Energy-saving irrigation fertilizer applicator based on Internet of Things

Abstract

The utility model discloses an internet-of-things energy-saving irrigation fertilizer applicator, and relates to the technical field of fertilizer applicators, in particular to an internet-of-things energy-saving irrigation fertilizer applicator which comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a box body, the upper surface of the box body is provided with a cover plate, the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with a liquid inlet, and the upper surface of the cover plate is fixedly provided with a motor; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, the outer surface of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe, a positioning hole is formed in the inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe, and a positioning rod is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning hole. According to the energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine based on the internet of things, filtered mixed liquid is pumped out through a pump machine, then a second motor is started to drive a threaded rod to rotate and drive a threaded block to move, and the threaded block is limited through a sliding groove, a sliding block and a connecting rod, so that the adjustment effect is achieved, and the adjustment purpose is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer spreaders, in particular to an Internet of Things energy-saving irrigation and fertilizer spreader. Background Art

[0002] At present, the irrigation fertilization machine is a new agricultural equipment that integrates irrigation and fertilization. That is, the water-fertilizer integration uses a pressure system to supply water and fertilizer to soluble solid or liquid fertilizers through a controllable pipeline system. After the water and fertilizer are mixed, sprinkler irrigation is formed through pipelines, spray guns or nozzles, and it is sprayed evenly, regularly and quantitatively on the crop development and growth area. Commonly used irrigation fertilization machines use the negative pressure principle of the Venturi fertilizer pipe to allow the prepared fertilizer solution to enter the water pipeline, and together with the water flow in the water pipeline, the soil in the crop growth area is irrigated and fertilized.

[0003] An IoT energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application disclosure specification CN202120729827.1. Current irrigation and fertilization requires water and fertilizer to dissolve. When the temperature is low, the fertilizer particles cannot dissolve quickly in water, causing the fertilizer particles to block the irrigation pipes and prevent irrigation from continuing. Moreover, the water outlet of current fertilizer spreaders is usually fixed in one position and cannot be adjusted. Therefore, an IoT energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an Internet of Things energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an Internet of Things energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine, comprising a base and a box body, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to the box body, the upper surface of the box body is provided with a cover plate, the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with a liquid inlet, a motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cover plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a mounting rod, the outer surface of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe, the inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a positioning hole, and the inner wall of the positioning hole is plugged with a positioning rod.

[0008] Optionally, a filter cartridge is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning rod, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the liquid outlet pipe.

[0009] Optionally, a sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding sleeve, and a fastening bolt is provided on the outer surface of the sliding sleeve.

[0010] Optionally, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the filter cartridge, and a water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base.

[0011] Optionally, a pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, and one side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the tank body.

[0012] Optionally, a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank, a diversion hole is opened on the inner wall of the partition, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank, a slide groove is opened on the inner wall of the mounting block, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and a filter is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider.

[0013] Optionally, the inner wall of the base is fixedly connected to a support plate, the inner wall of the support plate is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the output end of the pump is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded block, the upper surface of the threaded block is fixedly connected to a mounting tube, and one side of the mounting tube is fixedly connected to the telescopic hose.

[0014] Optionally, a water outlet is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting tube, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate. A sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the support plate, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block, and the upper surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the threaded block. A second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides an Internet of Things energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The Internet of Things energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine has a filtering effect through the setting of the water tank. Through the coordinated setting of the box body and the water tank, the fertilizer and water added inside can be evenly mixed by the first motor and the stirring rod during use. After the uniform mixing, the residual particles inside are filtered through the filter cartridge. Moreover, through the coordinated setting of the fixed rod, the sliding sleeve, the clamping plate and the clamping block, it is convenient to replace and disassemble the filter cartridge. After that, the filtered water enters the water tank and is diverted through the diversion hole, which is convenient for the filter net to filter. Moreover, through the coordinated setting of the mounting block, the slide groove and the slider, it is convenient to disassemble the filter net, thereby playing a filtering role and achieving the purpose of filtering.

[0018] 2. The Internet of Things energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine has an adjustment effect through the setting of the base. Through the coordinated setting of the water outlet head and the threaded rod, the filtered mixed liquid can be extracted by the pump during use. After that, the second motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded block is driven to move at the same time. The threaded block is limited by the sliding groove, the sliding block and the connecting rod, thereby playing an adjustment role and achieving the purpose of adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the side;

[0024] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. box body; 3. cover plate; 4. liquid inlet; 5. first motor; 6. mounting rod; 7. stirring rod; 8. liquid outlet pipe; 9. positioning hole; 10. positioning rod; 11. filter cartridge; 12. fixing rod; 13. sliding sleeve; 14. clamping plate; 15. clamping block; 16. water tank; 17. pump; 18. connecting pipe; 19. partition; 20. diverter hole; 21. mounting block; 22. slide groove; 23. slider; 24. filter screen; 25. support plate; 26. threaded rod; 27. telescopic hose; 28. threaded block; 29. ​​mounting pipe; 30. water outlet head; 31. support plate; 32. sliding groove; 33. sliding block; 34. connecting rod; 35. second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: an Internet of Things energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine, including a base 1 and a box body 2, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the box body 2, the upper surface of the box body 2 is provided with a cover plate 3, the upper surface of the cover plate 3 is provided with a liquid inlet 4, the upper surface of the cover plate 3 is fixedly installed with a first motor 5, the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 6, the outer surface of the mounting rod 6 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 7, the inner wall of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 8, the inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe 8 is provided with a positioning hole 9, the inner wall of the positioning hole 9 is plugged with a positioning rod 10, the lower surface of the positioning rod 10 is fixedly connected with a filter cartridge 11, the lower surface of the liquid outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 12, the outer surface of the fixing rod 12 is rotated A sliding sleeve 13 is movably connected, a clamping plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding sleeve 13, a fastening bolt is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding sleeve 13, a clamping block 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter cartridge 11, a water tank 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a pump 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 16, a connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 16, one side of the connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the box body 2, a partition 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 16, a diversion hole 20 is provided on the inner wall of the partition 19, a mounting block 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 16, a slide groove 22 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting block 21, a slider 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 22, and a filter screen 24 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider 23.

[0029] When in use, the Internet of Things energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine has a filtering effect through the setting of the water tank 16. Through the coordinated setting of the box body 2 and the water tank 16, the fertilizer and water added inside can be evenly mixed through the first motor 5 and the stirring rod 7 during use. After uniform mixing, the residual particles inside are filtered through the filter cartridge 11, and the coordinated setting of the fixed rod 12, the sliding sleeve 13, the clamping plate 14 and the clamping block 15 makes it easy to replace and disassemble the filter cartridge 11. After that, the filtered water enters the water tank 16 and is diverted through the diversion hole 20, so that the filter net 24 is convenient for filtering, and the coordinated setting of the mounting block 21, the slide groove 22 and the slider 23 makes it easy to disassemble the filter net 24, thereby playing a filtering role and achieving the purpose of filtering.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] See also Figure 5-6The utility model provides a technical solution: an Internet of Things energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine, comprising a base 1 and a box body 2, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the box body 2, the inner wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 25, the inner wall of the support plate 25 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 26, the output end of the pump 17 is fixedly connected with a telescopic hose 27, the outer surface of the threaded rod 26 is threadedly connected with a threaded block 28, the upper surface of the threaded block 28 is fixedly connected with a mounting pipe 29, one side of the mounting pipe 29 is fixedly connected with the telescopic hose 27, the upper surface of the mounting pipe 29 is fixedly connected with a water outlet 30, the inner side wall of the support plate 25 is fixedly connected with a support plate 31, the upper surface of the support plate 31 is provided with a sliding groove 32, and the sliding groove 3 2 is slidably connected with a sliding block 33, the upper surface of the sliding block 33 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 34, the upper surface of the connecting rod 34 is fixedly connected to the threaded block 28, a second motor 35 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 25, the output end of the second motor 35 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 26, a cover plate 3 is provided on the upper surface of the box body 2, a liquid inlet 4 is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate 3, a first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cover plate 3, the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 6, the outer surface of the mounting rod 6 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 7, the inner wall of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 8, the inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe 8 is provided with a positioning hole 9, and the inner wall of the positioning hole 9 is plugged with a positioning rod 10.

[0032] When in use, the Internet of Things energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine has an adjustment effect through the setting of the base 1. Through the coordinated setting of the water outlet head 30 and the threaded rod 26, the filtered mixed liquid can be extracted by the pump 17 during use. After that, the threaded rod 26 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor 35, and the threaded block 28 is driven to move at the same time. The threaded block 28 is limited by the sliding groove 32, the sliding block 33 and the connecting rod 34, thereby playing a role of adjustment and achieving the purpose of adjustment.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An Internet of Things energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine, comprising a base (1) and a box (2), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the box body (2); the upper surface of the box body (2) is provided with a cover plate (3); the upper surface of the cover plate (3) is provided with a liquid inlet (4); a first motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cover plate (3); the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting rod (6); the outer surface of the mounting rod (6) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (7); the inner wall of the box body (2) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe (8); a positioning hole (9) is provided on the inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe (8); and a positioning rod (10) is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning hole (9).

2. The IoT energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the positioning rod (10) is fixedly connected to a filter cartridge (11), and the lower surface of the liquid outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (12).

3. The IoT energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixing rod (12) is rotatably connected to a sliding sleeve (13), one side of the sliding sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (14), and the outer surface of the sliding sleeve (13) is provided with a fastening bolt.

4. The IoT energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A clamping block (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter cartridge (11), and a water tank (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1).

5. The IoT energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pump (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of the water tank (16), a connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (16), and one side of the connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the box body (2).

6. The Internet of Things energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water tank (16) is fixedly connected to a partition (19), the inner wall of the partition (19) is provided with a diversion hole (20), the inner wall of the water tank (16) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (21), the inner wall of the mounting block (21) is provided with a slide groove (22), the inner wall of the slide groove (22) is slidably connected to a slider (23), and the lower surface of the slider (23) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (24).

7. The IoT energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (25), the inner wall of the support plate (25) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (26), the output end of the pump (17) is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose (27), the outer surface of the threaded rod (26) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (28), the upper surface of the threaded block (28) is fixedly connected to a mounting tube (29), and one side of the mounting tube (29) is fixedly connected to the telescopic hose (27).

8. The Internet of Things energy-saving irrigation and fertilization machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting tube (29) is fixedly connected with a water outlet head (30), the inner side wall of the support plate (25) is fixedly connected with a support plate (31), the upper surface of the support plate (31) is provided with a sliding groove (32), the inner wall of the sliding groove (32) is slidably connected with a sliding block (33), the upper surface of the sliding block (33) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (34), the upper surface of the connecting rod (34) is fixedly connected with the threaded block (28), a second motor (35) is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate (25), and the output end of the second motor (35) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (26).

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