Anti-jamming corn thresher

By using curved frames, straight plates and arc plate structures in the corn threshing machine, combined with vibration and rotating motor, the problem of corn kernels stuck is solved, and the threshing effect and normal use of the equipment are improved.

CN222193181UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20HEILONGJIANG FULIAN HARVESTER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420964404.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the corn threshing machine is in use, the corn kernels are prone to get stuck in the filter, resulting in a reduced threshing effect and affecting the normal use of the equipment.

Method used

A corn threshing machine that is anti-jammed is designed. Through the combined structure of curved frame, straight plate and arc plate, the traditional filter form is changed, and the vibration motor and rotating motor are combined to ensure that the corn kernels can effectively break away and avoid accumulation and jamming.

Benefits of technology

It improves the threshing effect of the corn threshing machine, ensures the normal operation of the equipment, and avoids failures and efficiency reduction caused by stuckness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn threshers, in particular to an anti-jamming corn thresher which comprises a shell and a material port, the rear portion of the top of the shell is communicated with the bottom of the material port, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the front face of the shell, and a threshing structure is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell. Supports are fixedly connected to the front portion and the rear portion of the left side and the right side of the shell respectively, bottom plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the multiple supports, a power structure is connected to the inner wall of a vertical plate, and in the threshing structure, the bottom of a curved frame is attached to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell till the rear end face of an arc plate is attached to the front face of the shell; then the handle is held to enable the screw to penetrate through the arc plate from the right front to the back to be in threaded connection with the front face of the shell, the curved frame is fixed, the curved frame is matched with the straight plate to change the original filter screen form, jamming of the corn thresher caused by accumulation of corn kernels can be avoided, the threshing effect of the corn thresher is improved, and normal use of the corn thresher is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of corn threshers that are anti-jamming, in particular to a corn thresher that is anti-jamming. Background Art

[0002] Corn thresher refers to a mechanical device for threshing corn ears. Corn thresher has the characteristics of high automation, strong safety, easy operation and low energy consumption.

[0003] For example, an anti-stuck corn thresher with the authorization announcement number "CN220556927U", the driving shaft is fixedly installed with a sticky roller at one end passing through a through hole and extending to the top of the guide plate on the outside, and the driving shaft is fixedly installed with a gear on the outside. The corn thresher, through the setting of the stripping mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, tries to clean the corn silk before threshing to avoid the corn silk getting stuck in the equipment, thereby significantly reducing the probability of the corn thresher getting stuck and improving the threshing efficiency. However, when the corn thresher is in use, a filter net is used at the bottom, and the detached corn kernels are easily stuck in the filter net. In addition, the corn thresher cannot clean the stuck corn kernels in time during operation, so the corn kernels will accumulate inside the corn thresher until the corn thresher fails and gets stuck, which reduces the threshing effect of the corn thresher and affects the normal use of the corn thresher. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the threshing effect of the corn thresher is reduced and the normal use of the corn thresher is affected, and an anti-jamming corn thresher is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A corn thresher with anti-stuckness is designed, comprising a shell and a feed port, wherein the top rear of the shell is connected to the bottom of the feed port, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the shell, a threshing structure is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, supports are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the shell respectively, a bottom of each of the supports is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the inner wall of the vertical plate is connected to a power structure, and a box body is fitted on the top of the bottom plate.

[0007] Preferably, the threshing structure includes a curved frame and a straight plate, the bottom of the curved frame is fitted with the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell, the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the curved frame are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of multiple straight plates, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the front of the bottom of the curved frame, the left and right sides of the front of the arc plate are respectively threaded with screws, and the front of the screw is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0008] Preferably, the rear of the outer wall of the screw is threadedly connected to the front surface of the shell.

[0009] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the front of the box body, and a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the upper outer side of the support at the rear.

[0010] Preferably, the power structure includes a cylinder and ridges, the front of the outer wall of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate, the rear of the outer wall of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the rear of the inner wall of the shell, the outer wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of multiple ridges, the end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, and the outer wall of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a bracket.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell.

[0012] The utility model provides an anti-stuck corn thresher, which has the beneficial effects of: making the bottom of the curved frame fit with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell in the threshing structure until the rear end face of the arc plate fits with the front face of the shell, and then holding the handle to make the screw thread pass through the arc plate and connect with the front face thread of the shell to complete the fixation of the curved frame. The curved frame cooperates with the straight plate to change the form of the original filter screen, which can avoid the corn thresher from being stuck due to the accumulation of corn kernels, improve the threshing effect of the corn thresher, and ensure the normal use of the corn thresher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the middle shell, the curved frame and the straight plate;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the middle housing, the screw and the handle;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the middle material port, the cylinder and the motor;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of A in the figure;

[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of B.

[0019] In the figure: 1. shell, 2. threshing structure, 201. curved frame, 202. straight plate, 203. arc plate, 204. screw, 205. handle, 3. power structure, 301. cylinder, 302. ridge, 303. rotating motor, 304. bracket, 4. material port, 5. vertical plate, 6. support, 7. bottom plate, 8. box, 9. handle, 10. round rod, 11. vertical cylinder, 12. vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Embodiment 1:

[0022] See also Figure 1-6 In the present embodiment, a corn thresher with an anti-stuck state includes an outer shell 1 and a feed port 4. The rear of the top of the outer shell 1 is connected to the bottom of the feed port 4. A vertical plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the front of the outer shell 1. The bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell 1 is connected to a threshing structure 2. Supports 6 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the left and right sides of the outer shell 1 respectively. The supports 6 support the outer shell 1. The bottoms of the multiple supports 6 are fixedly connected to a bottom plate 7. The inner wall of the vertical plate 5 is connected to a power structure 3. The top of the bottom plate 7 is fitted with a box body 8.

[0023] The threshing structure 2 includes a curved frame 201 and a straight plate 202. The bottom of the curved frame 201 fits with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1. The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the curved frame 201 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of multiple straight plates 202. The gaps between the multiple straight plates 202 can ensure that corn kernels fall, but corn cobs cannot fall. An arc plate 203 is fixedly connected to the front of the bottom of the curved frame 201. The left and right sides of the front of the arc plate 203 are respectively threadedly connected with screw rods 204. The front of the screw rod 204 is fixedly connected with a handle 205. The handle 205 is convenient for driving the screw rod 204 to rotate forward and backward. The rear of the outer wall of the screw rod 204 is threadedly connected to the front of the shell 1.

[0024] The bottom of the curved frame 201 is made to fit with the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell 1 through the threshing structure 2 until the rear end face of the arc plate 203 fits with the front face of the outer shell 1, and then the handle 205 is held to make the screw 204 pass through the arc plate 203 from the right front to the rear and connect with the front thread of the outer shell 1 to complete the fixation of the curved frame 201. The curved frame 201 cooperates with the straight plate 202 to change the form of the original filter screen, which can avoid the accumulation of corn kernels causing the corn thresher to get stuck, thereby improving the threshing effect of the corn thresher and ensuring the normal use of the corn thresher.

[0025] A handle 9 is fixedly connected to the front of the box body 8, and the handle 9 is convenient for pulling the box body 8 forward and backward. A vibration motor 12 is fixedly connected to the upper outer side of the rear support 6, and the model of the vibration motor 12 is selected according to the use requirements. The power structure 3 includes a cylinder 301 and a ridge 302. The front of the outer wall of the cylinder 301 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate 5, and the rear of the outer wall of the cylinder 301 is rotatably connected to the rear of the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The cylinder 301 is subjected to force to rotate through the bearings behind the inner wall of the vertical plate 5 and the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The outer wall of the cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to the inner sides of multiple ridges 302, and the end of the cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 303. The model of the rotating motor 303 is selected according to the use requirements. The outer wall of the rotating motor 303 is fixedly connected to a bracket 304, and the end of the bracket 304 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell 1.

[0026] Working principle:

[0027] Corn thresher threshing structure installation:

[0028] The bottom of the curved frame 201 is made to fit with the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell 1 until the rear end face of the arc plate 203 fits with the front face of the outer shell 1. Then, the handle 205 is held to allow the screw 204 to pass through the arc plate 203 from the right front to the rear and be connected with the front thread of the outer shell 1 to complete the fixation of the curved frame 201. The curved frame 201 cooperates with the straight plate 202 to change the form of the original filter screen, which can prevent the corn kernels from accumulating and causing the corn thresher to get stuck.

[0029] Corn thresher working:

[0030] The motor 303 is powered on and the output end of the motor 303 is clicked to rotate the cylinder 301. The rotating cylinder 301 rotates with the ridge 302, and then the corn is put into the shell 1 at the material port 4. At the same time, the vibration motor 12 works to generate vibration. Since the vibration motor 12 is located at the rear, the vibration force at the rear of the shell 1 is the strongest. At this time, the corn inside the shell 1 is vibrated and moves to the side with weaker vibration force. The rotating cylinder 301 with the ridge 302 moves the corn, so that the corn hits the straight plate 202. The impact of the corn will cause the corn kernels to break away and fall into the box 8 through the gap between the straight plates 202 for storage. The size of the corn cob is larger than the gap between the straight plates 202, and finally it is discharged in front of the shell 1. The handle 9 is held and pulled forward, so that the box 8 fits the top of the bottom plate 7 and moves forward, so that the box 8 is pulled out of the bottom of the shell 1, and then the corn kernels stored in the box 8 are taken out, and then the box 8 is pushed back.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] See also Figure 1-6 In this embodiment, a corn thresher that prevents jamming also includes round rods 10 and vertical cylinders 11. The bottom of the outer walls of the multiple round rods 10 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate 7, and the tops of the multiple round rods 10 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the multiple vertical cylinders 11, and the outer walls of the multiple vertical cylinders 11 are all in contact with the outer wall of the box body 8.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] When the box 8 moves forward and backward, due to the friction generated by the outer wall of the box 8, the vertical cylinder 11 cooperates with the round rod 10 to rotate on the top of the bottom plate 7. The round rod 10 and the vertical cylinder 11 restrict the box 8 to prevent the box 8 from deflecting on the top of the bottom plate 7.

[0035] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A corn thresher with an anti-jamming function, comprising a housing (1) and a feed opening (4), characterized in that: The rear of the top of the shell (1) is connected to the bottom of the material port (4); a vertical plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the front of the shell (1); the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1) is connected to the threshing structure (2); the left and right sides of the shell (1) are respectively fixedly connected to supports (6) at the front and back; the bottoms of the plurality of supports (6) are all fixedly connected to a bottom plate (7); the inner wall of the vertical plate (5) is connected to the power structure (3); and the top of the bottom plate (7) is fitted with a box body (8).

2. The anti-jamming corn thresher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threshing structure (2) comprises a curved frame (201) and a straight plate (202); the bottom of the curved frame (201) is fitted with the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell (1); the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the curved frame (201) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the plurality of straight plates (202); an arc plate (203) is fixedly connected to the front of the bottom of the curved frame (201); the left and right sides of the front of the arc plate (203) are respectively threadedly connected to screw rods (204); and the front of the screw rod (204) is fixedly connected to a handle (205).

3. The anti-jamming corn thresher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear side of the outer wall of the screw rod (204) is threadedly connected to the front side of the housing (1).

4. The anti-jamming corn thresher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (9) is fixedly connected to the front of the box body (8), and a vibration motor (12) is fixedly connected to the upper outer side of the support (6) at the rear.

5. The anti-jamming corn thresher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power structure (3) comprises a cylinder (301) and ridges (302); the front of the outer wall of the cylinder (301) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate (5); the rear of the outer wall of the cylinder (301) is rotatably connected to the rear of the inner wall of the outer shell (1); the outer wall of the cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of a plurality of ridges (302); a rotating motor (303) is fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder (301); and a bracket (304) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating motor (303).

6. The anti-jamming corn thresher according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the bracket (304) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (1).