditioner further includes an installation partition, which is disposed in the first shell. Two first fans are provided, and the two first fans are respectively disposed on both sides of the installation partition.
9. The air conditioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cabinet is arranged on the outer side of the first shell.
10. The air conditioning device according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that: The air conditioning device also includes a second air conditioner, which includes a second shell and a condenser. The condenser is arranged in the second shell, and the inlet end of the condenser is connected to the second end of the second pipeline, and the outlet end of the condenser is connected to the second end of the fourth pipeline.
