Round steel crossing, chamfering and collecting complete equipment
By setting up extension panels, positioning modules and other structures in the complete set of round steel cross-cavity collection equipment, the automatic positioning and rotation of round steel is achieved, solving the problem of different chamfering accuracy in existing equipment and improving processing accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323527326.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing complete set of over-cross chamfer collection equipment provides limited direction limits on round steel, which leads to the problem of different chamfer accuracy during processing.
A complete set of round steel cross-cavity collection equipment is designed, including a conveying mechanism, chamfering box, alignment plate and grinding mechanism. By setting up structures such as extension plates, positioning modules, transmission bars and springs, the cylinder can be lifted and connected. The moving plate drives the displacement of the rail rod, realizes the upper displacement of the grinding mechanism, and presses the shaft through the transmission bar and the pressure plate. The positioning module positions the circular steel and rotates to ensure the accuracy of chamfering processing.
Automatic positioning and rotation of round steel is realized, the problem of different chamfering accuracy is solved, and the processing accuracy of complete equipment for cross-chamfering collection is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222154918U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgical processing, in particular to a complete set of equipment for collecting round steel chamfers. Background Art
[0002] Round steel refers to solid long strips of steel with a circular cross-section, and the over-span chamfering and collection equipment usually refers to the online chamfering equipment. The online chamfering equipment can automatically transport a large number of round steels over the span, perform chamfering processing and collect the finished products.
[0003] The existing complete set of equipment for collecting over-span chamfers (online complete set of equipment for chamfering) is usually composed of a chamfering main machine, a chamfering unloading stand, a flat support device, a bundle conveying roller, etc., wherein the grinding wheel in the chamfering main machine moves from bottom to top. When the round steel transported to the position is ground, the round steel will be affected by the grinding wheel, which will lead to the problem of different chamfering accuracy between different round steels. Therefore, based on the above problem, a complete set of equipment for collecting over-span chamfers of round steel is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a complete set of equipment for collecting round steel chamfers, so as to solve the problem that the existing complete set of equipment for collecting round steel chamfers only limits the direction of the round steel, and the chamfering precision is easily uneven due to deflection during processing.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A complete set of equipment for collecting round steel chamfers, comprising a conveying mechanism, a chamfering box, an alignment plate and a grinding mechanism, wherein a lifting seat is installed on the lower side of the grinding mechanism, and rail rods are slidably connected to the inner sides of the guide holes of the chamfering box, and the lower ends of the rail rods are fixedly connected to the outer end faces of the lifting seats, and the upper ends of the rail rods are fixedly connected to the linkage plates, and a cylinder is installed on the upper side of the chamfering box, and a base plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the chamfering box, and a transmission bar is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base plate, and one end of the transmission bar is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and the other end of the transmission bar is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, and the upper end of the chamfering box An extension frame plate is fixedly connected to the side, and an axle rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide hole of the extension frame plate, and an arc plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the axle rod, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the axle rod. A positioning module is installed on the lower side of the axle rod, and the positioning module includes a shell, and transmission wheels are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the shell, and a damping belt is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission wheel. A motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell, and the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected to the shaft body of the transmission wheel on one side, and side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end surface of the shell, and a pulley is rotatably connected between a group of side plates.
[0007] Preferably, the linkage plate is arranged on the upper side of the chamfered box, the cylinder is arranged on the lower side of the linkage plate, the cylinder is arranged between the outer end faces of a group of rail rods, and the rail rods are all arranged in a vertical state.
[0008] Preferably, the linkage plate is arranged on the lower side of the lifting plate, the width of the linkage plate is 0.3 times the width of the lifting plate, an arc groove is opened on the lower side of the lifting plate, the upper side of the linkage plate is arranged as an arc surface, and the upper curved surface of the linkage plate is in contact with the arc-shaped inner wall of the lifting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the pressure plate is an arc-shaped structure, the diameter of the pressure plate is 3 times the diameter of the arc plate, the arc plate is arranged on the inner side of the pressure plate, and the springs are arranged between the upper end surface of the extension frame plate and the lower end surface of the arc plate.
[0010] Preferably, round steel is provided on the conveying mechanism, the positioning module is arranged directly above the round steel of the conveying mechanism, the pulleys are arranged on both sides of the round steel of the conveying mechanism, the damping belt is a closed ring structure, the damping layer of the damping belt is arranged on the inner and outer surfaces, and the outer end surface of the damping belt is in contact with the pulley.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] In the utility model, through the structures such as the extended frame plate, positioning module, transmission bar and spring, the cylinder can lift the linkage plate to displace the rail rod, and then the rail rod drives the lifting seat to displace the grinding mechanism upward. The upward displacement of the grinding mechanism will grind and chamfer the round steel. At the same time, the displacement of the linkage plate will press down the shaft rod through the transmission bar and the pressure plate, so that the positioning module positions the round steel, and at the same time, the round steel is rotated when it is further chamfered. When the cross-chamfering collection set is used for chamfering of the round steel, it can automatically position and rotate the processed round steel, which solves the problem that the existing cross-chamfering collection set only limits the direction of the round steel, and the chamfering accuracy is easily uneven due to deflection during processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chamfered box of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting seat of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning module of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the damping zone of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. conveying mechanism; 2. chamfering box; 3. alignment plate; 4. grinding mechanism; 5. lifting seat; 6. rail rod; 7. linkage plate; 8. cylinder; 9. base plate; 10. transmission bar; 11. lifting plate; 12. pressure plate; 13. extension frame plate; 14. shaft rod; 15. arc plate; 16. spring; 17. positioning module; 171. housing; 172. transmission wheel; 173. damping belt; 174. motor; 175. side plate; 176. pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0022] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps described in these embodiments, numerical expressions and numerical values do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be regarded as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0024] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0025] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] A complete set of equipment for collecting round steel chamfers, including a conveying mechanism 1, a chamfering box 2, an alignment plate 3 and a grinding mechanism 4. A lifting seat 5 is installed on the lower side of the grinding mechanism 4. The inner sides of the guide holes of the chamfering box 2 are slidably connected with rail rods 6. The lower ends of the rail rods 6 are fixedly connected to the outer end faces of the lifting seats 5. The upper ends of the rail rods 6 are fixedly connected to a linkage plate 7. A cylinder 8 is installed on the upper side of the chamfering box 2. A base plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the chamfering box 2. A transmission bar 10 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base plate 9. One end of the transmission bar 10 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 11. The other end of the transmission bar 10 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 12. The upper side of the chamfering box 2 is fixedly connected to an extension frame plate 13. The inner side of the guide hole of the extension plate 13 is slidably connected with a shaft rod 14, the upper end of the shaft rod 14 is fixedly connected with an arc plate 15, the outer side of the shaft rod 14 is sleeved with a spring 16, and a positioning module 17 is installed on the lower side of the shaft rod 14. The positioning module 17 includes a shell 171, and both sides of the inner wall of the shell 171 are rotatably connected with a transmission wheel 172, and the outer side of the transmission wheel 172 is sleeved with a damping belt 173. The outer side of the shell 171 is fixedly connected with a motor 174, and the end of the output shaft of the motor 174 is fixedly connected to the shaft body of the transmission wheel 172 on one side. Side plates 175 are fixedly connected on both sides of the lower end surface of the shell 171, and a pulley 176 is rotatably connected between a group of side plates 175.
[0028] The linkage plate 7 is arranged on the upper side of the chamfered box 2, and the cylinder 8 is arranged on the lower side of the linkage plate 7. The cylinder 8 is arranged between the outer end faces of a group of rail rods 6. The rail rods 6 are all arranged in a vertical state. The linkage plate 7 and the rail rods 6 can be controlled to perform vertical displacement by the position of the cylinder 8; the linkage plate 7 is arranged on the lower side of the lifting plate 11, and the width dimension of the linkage plate 7 is 0.3 times the width dimension of the lifting plate 11. An arc groove is provided on the lower side of the lifting plate 11, and the upper side of the linkage plate 7 is arranged as an arc surface. The upper curved surface of the linkage plate 7 fits with the arc-shaped inner wall of the lifting plate 11. Through the size structure of the lifting plate 11, the linkage plate 7 can always be linked thereto, and the rotation of the transmission bar 10 can be controlled by the displacement of the lifting plate 11; the pressing plate 12 is an arc-shaped structure, and the diameter of the pressing plate 12 is 3 times the diameter of the arc plate 15. The arc plate 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the pressing plate 12 On the other hand, springs 16 are arranged between the upper end surface of the extension frame plate 13 and the lower end surface of the arc plate 15. The pressure plate 12 can be reset by cooperating with the arc plate 15 through the arranged spring 16, and the positioning module 17 can be driven to reset by the rail rod 6 at the same time, and the structure of the pressure plate 12 and the arc plate 15 enables it to always maintain a linkage relationship; round steel is arranged on the conveying mechanism 1, and the positioning module 17 is arranged directly above the round steel of the conveying mechanism 1, and the pulleys 176 are arranged on both sides of the round steel of the conveying mechanism 1, and the damping belt 173 is a closed annular structure, and the damping layer of the damping belt 173 is arranged on the inner and outer surfaces, and the outer end surface of the damping belt 173 is in contact with the pulley 176, and the round steel can be positioned by the arranged positioning module 17, and the contact between the damping belt 173 and the pulley 176 can make the pulley 176 drive the round steel to rotate.
[0029] Working process: when it is necessary to use the over-span chamfering collection equipment to automatically chamfer round steel, a large number of round steels are transported over-span through the conveying mechanism 1, and the round steel is displaced by the transmission wheel of the conveying mechanism 1, so that the round steel contacts the alignment plate 3, and the round steel in contact with the alignment plate 3 is then transported over-span to the top of the grinding mechanism 4. At this time, according to the setting, the cylinder 8 will be extended at a timed interval to push the linkage plate 7 and the rail rod 6 to move upward, and the rail rod 6 drives the lifting seat 5 and the grinding mechanism 4 to move upward, and the round steel is chamfered by the grinding mechanism 4. At the same time, before the grinding mechanism 4 contacts the round steel, the upward movement of the linkage plate 7 will push the lifting plate 11 to move, so that the transmission bar 10 rotates to drive the pressure plate 12 to press down the arc plate 15, and then the shaft rod 14 drives the positioning module 17 to move downward, so that each pulley 176 of the positioning module 17 is pressed against the round steel Positioning is performed, and at the same time, the motor 174 drives the damping belt 173 to rotate and displace through the transmission wheel 172. The displacement of the damping belt 173 causes each pulley 176 to rotate, and the rotation of the pulley 176 drives the round steel to rotate. The rotating round steel after being positioned by the positioning module 17 will contact the upward grinding mechanism 4, and the round steel will be chamfered by the grinding mechanism 4. After the processing is completed and the timing time is reached, the cylinder 8 will shrink and reset, and the above-mentioned structures will be reset by the elastic reset of the spring 16, so that the positioning module 17 is lifted, and the processed round steel that loses its positioning will be sent out through the conveying mechanism 1, and at the same time, the next batch of round steels will be sent to the upper side of the grinding mechanism 4 again for the chamfering of the next batch of round steels. Through the above operation, the cross-chamfering collection equipment can automatically position and rotate the processed round steel when chamfering the round steel.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A complete set of equipment for collecting round steel chamfers, comprising a conveying mechanism (1), a chamfering box (2), an alignment plate (3) and a grinding mechanism (4), characterized in that: A lifting seat (5) is installed on the lower side of the grinding mechanism (4), and the inner sides of the guide holes of the chamfering box (2) are slidably connected with rail rods (6), the lower ends of the rail rods (6) are fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the lifting seat (5), and the upper ends of the rail rods (6) are fixedly connected to the linkage plate (7). A cylinder (8) is installed on the upper side of the chamfering box (2), and a base plate (9) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the chamfering box (2). A transmission bar (10) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base plate (9), and one end of the transmission bar (10) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (11), and the other end of the transmission bar (10) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (12). An extension frame plate (13) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the chamfering box (2), and the inner sides of the guide holes of the extension frame plate (13) are slidably connected to shaft rods ( 14), the upper end of the shaft (14) is fixedly connected with an arc plate (15), the outer side of the shaft (14) is sleeved with a spring (16), the lower side of the shaft (14) is installed with a positioning module (17), the positioning module (17) comprises a shell (171), both sides of the inner wall of the shell (171) are rotatably connected with a transmission wheel (172), the outer side of the transmission wheel (172) is sleeved with a damping belt (173), the outer side of the shell (171) is fixedly connected with a motor (174), the output shaft end of the motor (174) is fixedly connected to the shaft body of the transmission wheel (172) on one side, the lower end surface of the shell (171) is fixedly connected with side plates (175), and a group of side plates (175) are rotatably connected with a pulley (176).
2. A complete set of equipment for collecting round steel chamfers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage plate (7) is arranged on the upper side of the chamfered box (2), the cylinder (8) is arranged on the lower side of the linkage plate (7), and the cylinder (8) is arranged between the outer end surfaces of a group of rail rods (6), and the rail rods (6) are all arranged in a vertical state.
3. The complete set of equipment for collecting round steel chamfers according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The linkage plate (7) is arranged on the lower side of the lifting plate (11), the width of the linkage plate (7) is 0.3 times the width of the lifting plate (11), an arc groove is provided on the lower side of the lifting plate (11), the upper side of the linkage plate (7) is arranged as an arc surface, and the upper curved surface of the linkage plate (7) is in contact with the arc inner wall of the lifting plate (11).
4. The complete set of equipment for collecting round steel chamfers according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pressure plate (12) is an arc-shaped structure, the diameter of the pressure plate (12) is three times the diameter of the arc-shaped plate (15), the arc-shaped plate (15) is arranged on the inner side of the pressure plate (12), and the springs (16) are arranged between the upper end surface of the extension frame plate (13) and the lower end surface of the arc-shaped plate (15).
5. The complete set of equipment for collecting round steel chamfers according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (1) is provided with round steel, the positioning module (17) is arranged directly above the round steel of the conveying mechanism (1), the pulleys (176) are arranged on both sides of the round steel of the conveying mechanism (1), the damping belt (173) is a closed annular structure, the damping layer of the damping belt (173) is arranged on the inner and outer surfaces, and the outer end surface of the damping belt (173) is in contact with the pulley (176).
