Edible fungus cultivation tissue
Through the design of rotary components and single motor control, the problems of excessive motors and large footprint in the existing edible fungi cultivation tissue are solved, efficient picking and automatic water replenishment are achieved, and costs and land use costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420945824.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
In the large-scale production of existing edible fungi cultivation tissue, because each layer of incubator requires two electric telescopic rods and motors, the equipment cost is high and the area covers a large area, which increases the land cost.
The cultivation rack design is designed with a rotating assembly and a single motor controlled by the main gear and driven gear to drive the wheel chain to achieve horizontal movement and multi-directional picking of the culture bowl, and a sprinkler mechanism is set up on both sides of the cultivation rack for automatic water replenishment.
The number of motors and floor area of a single cultivation device is reduced, production and land costs are reduced, and the picking efficiency and the convenience of automatic water replenishment are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222193426U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to an edible fungus cultivation tissue. Background Art
[0002] Publication No. CN218042898U discloses an edible fungus cultivation organization, including a support frame, four protective covers are equidistantly arranged inside the support frame, a cultivation box is arranged directly below the protective cover, a connecting plate is arranged on the rear side of the support frame, four groups of electric telescopic rods are equidistantly arranged on one side of the connecting plate, lifting mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the support frame, four horizontal sliding grooves and vertical sliding grooves are arranged on both sides of the inner surface of the support frame, one end of the electric telescopic rods in the same group is connected to the same bearing plate, sliding blocks are arranged on both sides of the cultivation box, the lifting mechanism includes a motor, and a screw rod is arranged at one end of the motor. This device does not require workers to climb to pick, so that edible fungi of different heights are easy to pick, and the cultivation box can be moved, and the cultivation box can be quickly processed. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:
[0003] During use, the above-mentioned device can only collect in one direction at a time. The back of the entire support frame is covered by the connecting plate, resulting in that when a single support frame is used to collect a whole batch, it can only be done on one side. Even if there are sufficient manpower, the collection efficiency cannot be improved. Moreover, each layer of the incubator requires two electric telescopic rods to cooperate with the motor, resulting in too many motors for a single culture device, increasing the production and use costs of the entire equipment. In addition, the above-mentioned device requires a space the size of an incubator box for the incubator box to be raised and lowered, thereby increasing the land area of the device, which will greatly increase the land cost in large-scale production.
[0004] The invention provides an edible fungus cultivation organization to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an edible fungus cultivation organization to solve the problem that each layer of the cultivation box proposed in the above background technology requires two electric telescopic rods to cooperate with the motor, resulting in too many motors in a single cultivation device, increasing the production and use costs of the entire equipment, and the above device needs to reserve a space the size of a cultivation box for the cultivation box to be raised and lowered, thereby increasing the land area of the device, which will greatly increase the land cost in large-scale production.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an edible fungus cultivation organization, including a culture rack;
[0007] The culture rack comprises two side plates, and a rotating assembly is arranged between the two side plates;
[0008] The rotary assembly includes a main gear located in the middle of the two side plates, the main gear is rotatably connected to the side plates, the top and bottom of the two side plates are rotatably connected to driven gears, and a rotary chain is meshed and connected between the main gear and the two driven gears on the same side;
[0009] Among them, a plurality of supporting shafts are rotatably connected between the rotating chains on two different sides, and a culture basin is arranged below the supporting shafts.
[0010] Preferably, the rotary chain is a high-strength gear chain, only one culture basin is provided below the support shaft, and the support shaft is made of a high-strength alloy steel.
[0011] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the side of one of the main gears, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the side plate, and the supporting shaft is arranged horizontally.
[0012] Preferably, connecting rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the support shaft, and the connecting rods at one end of the support shaft are also symmetrically distributed. A culture basin is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, and the culture basin is connected to the connecting rod by bolts. A transmission shaft is fixedly connected between the driven gears on two different sides.
[0013] Preferably, the sides of the culture basin are symmetrically fixedly connected to limiting columns, and limiting grooves are provided on the inner sides of the side panels and beside the rotating chains, and the limiting grooves are slidably connected to the limiting columns.
[0014] Preferably, a sprinkler mechanism is provided above the culture basin, and the sprinkler mechanism includes a connecting shaft tube fixed between two main gears, one end of the connecting shaft tube passes through the main gear and the side plate and is fixedly connected to an external pipe, and the external pipe can be connected to an external water pump, and both ends of the connecting shaft tube are fixedly connected to the outside with a hose.
[0015] Preferably, a water storage pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the support shaft, a cavity exists between the water storage pipe and the support shaft, the water storage pipe is fixedly connected to a hose, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water storage pipe.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: in the edible fungus cultivation organization, a single culture rack is controlled by only a single motor, which reduces the production and use costs, and the rotary adjustment method reduces the floor space of a single culture rack, thereby reducing the land cost. The specific contents are as follows:
[0017] 1. The main gear allows the rotary chain to drive the driven gear to rotate, so that the support shaft moves downward from a high place as the rotary chain rotates, and then the culture pot can be moved to the level of the workers for easy disassembly. Since both sides of the culture rack are open, multiple workers can be allowed to pick a culture rack on both sides at the same time, thereby effectively utilizing human resources and improving picking efficiency. In addition, a single culture rack is controlled by only a single motor, reducing production and use costs. The rotary adjustment method reduces the floor space of a single culture rack, thereby reducing land costs.
[0018] 2. When the culture pot needs to be watered, an external water pump is used to supply water to the connecting shaft tube through an external pipe, so that the hose will guide the water into the water storage pipe, and finally the atomizing nozzle can atomize the water flow and then spray it into the culture pot, realizing automatic water replenishment and avoiding the tedious manual water replenishment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure connecting the shaft tube and the main gear;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial installation structure of the culture basin from the side view;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle.
[0024] In the figure: 1. culture rack; 101. side panel; 2. rotating assembly; 201. main gear; 202. driven gear; 203. rotating chain; 204. supporting shaft; 205. connecting rod; 206. culture basin; 207. limiting groove; 208. limiting column; 209. driving motor; 3. sprinkler mechanism; 301. connecting shaft tube; 302. hose; 303. water storage pipe; 304. atomizing nozzle; 305. external pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution: an edible fungus cultivation organization, including a culture rack 1;
[0027] The culture rack 1 includes two side plates 101, and a rotating assembly 2 is arranged between the two side plates 101;
[0028] The rotary assembly 2 includes a main gear 201 located in the middle of the two side plates 101, the main gear 201 is rotatably connected to the side plates 101, the top and bottom of the two side plates 101 are rotatably connected to driven gears 202, and a rotary chain 203 is meshed and connected between the main gear 201 and the two driven gears 202 on the same side;
[0029] Among them, a plurality of support shafts 204 are rotatably connected between the rotating chains 203 on two different sides, and a culture basin 206 is provided below the support shafts 204 .
[0030] The rotary chain 203 is a high-strength gear chain, and only one culture basin 206 is provided below a support shaft 204, and the support shaft 204 is made of a high-strength alloy steel; the high-strength rotary chain 203 and the support shaft 204 can avoid deformation of key parts due to the weight of the culture basin 206 and its culture.
[0031] A driving motor 209 is fixedly connected to the side of a main gear 201 , and the driving motor 209 is fixedly connected to the outside of the side plate 101 , and the support shaft 204 is arranged horizontally.
[0032] The two ends of the support shaft 204 are symmetrically fixedly connected with connecting rods 205, and the connecting rods 205 at one end of a support shaft 204 are also symmetrically distributed. The bottom end of the connecting rod 205 is fixedly connected with a culture basin 206, and the culture basin 206 and the connecting rod 205 are connected by bolts. A transmission shaft is fixedly connected between the driven gears 202 on two different sides; the culture basin 206 can be disassembled by removing the bolts, so that it can be cleaned or replaced when necessary. The transmission shaft can make the driven gears 202 on both sides rotate at the same time, thereby reducing the torque on the connecting shaft tube 301.
[0033] The side of the culture basin 206 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the limiting column 208, and a limiting groove 207 is provided on the inner side of the side plate 101 and next to the rotating chain 203, and the limiting groove 207 is slidably connected to the limiting column 208; in the process of the rotating chain 203 driving the culture basin 206 to move, the limiting column 208 will slide from the top of the limiting groove 207 into the limiting groove 207, and then detach from the bottom of the limiting groove 207, so that when the limiting column 208 is in the limiting groove 207, the culture basin 206 will not slide due to external shaking.
[0034] A sprinkler mechanism 3 is arranged above the culture basin 206, and the sprinkler mechanism 3 includes a connecting shaft tube 301 fixed between the two main gears 201, one end of the connecting shaft tube 301 passes through the main gear 201 and the side plate 101 and is fixedly connected to an external pipe 305, and the external pipe 305 can be connected to an external water pump, and both ends of the connecting shaft tube 301 are fixedly connected to the outside with a hose 302; the number of hoses 302 at both ends of the connecting shaft tube 301 corresponds to the number of relatively close water storage pipes 303 and is connected thereto, so that the length of the hose 302 can be controlled to be the shortest.
[0035] A water storage pipe 303 is fixedly connected to the middle of the support shaft 204. There is a cavity between the water storage pipe 303 and the support shaft 204. The water storage pipe 303 is fixedly connected to the hose 302. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 304 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water storage pipe 303. The hose 302 guides water into the water storage pipe 303, and finally the atomizing nozzle 304 can atomize the water flow and then spray it into the culture basin 206 to realize automatic water replenishment.
[0036] Working principle: Before using this kind of edible fungus cultivation organization, you need to check the overall condition of the device to make sure it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, when picking is required, the driving motor 209 is first started so that the main gear 201 can drive the driven gear 202 to rotate through the rotary chain 203, so that the support shaft 204 moves downward from a high place along with the rotation of the rotary chain 203, and then the culture basin 206 can be moved to the height of the workers, which is convenient for disassembly. Since both sides of the culture rack 1 are open, multiple workers can be allowed to pick a culture rack 1 on both sides at the same time, so as to effectively utilize human resources and improve the picking efficiency. Moreover, a single culture rack 1 is controlled by only a single motor, which reduces the production and use costs. The rotary adjustment method reduces the floor space occupied by a single culture rack 1, thereby reducing the land cost.
[0037] When the culture basin 206 needs to be watered, an external water pump is used to supply water to the connecting shaft tube 301 through the external pipe 305, so that the hose 302 guides the water into the water storage pipe 303, and finally the atomizing nozzle 304 can atomize the water flow and then spray it into the culture basin 206, realizing automatic water replenishment;
[0038] As the main gear 201 rotates, the connecting shaft tube 301 also rotates, so that the hose 302 will not be entangled on the connecting shaft tube 301 .
[0039] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An edible fungus cultivation tissue, comprising a culture rack (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: The culture rack (1) comprises two side plates (101), and a rotating assembly (2) is arranged between the two side plates (101); The rotary assembly (2) comprises a main gear (201) located in the middle of the two side plates (101), the main gear (201) being rotatably connected to the side plates (101), the top and bottom of the two side plates (101) being rotatably connected to driven gears (202), and a rotary chain (203) being meshed and connected between the main gear (201) and the two driven gears (202) on the same side; Among them, a plurality of support shafts (204) are rotatably connected between the rotating chains (203) on two different sides, and a culture basin (206) is provided below the support shafts (204).
2. The edible fungus cultivation tissue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary chain (203) is a high-strength gear chain. Only one culture basin (206) is arranged below one of the support shafts (204). The support shaft (204) is made of a high-strength alloy steel.
3. The edible fungus cultivation tissue according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (209) is fixedly connected to the side of one of the main gears (201), the driving motor (209) is fixedly connected to the outside of the side plate (101), and the supporting shaft (204) is arranged horizontally.
4. The edible fungus cultivation tissue according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the support shaft (204) are symmetrically fixedly connected with connecting rods (205), and the connecting rod (205) at one end of the support shaft (204) is also symmetrically distributed. The bottom end of the connecting rod (205) is fixedly connected with a culture basin (206), and the culture basin (206) and the connecting rod (205) are connected by bolts. A transmission shaft is fixedly connected between the driven gears (202) on two different sides.
5. The edible fungus cultivation tissue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sides of the culture basin (206) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the limiting columns (208); the inner side of the side plate (101) and the side of the rotating chain (203) are provided with limiting grooves (207); the limiting grooves (207) are slidably connected to the limiting columns (208).
6. The edible fungus cultivation tissue according to claim 1, characterized in that: A watering mechanism (3) is arranged above the culture basin (206), and the watering mechanism (3) comprises a connecting shaft tube (301) fixed between the two main gears (201), one end of the connecting shaft tube (301) passes through the main gear (201) and the side plate (101) and is fixedly connected to an external pipe (305), and the external pipe (305) can be connected to an external water pump, and both ends of the connecting shaft tube (301) are fixedly connected to the outside with a hose (302).
7. The edible fungus cultivation tissue according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage pipe (303) is fixedly connected to the middle of the support shaft (204), a cavity exists between the water storage pipe (303) and the support shaft (204), the water storage pipe (303) is fixedly connected to the hose (302), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (304) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water storage pipe (303).
