Sunflower seed processing and deseeding device

By designing a sunflower seed deseed device with hard brushes, inclined guide plates and buffered top plates, the problems of sunflower seed sputtering and scattering in the existing technology are solved, and a more convenient and safe deseeding process is achieved. .

CN222193178UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20GANSU AGRI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420943414.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sunflower seed deseeding device is prone to sputtering and scattering during the deseeding process, which leads to inconvenience in collection and causes interference to the on-site environment and staff.

Method used

A device including a machine base, a guide base, a rotary roller, a guide piece, a roof plate, a buffer pad, a shielding curtain and a collection box is designed to scrape the sunflower seeds through a hard brush, and use an inclined guide plate and The arc guide holder introduces sunflower seeds into the collection box to prevent sputtering and damage.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent sunflower seeds from splashing and scattering, increase the practicality of the deseeding process, facilitate collection, avoid cracking and damage to sunflower seeds, and simplify the workflow.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a sunflower seed processing deseeding device, which relates to the sunflower seed processing field, and comprises a machine base and a material guiding seat, the material guiding seat is arranged on the inner side of the machine base, a rotating roller is arranged on the inner side of the machine base on the top of the material guiding seat, a material guiding piece is arranged at one end of the material guiding seat, and a collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the material guiding seat. According to the sunflower seed removing device, in the seed removing process, sunflower seeds can be prevented from splashing towards one end through the design of the material guiding piece, the sunflower seeds can be prevented from splashing towards the top through the design of the top plate and the buffering pad, meanwhile, the buffering effect is achieved, and the sunflower seeds are prevented from being cracked and damaged; the sunflower seeds blocked by the material guiding piece and the top plate penetrate through the material guiding base to fall down, the blocking and splash-proof effects can be further achieved through the shielding curtain in the falling process, and finally the sunflower seeds fall into the collecting box, so that workers can conveniently conduct collecting work, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sunflower seed processing, in particular to a sunflower seed processing and deseeding device. Background Art

[0002] Sunflower seeds grow on sunflower disks. After harvesting the sunflower disks, workers usually need to use a deseeding device to remove the sunflower seeds from the sunflower disks for subsequent processing. Most existing sunflower seed deseeding devices are as follows: Figure 1 As shown, it is composed of a machine base, a rotating roller and a material guide base. The problem with this technical solution is that when the existing sunflower seed threshing device is threshing, the sunflower seeds are prone to splashing and scattering, which is inconvenient for the staff to collect and also causes interference to the on-site environment and the staff, making it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the following problems existing in the prior art: when the existing sunflower seed threshing device is performing threshing work, the sunflower seeds are prone to splashing and scattering, which is inconvenient for staff to collect and also causes interference to the on-site environment and staff, making it inconvenient to use.

[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a sunflower seed processing and deseeding device, comprising a machine base and a material guide seat, a material guide seat is provided on the inner side of the machine base, a roller is provided on the inner side of the machine base at the top of the material guide seat, a material guide piece is provided at one end of the material guide seat, a collecting box is provided at the bottom of the material guide seat, and shielding curtains are provided at both ends of the top of the collecting box.

[0005] Furthermore, a top plate is provided on the top of the base at the top of the rotating roller, and a buffer pad is provided at the bottom of the top plate. The design of the top plate and the buffer pad can prevent sunflower seeds from splashing toward the top and play a buffering effect, thereby preventing the sunflower seeds from cracking and being damaged.

[0006] Furthermore, a hard brush is provided on the periphery of the roller, and a driving assembly is provided on one side of the base of the roller. The driving assembly drives the roller to rotate, and the sunflower seeds on the surface of the sunflower disk are scraped off by the rotating brush roller, and the staff manually pulls the sunflower disk through the brush roller at the other end of the guide seat to complete the seed removal work.

[0007] Furthermore, an inclined material guide plate is provided inside the material guide, and an output end of the inclined material guide plate is connected to the material guide seat. The staff throws the sunflower disc into the material guide, and the sunflower disc slides onto the material guide through the inclined material guide plate inside the material guide.

[0008] Furthermore, the material guide seat has an arc from high to low, and the interior of the material guide seat is hollow and is provided with multiple groups of circular rods. The sunflower disc dropped from the material guide member slides to the bottom of the roller along the curved material guide seat to perform seed removal, and the sunflower seeds dropped pass through the gaps of the circular rods and fall into the collection box.

[0009] Furthermore, the size of the collecting box is adapted to the size of the material guiding seat, and a handle is provided at one end of the collecting box. The sunflower seeds dropped from the material guiding seat are collected by the collecting box.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] During the seed threshing process of the utility model, the design of the material guide piece can prevent the sunflower seeds from splashing to one end, and the design of the top plate and the buffer pad can prevent the sunflower seeds from splashing to the top and play a buffering effect at the same time, thereby avoiding the sunflower seeds from cracking and being damaged. The sunflower seeds blocked by the material guide piece and the top plate pass through the material guide seat and fall down. During the falling process, the shielding curtain can further play a splash-proof effect, and finally fall into the collection box, thereby facilitating the collection work of the staff and increasing the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the prior art;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure numerals: 1, machine base; 2, rotating roller; 3, material guide base; 4, material guide member; 5, top plate; 6, shielding curtain; 7, collecting box; 8, buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0017] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Example

[0018] like Figure 1-3As shown, a sunflower seed processing and deseeding device comprises a machine base 1 and a material guide seat 3, the inner side of the machine base 1 is provided with the material guide seat 3, the material guide seat 3 has an arc from high to low, the interior of the material guide seat 3 is hollow and is provided with a plurality of groups of circular rods, a roller 2 is provided on the inner side of the machine base 1 at the top of the material guide seat 3, a hard brush is provided on the periphery of the roller 2, a driving assembly is provided on one side of the machine base 1 on one side of the roller 2, a top plate 5 is provided on the top of the machine base 1 at the top of the roller 2, a buffer pad 8 is provided on the bottom of the top plate 5, a material guide member 4 is provided at one end of the material guide seat 3, an inclined material guide plate is provided inside the material guide member 4, the output end of the inclined material guide plate is connected to the material guide seat 3, a collecting box 7 is provided at the bottom of the material guide seat 3, and shielding curtains 6 are provided at both ends of the top of the collecting box 7.

[0019] Working principle description: the staff throws the sunflower disc into the guide member 4, and the sunflower disc slides onto the guide member 4 through the inclined guide plate in the guide member 4, and then slides to the bottom of the roller 2 along the curved guide seat 3, and the driving component drives the roller 2 to rotate, and the sunflower disc is rubbed by the rotating brush roller 2 to scrape off the sunflower seeds on its surface. The staff manually pulls the sunflower disc through the brush roller 2 at the other end of the guide seat 3 to complete the seed removal work. During the seed removal process, the design of the guide member 4 can prevent the sunflower seeds from splashing to one end, and the design of the top plate 5 and the buffer pad 8 can prevent the sunflower seeds from splashing to the top while playing a buffering effect to avoid the sunflower seeds from cracking and being damaged. The sunflower seeds blocked by the guide member 4 and the top plate 5 pass through the guide seat 3 and fall. During the falling process, the shielding curtain 6 can further play a splash-proof effect, and finally fall into the collection box 7, thereby facilitating the collection work of the staff and increasing the practicality of the device.

[0020] The machine base 1 is mainly the main body of the seed removing device, and when selecting, a conventional selection can be made in the prior art according to the needs.

[0021] The roller 2 is mainly used for threshing sunflower seeds. When selected, a hard brush is provided on the periphery of the roller 2, and a driving assembly is provided on one side of the base 1 on one side of the roller 2.

[0022] The material guide seat 3 is mainly used to guide the sunflower disc to the bottom of the roller 2 for deseeding. When selected, the material guide seat 3 has an arc from high to low, and the interior of the material guide seat 3 is hollow and has multiple groups of round rods.

[0023] The material guide member 4 is mainly used to guide the sunflower disc to the material guide seat 3 while blocking the splashing material. When selected, an inclined material guide plate is provided inside the material guide member 4, and the output end of the inclined material guide plate is connected to the material guide seat 3.

[0024] The top plate 5 is mainly used to prevent the sunflower seeds from splashing upwards. When selecting, a conventional one can be selected from the prior art according to the needs.

[0025] The shielding curtain 6 is mainly used to prevent the fallen sunflower seeds from splashing to both ends. When selecting, a conventional selection can be made in the prior art according to the needs.

[0026] The collecting box 7 is mainly used for collecting fallen sunflower seeds. When selecting, a conventional selection can be made in the prior art according to the needs.

[0027] The buffer pad 8 is mainly used to buffer the sunflower seeds flying upwards to prevent them from being cracked and damaged due to impact. When selecting, a conventional one can be selected from the existing technology according to the needs.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sunflower seed processing and deseeding device, comprising a machine base (1) and a material guide base (3), characterized in that: A material guide seat (3) is provided on the inner side of the machine base (1), a rotating roller (2) is provided on the inner side of the machine base (1) at the top of the material guide seat (3), a material guide member (4) is provided at one end of the material guide seat (3), a collection box (7) is provided at the bottom of the material guide seat (3), and shielding curtains (6) are provided at both ends of the top of the collection box (7).

2. A sunflower seed processing and deseeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top plate (5) is provided on the top of the machine base (1) at the top of the rotating roller (2), and a buffer pad (8) is provided on the bottom of the top plate (5).

3. The sunflower seed processing and deseeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hard brush is provided on the periphery of the rotating roller (2), and a driving component is provided on one side of the machine base (1) on one side of the rotating roller (2).

4. The sunflower seed processing and deseeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined material guide plate is provided inside the material guide member (4), and an output end of the inclined material guide plate is connected to the material guide seat (3).

5. The sunflower seed processing and deseeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding seat (3) has an arc from high to low, and the interior of the material guiding seat (3) is hollow and is provided with a plurality of groups of circular rods.

6. The sunflower seed processing and deseeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the collecting box (7) is compatible with the size of the material guiding seat (3), and a handle is provided at one end of the collecting box (7).