Water and fertilizer integrated special water and fertilizer box

The special water-fertilizer tank addresses inefficiencies in continuous material feeding by using a regulating component for indirect discharge and stirring blades, enhancing mixing efficiency and uniformity.

CN222193107UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20JIANGSU DELIER MODERN AGRI GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420044669.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-09
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water-fertilizer integration systems face inefficiencies due to continuous material feeding, leading to excessive feeding and prolonged mixing times, which reduces mixing efficiency.

Method used

A special water-fertilizer tank with a regulating component that allows for indirect material discharge and incorporates stirring blades to enhance mixing efficiency, featuring a rotating mechanism with swivels and sealing blocks to control material flow and a gear system for uniform mixing.

Benefits of technology

The system achieves higher mixing efficiency through indirect material discharge and uniform mixing, reducing mixing time and improving the overall integration process.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special water and fertilizer box for water and fertilizer integration, and relates to the technical field of water and fertilizer integration. The device comprises a water-fertilizer box, the right side of the water-fertilizer box is fixedly connected with a water tank, the top of the water-fertilizer box is fixedly connected with a motor, the interior of the water-fertilizer box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the top of the water-fertilizer box is fixedly connected with a material storage tank, and the bottom of the material storage tank is provided with a regulation and control assembly which comprises a fixing plate. A first rotating ring is rotationally connected to the interior of the fixing plate, a second rotating ring is arranged below the first rotating ring, and a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second rotating ring. According to the utility model, the regulation and control assembly is arranged, specifically, the rotating ring II drives the sealing block to move together through the connecting frame and the connecting rod during movement, the bottom opening of the material storage tank is opened when the sealing block moves upwards, and the bottom opening of the material storage tank is closed when the sealing block moves downwards, so that the indirect blanking function can be realized, and the mixing efficiency is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water-fertilizer integration, and particularly relates to a special water-fertilizer box for water-fertilizer integration. Background Art

[0002] Integrated water and fertilizer is an important technical approach to achieve water-saving irrigation and efficient water and fertilizer management. The research on integrated water and fertilizer cultivation technology and supporting facilities for economic crops such as vegetables and fruit trees, as well as food crops such as wheat and corn has received increasing attention and has become a hot topic in current research.

[0003] According to a disclosed patent with application publication number CN111760475B, a water-fertilizer ratio control device for water-fertilizer integration is provided. The water-fertilizer ratio control device for water-fertilizer integration achieves the effect of accurately controlling the water-fertilizer ratio and dissolving the fertilizer quickly and fully by setting a feeding mechanism, a dissolving barrel, a sealing barrel, a blocking mechanism and a U-shaped connecting pipe, and solves the problem that the water-fertilizer integration device in the prior art is not accurately mixed when in use, and has low efficiency when used in a large area. However, there are still the following deficiencies, such as:

[0004] The water-fertilizer tank feeds materials through a distribution barrel during mixing. This method still feeds materials continuously and cannot feed raw materials indirectly. There will still be excessive feeding during the mixing process, which reduces the mixing efficiency of water and fertilizer and requires longer time for mixing. Therefore, we propose a special water-fertilizer tank for integrated water and fertilizer. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a special water-fertilizer box for water-fertilizer integration. By setting a regulating component, it can realize the function of indirect feeding, make the mixing efficiency higher, and solve the problem that the existing water-fertilizer box still has too much feeding during the mixing process, thereby reducing the water-fertilizer mixing efficiency.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a special water-fertilizer box for water-fertilizer integration, comprising a water-fertilizer box, a water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the water-fertilizer box, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the water-fertilizer box, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the water-fertilizer box, a storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the water-fertilizer box, and a regulating component is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank;

[0008] The regulating component includes a fixed plate, a swivel one is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate, a swivel two is arranged below the swivel one, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the swivel two, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame, and a sealing block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod. By setting up the regulating component, specifically, when the swivel two moves, it will drive the sealing block to move together through the connecting frame and the connecting rod. When the sealing block moves upward, the bottom opening of the storage tank opens, and when the sealing block moves downward, the bottom opening of the storage tank closes, thereby realizing the function of indirect material discharge and making the mixing efficiency higher.

[0009] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water-fertilizer box, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the water-fertilizer box, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, a spring is arranged on the outside of the limiting rod, and the limiting rod is arranged to limit the swivel two, so that the swivel two can make a linear motion.

[0010] Furthermore, a gear plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a fixing frame is arranged below the gear plate, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vertical rod, and the center of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. By arranging the stirring blade, the flow of the liquid can be increased and the mixing can be made more uniform.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second swivel, a retaining ring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second swivel, a retaining ring 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first swivel, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the retaining ring 1, and a supporting ring is arranged inside the fixing ring. The supporting ring and the fixing ring are arranged to support the swivel together and make the rotation of the first swivel more stable.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, the gear plate is meshed with a rotating ring, the left side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water-fertilizer tank, the bottom of the limit rod passes through the connecting block and extends to the outside, the limit rod is slidably connected to the connecting block, and a gear plate is provided to drive the gear to rotate, so that material can be discharged during the stirring process.

[0013] Furthermore, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, the bottom of the swivel one is in contact with the top of the swivel two, and when the swivel two moves downward, the spring will be stretched, so that the swivel two can be reset by the action of elasticity.

[0014] Furthermore, the first retaining ring is slidably connected to the second retaining ring, the outer surface of the sealing block contacts the inner wall of the storage tank, and the inner wall of the support ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage tank. When the sealing block moves downward, the storage tank is sealed, and when the sealing block moves upward, the storage tank is opened.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model sets a regulating component, specifically, the swivel second drives the sealing block to move together through the connecting frame and the connecting rod when it moves. When the sealing block moves upward, the bottom opening of the storage tank opens, and when the sealing block moves downward, the bottom opening of the storage tank closes, which can realize the function of indirect material discharge and make the mixing efficiency higher.

[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with stirring blades. Specifically, the rotating rod drives the fixed frame to rotate when it rotates, so that the vertical rod and the stirring blades rotate at the same time, which can mix and stir during the feeding process, thereby further improving the mixing efficiency. At the same time, the stirring blades can increase the flow of the liquid and make the mixing more uniform.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the water-fertilizer tank of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second rotating ring of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing frame.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0026] 1. Water-fertilizer tank; 11. Water tank; 111. Motor; 112. Storage tank; 113. Discharge pipe; 114. Water inlet pipe; 12. Rotating rod; 121. Gear plate; 122. Fixed frame; 123. Vertical rod; 124. Mixing blade; 13. Control component; 131. Fixed plate; 311. Limit rod; 312. Spring; 132. Swivel 1; 321. Baffle ring 1; 133. Swivel 2; 331. Connecting frame; 332. Connecting rod; 333. Sealing block; 334. Connecting block; 335. Baffle ring 2; 134. Fixed ring; 135. Support ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a special water-fertilizer tank for water-fertilizer integration, including a water-fertilizer tank 1, a water tank 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water-fertilizer tank 1, a motor 111 is fixedly connected to the top of the water-fertilizer tank 1, a rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected inside the water-fertilizer tank 1, a storage tank 112 is fixedly connected to the top of the water-fertilizer tank 1, and a regulating component 13 is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank 112;

[0029] The regulating component 13 includes a fixed plate 131, a swivel 132 is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate 131, a swivel 133 is arranged below the swivel 132, a connecting frame 331 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the swivel 133, a connecting rod 332 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 331, and a sealing block 333 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 332.

[0030] A discharge pipe 113 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water-fertilizer tank 1, and a water inlet pipe 114 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water-fertilizer tank 1. A limit rod 311 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 131, and a spring 312 is arranged on the outside of the limit rod 311. By setting the regulating component 13, specifically the swivel 133 will drive the sealing block 333 to move together through the connecting frame 331 and the connecting rod 332 when it moves. When the sealing block 333 moves upward, the bottom opening of the storage tank 112 is opened, and when the sealing block 333 moves downward, the bottom opening of the storage tank 112 is closed, which can realize the function of indirect material discharge and make the mixing efficiency higher.

[0031] A gear plate 121 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 12, and a fixing frame 122 is arranged below the gear plate 121. A vertical rod 123 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 122, and a stirring blade 124 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vertical rod 123. The center of the fixing frame 122 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 12. By arranging the stirring blade 124, specifically, the rotating rod 12 will drive the fixing frame 122 to rotate when it rotates, and the vertical rod 123 and the stirring blade 124 will rotate at the same time, which can be mixed and stirred during the feeding process, thereby further improving the mixing efficiency. At the same time, the stirring blade 124 can increase the flow of the liquid, which can make the mixing more uniform.

[0032] The outer surface of the second swivel 133 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 334, the inner wall of the second swivel 133 is fixedly connected with a second retaining ring 335, the inner wall of the first swivel 132 is fixedly connected with a retaining ring 1321, the top of the retaining ring 1321 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 134, and a supporting ring 135 is arranged inside the fixing ring 134.

[0033] The bottom output end of the motor 111 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 12, the gear plate 121 is meshed with the rotating ring 132, the left side of the fixed plate 131 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water-fertilizer tank 1, the bottom of the limiting rod 311 passes through the connecting block 334 and extends to the outside, and the limiting rod 311 is slidably connected to the connecting block 334.

[0034] The top of the spring 312 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 131 , the bottom of the spring 312 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 334 , and the bottom of the swivel 132 is in contact with the top of the swivel 2 133 .

[0035] The first retaining ring 321 is slidably connected to the second retaining ring 335 , the outer surface of the sealing block 333 contacts the inner wall of the storage tank 112 , and the inner wall of the support ring 135 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage tank 112 .

[0036] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0037] When in use, the raw materials to be mixed are respectively put into different storage tanks 112, and the water pump inside the water tank 11 transports water to the inside of the water-fertilizer tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 114, and the motor 111 is started to drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate, and the gear plate 121 rotates at the same time. The rotation of the gear plate 121 will drive multiple swivels 132 to rotate respectively, and the fixed ring 134 rotates on the supporting ring 135 to support the swivel 132. Since the bottom of the swivel 132 and the top of the swivel 2 133 are arranged as inclined surfaces, the bottom of the swivel 132 rotates along the top of the swivel 2 133 when rotating. When the swivel 2 133 is pushed downward, the connecting block 334 slides on the limiting rod 311 and stretches the spring 312. At the same time, the sealing block 333 is driven to move together through the connecting frame 331 and the connecting rod 332, and the sealing block 333 moves downward. When the rotating ring 132 moves, the bottom opening of the material storage tank 112 will be sealed. When the bottom of the rotating ring 132 leaves the top of the rotating ring 2 133, the rotating ring 2 133 will reset upward under the elastic action of the spring 312. At the same time, the connecting frame 331 drives the sealing block 333 to move upward through the connecting rod 332 to open the bottom opening of the material storage tank 112, and the raw materials can be discharged. Since multiple material storage tanks 112 are provided, multiple raw materials can be added at the same time. By opening or closing the bottom opening of the material storage tank 112, the function of indirect material discharge can be achieved, which makes the mixing efficiency higher. At the same time, the rotating rod 12 will drive the fixed frame 122 to rotate when it rotates, and the vertical rod 123 and the stirring blade 124 will rotate at the same time, which can be mixed and stirred during the material discharge process, thereby further improving the mixing efficiency. At the same time, the stirring blade 124 can increase the flow of the liquid, which can make the mixing more uniform.

[0038] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A special water-fertilizer tank for water-fertilizer integration, comprising a water-fertilizer tank (1), a water tank (11) being fixedly connected to the right side of the water-fertilizer tank (1), and a motor (111) being fixedly connected to the top of the water-fertilizer tank (1), characterized in that: A rotating rod (12) is rotatably connected inside the water-fertilizer box (1), a material storage tank (112) is fixedly connected to the top of the water-fertilizer box (1), and a regulating component (13) is arranged at the bottom of the material storage tank (112); The regulating component (13) comprises a fixed plate (131), wherein a swivel ring (132) is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate (131), a swivel ring (133) is arranged below the swivel ring (132), a connecting frame (331) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the swivel ring (133), a connecting rod (332) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (331), and a sealing block (333) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (332).

2. A special water-fertilizer tank for water-fertilizer integration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (113) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water-fertilizer box (1), a water inlet pipe (114) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water-fertilizer box (1), a limit rod (311) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (131), and a spring (312) is arranged outside the limit rod (311).

3. A special water-fertilizer tank for water-fertilizer integration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected to a gear plate (121), a fixing frame (122) is arranged below the gear plate (121), a vertical rod (123) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (122), a stirring blade (124) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vertical rod (123), and the center of the fixing frame (122) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (12).

4. A special water-fertilizer tank for water-fertilizer integration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second rotating ring (133) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (334), the inner wall of the second rotating ring (133) is fixedly connected with a second retaining ring (335), the inner wall of the first rotating ring (132) is fixedly connected with a retaining ring (321), the top of the retaining ring (321) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (134), and a supporting ring (135) is arranged inside the fixing ring (134).

5. A special water-fertilizer tank for water-fertilizer integration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom output end of the motor (111) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (12), the gear plate (121) is meshedly connected to the rotating ring (132), the left side of the fixing plate (131) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water fertilizer tank (1), the bottom of the limiting rod (311) passes through the connecting block (334) and extends to the outside, and the limiting rod (311) is slidably connected to the connecting block (334).

6. The special water-fertilizer tank for water-fertilizer integration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the spring (312) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (131), the bottom of the spring (312) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (334), and the bottom of the first rotating ring (132) is in contact with the top of the second rotating ring (133).

7. The special water-fertilizer tank for water-fertilizer integration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first retaining ring (321) is slidably connected to the second retaining ring (335), the outer surface of the sealing block (333) is in contact with the inner wall of the storage tank (112), and the inner wall of the support ring (135) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage tank (112).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A water-fertilizer integrated water-fertilizer ratio control device

    CN111760475B