High-rise building cantilever arc-shaped beam dismantling device

By designing a cantilever arc beam removal device including a fixing mechanism, a disc saw and a hydraulic cylinder, the problems of safety risks and large manual operation during the removal of cantilever arc beams are solved, and the cantilever arc beams are realized Efficient cutting and handling reduces safety risks.

CN222184251UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-17SHANDONG SHANLIAN CONSTR ENG GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420820505.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the removal of the cantilever structure, the cutting and handling of cantilever arc beams poses high safety risks, and requires a lot of manual operation, which affects efficiency.

Method used

Design a removal device including a base, fixing mechanism, disc saw, hydraulic cylinder, motor, clamping plate and bidirectional lead screw, which can cut cantilever arc beams with tower cranes, reduce manual operation, and pass support plates and water cooling devices. Improve safety and stability.

Benefits of technology

The tower crane hook is connected to the lifting ring, and the cantilever beam is clamped and cut by the clamping plate and slide system driven by hydraulic cylinder and motor, reducing manual operation, reducing safety hazards, and cooling through the water cooling device to achieve cantilever beam Safe cutting and handling.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-rise building cantilever arc-shaped beam dismantling device which comprises a base, a plurality of fixing mechanisms are fixedly connected to the lower end of the base at equal intervals, a hanging ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the base, and a disk saw is fixedly connected to one end of the base. The fixing mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a hydraulic cylinder, an adjusting frame, a motor, a clamping plate, a sliding block and a two-way lead screw, a T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the middle of the adjusting frame, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a piston rod at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, and one end of the connecting rod faces the middle of the adjusting frame; the clamping plate is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod, the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the bidirectional lead screw. The device can be matched with a tower crane to cut a high-rise cantilever arc-shaped beam into multiple sections to be dismantled, the tower crane can carry the cantilever arc-shaped beam conveniently, and the safety risk is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a device for removing cantilevered arc beams of high-rise buildings. Background Art

[0002] In order to make the building more beautiful, many steel structure buildings will be equipped with cantilever structures. However, as the building age increases, the safety of the cantilever structure will decrease. At this time, in order to ensure the safety of the main structure of the building, the cantilever structure needs to be dismantled and reconstructed. In the dismantling and reconstruction of the cantilever structure, the removal of the cantilever beam, especially the cantilever arc beam (designed according to the cantilever structure) is a very important process. In conventional demolition construction, the removal of the cantilever beam is basically achieved in conjunction with the tower crane.

[0003] When dismantling a cantilever beam, workers usually use cutting equipment to manually dismantle it. Before dismantling, the cantilever beam needs to be tied up with ropes and connected to a tower crane, which is used to carry the cut part. During the cutting process, workers need to be on the cantilever beam, which poses a high safety risk. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for dismantling cantilevered curved beams of high-rise buildings, which can cooperate with a tower crane to cut the cantilevered curved beams of the high-rise buildings into multiple sections for dismantling, thereby facilitating the tower crane to carry the cantilevered curved beams, reducing manual operations and reducing safety risks.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a device for dismantling cantilevered arc beams of high-rise buildings is provided, comprising: a base, a plurality of fixing mechanisms are equidistantly fixedly connected to the lower end of the base, a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the base, a circular saw is fixedly connected to one end of the base, and the lower end of the saw blade of the circular saw is located below the fixing mechanism; the fixing mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a hydraulic cylinder, an adjusting frame, a motor, a clamping plate, a sliding block and a bidirectional lead screw, the adjusting frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base, a T-shaped slide groove is opened in the middle part of the adjusting frame, and the slide groove runs through the middle part of the lower end of the adjusting frame, the bidirectional lead screw is arranged in the middle part of the slide groove, and the two ends of the bidirectional lead screw are respectively connected to the slide groove The side wall is rotatably connected, the slider is located in the slide and is slidably connected to the side wall of the slide, and the bidirectional lead screw passes through the slider and is threadedly connected to the slider, the slider is symmetrically distributed in the two thread directions of the bidirectional lead screw, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the piston rod at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, and one end of the connecting rod extends to one side of the hydraulic cylinder, one end of the connecting rod faces the middle of the adjustment frame, the clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is located in the middle of the clamping plate, the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment frame, and the output end of the motor passes through the adjustment frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw. It can cooperate with the tower crane to cut the high-rise cantilevered arc beam into multiple sections for dismantling, which is convenient for the tower crane to carry the cantilevered arc beam, reduce manual operation, and reduce safety risks.

[0006] According to the device for removing cantilevered curved beams of high-rise buildings, the lower end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a support plate, and one end of the support plate extends to one side of the clamping surface of the clamping plate, which is used to support the bottom of the cut curved beam to prevent the curved beam from sliding off the fixing mechanism and reduce safety hazards.

[0007] According to the device for removing cantilevered curved beams of high-rise buildings, a plurality of support rings are symmetrically and equidistantly arranged on both sides of the base, and the support rings are located between a plurality of fixing mechanisms, so that the staff can use a traction rope to cooperate with a tower crane moving device, or use a rope to reinforce the cantilever beam.

[0008] According to the device for removing cantilevered arc beams of high-rise buildings, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the fixing mechanisms, and the connecting plate is located at the lower end of the adjustment frame, which is used to connect the fixing mechanisms and improve the integrity of the device.

[0009] According to the device for removing cantilevered arc beams of high-rise buildings, a water cooling device is installed in the circular saw, which is used to cool the saw blade when the circular saw cuts the cantilevered beams.

[0010] According to the device for removing cantilevered arc beams of high-rise buildings, the clamping surface of the clamping plate is provided with anti-slip patterns to increase the friction between the fixing mechanism and the cantilevered beam.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by connecting the hook and the lifting ring of the tower crane, the device is moved to the upper end of the cantilever beam, the hydraulic cylinder can push the clamping plate to the lower end of the cantilever arc beam, the motor rotates the bidirectional screw, and the two sliders drive the hydraulic cylinder to approach each other, so that the clamping plate clamps and fixes the cantilever beam, the cantilever beam is cut by a circular saw, and the cut cantilever beam is fixed by the device, and the tower crane is used to move it to the ground, and the operation is repeated multiple times until the cantilever beam is completely dismantled, thereby reducing manual operation and reducing safety hazards.

[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a high-rise building cantilevered arc beam removal device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of a high-rise building cantilevered arc beam removal device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the fixing mechanism of a cantilevered arc beam removal device for a high-rise building according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a bottom cross-sectional structural diagram of the adjustment frame and the motor of a high-rise building cantilever arc beam removal device.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Base; 2. Support ring; 3. Fixing mechanism; 4. Lifting ring; 5. Circular saw; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Support plate; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Hydraulic cylinder; 10. Adjusting frame; 11. Motor; 12. Clamping plate; 13. Sliding block; 14. Bidirectional lead screw; 15. Slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model embodiment is a high-rise building cantilever arc beam removal device, which includes: a base 1, the lower end of the base 1 is equidistantly fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing mechanisms 3, the middle part of the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a lifting ring 4, one end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a circular saw 5, and the lower end of the saw blade of the circular saw 5 is located below the fixing mechanism 3; the fixing mechanism 3 includes a connecting rod 8, a hydraulic cylinder 9, an adjusting frame 10, a motor 11, a clamping plate 12, a slider 13 and a bidirectional lead screw 14, the adjusting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base 1, a T-shaped slide groove 15 is opened in the middle of the adjusting frame 10, and the slide groove 15 runs through the middle part of the lower end of the adjusting frame 10, the bidirectional lead screw 14 is arranged in the middle of the slide groove 15, and the two ends of the bidirectional lead screw 14 are respectively connected to the side of the slide groove 15. The wall is rotatably connected, the slider 13 is located in the slide groove 15 and is slidably connected to the side wall of the slide groove 15, and the bidirectional lead screw 14 passes through the slider 13 and is threadedly connected to the slider 13, and the sliders 13 are symmetrically distributed on the two thread directions of the bidirectional lead screw 14, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider 13, the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the piston rod at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 9, and one end of the connecting rod 8 extends to one side of the hydraulic cylinder 9, one end of the connecting rod 8 faces the middle of the adjusting frame 10, the clamping plate 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 8, and the connecting rod 8 is located in the middle of the clamping plate 12, the motor 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting frame 10, and the output end of the motor 11 passes through the adjusting frame 10, and the output end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 14.

[0022] The lower end of the clamping plate 12 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 7 , and one end of the supporting plate 7 extends to one side of the clamping surface of the clamping plate 12 .

[0023] A plurality of support rings 2 are symmetrically and equidistantly arranged on both side ends of the base 1 , and the support rings 2 are located between the plurality of fixing mechanisms 3 .

[0024] A connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected between the fixing mechanisms 3 , and the connecting plate 6 is located at the lower end of the adjusting frame 10 .

[0025] The circular saw 5 is provided with a water cooling device.

[0026] The clamping surface of the clamping plate 12 is provided with an anti-slip pattern.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, connect the hook of the tower crane with the lifting ring 4, tie one end of the traction rope to the support ring 2, use the tower crane to move the device to the upper end of the cantilever beam, so that the upper end of the cantilever beam contacts the connecting plate 6, and during the movement, the staff uses the traction rope to tow the device on the ground or in the building to reduce the shaking amplitude of the device during the movement. After the movement is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 9 in the several fixing mechanisms 3 pushes the clamping plate 12 downward to move the support plate 7 to the lower end of the cantilever beam, and then the motor 11 drives the bidirectional screw 14 to rotate, so that the two sliders 13 drive the hydraulic cylinder 9 to approach each other, so that the clamping plate 12 clamps the cantilever beam, and the circular saw 5 works to cut the cantilever beam. The cut part of the cantilever beam is located in the device, which is moved to the ground by the tower crane. After multiple operations, the cantilever beam is completely removed.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for removing cantilevered curved beams from high-rise buildings. It is characterized in that include: A base (1), wherein a plurality of fixing mechanisms (3) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the lower end of the base (1), a lifting ring (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the base (1), and a circular saw (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the base (1), and the lower end of the saw blade of the circular saw (5) is located below the fixing mechanism (3); The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a connecting rod (8), a hydraulic cylinder (9), an adjusting frame (10), a motor (11), a clamping plate (12), a slider (13) and a bidirectional lead screw (14); the adjusting frame (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base (1); a T-shaped slide groove (15) is provided in the middle of the adjusting frame (10), and the slide groove (15) passes through the middle of the lower end of the adjusting frame (10); the bidirectional lead screw (14) is arranged in the middle of the slide groove (15), and the two ends of the bidirectional lead screw (14) are respectively rotatably connected to the side walls of the slide groove (15); the slider (13) is located in the slide groove (15) and is slidably connected to the side walls of the slide groove (15), and the bidirectional lead screw (14) passes through the slider (13) and is threadably connected to the slider (13). The slider (13) is symmetrically distributed on two thread directions of the bidirectional lead screw (14), the hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider (13), the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the piston rod at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (9), and one end of the connecting rod (8) extends to one side of the hydraulic cylinder (9), one end of the connecting rod (8) faces the middle of the adjustment frame (10), the clamping plate (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (8), and the connecting rod (8) is located in the middle of the clamping plate (12), the motor (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment frame (10), and the output end of the motor (11) passes through the adjustment frame (10), and the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (14).

2. A high-rise building cantilevered curved beam removal device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The lower end of the clamping plate (12) is fixedly connected to a support plate (7), and one end of the support plate (7) extends to one side of the clamping surface of the clamping plate (12).

3. A high-rise building cantilevered curved beam removal device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A plurality of support rings (2) are symmetrically and equidistantly arranged on both side ends of the base (1), and the support rings (2) are located between a plurality of fixing mechanisms (3).

4. A high-rise building cantilevered curved beam removal device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected between the fixing mechanisms (3), and the connecting plate (6) is located at the lower end of the adjustment frame (10).

5. A high-rise building cantilevered curved beam removal device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A water cooling device is installed in the circular saw (5).

6. A high-rise building cantilevered curved beam removal device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The clamping surface of the clamping plate (12) is provided with an anti-slip pattern.