Agricultural planting frame

By introducing rotating components and watering systems into the agricultural planting rack, the problems of uneven sunlight acceptance and limited operating space of plants are solved, faster collection and efficient irrigation are achieved, and crop production efficiency is improved.

CN222193252UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20东明县东明集镇农业农村服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420247806.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-01
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The design of the existing agricultural planting racks causes plants to only receive sunlight on one side, affecting the growth rate. At the same time, the through-type design is limited in operating space when collecting crops, affecting speed and plant growth.

Method used

An agricultural planting rack including a ladder rack, a water tank and a rotating assembly is designed to rotate the rack by motor-driven rotating shaft and synchronous belt, and add watering components to facilitate the collection and irrigation of vegetables.

Benefits of technology

It improves the crop collection speed and operating space, facilitates the collection process, and improves irrigation efficiency through automatic watering and reduces manpower consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting frames, and particularly relates to an agricultural planting frame which comprises a ladder-shaped frame and a water tank fixedly connected to the bottom face of the ladder-shaped frame, and further comprises a rotating assembly arranged on the surface of the ladder-shaped frame, and the rotating assembly comprises a motor, a rotating shaft, a synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt, a first bearing, an L-shaped plate and a fixed shaft. The four rotating shafts are inserted into the surfaces of the two trapezoid frames correspondingly, and the rotating shafts are rotationally connected with the trapezoid frames through the first bearings. By means of the device, it can be avoided that when an operator collects crops, the collecting speed is slowed down due to the influence of the device structure, the operation space for collecting the crops is increased, the collecting process is simpler and more convenient, the effect of irrigating vegetables can be achieved in the rotating process, the operator does not need to irrigate the vegetables one by one through a kettle, and the practicability is high. And the irrigation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting racks, and in particular relates to an agricultural planting rack. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry and is a basic industry that provides support for national economic construction and development. Modern agricultural planting is no longer limited to planting crops in the land, but includes a planting rack for cultivating crops;

[0003] After checking, the public (announcement) number: CN219019668U discloses an agricultural planting rack, and this technology discloses "including a first support rod and a second support rod; the tops of the first support rod and the second support rod are fixedly connected with circular blocks; a pair of side walls of the circular blocks are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and both ends of the rotating shaft pass through the circular blocks; the side wall of the first support rod is fixedly connected with a servo motor through a fixed block, etc., which has the technical effect of solving the problem that the area of ​​sunlight received by plants on the planting rack is relatively fixed, and only one side can receive sunlight, and the other side is in the shade, which is not conducive to plant growth and affects the growth rate of plants. ";

[0004] However, the design is a through-type design, and the operator needs to pass through horizontal bars when collecting the crops, which limits the operating space during the collection process and affects the collection speed. At the same time, the horizontal bars easily block the growth of plants.

[0005] Therefore, an agricultural planting frame is designed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The utility model provides an agricultural planting rack, which can prevent operators from slowing down the collection speed due to the influence of the device structure when collecting crops, increase the operating space when collecting crops, make the collection process simpler, and can achieve the effect of irrigating vegetables during the rotation process, without the need for operators to water them one by one with a kettle, thereby improving the watering efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural planting rack, comprising a ladder-shaped frame and a water tank fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the ladder-shaped frame, and also comprising a rotating assembly arranged on the surface of the ladder-shaped frame;

[0008] The rotating assembly includes a motor, a rotating shaft, a synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt, a bearing 1, an L-shaped plate and a fixed shaft. Four rotating shafts are respectively inserted into the surfaces of the two ladder frames. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the ladder frame through the bearing 1. The motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the rotating shafts. One end of each rotating shaft close to the two ladder frames is fixedly connected to the synchronous wheel. The synchronous belt is sleeved on the surface of the synchronous wheel. The synchronous belt is meshed with the synchronous wheel. The surface of the synchronous belt is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate, and the surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft.

[0009] As a preferred agricultural planting rack of the utility model, the rotating component also includes a trough body and a water leakage hole, the trough body is arranged between the two L-shaped plates, the fixed shaft is inserted into the surface of the trough body, the fixed shaft and the trough body are rotatably connected through bearing 2, and a water leakage hole is opened on the surface of the trough body.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the agricultural planting rack of the utility model, the rotating assembly also includes a counterweight plate, and the counterweight plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the trough body.

[0011] As a preferred agricultural planting frame of the utility model, the rotating assembly also includes a positioning frame, the positioning frame is arranged between the ladder frame and the motor, and two ends of the positioning frame are respectively fixedly connected to the motor and the ladder frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the agricultural planting frame of the utility model, it also includes a watering assembly arranged on the surface of the ladder frame;

[0013] The pouring assembly includes a support column, a dropper, a filter, a pull ring, a limit plate and a box body, two of the support columns are fixedly connected to the surface of the ladder frame, one end of the support column away from the ladder frame is fixedly connected to the box body, the dropper is inserted on the surface of the box body, the dropper is communicated with the box body, the filter is placed inside the box body, the pull ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter, the surface of the filter is fixedly connected with the limit plate, the limit plate is placed in a limit groove opened on the surface of the box body, and the limit plate is slidably connected to the limit groove.

[0014] As a preferred agricultural planting rack of the utility model, the irrigation assembly also includes a box cover, bolts and a water pipe. The box cover is arranged above the box body, and the box cover is fixedly connected to the box body through the bolts. The water pipe is inserted into the surface of the box body, and the box body is connected to the water pipe.

[0015] As a preferred agricultural planting rack of the utility model, the irrigation assembly also includes a water pump and a fixed base, the fixed base is fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank, the water pump is installed on the surface of the fixed base, the water pipe 1 is inserted into one of the connecting ports of the water pump, the other connecting port of the water pump is inserted with water pipe 2, and the end of the water pipe 2 away from the water pump is inserted inside the water tank.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: adding a rotating component to the present application can prevent the operator from being affected by the device structure and slowing down the collection speed when collecting crops, increase the operating space when collecting crops, and make the collection process simpler. At the same time, a watering component is added, and the water in the water tank is transferred to the box body through a water pump, and the vegetables are watered through a dropper connected to the surface of the box body, thereby improving efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the motor and the rotating shaft in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tank body and the water leakage hole in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support column and the dropper in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the L-shaped plate and the synchronous wheel in the utility model;

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1. Ladder frame;

[0025] 2. Water tank;

[0026] 3. Rotating assembly; 31. Motor; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Synchronous wheel; 34. Synchronous belt; 35. Bearing 1; 36. L-shaped plate; 37. Fixed shaft; 38. Trough; 39. Leakage hole; 310. Counterweight plate; 311. Positioning frame;

[0027] 4. Watering assembly; 41. Support column; 42. Dropper; 43. Filter; 44. Pull ring; 45. Limit plate; 46. Limit groove; 47. Box cover; 48. Bolt; 410. Water pipe 1; 411. Water pump; 412. Fixed base; 413. Box body; 414. Water pipe 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown;

[0031] An agricultural planting frame comprises a ladder frame 1 and a water tank 2 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the ladder frame 1.

[0032] In this embodiment: After investigation, the public (announcement) number: CN219019668U discloses a thinning machine for pet feed processing, which has the technical effect of solving the problem that the area of ​​plants on the planting rack that receive sunlight is relatively fixed, and can only receive sunlight on one side, while the other side is in the shade, which is not conducive to plant growth and affects the growth rate of plants. However, the design is a through-type design, and the operator needs to pass through cross bars when collecting crops, which limits the operating space during the collection process and affects the collection speed. At the same time, the cross bars easily block the growth of plants. In order to solve this technical problem, a rotating component 3 and a watering component 4 are added on this basis.

[0033] More specifically:

[0034] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown:

[0035] In combination with the above content: the rotating component 3 includes a motor 31, a rotating shaft 32, a synchronous wheel 33, a synchronous belt 34, a bearing 35, an L-shaped plate 36 and a fixed shaft 37. Four rotating shafts 32 are respectively inserted on the surfaces of the two ladder frames 1. The rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the ladder frame 1 through a bearing 35. The output shaft of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the rotating shafts 32. One end of each rotating shaft 32 close to the two ladder frames 1 is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel 33. The synchronous belt 34 is sleeved on the surface of the synchronous wheel 33. The synchronous belt 34 is meshed with the synchronous wheel 33. The surface of the synchronous belt 34 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 36, and the surface of the L-shaped plate 36 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 37.

[0036] In this embodiment: the output shaft of the motor 31 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 32 causes the fixedly connected synchronous wheel 33 to rotate, the rotation of the synchronous wheel 33 drives the meshingly connected synchronous belt 34 to move, the movement of the synchronous belt 34 drives the L-shaped plate 36 fixedly connected to the surface to move, at this time the groove body 38 moves with the synchronous belt 34 through the L-shaped plate 36.

[0037] It should be noted that the L-shaped plate 36 does not contact the synchronous wheel 33 during the movement.

[0038] Going further:

[0039] In an optional embodiment, the rotating component 3 also includes a groove body 38 and a leakage hole 39. The groove body 38 is arranged between two L-shaped plates 36. The fixed shaft 37 is inserted into the surface of the groove body 38. The fixed shaft 37 and the groove body 38 are rotatably connected through bearing 2. A leakage hole 39 is opened on the surface of the groove body 38.

[0040] In this embodiment, the trough body 38 moves with the synchronous belt 34 via the L-shaped plate 36, and during this process, the fixed shaft 37 and the trough body 38 rotate.

[0041] Going further:

[0042] In an optional embodiment, the rotating assembly 3 further includes a counterweight plate 310 , and the counterweight plate 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slot body 38 .

[0043] In this embodiment: a counterweight plate 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the tank body 38 .

[0044] It should be noted that the counterweight plate 310 prevents the slot body 38 from tilting too much during the movement.

[0045] Going further:

[0046] In an optional embodiment, the rotating assembly 3 further includes a positioning frame 311 , which is disposed between the ladder frame 1 and the motor 31 , and two ends of the positioning frame 311 are fixedly connected to the motor 31 and the ladder frame 1 , respectively.

[0047] In this embodiment: the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the ladder frame 1 through the positioning frame 311.

[0048] Going further:

[0049] In an optional embodiment, it further includes a pouring assembly 4 arranged on the surface of the ladder frame 1;

[0050] The pouring assembly 4 includes a support column 41, a dropper 42, a filter 43, a pull ring 44, a limit plate 45 and a box body 413. The two support columns 41 are fixedly connected to the surface of the ladder frame 1, and the end of the support column 41 away from the ladder frame 1 is fixedly connected to the box body 413. The dropper 42 is inserted into the surface of the box body 413, and the dropper 42 is connected to the box body 413. The filter 43 is placed inside the box body 413, the pull ring 44 is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter 43, and the surface of the filter 43 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 45, the limit plate 45 is placed in the limit groove 46 opened on the surface of the box body 413, and the limit plate 45 is slidably connected to the limit groove 46.

[0051] In this embodiment, water flows into the box body 413 and flows out through the dropper 42.

[0052] It should be noted that the filter screen 43 is provided to prevent the dropper 42 from being blocked, and the filter screen 43 is in contact with the inner surface of the box body 413 .

[0053] Going further:

[0054] In an optional embodiment, the watering assembly 4 also includes a box cover 47, bolts 48 and a water pipe 410. The box cover 47 is arranged above the box body 413, and the box cover 47 is fixedly connected to the box body 413 by bolts 48. The water pipe 410 is inserted into the surface of the box body 413, and the box body 413 is connected to the water pipe 410.

[0055] In this embodiment, a box cover 47 is installed on the surface of the box body 413 to prevent debris from falling into the box body 413.

[0056] Going further:

[0057] In an optional embodiment, the watering assembly 4 also includes a water pump 411 and a fixed base 412, the fixed base 412 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank 2, the water pump 411 is installed on the surface of the fixed base 412, water pipe 1 410 is inserted into one of the connection ports of the water pump 411, and water pipe 2 414 is inserted into the other connection port of the water pump 411, and the end of water pipe 2 414 away from the water pump 411 is inserted into the inside of the water tank 2.

[0058] In this embodiment, water is poured into the water tank 2 , and the water pump 411 is started, and the water pump 411 introduces the water in the water tank 2 into the box body 413 .

[0059] Working principle: When using the equipment, the trough body 38 carries vegetables and soil, and by starting the motor 31, the output shaft of the motor 31 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 32 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 32 causes the fixedly connected synchronous wheel 33 to rotate, and the rotation of the synchronous wheel 33 drives the meshingly connected synchronous belt 34 to move. The movement of the synchronous belt 34 drives the L-shaped plate 36 fixedly connected to the surface to move. At this time, the trough body 38 moves with the synchronous belt 34 through the L-shaped plate 36. During this process, the fixed shaft 37 and the trough body 38 rotate. The bottom surface of the trough body 38 is fixedly connected to a counterweight plate 310. The counterweight plate 310 prevents the trough body 38 from tilting too much during movement. Through the above, when the crops are ripe, the operator only needs to stand on one side of the planting rack to easily collect the crops. By filling water into the water tank 2, the water pump 411 is started at this time. The water pump 411 introduces the water in the water tank 2 into the box body 413, and the vegetables are irrigated through the dropper 42 on the surface of the box body 413, thereby achieving the effect of automatic irrigation, reducing manpower consumption, and improving irrigation efficiency.

[0060] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting rack, comprising a ladder frame (1) and a water tank (2) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the ladder frame (1), characterized in that: It also includes a rotating assembly (3) arranged on the surface of the ladder frame (1); The rotating assembly (3) comprises a motor (31), a rotating shaft (32), a synchronous wheel (33), a synchronous belt (34), a bearing (35), an L-shaped plate (36) and a fixed shaft (37); four rotating shafts (32) are respectively inserted into the surfaces of the two ladder frames (1); the rotating shafts (32) are rotatably connected to the ladder frames (1) via the bearing (35); the output shaft of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the rotating shafts (32); one end of each rotating shaft (32) close to the two ladder frames (1) is fixedly connected to the synchronous wheel (33); the synchronous belt (34) is sleeved on the surface of the synchronous wheel (33); the synchronous belt (34) is meshedly connected to the synchronous wheel (33); the surface of the synchronous belt (34) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (36); the surface of the L-shaped plate (36) is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (37); It also includes a pouring assembly (4) arranged on the surface of the ladder frame (1); The watering assembly (4) comprises a support column (41), a dropper (42), a filter (43), a pull ring (44), a limit plate (45) and a box body (413), wherein the two support columns (41) are fixedly connected to the surface of the ladder frame (1), one end of the support column (41) away from the ladder frame (1) is fixedly connected to the box body (413), the dropper (42) is inserted on the surface of the box body (413), the dropper (42) is connected to the box body (413), the filter (43) is placed inside the box body (413), the pull ring (44) is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter (43), the limit plate (45) is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter (43), the limit plate (45) is placed in a limit groove (46) provided on the surface of the box body (413), and the limit plate (45) is slidably connected to the limit groove (46); The watering assembly (4) further comprises a box cover (47), bolts (48) and a water pipe (410); the box cover (47) is arranged above the box body (413); the box cover (47) is fixedly connected to the box body (413) via the bolts (48); the water pipe (410) is inserted into the surface of the box body (413); the box body (413) is in communication with the water pipe (410); The irrigation assembly (4) further comprises a water pump (411) and a fixed base (412); the fixed base (412) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank (2); the water pump (411) is mounted on the surface of the fixed base (412); the water pipe 1 (410) is inserted into one of the connection ports of the water pump (411); the other connection port of the water pump (411) is inserted with water pipe 2 (414); and the end of the water pipe 2 (414) away from the water pump (411) is inserted into the interior of the water tank (2).

2. The agricultural planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (3) further comprises a groove body (38) and a water leakage hole (39); the groove body (38) is arranged between the two L-shaped plates (36); the fixed shaft (37) is inserted into the surface of the groove body (38); the fixed shaft (37) and the groove body (38) are rotatably connected via a second bearing; and the surface of the groove body (38) is provided with a water leakage hole (39).

3. The agricultural planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (3) further comprises a counterweight plate (310), wherein the counterweight plate (310) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slot body (38).

4. The agricultural planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (3) further comprises a positioning frame (311), wherein the positioning frame (311) is arranged between the ladder frame (1) and the motor (31), and the two ends of the positioning frame (311) are respectively fixedly connected to the motor (31) and the ladder frame (1).