Rapid soil conditioner applying device

By designing a rapid application device for the rotatable liquid outlet chamber and rotating tray, the problems of small spray range and low efficiency in the prior art are solved, and a wider spray range and more efficient application of soil improver are achieved. Avoid hazards from users.

CN222192995UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENT NINGXIA ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI NINGXIA KEY LAB OF SOIL & PLANT NUTRITION +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420968614.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing soil improvement agent spraying device has a small spray range, requiring repeated spraying by personnel, which takes a long time and is inefficient.

Method used

A rapid application device for soil improver including a rotatable liquid discharge chamber and a rotating disk is designed. The rotation angle of the rotating disk is defined at 180 degrees, and multiple spray heads are provided. The spray head drives rotation through the rotating disk to increase the spray range and passes the limit. The column should be avoided to spray on the user's face.

Benefits of technology

The spray range and efficiency of soil amendments are improved, the hazards of spraying to the face of users are avoided, and the manpower operation time is reduced.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid soil conditioner applying device which comprises a moving plate, a spraying mechanism, a soil turning mechanism and a protection mechanism, the soil turning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate, and the protection mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the moving plate. The side wall, located on the front side of the moving plate, of the liquid outlet bin is provided with a plurality of sprayers, the other side of the liquid outlet bin is fixedly installed with a water pipe, the water pipe is arranged to be a hose telescopic pipe, the bottom face of the liquid outlet bin is fixedly installed with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the surface, in the rotating disc, of the rotating disc, and a limiting column is arranged on the side wall, in the rotating disc, of the rotating disc. The limiting column slides in the limiting groove, the limiting groove is arranged to be in a 180-degree fan shape and is located on the front half portion of the mounting groove, so that the rotating angle of the rotating disc is limited, the spraying range of a spraying head on the side wall of the liquid outlet bin is enlarged, and meanwhile the situation that the spraying head sprays a solvent to the face of a user, and harm is caused to the user is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a soil conditioner rapid application device. Background Art

[0002] Soil conditioners, also known as soil conditioners, refer to materials that can improve the physical and chemical properties of soil, promote the absorption of water and nutrients by crops, and maintain soil moisture and nutrients for a certain period of time. The working principle of soil conditioners is to bond many small soil particles to form large and water-stable aggregates. They are widely used to prevent soil erosion, reduce soil moisture evaporation or excessive transpiration, save irrigation water, and promote healthy plant growth.

[0003] However, the existing technology is to spray the soil conditioner solution directly on the soil surface. The traditional spraying device has a small spraying range and requires sprayers to spray repeatedly back and forth in the field, which is time-consuming, wastes manpower and has low spraying efficiency. Therefore, a soil conditioner rapid application device is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil conditioner rapid application device, by setting a rotatable liquid outlet bin, and the side wall of the rotating disk of the rotating disk is provided with a limiting column, the limiting column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, the limiting groove is set in a fan shape and is located in the front half of the installation groove to limit the rotation angle of the rotating disk in the rotating disk, a rotatable liquid outlet bin is set to increase the spraying range, and the rotation angle of the rotating disk is limited to avoid the medicine from being sprayed onto the user, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A soil conditioner rapid application device comprises a movable plate, a spraying mechanism, a soil turning mechanism and a protective mechanism, wherein the soil turning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, the protective mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the movable plate, the spraying mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the movable plate and is fixedly installed on the movable plate, the spraying mechanism comprises a limiting column, a rotating disk, a mounting groove and a spraying assembly, the rotating disk is fixedly installed with the spraying assembly, the mounting groove is opened on the surface of the movable plate, the bottom end of the rotating disk is fixedly installed with the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove, the side wall of the rotating disk inside the rotating disk is provided with a limiting column, the limiting column is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the limiting groove is arranged in a fan shape and is located in the front half of the mounting groove.

[0007] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a liquid outlet bin and a connecting rod, the bottom surface of the liquid outlet bin is fixedly mounted to the connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly mounted to the surface of the rotating disk, a plurality of nozzles are provided on the side wall of the liquid outlet bin located on the front side of the movable plate, and the side wall of the liquid outlet bin opposite to the nozzle is fixedly mounted to the water pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the spray assembly also includes a water pump, the other end of the water pipe is fixedly mounted on the water pump, the water inlet pipe at the other end of the water pump is located inside the solvent box and fixedly mounted on the solvent box, and a filling port is provided on the top of the solvent box.

[0009] Preferably, the water pipe is configured as a flexible hose telescopic pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the protection mechanism comprises a hook, the hook is arranged on a side wall away from the solvent box, and a protection mask is arranged on the hook.

[0011] Preferably, the soil-turning mechanism includes a mounting frame, which is symmetrically mounted on the side walls of the movable plate, wherein the side walls of one of the mounting frames are fixedly mounted to the driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is keyed to one end of a rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod passes through the side wall of the mounting frame and is fixedly mounted to the side wall of another mounting frame through a bearing seat, and the side walls of the rotating rod are provided with multiple sets of soil-turning plates.

[0012] Preferably, wheels are arranged around the bottom surface of the movable plate, and a handle is arranged at the upper end of the movable plate.

[0013] Preferably, the height of the wheel is higher than the end of the tiller plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model provides a rotatable liquid outlet bin, a side wall of the liquid outlet bin located on the front side of the movable plate is provided with a plurality of spray heads, the other side of the liquid outlet bin is fixedly installed with a water pipe, the water pipe is provided as a hose telescopic pipe, the bottom surface of the liquid outlet bin is fixedly installed with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the surface of a rotating disk inside the rotating disk, and a limiting column is provided on the side wall of the rotating disk inside the rotating disk, the limiting column slides in a limiting groove, the limiting groove is provided in a 180-degree fan shape and is located in the front half of the installation groove, so as to limit the rotation angle of the rotating disk, increase the spraying range of the spray head on the side wall of the liquid outlet bin, and also prevent the spray head from spraying the solvent onto the face of the user, causing harm to the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall perspective structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the spraying mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. moving plate; 2. wheels; 3. handle; 4. solvent tank; 5. filling port; 6. water pump; 7. water pipe; 8. liquid outlet bin; 9. nozzle; 10. hook; 11. protective mask; 12. connecting rod; 13. limiting column; 14. rotating disk; 15. limiting slot; 16. mounting slot; 17. mounting frame; 18. rotating rod; 19. turning plate; 20. driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] A soil conditioner rapid application device comprises a movable plate 1, a spraying mechanism, a soil turning mechanism and a protective mechanism, wherein the soil turning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 1, the protective mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the movable plate 1, the spraying mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the movable plate 1 and is fixedly installed on the movable plate 1, the spraying mechanism comprises a limiting column 13, a rotating disk 14, a mounting groove 16 and a spraying assembly, the rotating disk 14 is fixedly installed with the spraying assembly, the mounting groove 16 is opened on the surface of the movable plate 1, the bottom end of the rotating disk 14 is fixedly installed with the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove 16, the side wall of the rotating disk inside the rotating disk 14 is provided with a limiting column 13, the limiting column 13 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove 15, and the limiting groove 15 is arranged in a 180-degree fan shape and is located in the front half of the mounting groove 16.

[0024] A limit column 13 is arranged on the side wall of the rotating disk inside the rotating disk 14, and the limit column 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove 15, the limit groove 15 is arranged in a 180-degree fan shape and is located in the front half of the mounting groove 16, and a plurality of nozzles 9 are arranged on the side wall of the liquid outlet bin 8 located on the front side of the movable plate 1. The rotation of the rotating disk 14 drives the nozzle 9 on the side wall of the liquid outlet bin 8 above to rotate, so as to increase the spraying range of the nozzle 9. At the same time, the limit groove 15 is arranged to limit the rotation angle of the limit column 13, so as to prevent the nozzle 9 from spraying the solvent onto the face of the user behind the movable plate 1, thereby causing personal injury.

[0025] The spraying assembly includes a liquid outlet bin 8 and a connecting rod 12, the bottom surface of the liquid outlet bin 8 is fixedly installed with the connecting rod 12, the bottom end of the connecting rod 12 is fixedly installed with the surface of the rotating disk 14, and a plurality of nozzles 9 are arranged on the side wall of the liquid outlet bin 8 located on the front side of the movable plate 1, and the side wall of the liquid outlet bin 8 opposite to the nozzle 9 is fixedly installed with the water pipe 7.

[0026] The spraying assembly also includes a water pump 6. The other end of the water pipe 7 is fixedly installed with the water pump 6. The water inlet pipe at the other end of the water pump 6 is located inside the solvent box 4 and fixedly installed with the solvent box 4. A filling port 5 is provided on the top of the solvent box 4.

[0027] A plurality of nozzles 9 are arranged on the side wall of the liquid outlet bin 8 located in front of the movable plate 1, and are fixedly installed with the water pipe 7 on the other side of the liquid outlet bin 8, and the other side of the water pipe 7 is fixedly installed with the water pump 6, and the end of the water inlet pipe on the other side of the water pump 6 is located inside the solvent tank 4, so that the solvent inside the solvent tank 4 can be pumped into the liquid outlet bin 8 through the water pipe 7 by the water pump 6, and then sprayed onto the land through the plurality of nozzles 9, and the liquid outlet bin 8 is driven to rotate by the rotating disk 14 below, and the nozzle 9 rotates horizontally to increase the spraying range of the nozzle 9.

[0028] The water pipe 7 is configured as a flexible hose telescopic tube. By configuring the water pipe 7 as a flexible hose telescopic tube, the liquid outlet bin 8 is driven to rotate by the rotating disk 14 below. The water pipe 7 can be bent and telescoped to ensure that the solvent can be smoothly pumped from the solvent tank 4 to the liquid outlet bin 8 by the water pump 6.

[0029] The protective mechanism includes a hook 10, which is arranged on a side wall away from the solvent tank 4. A protective mask 11 is arranged on the hook 10. The hook 10 is arranged on the outer wall above the movable plate 1, and the protective mask 11 is arranged on the surface of the hook 10. The protective mask 11 is arranged to facilitate the user to bring it to the face to protect the face.

[0030] The soil-turning mechanism includes a mounting frame 17, which is symmetrically mounted on the side walls of the movable plate 1. The side wall of one of the mounting frames 17 is fixedly mounted with a driving motor 20, and the output shaft of the driving motor 20 is key-connected with one end of a rotating rod 18. The other end of the rotating rod 18 penetrates the side wall of the mounting frame 17 and is fixedly mounted with the side wall of another mounting frame 17 through a bearing seat. The side wall of the rotating rod 18 is provided with a plurality of sets of soil-turning plates 19.

[0031] The mounting frames 17 are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the movable plate 1, a driving motor 20 is arranged on the side wall of one of the mounting frames 17, the output shaft of the driving motor 20 is key-connected with one end of the rotating rod 18, the other end of the rotating rod 18 passes through the side wall of the mounting frame 17 and is fixedly installed with the side wall of the other mounting frame 17 through a bearing seat, and a plurality of groups of turning plates 19 are arranged on the side wall of the rotating rod 18 so that the turning plates 19 on the side walls of the rotating rod 18 can be driven by the driving motor 20 to rotate, so as to turn the soil, turn the sprayed soil, turn the solvent to the bottom of the soil, and reduce the volatilization of the solvent.

[0032] Wheels 2 are respectively arranged around the bottom surface of the movable plate 1, and a handle 3 is arranged at the upper end of the movable plate 1. The height of the wheel 2 is higher than the end of the tillage plate 19. By setting the height of the wheel 2 higher than the end of the tillage plate 19, it is convenient for users to push the movable plate 1 on the land, and by starting the driving motor 20, the tillage plate 19 turns the land, thereby increasing the improvement effect of the improver.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil conditioner rapid application device, characterized in that: It comprises a movable plate (1), a spraying mechanism, a soil turning mechanism and a protection mechanism, wherein: The soil turning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate (1), the protection mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the movable plate (1), and the spraying mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the movable plate (1) and is fixedly mounted on the movable plate (1); The spraying mechanism comprises a limiting column (13), a rotating disk (14), a mounting groove (16) and a spraying assembly; the rotating disk (14) and the spraying assembly are fixedly mounted, the mounting groove (16) is provided on the surface of the movable plate (1), and the bottom end of the rotating disk (14) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove (16); A limiting column (13) is provided on the side wall of the rotating disk inside the rotating disk (14), and the limiting column (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (15). The limiting groove (15) is arranged in a 180-degree sector shape and is located in the front half of the mounting groove (16).

2. A soil conditioner rapid application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a liquid outlet bin (8) and a connecting rod (12); the bottom surface of the liquid outlet bin (8) is fixedly mounted to the connecting rod (12); the bottom end of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly mounted to the surface of a rotating disk (14); a plurality of spray heads (9) are arranged on a side wall of the liquid outlet bin (8) located on the front side of the movable plate (1); and a side of the side wall of the liquid outlet bin (8) opposite to the spray heads (9) is fixedly mounted to a water pipe (7).

3. A soil conditioner rapid application device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spraying assembly further comprises a water pump (6), the other end of the water pipe (7) being fixedly mounted to the water pump (6), the water inlet pipe at the other end of the water pump (6) being located inside the solvent box (4) and fixedly mounted to the solvent box (4), and a filling port (5) being provided at the top of the solvent box (4).

4. A soil conditioner rapid application device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water pipe (7) is configured as a flexible hose telescopic pipe.

5. A soil conditioner rapid application device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective mechanism comprises a hook (10), wherein the hook (10) is arranged on a side wall away from the solvent box (4), and a protective mask (11) is arranged on the hook (10).

6. A soil conditioner rapid application device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil turning mechanism comprises a mounting frame (17), wherein the mounting frame (17) is symmetrically mounted on the side walls of both sides of the movable plate (1), wherein the side wall of one of the mounting frames (17) is fixedly mounted with a driving motor (20), the output shaft of the driving motor (20) is key-connected with one end of a rotating rod (18), the other end of the rotating rod (18) passes through the side wall of the mounting frame (17) and is fixedly mounted with the side wall of another mounting frame (17) via a bearing seat, and the side wall of the rotating rod (18) is provided with a plurality of groups of soil turning plates (19).

7. A soil conditioner rapid application device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Wheels (2) are respectively arranged around the bottom surface of the movable plate (1), and a handle (3) is arranged at the upper end of the movable plate (1).

8. A soil conditioner rapid application device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The height of the wheel (2) is higher than the end of the tiller plate (19).