High-branch grafting device for soft-seed pomegranate seedlings

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling grafting, and discloses a high branch grafting device for soft-seed pomegranate seedlings, which comprises a supporting seat, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the left side of the supporting seat, the clamping mechanism comprises two supporting plates, the number of the supporting plates is two, the opposite surfaces of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with a fixing seat, and the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the supporting seat. Wherein the right side of the supporting plate located on the left side is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod penetrates through and is rotationally connected with the supporting seat, the rotating rod movably penetrates through the supporting plate located on the right side, the right side of the supporting plate located on the right side is rotationally connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod penetrates through the supporting seat in a threaded mode, and a base mechanism is arranged below the supporting seat. And a limiting assembly is arranged below the rotating rod. The supporting plate located on the left side is rotated through the rotating rod to be perpendicular to the supporting plate located on the right side, so that the opening in the fixing base is opened, and the grafting position of the soft-seed pomegranate nursery stock is sleeved with the fixing base from the side face.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling grafting, in particular to a high-branch grafting device for soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings. Background Art

[0002] Grafting is one of the artificial propagation methods of plants, that is, grafting the branch or bud of one plant onto the stem or root of another plant so that the two connected parts grow into a complete plant. Grafting methods are divided into branch grafting and bud grafting. Grafting uses the healing function of plants after being injured. It is widely used in the grafting of various plants, especially for pomegranate trees. When the branch or bud of a plant is grafted onto the stem or root of another plant, the grafting position of the branch or stem needs to be bandaged. The traditional bandaging method mostly uses sealing film wrapping.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent publication number CN215683518U, "A grafting device for cultivating soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings", discloses the following technical solution: This utility model relates to the field of seedling cultivation technology, and discloses a grafting device for cultivating soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings. In order to improve the efficiency of pomegranate seedling cultivation and grafting, the first clamp and the second clamp are matched by the first screw and the second screw, the end face of the connecting seat A is provided with a fastening clamp A, and the end face of the connecting seat B is provided with a fastening clamp B. This utility model replaces the traditional form of wrapping and wrapping the seedling grafting part with a sealing film. Through the matching of two sets of clamps, under the sealing clamping of the grafting part by the fastening clamp, the grafting part can be sealed and clamped conveniently and efficiently, which can not only reduce the operating intensity of the staff, but also improve the stability of the grafting part. Moreover, through the telescopic screwing of the knob and the screw, it is convenient for the staff to flexibly assemble and disassemble the grafting device, so that the staff can check the growth of the grafting part.

[0004] However, in actual use, the utility model needs to be put on the seedlings to be grafted when fixing. When the seedlings have too many side branches, it will affect the operation of putting on. It is not convenient to separate and combine the two fastening sockets and to put them on from the side of the seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a high-branch grafting device for soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-branch grafting device for soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings, comprising a support seat, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the left side of the support seat, the clamping mechanism comprises a support plate, there are two support plates, and the opposite sides of the two support plates are fixedly connected with a fixed seat, wherein the support plate on the left side is fixedly connected with a rotating rod on the right side, the rotating rod penetrates and is rotatably connected with the support seat, the rotating rod movably penetrates with the support plate on the right side, the support plate on the right side is rotatably connected with a threaded rod on the right side, the threaded rod is threadedly penetrated with the support seat, a base mechanism is arranged below the support seat, a limiting assembly is arranged below the rotating rod, and a rotating assembly is arranged on the right side of the limiting assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the base mechanism includes a fixable telescopic rod, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixable telescopic rod, a socket is movably penetrated above the base, a screw is threadedly penetrated above the socket, the screw is rotatably connected to the top of the base, a connecting plate is rotatably connected above the screw, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixable telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting block, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a top block is movably fitted under the limiting block, and the top block is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting seat.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a crown gear, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a bevel gear is meshed on the right side of the crown gear, an anti-rotation telescopic rod is fixedly connected below the bevel gear, a movable sleeve on the outer surface of the anti-rotation telescopic rod is provided with a shaft sleeve, and the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the support seat through a connecting rod, a rotating seat is fixedly connected below the anti-rotation telescopic rod, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the top of the base, and a driving assembly is provided on the front side of the rotating seat.

[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a first gear, the first gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating seat, the first gear is meshed with a second gear on the front side, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the screw.

[0013] Preferably, the socket comprises a horizontal bar and two inserting wedges, the two inserting wedges and the base are penetrated by two inserting holes, and the horizontal bar is provided with a threaded hole adapted to the screw rod.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-branch grafting device for soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The high-branch grafting device for soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings rotates the support plate on the left side through a rotating rod to make it perpendicular to the support plate on the right side, thereby opening the opening on the fixed seat to facilitate the grafting of the soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings from the side.

[0017] 2. The high-branch grafting device for soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings drives the rotating component when the rotating rod rotates, and the rotating component drives the socket on the base to be inserted into the ground through the driving component, so as to facilitate support and fixation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the right view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the utility model in the open state;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. support seat; 2. clamping mechanism; 201. support plate; 202. fixed seat; 203. rotating rod; 204. threaded rod; 3. base mechanism; 301. fixable telescopic rod; 302. base; 303. socket; 304. screw rod; 305. connecting piece; 4. limit assembly; 401. limit block; 402. top block; 5. rotating assembly; 501. crown gear; 502. bevel gear; 503. anti-rotation telescopic rod; 504. bushing; 505. rotating seat; 6. driving assembly; 601. first gear; 602. second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a high-branch grafting device for soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings, including a support seat 1, a clamping mechanism 2 is arranged on the left side of the support seat 1, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a support plate 201, the number of the support plates 201 is two, the opposite sides of the two support plates 201 are fixedly connected with a fixing seat 202, the number of the fixing seat 202 is two, the two fixing seats 202 are provided with openings for fixing the seedlings, wherein the right side of the support plate 201 located on the left side is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 203, and a handle is arranged on the right side of the rotating rod 203 The rotating rod 203 penetrates and is rotatably connected with the support seat 1. The rotating rod 203 movably penetrates the support plate 201 located on the right side. The right side of the support plate 201 located on the right side is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 204. The threaded rod 204 is threadedly penetrated with the support seat 1. A base mechanism 3 is arranged below the support seat 1. The base mechanism 3 includes a fixed telescopic rod 301. The fixed telescopic rod 301 can be fixed by bolts after extension. The fixed telescopic rod 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat 1. The fixed telescopic rod 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat 1. A base 302 is connected, and a socket 303 is movably penetrated on the top of the base 302. The socket 303 includes a horizontal bar and two wedges. The two wedges penetrate the base 302 through two insertion holes. The horizontal bar is provided with a threaded hole adapted to the screw 304. A screw 304 is threadedly penetrated on the top of the socket 303. The screw 304 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 302. A connecting piece 305 is rotatably connected to the top of the screw 304. The socket 303 is driven down by the rotation of the screw 304, so that it protrudes from the bottom of the base 302 and is inserted into the ground. The connecting piece 305 305 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixable telescopic rod 301, and a limit assembly 4 is arranged below the rotating rod 203. The limit assembly 4 includes a limit block 401, and the limit block 401 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 203. A top block 402 is movably fitted below the limit block 401, and the top block 402 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support seat 1. The rotation of the rotating rod 203 is limited by the limit assembly 4. When the limit block 401 is supported by the top block 402, the positions of the two support plates 201 correspond to each other, and a rotating assembly 5 is arranged on the right side of the limit assembly 4.

[0028] In the present embodiment, when it is necessary to fix the grafting of the soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings, the base 302 is first placed on the ground, and then the fixable telescopic rod 301 is adjusted and its height is fixed by bolts so that the clamping mechanism 2 is aligned with the grafting of the soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings. At this time, the support plate 201 on the left side is flipped upward by rotating the rotating rod 203, and the grafting of the soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings is placed in the fixing seat 202 on the support plate 201 on the right side, and then the rotating rod 203 is turned back until the limit block 401 is supported by the top block 402. At this time, the positions of the two support plates 201 correspond to each other, and the threaded rod 204 on the rotating support seat 1 is used to make the support plate 201 on the right side slide to the left until the two fixing seats 202 on the two support plates 201 clamp the grafting of the soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings to achieve the fixing effect.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the rotating component 5 includes a crown gear 501, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 203, and a bevel gear 502 is meshed on the right side of the crown gear 501. An anti-rotation telescopic rod 503 is fixedly connected below the bevel gear 502. The structure of the anti-rotation telescopic rod 503 itself is that it can only be telescoped up and down, and its barrel part and the rod part cannot rotate. It is a prior art and can be implemented in this field. A shaft sleeve 504 is provided on the outer surface of the anti-rotation telescopic rod 503. The shaft sleeve 504 is fixedly connected to the support seat 1 through a connecting rod. The connecting rod is L-shaped, and the anti-rotation telescopic rod 503 is supported by the shaft sleeve 504 to ensure the meshing of the bevel gear 502 and the crown gear 501. A rotating seat 505 is fixedly connected below the anti-rotation telescopic rod 503, and the rotating seat 505 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 302. A driving component 6 is provided on the front of the rotating seat 505. The driving assembly 6 includes a first gear 601 , which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating seat 505 . A second gear 602 is meshed on the front of the first gear 601 , and the second gear 602 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 304 .

[0031] In this embodiment, when the rotating rod 203 is rotated back until the limit block 401 is supported by the top block 402, the rotating rod 203 will rotate the crown gear 501, and the crown gear 501 will drive the bevel gear 502 to drive the anti-rotation telescopic rod 503. At this time, the rotating seat 505 below the anti-rotation telescopic rod 503 will rotate, and the rotation of the rotating seat 505 will drive the first gear 601 to rotate, and the first gear 601 will drive the second gear 602 to rotate the screw 304. The rotation of the screw 304 drives the socket 303 to descend, so that it protrudes from the bottom of the base 302 and inserts into the ground, thereby strengthening the grip of the base 302.

Claims

1. A high-branch grafting device for soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: A clamping mechanism (2) is arranged on the left side of the support seat (1), and the clamping mechanism (2) comprises a support plate (201), wherein the number of the support plates (201) is two, and the opposite sides of the two support plates (201) are fixedly connected to a fixed seat (202), wherein the right side of the support plate (201) located on the left side is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (203), the rotating rod (203) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the support seat (1), the rotating rod (203) movably penetrates the support plate (201) located on the right side, and the right side of the support plate (201) located on the right side is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (204), the threaded rod (204) is threadedly penetrated by the support seat (1), a base mechanism (3) is arranged below the support seat (1), a limit assembly (4) is arranged below the rotating rod (203), and a rotating assembly (5) is arranged on the right side of the limit assembly (4).

2. A high-branch grafting device for soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base mechanism (3) comprises a fixable telescopic rod (301), the fixable telescopic rod (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat (1), the fixable telescopic rod (301) is fixedly connected to a base (302) at the bottom, a socket (303) is movably penetrated above the base (302), a screw rod (304) is threadedly penetrated above the socket (303), the screw rod (304) is rotatably connected to the top of the base (302), a connecting piece (305) is rotatably connected above the screw rod (304), and the connecting piece (305) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixable telescopic rod (301).

3. A high-branch grafting device for soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (4) comprises a limiting block (401), wherein the limiting block (401) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (203), a top block (402) is movably fitted below the limiting block (401), and the top block (402) is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting seat (1).

4. A high-branch grafting device for soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) comprises a crown gear (501), the crown gear (501) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (203), a bevel gear (502) is meshed on the right side of the crown gear (501), an anti-rotation telescopic rod (503) is fixedly connected below the bevel gear (502), a shaft sleeve (504) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the anti-rotation telescopic rod (503), the shaft sleeve (504) is fixedly connected to the supporting seat (1) through a connecting rod, a rotating seat (505) is fixedly connected below the anti-rotation telescopic rod (503), the rotating seat (505) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the base (302), and a driving assembly (6) is arranged on the front of the rotating seat (505).

5. A high-branch grafting device for soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a first gear (601), the first gear (601) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating seat (505), the first gear (601) is meshed with a second gear (602) on the front side, and the second gear (602) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (304).

6. A high-branch grafting device for soft-seeded pomegranate seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The socket (303) comprises a horizontal bar and two inserting wedges. The two inserting wedges penetrate the base (302) through two inserting holes. The horizontal bar is provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw rod (304).

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