Rapid sowing device for potatoes
By using components such as pulling plates, curved plates and telescopic rods in the potato rapid seeding device, the rapid and stable adjustment of the turning plates and the turning plates is achieved, which solves the complex operation problems in the existing technology, and improves the sowing efficiency and The uniformity of the growth environment of potatoes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420961224.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing potato rapid seeding device needs to rely on special tools when adjusting the height of the turning plate, which increases the complexity and difficulty of operation.
A device including a pulling plate, a curved plate, a threaded hole, a guide groove, a clamp ring, a clamp ring and a bolt is designed. By rotating the bolt, the clamp ring and a clamp ring are pushed, and the chamfered plate height is adjusted with the curved plate and the threaded hole. , and adjust the angle of the overturned plate through the telescopic rod and spring to achieve rapid and stable adjustment of the overturned plate and the overturned plate.
The adjustment process of the soil turning and soil turning slabs is simplified, so that the soil is turned to a suitable depth and covered evenly, improving the seeding efficiency and potato growth environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222193073U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a device for rapid potato sowing. Background Art
[0002] Potato (English: potato), Solanum, Solanaceae, annual herb, also known as potato, ground egg, yam, etc. The earliest artificial cultivation of potato can be traced back to southern Peru around 8000 to 5000 BC. It is 15-80 cm tall, hairless or sparsely pubescent, and the stem is divided into two parts: the aboveground stem and the underground stem. Potato is one of the five major staple foods in China. It has high nutritional value, strong adaptability and high yield. It is the third most important food crop in the world, second only to wheat and corn. A sowing device is used when planting potatoes.
[0003] However, in the prior art, when using the potato rapid sowing device, adjusting the height of the tillage plate requires special tools, such as a screwdriver, a wrench, etc., which undoubtedly increases the complexity and difficulty of the operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a device for rapid potato sowing.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a device for rapid potato sowing, comprising a traction plate, the lower end of the traction plate is fixedly connected to an arc plate, a threaded hole is provided inside the arc plate, the lower end of the traction plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate near the arc plate, a guide groove is provided inside the connecting plate, a guide block is slidably connected inside the guide groove, one side of the guide block is fixedly connected to a clamping ring, the inside of the clamping ring is movably connected to a clamping ring, the upper end of the clamping ring is fixedly connected to a bolt, the lower end of the clamping ring is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a tillage plate.
[0006] Preferably, a motor is provided in the middle of the upper end of the traction plate, a connecting belt is provided on one side of the motor, a sowing bucket is provided at the upper end of the traction plate near the motor, a rotating shaft is movably connected inside the sowing bucket, and a traction seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the traction plate.
[0007] Preferably, the right side of the traction plate is fixedly connected to a support rod, one side of the support rod is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, a turntable is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod, a clamping hole is provided on the inside of the turntable, a covering plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the turntable, a telescopic rod is provided on one side of the support rod near the fixing rod, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod.
[0008] Preferably, the guide blocks are provided in two groups and are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the clamping ring.
[0009] Preferably, the tiller plate is movably connected to the bolt via a clamping ring and a clamping ring.
[0010] Preferably, there are multiple groups of the clamping holes, and all of them are compatible with the telescopic rod.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, by rotating the bolt, under the action of the threaded hole inside the arc plate, the bolt pushes the clamping ring, the clamping ring and the earth-turning plate to move downward, thereby lowering the earth-turning plate. Similarly, by rotating the bolt in the opposite direction, the bolt drives the clamping ring, the clamping ring and the earth-turning plate to rise. During the lifting and lowering process of the earth-turning plate, the guide block slides along the inside of the guide groove. This design makes the earth-turning plate more stable when lifting and lowering. The height of the earth-turning plate can be adjusted by the bolts, clamping rings, clamping rings, the arc plate and the internal threaded holes, thereby ensuring that the soil is turned to the appropriate depth. Compared with the traditional adjustment method, this method is simpler, faster and more convenient.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic rod is pushed, the telescopic rod compresses the spring and slides out from the inside of the clamping hole, the turntable is rotated, and the turntable drives the soil-turning plate to rotate. When the telescopic rod reaches another group of clamping holes, the spring rebounds to make the telescopic rod enter the other group of clamping holes, thereby fixing the turntable and changing the angle of the soil-covering plate. Through the cooperation of the turntable, the clamping holes, the telescopic rod and the spring, the angle of the soil-covering plate can be adjusted, so that the device can adapt to different soil conditions and ensure that the soil is evenly covered, which is conducive to the growth of potatoes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bolt structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a seeding bucket of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the earth covering plate of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod structure of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, traction plate; 2, curved plate; 3, threaded hole; 4, connecting plate; 5, guide groove; 6, guide block; 7, clamping ring; 8, clamping ring; 9, bolt; 10, connecting rod; 11, soil turning plate; 12, traction seat; 13, motor; 14, connecting belt; 15, seed bucket; 16, rotating shaft; 17, supporting rod; 18, fixing rod; 19, turntable; 20, clamping hole; 21, soil covering plate; 22, telescopic rod; 23, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0020] Embodiment 1
[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for rapid potato sowing, comprising a traction plate 1, a curved plate 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the traction plate 1, a threaded hole 3 is provided inside the curved plate 2, a connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the traction plate 1 near the curved plate 2, a guide groove 5 is provided inside the connecting plate 4, a guide block 6 is slidably connected inside the guide groove 5, a clamping ring 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide block 6, a clamping ring 8 is movably connected inside the clamping ring 7, a bolt 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping ring 8, and a bolt 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping ring 8. The lower end is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 10, and the other end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with an tilling plate 11. A motor 13 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the traction plate 1, and a connecting belt 14 is arranged on one side of the motor 13. A sowing bucket 15 is arranged at the upper end of the traction plate 1 near the motor 13, and a rotating shaft 16 is movably connected inside the sowing bucket 15. A traction seat 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the traction plate 1. There are two groups of guide blocks 6, and they are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the clamping ring 7. The tilling plate 11 is movably connected to the bolt 9 through the clamping ring 7 and the clamping ring 8.
[0022] Specifically, the bolt 9 is rotated, and under the action of the internal threaded hole 3 of the arc plate 2, the bolt 9 pushes the retaining ring 8, the retaining ring 7 and the earth-turning plate 11 to move downward, thereby lowering the earth-turning plate 11. Similarly, the bolt 9 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the bolt 9 drives the retaining ring 8, the retaining ring 7 and the earth-turning plate 11 to rise. During the lifting and lowering process of the earth-turning plate 11, the guide block 6 slides along the inside of the guide groove 5. This design makes the earth-turning plate 11 more stable when lifting and lowering. The height of the earth-turning plate 11 can be adjusted by the bolt 9, the retaining ring 8, the retaining ring 7, the arc plate 2 and the internal threaded hole 3, thereby ensuring that the soil is turned to an appropriate depth. Compared with the traditional adjustment method, this method is simpler, faster and more convenient.
[0023] Embodiment 2
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for rapid potato sowing, wherein a support rod 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of a traction plate 1, a fixing rod 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod 17, a turntable 19 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod 18, a clamping hole 20 is provided inside the turntable 19, a covering plate 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the turntable 19, a telescopic rod 22 is provided on one side of the support rod 17 near the fixing rod 18, a spring 23 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 22, and there are multiple groups of clamping holes 20, all of which are adapted to the telescopic rod 22.
[0025] Specifically, push the telescopic rod 22, the telescopic rod 22 compresses the spring 23 and slides out from the inside of the clamping hole 20, turn the turntable 19, and the turntable 19 drives the soil-turning plate 11 to rotate. When the telescopic rod 22 reaches another set of clamping holes 20, the spring 23 rebounds to make the telescopic rod 22 enter the other set of clamping holes 20, thereby fixing the turntable 19, and the angle of the soil-covering plate 21 is changed. Through the cooperation of the turntable 19, the clamping hole 20, the telescopic rod 22, and the spring 23, the angle of the soil-covering plate 21 can be adjusted, so that the device can adapt to different soil conditions and ensure that the soil is evenly covered, which is conducive to the growth of potatoes.
[0026] Working principle: When the potato rapid sowing device is used, first, the device is fixed on a tractor or other traction machine through the traction seat 12, and then the height of the tillage plate 11 is adjusted. The specific operation is to rotate the bolt 9. Under the action of the internal threaded hole 3 of the arc plate 2, the bolt 9 pushes the clamping ring 8, the clamping ring 7 and the tillage plate 11 to move downward, so as to lower the tillage plate 11. Similarly, the bolt 9 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the bolt 9 drives the clamping ring 8, the clamping ring 7 and the tillage plate 11 to rise. During the lifting and lowering process of the tillage plate 11, the guide block 6 slides along the inside of the guide groove 5. This design makes the tillage plate 11 more stable during lifting and lowering. The height of the tillage plate 11 can be adjusted by the bolt 9, the clamping ring 8, the clamping ring 7 in conjunction with the arc plate 2 and the internal threaded hole 3, so as to ensure that the soil is turned to a suitable depth. Compared with the traditional adjustment method, this method is simpler, faster and more convenient. Next, the telescopic rod 22 is pushed, the telescopic rod 22 compresses the spring 23 and slides out from the inside of the clamping hole 20, the turntable 19 is rotated, and the turntable 19 drives the soil-turning plate 11 to rotate. When the telescopic rod 22 reaches another set of clamping holes 20, the spring 23 rebounds to make the telescopic rod 22 enter the other set of clamping holes 20, thereby fixing the turntable 19 and changing the angle of the soil-covering plate 21. Through the cooperation of the turntable 19, the clamping hole 20, the telescopic rod 22 and the spring 23, the angle of the soil-covering plate 21 can be adjusted, so that the device can adapt to different soil conditions and ensure that the soil is evenly covered, which is conducive to the growth of potatoes. Finally, the cut potatoes are put into the sowing bucket 15 and the motor 13 is turned on. The tractor pulls the entire device to move. Under the action of the motor 13, the rotating shaft 16 rotates in the sowing bucket 15, and the potato pieces fall into the soil through the baffle on one side of the rotating shaft 16. The soil-covering plate 21 covers the potato pieces with soil, completing the entire sowing process.
[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for rapid potato sowing, comprising a traction plate (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the traction plate (1) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate (2), a threaded hole (3) is provided inside the arc-shaped plate (2), the lower end of the traction plate (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (4) near the arc-shaped plate (2), a guide groove (5) is provided inside the connecting plate (4), a guide block (6) is slidably connected inside the guide groove (5), a clamping ring (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide block (6), a clamping ring (8) is movably connected inside the clamping ring (7), a bolt (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping ring (8), a connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the clamping ring (7), and the other end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to an earth-turning plate (11).
2. A device for rapid potato sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (13) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the traction plate (1), a connecting belt (14) is arranged on one side of the motor (13), a sowing bucket (15) is arranged at the upper end of the traction plate (1) near the motor (13), a rotating shaft (16) is movably connected inside the sowing bucket (15), and a traction seat (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the traction plate (1).
3. A device for rapid potato sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the traction plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (17), one side of the support rod (17) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (18), a rotating disk (19) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod (18), a clamping hole (20) is provided inside the rotating disk (19), a covering plate (21) is fixedly connected on the outside of the rotating disk (19), a telescopic rod (22) is provided on one side of the support rod (17) near the fixing rod (18), and a spring (23) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (22).
4. A device for rapid potato sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the guide blocks (6) is two groups, and they are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the clamping ring (7).
5. A device for rapid potato sowing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tillage plate (11) is movably connected to the bolt (9) through a clamping ring (7) and a clamping ring (8).
6. A device for rapid potato sowing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the clamping holes (20) is multiple groups, and all of them are compatible with the telescopic rod (22).