Grooving device capable of rapidly machining mortises

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mortises, and discloses a grooving device capable of quickly processing mortises, which comprises a fixed seat, a fixed plate I is fixedly connected onto the fixed seat, a threaded rod I is rotatably connected onto the fixed plate I, one end of the threaded rod I is fixedly connected with a handle, a fixed plate II is in threaded connection onto the threaded rod I, and the fixed plate II is in threaded connection with the handle. A second drill bit is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting rod, a second circular gear is arranged on the second connecting rod, the second circular gear is meshed with the first circular gear, a second sliding groove is formed in the first connecting plate, a third connecting rod is slidably connected to the second sliding groove in a penetrating mode, a third sliding groove is formed in the fixing base, and then grooving is conducted through rotation of the first drill bit; after grooving is completed, the first drill bit is separated from the machined object through reverse rotation of the second motor, at the moment, the electric telescopic rod is started, the pressing plate is separated from the machined object, a worker can take out the grooved object, and therefore the machining efficiency can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mortise and tenon grooves, in particular to a grooving device capable of rapidly processing mortise and tenon grooves. Background Art

[0002] A grooving device capable of quickly processing mortise and tenon grooves, the background technology of which mainly originates from the demand for efficient and precise mortise and tenon groove processing in the woodworking field. With the continuous development of the woodworking industry, the requirements for mortise and tenon groove processing in industries such as furniture manufacturing, architectural decoration, and wooden handicrafts are also constantly increasing.

[0003] The mortise and tenon device still has the following defects when in use: low processing efficiency and low processing precision. Therefore, it is of great application value to develop a grooving device that can quickly process the mortise and tenon. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a grooving device capable of quickly processing the mortise and tenon.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a grooving device that can quickly process the mortise and tenon, comprising a fixed seat, a fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat, a threaded rod 1 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 1, one end of the threaded rod 1 is fixedly connected to a handle, a fixed plate 2 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 1, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 2, an output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 1, a circular gear 1 is provided on the connecting rod 1, one end of the connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to a drill bit 1, a sliding groove 1 is provided on the fixed plate 2, a connecting plate 1 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 1, a connecting plate 1 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 1, a drill bit 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 2, a circular gear 2 is provided on the connecting rod 2, the circular gear 2 is meshed with the circular gear 1, a sliding groove 2 is provided on the connecting plate 1, a connecting rod 3 is slidably connected through the sliding groove 2, a sliding groove 3 is provided on the fixed seat, a support plate 1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate 2, and the support plate 1 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 3.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The fixing seat is fixedly connected with motor 2, the output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected with threaded rod 2, the threaded rod 2 is threadedly connected with support plate 2, the fixing seat is fixedly connected with fixing plate 3, one end of support plate 2 is rotatably connected to fixing plate 3, the fixing seat is provided with support plate 3, support plate 3 is provided with connecting rod 4, and connecting rod 4 is slidably connected to support plate 2.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 2, and the connecting plate 2 is provided with a connecting plate 3. The lower end of the connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, and one end of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to a sliding rod. The sliding rod passes through and slides on the connecting plate 3, and a support column is provided at the lower end of the fixed seat.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The fixing plate 1 is provided with two groups and is symmetrically arranged, and the connecting rod 2 and the connecting rod 1 are symmetrically arranged.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The support plates three are provided in four groups, and the connection rods four are provided in two groups and are evenly distributed among the four groups of support plates three.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The sliding rods are provided in two groups and are symmetrically arranged, and the connecting plates are provided in two groups and are symmetrically arranged.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The support columns are provided in four groups, and the pressure plate is arranged above the second support plate.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the utility model, the staff puts the processing object on the second support plate, starts the electric telescopic rod to clamp the object, which can effectively prevent the processing failure caused by shaking during processing, starts the second motor to drive the second support plate to reciprocate, starts the first motor to drive the connecting rod and the drill bit to rotate, so that the object on the second support plate moves in the direction of the drill bit, and then the drill bit is rotated to perform the groove. After the groove is completed, the drill bit is separated from the processing object by the reverse rotation of the second motor, and then the electric telescopic rod is started to separate the pressure plate from the processing object. At this time, the staff can take out the grooved object, which can effectively increase the processing efficiency.

[0020] 2. In the utility model, when a double-grooved object is to be processed, the connecting plate 1 is slid into the sliding groove 1 through the sliding groove 1 provided on the fixing plate 2, so that the circular gear 2 and the circular gear 1 are meshed, and the connecting rod 3 is inserted into the sliding groove 2 through the sliding groove 2 provided on the fixing plate 2 to fix the connecting plate 1 to prevent it from slipping during work. At this time, the motor 1 is started to drive the circular gear 1 to rotate, and the circular gear 2 is driven to rotate, so that the drill bit 1 and the drill bit 2 are rotated to groove the double-grooved object to be processed, which also effectively increases the grooving efficiency.

[0021] 3. In the utility model, when a long groove is to be processed, the worker manually rotates the handle, and the threaded rod drives the fixed plate to reciprocate, so that the rotating drill bit moves horizontally, and the object that needs to be grooved is grooved. By manually rotating the handle, the accuracy of the groove can be effectively increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a grooving device for quickly processing a mortise and tenon groove proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a grooving device for quickly processing a mortise and tenon groove proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Fixed seat; 2. Fixed plate 1; 3. Threaded rod 1; 4. Fixed plate 2; 5. Motor 1; 6. Connecting rod 1; 7. Circular gear 1; 8. Drill bit 1; 9. Handle; 10. Connecting plate 1; 11. Connecting rod 2; 12. Drill bit 2; 13. Circular gear 2; 14. Slide 1; 15. Slide 2; 16. Connecting rod 3; 17. Slide 3; 18. Support plate 1; 19. Motor 2; 20. Threaded rod 2; 21. Support plate 2; 22. Fixed plate 3; 23. Support plate 3; 24. Connecting rod 4; 25. Connecting plate 2; 26. Connecting plate 3; 27. Electric telescopic rod; 28. Press plate; 29. ​​Slide rod; 30. Support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3, an embodiment of the utility model provides: a grooving device for quickly processing mortise and tenon grooves, comprising a fixed seat, a fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 1, a threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 2, one end of the threaded rod 3 is fixedly connected to a handle 9, a fixed plate 4 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 3, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 4, a connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, a circular gear 7 is provided on the connecting rod 6, a drill bit 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 6, a slide groove 14 is provided on the fixed plate 24, a connecting plate 10 is slidably connected in the slide groove 14, a connecting plate 10 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 10, a drill bit 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 2 11, a circular gear 13 is provided on the connecting rod 2 11, the circular gear 13 is meshed with the circular gear 7, a slide groove 2 15 is provided on the connecting plate 10, and a slide groove 2 15 passes through A connecting rod 3 16 is slidably connected, and a slide groove 3 17 is provided on the fixed seat 1. A support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate 2 4. The support plate 18 is slidably connected to the slide groove 3 17. The staff puts the processing object on the support plate 21 and starts the electric telescopic rod 27 to clamp the object, which can effectively prevent the processing failure caused by shaking during processing. The motor 2 19 is started to drive the support plate 21 to reciprocate, and the motor 1 5 is started to drive the connecting rod 1 6 and the drill bit 1 8 to rotate, so that the object on the support plate 21 moves in the direction of the drill bit 1 8. At this time, the drill bit 1 8 is rotated to perform grooving. After the grooving is completed, the drill bit 1 8 is separated from the processing object by the reverse rotation of the motor 2 19. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 27 is started to separate the pressing plate 28 from the processing object. At this time, the staff can take out the grooved object, which can effectively increase the processing efficiency.

[0029] The fixed seat 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 2 19, the output end of the motor 2 19 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 20, the threaded rod 20 is threadedly connected with a support plate 21, the fixed seat 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 3 22, one end of the support plate 21 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 3 22, the fixed seat 1 is provided with a support plate 3 23, the support plate 3 23 is provided with a connecting rod 4 24, the connecting rod 4 24 is slidably connected to the support plate 2 21, the support plate 2 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 2 25, and the connecting plate 2 25 is provided with a connecting rod 4 24. There is a connecting plate three 26, the lower end of the connecting plate three 26 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 27, one end of the electric telescopic rod 27 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 28, one end of the pressing plate 28 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 29, the sliding rod 29 penetrates and slides on the connecting plate three 26, the lower end of the fixed seat 1 is provided with a support column 30, the fixing plate one 2 is provided with two groups and is symmetrically arranged, the connecting rod two 11 and the connecting rod one 6 are symmetrically arranged, the supporting plate three 23 is provided with four groups, the connecting rod four 24 is provided with two groups and is evenly distributed between the four groups of supporting plates three 23, There are two groups of slide bars 29 and they are symmetrically arranged, there are two groups of connecting plates 25 and they are symmetrically arranged, there are four groups of support columns 30, and the pressing plate 28 is arranged above the supporting plate 21. When the double-grooved object is to be processed, the connecting plate 10 is slid into the slide groove 14 provided on the fixing plate 24, so that the circular gear 2 13 and the circular gear 17 are meshed, and the connecting rod 3 16 is inserted into the slide groove 15 provided on the fixing plate 24 to fix the connecting plate 10, so as to prevent the work from being damaged. When the object slides down, the motor 5 is started to drive the circular gear 7 to rotate, and the circular gear 2 13 is driven to rotate, so that the drill bit 18 and the drill bit 2 12 are rotated, and the double-grooved objects that need to be processed are grooved, which effectively increases the groove opening efficiency. When long grooves are to be processed, the staff manually rotates the handle 9, and the threaded rod 13 drives the fixed plate 2 4 to reciprocate, so that the rotating drill bit 8 moves horizontally, and the objects that need to be grooved are grooved. By manually rotating the handle 9, the groove opening accuracy can be effectively increased.

[0030] Working principle: the staff puts the processing object on the support plate 21, starts the electric telescopic rod 27, drives the pressure plate 28 to move downward, and clamps the object, which can effectively prevent the shaking during the processing of the mortise and tenon, causing the processing failure, starts the motor 219, and drives the support plate 21 to reciprocate through the threaded rod 20, then starts the motor 15, drives the connecting rod 16 and the drill 18 to rotate, so that the object on the support plate 21 moves in the direction of the drill 18, and then the drill 18 is rotated to slot the processing object. After the slot is slotted, the drill 18 is separated from the processing object by the reverse rotation of the motor 219, and then the electric telescopic rod 27 is started to move the pressure plate 28 upward to separate the pressure plate 28 from the processing object. At this time, the staff can take out the slotted object, which can effectively increase the processing efficiency. When processing an object with double grooves, the connecting plate 10 is slid into the sliding groove 14 through the sliding groove 14 provided on the fixing plate 2 4, so that the circular gear 2 13 and the circular gear 1 7 are meshed, and the connecting rod 3 16 is inserted into the sliding groove 2 15 through the sliding groove 2 provided on the fixing plate 2 4 to fix the connecting plate 10 to prevent it from slipping during work. At this time, the motor 15 is started to drive the circular gear 7 to rotate, and the circular gear 2 13 is driven to rotate, so that the drill bit 1 8 and the drill bit 2 12 are rotated, and the double-grooved object that needs to be processed is grooved, which effectively increases the groove opening efficiency. When it is necessary to process a long groove, the staff manually rotates the handle 9, and the threaded rod 13 drives the fixing plate 2 4 to reciprocate, so that the rotating drill bit 8 moves horizontally, and the object that needs to be grooved is grooved. By manually rotating the handle 9, the accuracy of the groove opening can be effectively increased.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grooving device capable of quickly processing a mortise and tenon groove, comprising a fixing seat (1), characterized in that: The fixing seat (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (2), the fixing plate (2) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (3), one end of the threaded rod (3) is fixedly connected with a handle (9), the threaded rod (3) is threadedly connected with a fixing plate (4), the fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected with a motor (5), the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (6), the connecting rod (6) is provided with a circular gear (7), one end of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a drill bit (8), the fixing plate (4) is provided with a sliding groove (14), and a connecting rod (14) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (14). A connecting plate (10) is provided, wherein the connecting plate (10) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (11), one end of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to a drill bit (12), the connecting rod (11) is provided with a circular gear (13), the circular gear (13) is meshed with the circular gear (7), the connecting plate (10) is provided with a slide groove (15), the slide groove (15) is penetrated by a connecting rod (16) and is slidably connected, the fixed seat (1) is provided with a slide groove (17), the lower end of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected to a support plate (18), and the support plate (18) is slidably connected to the slide groove (17).

2. A grooving device capable of quickly processing a mortise and tenon groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat (1) is fixedly connected with a second motor (19), the output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod (20), the second threaded rod (20) is threadedly connected with a second support plate (21), the fixing seat (1) is fixedly connected with a third fixing plate (22), one end of the second support plate (21) is rotatably connected to the third fixing plate (22), the fixing seat (1) is provided with a third support plate (23), the third support plate (23) is provided with a fourth connecting rod (24), and the fourth connecting rod (24) is slidably connected to the second support plate (21).

3. A grooving device capable of quickly processing a mortise and tenon according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate 2 (21) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 2 (25), the connecting plate 2 (25) is provided with a connecting plate 3 (26), the lower end of the connecting plate 3 (26) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (27), one end of the electric telescopic rod (27) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (28), one end of the pressing plate (28) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (29), the sliding rod (29) penetrates and slides on the connecting plate 3 (26), and the lower end of the fixed seat (1) is provided with a supporting column (30).

4. A grooving device capable of quickly processing a mortise and tenon according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing plate 1 (2) is provided with two groups and is symmetrically arranged, and the connecting rod 2 (11) and the connecting rod 1 (6) are symmetrically arranged.

5. A grooving device capable of quickly processing a mortise and tenon groove according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support plates three (23) are provided in four groups, and the connection rods four (24) are provided in two groups and are evenly distributed among the four groups of support plates three (23).

6. A grooving device capable of quickly processing a mortise and tenon groove according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding rods (29) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically arranged, and the second connecting plate (25) is provided in two groups and is symmetrically arranged.

7. A grooving device capable of quickly processing a mortise and tenon according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support columns (30) are provided in four groups, and the pressing plate (28) is arranged above the second support plate (21).

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