Seed germination box for agricultural cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed germination box for agricultural cultivation, which relates to the technical field of agricultural planting and comprises a cultivation box, a mounting shaft is rotatably mounted in the cultivation box, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the cultivation box, and the output end of the motor extends into the cultivation box to be fixedly connected with one end of the mounting shaft. The agricultural seed germination device comprises a mounting shaft, a motor, a connecting plate and a placing frame, supporting plates are fixedly mounted on the peripheries of the two ends of the mounting shaft, a shaft rod is fixedly mounted on one side of each supporting plate, and a rotating sleeve is rotatably mounted on the outer side of each shaft rod. The mounting shaft can be driven to rotate through the motor according to the illumination demand time of seeds, so that the cultivation trays on the multiple placement frames are driven to circularly rotate to the highest point for illumination and lighting, the germination rate of the seeds is increased, and the situation that part of the seeds germinate slowly or do not germinate is also avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a seed germination box for agricultural cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry. The objects of agricultural labor are living animals and plants, and the products obtained are the animals and plants themselves. Agriculture is a basic industry that provides support for the construction and development of the national economy. Some crops are planted by planting seedlings instead of seeds, so for the planting of such crops, they need to be germinated and cultivated.

[0003] According to a seed germination and cultivation device for agricultural planting with application number 202021059982.9, by setting a rotating shaft, a rotating motor, a connecting block, a water supply sleeve, a water inlet pipe, a water inlet valve and a nozzle, the seeds in each layer of the cultivation tray can be evenly watered during the seed germination and cultivation process, avoiding the traditional problem of cumbersome operation of setting up a separate watering mechanism for each layer of the cultivation tray, reducing the cost required for seed germination and cultivation, and thus bringing convenience to seed germination and cultivation.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned seed germination cultivation device has certain shortcomings. The cultivation trays in the device are arranged in multiple layers and are fixed in position, which results in different light spacings and seed temperatures of the seeds in each cultivation tray when cultivating seeds for germination. This will cause the seeds in the upper layer with a short light distance to germinate, while the seeds in the lower layer with insufficient light will germinate slowly or will not germinate, greatly reducing the germination rate of the seeds. In addition, the device can only collect excess water and cannot recycle the collected water, which has certain defects. For this reason, we propose a seed germination box for agricultural cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a seed germination box for agricultural cultivation, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a seed germination box for agricultural cultivation, comprising a cultivation box, a mounting shaft is rotatably installed inside the cultivation box, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box, an output end of the motor extends to the inside of the cultivation box and is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting shaft, support plates are fixedly installed around both ends of the mounting shaft, a shaft rod is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, a rotating sleeve is rotatably installed on the outer side of the shaft rod, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating sleeve, a placement frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate, a plurality of placement grooves are opened inside the placement frame, a cultivation tray is placed inside the placement groove, a screw is threadedly installed on one side of the placement frame, a fixing plate is rotatably installed on one end of the screw, the fixing plate cooperates with the cultivation tray, a rotating tray is fixedly installed on the other end of the screw, two guide rods are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate, the guide rods are slidably connected to the placement frame, a plurality of through holes are opened inside the bottom of the cultivation tray, and an LED lamp is arranged on the top of the cultivation box.

[0007] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubator, limit strips are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the water tank, a filter plate is placed inside the water tank and above the limit strips, a plurality of water pumps are fixedly installed inside the incubator and on one side of the water tank, the input end of the water pump is connected with the interior of the water tank, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump, a plurality of spray pipes are fixedly installed on the inner wall on one side of the incubator, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the spray pipe, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on one side of the spray pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a ventilation fan is provided inside one side of the incubator, and a plurality of air holes are provided inside the other side of the incubator.

[0009] Preferably, a control box is provided on the outside of the incubator.

[0010] Preferably, the interior of the placement frame and below the placement slot is hollow.

[0011] Preferably, a hole cooperating with the screw rod and the guide rod is opened inside one side of the placement frame.

[0012] The utility model provides a seed germination box for agricultural cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The seed germination box for agricultural cultivation cooperates with an installation shaft, a motor, a support plate, a shaft rod, a rotating sleeve, a connecting plate and a placement frame. When cultivating and germinating agricultural seeds, the motor can drive the installation shaft to rotate according to the light demand time of the seeds, thereby driving several cultivation plates on the placement frames to circulate and rotate to the highest point for light collection, thereby improving the germination rate of the seeds and avoiding the situation where some seeds germinate slowly or do not germinate.

[0014] 2. The seed germination box for agricultural cultivation is equipped with a water tank, a limit strip, a filter plate, a water pump, a connecting pipe, a spray pipe and an atomizing nozzle. The water leaked during watering can be collected by the water tank and filtered through the filter plate. The collected water is then recycled through the water pump, which effectively avoids the waste of water resources and is more functional. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;

[0020] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the figure.

[0021] In the figure: 1. incubation box; 2. mounting shaft; 3. motor; 4. support plate; 5. shaft rod; 6. rotating sleeve; 7. connecting plate; 8. placement frame; 9. placement slot; 10. incubation plate; 11. screw rod; 12. fixing plate; 13. turntable; 14. guide rod; 15. through hole; 16. LED light; 17. water tank; 18. limit strip; 19. filter plate; 20. water pump; 21. connecting pipe; 22. spray pipe; 23. atomizing nozzle; 24. ventilation fan; 25. air vent; 26. control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a seed germination box for agricultural cultivation, comprising a cultivation box 1, a mounting shaft 2 is rotatably installed inside the cultivation box 1, a motor 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box 1, an output end of the motor 3 extends to the inside of the cultivation box 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting shaft 2, support plates 4 are fixedly installed around both ends of the mounting shaft 2, a shaft rod 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 4, a rotating sleeve 6 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the shaft rod 5, a connecting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating sleeve 6, a placing frame 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate 7, a plurality of placing grooves 9 are opened inside the placing frame 8, a cultivation tray 10 is placed inside the placing grooves 9, a screw 11 is installed on the internal thread of one side of the placing frame 8, and one end of the screw 11 is rotatably installed A fixing plate 12 is provided, which cooperates with the cultivation tray 10. A turntable 13 is fixedly installed on the other end of the screw 11. Two guide rods 14 are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 12. The guide rods 14 are slidably connected to the placement frame 8. A hole cooperating with the screw 11 and the guide rod 14 is provided inside one side of the placement frame 8. A plurality of through holes 15 are provided inside the bottom of the cultivation tray 10. An LED lamp 16 is provided on the top of the interior of the cultivation box 1. The interior of the placement frame 8 and below the placement groove 9 are hollowed out. The placement groove 9, the screw 11, the fixing plate 12, the turntable 13 and the guide rod 14 are used to facilitate the placement and fixing of the cultivation tray 10 in the placement groove 9, thereby improving the stability of the cultivation tray 10 on the placement frame 8 when the mounting shaft 2 rotates, and the disassembly and assembly are convenient and quick.

[0024] A water tank 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubator 1, and limit strips 18 are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the water tank 17. A filter plate 19 is placed inside the water tank 17 and above the limit strips 18. Several water pumps 20 are fixedly installed inside the incubator 1 and on one side of the water tank 17. The input end of the water pump 20 is connected with the inside of the water tank 17, and a connecting pipe 21 is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump 20. Several spray pipes 22 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the incubator 1. The connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the spray pipe 22, and one side of the spray pipe 22 is provided with several atomizing nozzles 23, wherein the limit strip 18 is used to support the placed filter plate 19, and the filter plate 19 is directly placed on the limit strip 18, which is convenient for taking and cleaning the filtered impurities, and one end of the connecting pipe 21 is connected with the inside of the spray pipe 22.

[0025] A ventilation fan 24 is provided inside one side of the incubator 1, and a plurality of air holes 25 are provided inside the other side of the incubator 1, wherein the ventilation fan 24 and the air holes 25 are used to ventilate the interior of the incubator 1, wherein temperature and humidity sensors are respectively provided on both sides of the interior of the incubator 1 for monitoring the temperature and humidity inside the incubator 1, and a control box 26 is provided outside the incubator 1, wherein the function of the control box 26 is to start the motor 3 at a fixed time according to the light demand of the seeds to drive the installation shaft 2 to rotate and drive different incubation trays 10 to illuminate at different distances, and at the same time, the light intensity of the LED lamp 16 can also be adjusted.

[0026] In summary, when the seed germination box for agricultural cultivation is used, the seeds are first planted evenly in the soil in the cultivation tray 10, and then the cultivation tray 10 containing the seeds is placed in the placement groove 9, and then the turntable 13 is rotated to make the screw 11 move through the thread to displace the fixing plate 12 to press the cultivation tray 10 against the inner side of the placement groove 9 to fix it, and then cultivation can be carried out. During the cultivation process, the LED light 16 is turned on, and the motor 3 is turned on regularly through the control box 26 according to the seed lighting requirements. The motor 3 drives the installation shaft 2 and the support plate 4 to rotate. When the support plate 4 rotates, the placement frame 8 and the cultivation tray 10 are always in a horizontal state due to their own gravity. The rotating sleeve 6 rotates on the outside of the shaft 5, and then the top cultivation tray 10 can be rotated to one side. The cultivation tray 10 on the other side is rotated to the bottom of the LED lamp 16 for illumination, thereby ensuring that the seeds in each cultivation tray 10 can be evenly illuminated. At the same time, when watering is needed during the seed cultivation process, the water pump 20 and the motor 3 are turned on through the control box 26. The water in the water tank 17 can be pumped out by the water pump 20 and then introduced into the spray pipe 22 through the connecting pipe 21. After that, it is sprayed through a plurality of atomizing nozzles 23 to water the soil seeds in the cultivation tray 10. At the same time, after turning on the motor 3, the mounting shaft 2 can be driven to rotate so that the plurality of cultivation trays 10 are moved to one side of the atomizing nozzle 23 to facilitate uniform watering. During watering, excess water can be filtered through the filter plate 19 and then flow back into the water tank 17 to facilitate its recycling.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seed germination box for agricultural cultivation, comprising a cultivation box (1), characterized in that: The incubator (1) has a mounting shaft (2) rotatably mounted inside, a motor (3) fixedly mounted on one side of the incubator (1), an output end of the motor (3) extending into the interior of the incubator (1) and fixedly connected to one end of the mounting shaft (2), support plates (4) fixedly mounted around both ends of the mounting shaft (2), a shaft (5) fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (4), a rotating sleeve (6) rotatably mounted on the outer side of the shaft (5), a connecting plate (7) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating sleeve (6), a placement frame (8) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate (7), a plurality of placement slots being provided inside the placement frame (8) (9), a cultivation tray (10) is placed inside the placement groove (9), a screw rod (11) is installed with an internal thread on one side of the placement frame (8), a fixing plate (12) is rotatably installed on one end of the screw rod (11), the fixing plate (12) cooperates with the cultivation tray (10), a turntable (13) is fixedly installed on the other end of the screw rod (11), two guide rods (14) are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate (12), the guide rods (14) are slidably connected to the placement frame (8), a plurality of through holes (15) are opened inside the bottom of the cultivation tray (10), and an LED lamp (16) is arranged on the top of the inside of the cultivation box (1).

2. A seed germination box for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubator (1), and limit strips (18) are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the water tank (17). A filter plate (19) is placed inside the water tank (17) and above the limit strips (18). A plurality of water pumps (20) are fixedly installed inside the incubator (1) and on one side of the water tank (17). The input end of the water pump (20) is connected to the inside of the water tank (17), and a connecting pipe (21) is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump (20). A plurality of spray pipes (22) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the incubator (1), and the connecting pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the spray pipe (22). A plurality of atomizing nozzles (23) are arranged on one side of the spray pipe (22).

3. A seed germination box for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation fan (24) is provided inside one side of the cultivation box (1), and a plurality of ventilation holes (25) are provided inside the other side of the cultivation box (1).

4. The seed germination box for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (26) is arranged outside the incubator (1).

5. The seed germination box for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the placement frame (8) and the area below the placement groove (9) are hollowed out.

6. The seed germination box for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hole matching with the screw rod (11) and the guide rod (14) is provided inside one side of the placement frame (8).

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