Corn seed production device with dust and impurity removal functions
By designing a device with a small waste box, separation assembly and blower assembly, the problem of impurities mixed in corn seeds is solved, and the dust removal function of corn seeds is realized, ensuring the quality of corn seeds and the simplification of production process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420922572.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
During the corn threshing process of existing threshing machines, the broken corn cobs are difficult to be effectively removed, resulting in mixed impurities in the corn seeds and affecting the quality of corn seeds.
A device including a small waste box, separation assembly, seed storage assembly, blower assembly and broken rod collection assembly was designed to filter through large holes and small hole hollow plates, push the piston and blower to achieve the cooperation of corn cobs and impurities. filtration and collection to ensure clean corn seeds.
Effectively isolate and filter broken corn cobs and impurities, ensure the quality of corn seeds, realize the dust removal function of corn seeds, and simplify the production process of corn seeds.
Smart Images
Figure CN222193179U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal and impurity removal, in particular to a corn seed production device with dust removal and impurity removal functions. Background Art
[0002] Corn is one of my country's important food crops and a high-efficiency economic crop. The benefits of corn cultivation play an important role in promoting the development of my country's agricultural economy and can regulate my country's agricultural production structure.
[0003] At present, when a thresher is threshing corn, the broken corn cobs are sometimes not removed well, and the corn seeds may carry impurities, which has a certain impact on the quality of the corn seeds sold. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a corn seed production device with dust and impurity removal functions, so as to solve the problem that the broken corn cobs raised in the above-mentioned background technology are sometimes not well removed. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A corn seed production device with dust and impurity removal functions, comprising a small waste box, a separation component is arranged on the top of the small waste box, a threshing component is arranged on the upper surface of the separation component, a seed storage component is arranged on one side of the small waste box, a blast component is arranged on the other side of the small waste box, a broken stick collection component is arranged on one side of the separation component, the separation component comprises a separation box, the separation box is fixedly connected to the top of the small waste box, a large-hole hollow plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box, and a large-hole hollow plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box. A small-hole hollow plate is connected, a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the separation box, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the separation box, a pipe door is movably connected inside the slide groove, and the pipe door is movably connected inside the limiting groove; a seed transport hole is provided on one side of the separation box, a piston box is fixedly connected to one side of the separation box, a push piston is fixedly connected inside the piston box, one end of the push piston is fixedly connected to a push plate, the push plate is in contact with the inner wall of the push plate, and the corn cobs and small impurities mixed in the corn seeds can be filtered through the two-layer filtration of the large-hole hollow plate and the small-hole hollow plate inside the separation box.
[0005] Further preferably, the seed storage assembly includes a seed storage box, the seed storage box is fixedly connected to one side of a small waste box, the upper surface of the seed storage box is fixedly connected to a seed transport pipe, the front of the seed storage box is movably connected to a rotating shaft 2, one side of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a storage box door, the front of the storage box door is fixedly connected to a storage box handle, and the front of the seed storage box is fixedly connected to explosion-proof glass, and the storage box door is opened by pulling the storage box handle to take out the corn seeds after impurities are removed, and the storage condition of the corn seeds can be observed through the explosion-proof glass.
[0006] Further preferably, the threshing assembly includes a threshing box, the threshing box is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box, a threshing motor is movably connected to one side of the threshing box, a threshing drum is fixedly connected to the driving end of the threshing motor, an I-type fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threshing motor, the I-type fixing plate is in contact with the ground, a drum feed port is provided on one side of the threshing drum, a drum discharge port is provided on the other side of the threshing drum, a feed opening is provided on the top of the threshing box, and a fixed column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threshing box, and the corn cob completes the seed threshing process through the rotation of the threshing drum, thereby avoiding the step of manual threshing.
[0007] Further preferably, the blower assembly includes a blow box, which is fixedly connected to one side of the small waste box, one side of the blow box is fixedly connected with a blow duct, the blow duct is connected to the separation box, the bottom of the inner wall of the blow box is fixedly connected with a support column, the upper end of the support column is fixedly connected with a blower, the front of the blower is movably connected with a fixing screw, and the blower is movably connected to the blow box by the fixing screw. Through the operation of the blower, small impurities can be fully filtered out, and the corn seeds can be blown to the seed transport hole after the filtering is completed.
[0008] Further preferably, the broken stick collection assembly includes a broken stick collection pipe, the broken stick collection pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the separation box, the upper end of the broken stick collection pipe is movably connected with a filter screen, the lower end of the broken stick collection pipe is fixedly connected with a broken stick collection box, one side of the collection box is movably connected with a rotating shaft three, one side of the rotating shaft three is fixedly connected with a collection box door, the front of the collection box door is fixedly connected with a collection box handle, and the front of the broken stick collection box is fixedly connected with explosion-proof glass, the broken corn cobs are collected by the broken stick collection assembly, and after being collected to a certain extent, the broken stick collection box can be opened to take out the collected broken corn cobs, thereby completing the recovery and utilization of the broken corn cobs.
[0009] Further preferably, the front of the small waste box is movably connected with a rotating shaft one, one side of the rotating shaft one is fixedly connected with a waste box door, the front of the waste box door is fixedly connected with a waste box handle, and the front of the small waste box is fixedly connected with explosion-proof glass. By pulling the waste box handle, the waste box door is opened to clean impurities, and the collection of impurities can be observed through the explosion-proof glass.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] In the utility model, a group of hollow plates of different sizes are arranged by the separation component, so that the broken corn cobs are isolated in the first layer, and are pushed away from the separation box by pushing the piston and enter the broken cob collection box, thereby completing the filtering and collection of the broken corn cobs;
[0012] In the utility model, the broken corn cobs are collected by the broken cob collection component. After a certain amount of corn cobs are collected, the broken cob collection box can be opened to take out the collected broken corn cobs, thus completing the recovery and utilization of the broken corn cobs.
[0013] In the utility model, the small residues mixed in the corn seeds after the broken corn cobs are removed are blown up by the air blowing component and enter the small waste box through the small hole hollow plate, and the remaining corn seeds enter the seed storage box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in the figure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 The local structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0020] In the figure: 1. small waste box; 2. separation component; 3. seed storage component; 4. threshing component; 5. air blowing component; 6. broken stick collection component; 7. fixed column; 101. rotating shaft 1; 102. waste box door; 103. waste box handle; 104. explosion-proof glass; 201. separation box; 202. large hole hollow plate; 203. small hole hollow plate; 204. seed transport hole; 205. pipeline door; 206. slide; 207. limit groove; 208. piston box; 209. push piston; 210. push plate; 301. seed transport pipeline; 302. seed Sub-storage box; 303, rotating axis two; 304, storage box door; 305, storage box handle; 401, threshing box; 402, threshing motor; 403, threshing drum; 404, I-type fixing plate; 405, drum inlet; 406, drum outlet; 407, feeding opening; 501, blast duct; 502, blast box; 503, support column; 504, fixing screw; 505, blower; 601, broken rod collection pipe; 602, broken rod collection box; 603, rotating axis three; 604, collection box door; 605, collection box handle; 606, filter net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a corn seed production device with dust and impurity removal functions, comprising a small waste box 1, a separation component 2 is arranged on the top of the small waste box 1, a threshing component 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the separation component 2, a seed storage component 3 is arranged on one side of the small waste box 1, a blast component 5 is arranged on the other side of the small waste box 1, a broken stick collection component 6 is arranged on one side of the separation component 2, and the separation component 2 comprises a separation box 201, the separation box 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the small waste box 1, a large-hole hollow plate 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box 201, a small-hole hollow plate 203 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box 201, a slide groove 206 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the separation box 201, a limiting groove 207 is provided on one side of the separation box 201, and the internal movable connection of the slide groove 206 There is a pipeline door 205, which is movably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 207. A seed transportation hole 204 is opened on one side of the separation box 201. A piston box 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the separation box 201. A pushing piston 209 is fixedly connected to the inside of the piston box 208. One end of the pushing piston 209 is fixedly connected to a pushing plate 210. The pushing plate 210 contacts the inner wall of the pushing plate 210. Through the two-layer filtration of the large-hole hollow plate 202 and the small-hole hollow plate 203 inside the separation box 201, the corn cobs and small impurities mixed in the corn seeds are filtered. The pipeline door 205 is opened by moving on the slide groove 206. The pipeline door 205 is limited by the limiting groove 207. The broken corn cobs are pushed into the broken cob collection box 602 by pushing the piston 209.
[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the seed storage assembly 3 includes a seed storage box 302, which is fixedly connected to one side of the small waste box 1, and the upper surface of the seed storage box 302 is fixedly connected to the seed transport pipeline 301, and the front of the seed storage box 302 is movably connected to the rotating shaft 2 303, and one side of the rotating shaft 2 303 is fixedly connected to the storage box door 304, and the front of the storage box door 304 is fixedly connected to the storage box handle 305, and the front of the seed storage box 302 is fixedly connected to the explosion-proof glass 104, and the storage box door 304 is opened by pulling the storage box handle 305 to take out the corn seeds after impurities are removed.
[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the threshing assembly 4 includes a threshing box 401, which is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box 201, a threshing motor 402 is movably connected to one side of the threshing box 401, a threshing drum 403 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the threshing motor 402, an I-type fixing plate 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threshing motor 402, the I-type fixing plate 404 is in contact with the ground, a drum feed port 405 is provided on one side of the threshing drum 403, a drum discharge port 406 is provided on the other side of the threshing drum 403, a feed opening 407 is provided on the top of the threshing box 401, and a fixed column 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threshing box 401, and the threshing drum 403 is driven to rotate by the operation of the threshing motor 402, so that the corn cob completes the threshing process.
[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the air blowing assembly 5 includes a blow box 502, which is fixedly connected to one side of the small waste box 1, and one side of the blow box 502 is fixedly connected with a blow pipe 501, and the blow pipe 501 is connected to the separation box 201. The bottom of the inner wall of the blow box 502 is fixedly connected with a support column 503, and the upper end of the support column 503 is fixedly connected with a blower 505. The front of the blower 505 is movably connected with a fixing screw 504, and the blower 505 is movably connected to the blow box 502 through the fixing screw 504. Through the operation of the blow box 502, the mixed impurities can be blown up and enter the small waste box 1 through the small hole hollow plate 203.
[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the broken rod collection assembly 6 includes a broken rod collection pipe 601, which is fixedly connected to one side of the separation box 201, and the upper end of the broken rod collection pipe 601 is movably connected to a filter screen 606, and the lower end of the broken rod collection pipe 601 is fixedly connected to a broken rod collection box 602, and one side of the broken rod collection box 602 is movably connected to a rotating shaft three 603, and one side of the rotating shaft three 603 is fixedly connected to a collection box door 604, and the front of the collection box door 604 is fixedly connected to a collection box handle 605, and the front of the broken rod collection box 602 is fixedly connected to an explosion-proof glass 104, and by pulling the collection box handle 605, the collection box door 604 is opened to take out the broken rods.
[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the front of the small waste bin 1 is movably connected to a rotating shaft 101, one side of the rotating shaft 101 is fixedly connected to a waste bin door 102, the front of the waste bin door 102 is fixedly connected to a waste bin handle 103, and the front of the small waste bin 1 is fixedly connected to an explosion-proof glass 104. By pulling the waste bin handle 103, the waste bin door 102 is opened to clean up small impurities and waste.
[0028] The use method and advantages of the utility model: The corn seed production device with dust and impurity removal functions, when in use, has the following working process:
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, when the corn seed production device with dust and impurity removal function is used, the dried corn cobs are allowed to enter the device through the feed opening 407, and the dried corn cobs are allowed to enter the threshing drum 403 through the drum feed opening 405. The threshing motor 402 is driven to work to complete the threshing of the dried corn cobs. The broken corn cobs enter the separation box 201, and the broken corn cobs are intercepted by filtering through the large-hole hollow plate 202, so that the corn seeds and small impurities enter the lower layer of the separation box 201, and the small impurities are filtered out through the small-hole hollow plate 203. At the same time, the blower 505 works to fully filter the impurities. At this time, the pipeline door 205 on one side of the separation box 201 is closed. After the filtering is completed, the pipeline door 205 is opened along the slide 206, and the corn seeds enter the interior of the seed storage box 302 through the seed transport hole 204.
[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A corn seed production device with dust and impurity removal functions, comprising a small waste box (1), characterized in that: A separation component (2) is arranged on the top of the small waste box (1), a threshing component (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the separation component (2), a seed storage component (3) is arranged on one side of the small waste box (1), an air blowing component (5) is arranged on the other side of the small waste box (1), and a broken stick collection component (6) is arranged on one side of the separation component (2); The separation assembly (2) comprises a separation box (201), wherein the separation box (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the small waste box (1), the inner wall of the separation box (201) is fixedly connected with a large-hole hollow plate (202), the inner wall of the separation box (201) is fixedly connected with a small-hole hollow plate (203), a slide groove (206) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the separation box (201), a limiting groove (207) is provided on one side of the separation box (201), and the interior of the slide groove (206) is movably connected with a A pipeline door (205) is movably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (207); a seed transport hole (204) is opened on one side of the separation box (201); a piston box (208) is fixedly connected to one side of the separation box (201); a push piston (209) is fixedly connected to the inside of the piston box (208); one end of the push piston (209) is fixedly connected to a push plate (210); and the push plate (210) is in contact with the inner wall of the push piston (209).
2. A corn seed production device with dust and impurity removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seed storage assembly (3) comprises a seed storage box (302), the seed storage box (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the small waste box (1), the upper surface of the seed storage box (302) is fixedly connected to a seed transport pipeline (301), the front of the seed storage box (302) is movably connected to a second rotating shaft (303), one side of the second rotating shaft (303) is fixedly connected to a storage box door (304), the front of the storage box door (304) is fixedly connected to a storage box handle (305), and the front of the seed storage box (302) is fixedly connected to an explosion-proof glass (104).
3. The corn seed production device with dust and impurity removal function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The threshing assembly (4) comprises a threshing box (401), wherein the threshing box (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box (201), a threshing motor (402) is movably connected to one side of the threshing box (401), a driving end of the threshing motor (402) is fixedly connected to a threshing drum (403), an I-shaped fixing plate (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threshing motor (402), and the I-shaped fixing plate (404) is in contact with the ground, a drum feed port (405) is provided on one side of the threshing drum (403), a drum discharge port (406) is provided on the other side of the threshing drum (403), a feed opening (407) is provided on the top of the threshing box (401), and a fixing column (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threshing box (401).
4. The corn seed production device with dust and impurity removal function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The air blowing assembly (5) comprises an air blowing box (502), wherein the air blowing box (502) is fixedly connected to one side of the small waste box (1), and one side of the air blowing box (502) is fixedly connected to an air blowing pipe (501), and the air blowing pipe (501) is connected to the separation box (201), and a support column (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the air blowing box (502), and a blower (505) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column (503), and a fixing screw (504) is movably connected to the front of the blower (505), and the blower (505) is movably connected to the air blowing box (502) via the fixing screw (504).
5. The corn seed production device with dust and impurity removal function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The broken rod collection assembly (6) comprises a broken rod collection pipe (601), the broken rod collection pipe (601) is fixedly connected to one side of the separation box (201), the upper end of the broken rod collection pipe (601) is movably connected to a filter screen (606), the lower end of the broken rod collection pipe (601) is fixedly connected to a broken rod collection box (602), one side of the broken rod collection box (602) is movably connected to a rotating shaft three (603), one side of the rotating shaft three (603) is fixedly connected to a collection box door (604), the front side of the collection box door (604) is fixedly connected to a collection box handle (605), and the front side of the broken rod collection box (602) is fixedly connected to an explosion-proof glass (104).
6. The corn seed production device with dust and impurity removal function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front of the small waste box (1) is movably connected to a rotating shaft (101), one side of the rotating shaft (101) is fixedly connected to a waste box door (102), the front of the waste box door (102) is fixedly connected to a waste box handle (103), and the front of the small waste box (1) is fixedly connected to an explosion-proof glass (104).